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We may receive commissions from purchases made via our links. Labs with a double coat shed much more than those with a single coat, but how are you supposed to know which one your dog has? As a result, a double coat Labrador has an undercoat that makes them warmer, sheds more often, and develops dandruff. Double coat Labs wick moisture better, though. A dog with a single coat typically has thin hair rather than thick fur. This coat will show itself around your home, depending on how much shedding your dog does. You can brush your Lab and see their skin behind the comb. Please make sure they get plenty of shade on sunny days. They might not be as good of swimmers as double coat dogs. A primary evolutionary trait of dogs with a double coat is it wicks water off of their fur. What Is a Double Coat Labrador? Many dogs have two layers; The topcoat is usually made of hair, while the undercoat is made of fur. Fur mats and clumps together, whereas hair falls out in strands. A double coat Labrador has to deal with both, while a single coat Lab only has hair. Almost all Labradors have a double coat. Labradors are known to have a double coat, which is why many companies target this breed when advertising grooming kits. They can get exhausted from excess heat and exercise. I cover everything you need to know about what temperature range Labradors can handle here. Dogs with a double coat fare better in cold environments. Labradors originate from colder climates, which is why their insulation is crucial to their survival. Swimming, rainy weather, and similar conditions are no problem for a Lab with an undercoat. Read on to follow the three-step process to find out how many coats they have, why it matters, how to take care of them, and so on. Check beneath the visible layer of fur. This step can be challenging if your Lab has a short double coat because the layers blend together. Figure out the breed almost every Labrador has a double coat, so chances are your Lab is a double coat breed. If your Lab is a cross-breed with another dog with a single coat, you should check with a local vet. Orvis shows single coat dogs are better for warm weather, and double coat dogs do better in cold or mild weather. Also, remember that their undercoat can add more grooming and cleaning around the house. Owning a Lab is a lot of responsibility, and their double layer of hair and fur is part of the process. In addition, Labs are adaptive dogs and can learn to love most environments! Conclusion Now that you know the differences between single coat and double coat Labradors, you can learn how to care for your dog better. Remember to brush your double coat Lab more often and that almost every Labrador is a double coat dog. You can quickly find out which coat your pup has by looking under their topcoat. Hmm very interesting! Maisie is definitely not as super soft as she was when she was very little, and I think I noticed the softness difference maybe around 3 months. She used to be soft as a cloud, and then only her head was that soft, and I think now only her ears will stay that way for good. But she is definitely getting some sort of hair growth going on, as before it would be sleek and now has sticky out hair. She's pretty shiny but she seems to be taking after the working line in her pedigree parents weren't strictly show or working line, which I liked, but rather each were fairly moderate examples of the breed , so perhaps that's it? I'm interested to see what it will end up like because I have seen labradors with quite different coats. The sad thing about shedding where I live is that it is a "temperate" climate… so dogs like labs don't shed big twice a year and then somewhat the rest of the year… it's like they're in a constant state of losing hair, not quite as much as a moult, but not down to the level other labs might go to. But their double coats unite them. The Top Coat The first part of a double coat is the top coat. These are the hairs which are most like the coat of single coated dogs. The strands are thick and strong. For this reason, they are sometimes also called guard hairs. The purpose of the top coat is to: Repel water — whether in the rain, or swimming. Deflect things from damaging the skin, such brambles and low hanging branches. Catch dirt and debris before it can work its way into the undercoat or onto the skin, so it stays easy to brush away. The Under Coat The second layer of fur, which sets a double coated dog apart from a single coated one, is the under coat. The under coat, or base layer, of a double coat is dense and woolly. Undercoat hairs are much narrower, but more densely packed. Their purpose is to provide insulation from extreme weather conditions, so the dog can maintain a steady body temperature. Wolves — the wild ancestors of all domestic dog breeds — also have a dense under coat. So double coats are a wild feature, which double coated dogs like Labradors have retained throughout domestication. Many of the double coated dog breeds are working dogs. In particular, a lot of them are herding breeds and guardian breeds, who originally worked for long days on exposed grassland, in all seasons. Their coats protected them from rain and wind in winter, and also intense sunshine in summer. A double coat is also a feature of many retrieving breeds. Like herding dogs, they routinely spend long days outdoors. A thick double coat was especially valuable for waterfowl retrieving breeds, like Labradors. Their undercoat is so dense that they can swim into ice cold water to retrieve fallen game, and their skin will stay warm and dry. Finally, double coats even provide cushioning against some injuries. Working guardian dogs would occasionally have to see off hungry predators with sharp teeth. Retrieving dogs might have to run through tough vegetation like gorse. And the smaller double-coated terrier breeds originally had to race underground to trap or flush out prey. In all these situations, a dog with an undercoat is more padded against injuries than a dog without. Double Coated Dog Grooming Double coated dog breeds are frequently notorious shedders too. Although some, like the Miniature Schnauzer, are notable exceptions. This means that for a week or two, they shed their undercoat very profusely. The purpose is to replace it with an entirely new undercoat, more appropriate to the changing weather. To minimize the amount of shed fur which lands on your floors and furniture, double coated dogs can be brushed regularly. Some owners also use a deshedding tool such as a Furminator to take control of seasonal shedding. It also Helps to disperse oils from the root to the tip, keeping it in tip-top, shiny, waterproof condition. Removes dirt and debris. Improves your chances of spotting ticks buried deep down against the skin, before they can do much harm. It might also seem like a kindness in the height of summer. Some double coated dogs are safe to clip. For example the Miniature Schnauzer. Others should never be clipped. For example Labradors, German Shepherds and Huskies. On the contrary, it insulates their body from the sun, so their core temperature stays pleasantly cool. Do Double Coated Dogs Smell? But, if their coat does get soaked through, it traps moisture for longer. If they swim in open water, that moisture is likely to contain all kinds of algae and microorganisms too. Which can start to get a bit whiffy. So always make sure your Labrador is rinsed off and fully dry after a bath or swim. Brushing their coat will help to distribute natural oils that clear away odors too. This can upset the delicate chemical balance of their skin, causing itching and flaking. It can also make them more vulnerable to fungal and bacterial infections, which smell even worse! Are All Labradors Double Coated? Labradors are famous for having heavy shedding, double coats. According to the breed standard, all Labs should have a thick double coat. They might also need a waterproof coat to protect them from heavy rain, high winds or low temperatures. This article has some of our favorite Labrador apparel! Double coats require moderate amounts of attention and grooming. But, they make up for it by being extra cuddly too! Readers Also Liked. By Tom Massey Dec 09, A photo of shaved pets like a Husky, a Labrador, or Pomeranian may be comical because their long coats can be styled into fluffy shapes, but few things will spark outrage from knowledgeable pet owners like the topic of shaving your pets. The president of the California Professional Pet Groomers Association agrees that these stylistic shaves can be cute and funny. They also believe that shaving stops their frequent shedding. Neither is true. It could also make them uncomfortable. So, the only way to truly curb shedding is frequent grooming. Fur certainly does grow back, but the in-between can greatly irritate your pet. Labradors are notorious for being shaved, and many pet owners will passionately defend their right to shave their labs. However, the fur of any animal is an extension of their skin. It is an essential mechanism of protection from external factors such as the weather. Though Labs shed all year long, their fur will completely blow out twice a year. When Labradors blow their coats, they transition from a thick winter coat to a lighter undercoat meant to keep them cool in the heat. Conversely, in the fall, leading up to the winter, their undercoat blows out once more to make way for a warmer undercoat. The Double Coat Design Like a host of other double-coat dog breeds , Labradors have two layers of fur or hair. The primary, top layer known as a top coat is more wiry and rough or abrasive to the touch. Under this second, softer undercoat, there is a layer of fine hairs that run very close to the skin. The undercoat provides a fantastic summer cooling mechanism and winter insulation. In essence, the undercoat is protection, and when you shave your Lab, you strip them of this vital protection. Each hair follicle is attached to a muscle known as erector pili, which raises and lowers the hair in an ingenious natural ventilation system. Worse still, you could risk pulling back the follicle and opening it up to exposure through shaving. This is a prime gateway for bacteria or fungus to slip inside the skin. Fur grows back, and the soft undercoat becomes more coarse and frizzy and is more uncomfortable for your dog. Both layers are controlled by muscles that move the hair follicles up and down. Using these hair follicles, air moves through the primary and secondary coats. When you shave both layers, the quality of the fur that grows back is not as effective at conveying air in this natural cooling system. Melanin is crucial to protecting the skin from sunburns and the effects of UV rays. In fact, the reverse is true. The only solution to shedding is proper grooming. It reduces the amount of fur your Labrador will shed at home. It also helps to distribute natural oils across his fur, making it shinier and healthier over time. Share on. But those layers of fur also keep them cool in the summer, and insulate them from warm air. Their coat serves an important function when they go diving headfirst into the river. Next time you take your lab for a swim, keep an eye on how fast they dry. You would think that thick coat would act like a sponge, but because of their water repelling nature, all excess water efficiently runs off. Natural oils are what keep their coat smooth and shiny, so the last thing you want to do is to deprive them of that natural barrier. Which brings us to our next important point: bathing. The short answer: as little as possible. The long answer: bathing your lab too often can strip away those natural oils that help protect them, leaving them with dry, flaky skin that becomes itchy and uncomfortable. So the ideal time to bathe your dog is when they become a little too stinky, or rolls in something less than attractive. When it is time for a full bath to remove some stink, use a mild oatmeal or coconut based dog shampoo that helps keep skin moisturized. Labrador Shedding Do Labs Shed? Oh yes. They shed an impressive amount of coat during the entire year. But it varies from one Labrador to another, and you may get lucky and find your dog sheds considerably less than others. This is a healthy and perfectly normal response. Shedding is a natural process in which many animals including you lose old and damaged hair. So have your vacuum and lint rollers ready. These are definitely shedding dogs. If your dog is suffering from allergies, mites, or skin conditions, they may scratch their fur off. Contact your vet to determine the best course of action. Keep your dog in a comfortable environment, a stressed out dog will naturally shed more. During routine brushing, run your hands over their skin and search for any abnormal lumps or bumps. Labs are prone to developing tumors, especially as they age. These are not always cancerous, however discovering and examining these bumps early can help you and your vet determine the best course of action. Can I Shave my Lab? No, shaving your lab can be detrimental to their health and overall comfort. Some owners mistakenly believe that shaving their dog during hot weather will help them be more comfortable. However, double-coated dogs require their coat to regulate body temperature, protect them from weather, and to act as a natural barrier against harmful UV rays. Also, some allergy sufferers believe shaving your dog will reduce allergic reactions. Again, not true. Allergies are triggered from pet dander, which are particles of skin that shed all year. In fact, shaving a dog may make allergies worse, as you expose their skin even further. Do Labs Have Hair or Fur? You might see me use both terms, just know that they mean the same thing. Are Labs Hypoallergenic? Definitely not. Allergies towards dogs are developed from pet dander not hair , and labs certainly have a lot of it. There are many hypoallergenic dog breeds to choose from , but if you really want the Labrador personality but without the allergic reaction, then consider getting yourself a Labradoodle Labrador-Poodle mix. Coat Colors A yellow, chocolate, and black lab. Yellow labs come in many shades, from a deep orangey color to a faded nearly white yellow. These are sometimes mistaken as Red and White, but are essentially Yellow Labs and are still recognized colors by Kennel clubs. In very rare cases there are Brindle Labradors , again Kennel standards consider this a fault. Brindle is unique orange or tan color markings that appear due to a recessive gene. Skin problems will need to be properly addressed and treated. Labradors are especially susceptible to allergies, and red and itchy skin are common symptoms. Labs can be obsessive lickers and scratchers, which over time will cause them to scratch their own fur off, leaving bald spots or patches. What Has Your Experience Been? What do you do to keep their skin and coat clean and healthy? Related Posts. Labradors are famous worldwide for their heavy shedding double-layer Coat. However, these organizations also recognize a sparse undercoat or no undercoat at all. This, in simpler words, means that even though Labradors are meant to have a double-layer coat, there are a few of them with a single coat as well. Although Labradors with single coats are very rare, they do exist in a small recognizable number. Double Coat Vs Single Coat Labradors Comparison Labradors are double-coated dogs with a coarse outer coat and a soft yet thicker undercoat. The double-layer Coat is an asset for Labradors, and not only is it visually appealing, but it also serves many practical purposes. This outer layer has thick, strong, and coarse hair strands , which are also known as Guard Hair. During the heavy shedding season, Labs often shed the outer layer in the form of strands. At the same time, the second part of the Double layer coat in Labradors is the undercoat. This layer is more likely dense, woolly, and soft, unlike what you may observe in many dogs around. The inner layer or undercoat works as an excellent insulator that keeps Lab warm during winters and simultaneously cools during summers. During the heavy shedding season, Labs often shed their undercoat fur in the form of mats and clumps. The water-proof protection also comes in handy during weather conditions like rainfall and snowfall. Labradors are meant for surviving in colder climates, and thus their Double Layer Coat promotes insulation. It keeps the dog warm regardless of how harsh the outdoor conditions are. However, the insulation of coats keeps them protected even from heat, but in case of no grooming and brushing, their Coat can prove as a source of heating. According to the breed standards in the dog shows, individuals participating with Single Coat Labradors must be severely penalized. No breeder produces Single Coat Labradors on purpose since such dogs are regarded as inferior. Single Coat Labradors most likely show their skin under the Coat, the only layer of the Coat. It may appear similar to a human scalp with less hair. Single Coat Labradors have a longer hair growth cycle, and they do not shed very often. Single Coat Labradors are prone to UV damage and skin irritation. How do I know if my Labrador is single or double-coated? If you have got your Labrador Retriever from a reputed and certified breeder, you definitely have a double-layer coat dog. It is extremely rare that a certified breeder will ever breed a single-layer coat Labrador on purpose, given such dogs can find many surviving challenges in the real world. However, even if by any chance you get to grab your hand on a single-layer coat Labrador, you can spot the difference very evidently. Labradors with double-layer coats appear fuller and fluffier due to a denser undercoat. Whereas Labradors with single-layer coats appear weak, and you can easily spot their skin under the Coat. Despite how physically fit they are, these Labs will appear malnourished, like any street dog or abandoned dog. A single Coat means one layer of fur and nothing underneath. Such dogs often need a human-made second coat for insulation during harsh winters. At the same time, dogs with Double coats have a separate undercoat and top Coat, whereas the inner one is made of soft fur and the outer one is made of thick, coarse hair. Given their dense Coat, such dogs are well-suited for mountain regions. Example of Dogs with Single Coat Greyhound.

The American Bulldog has been in our family for generations, ever since my grandfather owned one. The Olde English Bulldogges have been a big part of our lives since .Here at Cold Spring Kennel we put a lot of time, pride and joy into all our dogs and puppies. We strive to produce a healthy all around, family raised, well socialized American Bulldog and Olde English Bulldogge that anyone would be proud to own. We prefer this so that each puppy gets the proper amount of time, attention, socialization, and love that they need and deserve during their puppy stage. All our puppies when they leave Cold Spring Kennel will be UTD on all their vaccinations, wormings, and well started if not house broken depending on thier age. Each pup will have a one yr. Genetic Health Guarantee. Please contact us thru here or give us a call: , if you wish to be put on the Cold Spring Kennel waiting-contact list for any of our Up-Coming litters. Please check out "Our Dogs" page for full pedigree information on each dog. Please feel free to contact us for more information about our dogs and the availability of puppies for sale. Life Span Did You Know? The American Bulldog is a descendant of a generic bulldog type of dog breed brought into the region that is now the Southern United States by working-class immigrants many years ago. These were all-around working dogs used by small farmers and ranchers for several tasks around the farm. They were often found working as catch dogs, stock dogs, and overall farm guardians. When feral pigs were introduced to the New World, they had no natural predators and the population quickly grew out of control. In addition to their farm duties, the settlers found the bulldog-type dog to be the best solution they had for dealing with it. So, the bulldog continued to thrive, especially in the South. Johnson and Alan Scott that we have what we know today as the American Bulldog. Modern American Bulldogs can still be found working as all-around utility dogs, farm dogs, catch dogs, cattle drovers, and more. They can also be found competing in dog sports, working as a guardian, police, or military dog, and are also popular as a family pet. This dog breed is a sweetheart with a gentle, fun-loving nature. The American Bulldog is affectionate and adores their families. They also love children and tend to be good with other animals. American Bulldogs can have a high prey drive, so you will want to make sure you introduce and socialize them properly with other small animals in the household. Due to their protective nature, they can be aloof towards strangers and strange dogs, especially when they are younger. Early socialization can help them be more comfortable navigating their guardian instincts. Overall, this dog breed tends to be confident, social, and are most at ease and relaxed when they are with the people they love. American Bulldogs are an emotional dog breed and thrives on human attention and affection, so they tend to bond strongly with their owners and may come across as clingy sometimes. They will also often convince themselves that they are lap dogs regardless of their size, so make sure you are ready for a lot of love and cuddles with your American Bulldog, drool and all! The American Bulldog is a moderately adaptable dog breed. They are strong, high-energy working dogs that love being around their favorite humans. This makes them better suited to larger homes with space for them to run. They are not generally a good fit for apartment living, but they can adapt as long as they get more than enough exercise and attention. Because they do tend to bond strongly with their owners and want to be near them, they do not tend to do well with long periods of time alone. As with any dog breed, they are sensitive to extreme heat or cold, but can adapt to well to most climates. There are some health issues that can be found in specific genetic lines and are not common to the breed overall, but these can be ruled out with genetic tests. Some potential health conditions to be aware of in general with the American Bulldog include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, thyroid disorders, kidney disorders, bone cancer, and eye-related issues like ectropion, entropion, and cherry eye. Talking to the breeder about the genetic history of the parents and asking to see any health clearances can help allay potential concerns. American Bulldogs are highly trainable and eager to please, so they are a good fit for owners of any experience level, including first-time dog owners. They can have a stubborn streak, so a first-time dog owner may want to consider enrolling in puppy training classes. As with any dog breed, early and ongoing training and socialization are important for your American Bulldog puppy to grow into a well-rounded, and a well-behaved, dog. This dog breed has a short coat that is generally smooth. Common coat colors are white and predominately white with patches of brindle, black, or red. More coat color patterns are emerging and becoming more common like all shades of brindle, fawn, brown, red, and more. The American Bulldog is relatively low maintenance and easy to groom and they are light to moderate shedders. They only require a bath as needed. But, you will need to be prepared to deal with some extra drool! Floppy ears tend to trap moisture and dirt, which can lead to ear infections. The ideal dental care for dogs is using an enzyme toothpaste or brushing their teeth every day. Dental hygiene chews or treats, a specially-formulated dental care diet, and more can be used to supplement your dental care efforts. The American Bulldog is an athletic and high-energy dog breed. They love daily walks and plenty of playtime outside. They may even enjoy plenty of other activities with you like swimming, hiking , and more. With their working dog background, this dog breed does need a job to do in order to stay happy and healthy. They also tend to be a good candidate for dog sports like obedience, weight pulling, the Iron Dog competition, and more. A fully-grown American Bulldog usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between pounds. An American Bulldog generally lives for years. Chance, one of the canine stars from the Homeward Bound films, was an American Bulldog. Featured American Bulldog Article.

If not, here is the form! Get a bite of what is happening at WCBR, our dogs, our amazing adopters and all the incredible people that keep this rescue going! Email Address Woot Woo! We will never keep you chained or leashed to our list. You can run free at anytime, unsubscribe at the bottom of any emails you receive. We are so excited to have you in the fun! His love and compassion for Boxers was felt by those who had the pleasure of spending time with him. Ken loved sports and spending time with friends. He also collected sports memorabilia and other collectibles like Hot Wheels. He truly loved Milo, featured in the the photo with him. Every time we received a message from him he included a picture of him and Milo. He never gave up hope that some treatment would be the ultimate cure. He worked as long as he could and made his journey to the light in late June. His weakened system just couldn't fight any longer. He will be deeply missed by WCBR, and we wish his family peace with his loss. Thank you to so many who have donated to WCBR in his memory. Ken will forever be in our hearts. We need your help. The number of Boxers being surrendered by families and in the shelters is overwhelming. We continue to receive owner surrenders a week, along with multiple pleas from surrounding shelters for Boxers in need. So many Boxer are coming from families that are no longer able to financially care for them, just don't want them, many are dealing with illness or the Boxer's pet parent has passed away, and many just are moving. Without the funding or foster homes, sadly we have to turn away these surrenders. Please Foster, Fund or be a Forever Home. Trixie's unique blend of breeds gives her an irresistible charm and an exuberant personality. With her striking features and endearing nature, she is sure to capture your heart from the moment you meet her. Weighing in at about 35 pounds, Trixie may be small in size, but she is mighty in affection and loyalty. With Trixie, you will discover a true companion who will shower you with endless love, and joy. One of her most remarkable qualities is her gentle and nurturing nature around people, including children and babies. Trixie possesses an ability to connect with people of all ages, making her an ideal addition to families seeking a four-legged friend for their little ones. Trixie's patient and caring demeanor will undoubtedly melt the hearts of young and old alike. Trixie's journey began when she found herself in the care of the Humane Society of the North Bay, where she was fortunate enough to be placed with a dedicated foster family. Although she has displayed some dog aggression, she has been making significant progress in overcoming her aggression and has proven that she can get along well with other dogs when introduced appropriately. Her foster family has their own dog and the two are close friends. With continued training and patience, she will continue to improve and is more than willing to learn. This makes Trixie an ideal candidate for a family who can provide her with the structure, socialization, and guidance she needs. Trixie's playful and energetic nature makes her an excellent candidate for an active household. She loves to engage in outdoor activities, such as walks, runs, and playtime in the yard and in the house. Trixie's ideal home would be one where she can receive ample exercise and mental stimulation, as well as plenty of love, attention, and cuddles from her humans. This sweet and affectionate girl has a heart full of love to give. Trixie craves human companionship and thrives on affectionate gestures such as belly rubs and ear scratches. With her soulful eyes and wagging tail, she will undoubtedly bring joy and laughter into the lives of her new family. If you are looking for an active, sweetheart to join your pack, please head to www. Trixie is in foster in Sacramento and her foster family is happy to meet potential adopters in that area as well! Alka Alka is a very sweet girl who needs a family that will help her feel safe in the world. Once you have earned her trust.My foster mama says I am a darling and petite beauty with a warm and affectionate personality. While energetic and spry, I am content.Please come back to Ava's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. His heart is functioning acceptably but as he grows the defects may change, for the better or for the worse. NCBR will not accept applications.She walks well on a leash. Loves people and attention and would thrive in a home where the humans are present. She would do well in a calm home and responds well to.Read More Adopted Canella Canella loves to be with her humans and loves giving and being hugged. She will jump up very gently on you and put her paws on either side of your stomach, or if you are stilling down she'll put her.She is super energetic and loves playtime with toys or just rolling around on the ground. She was very timid and shy at first and would flatten on the ground if.Please come back to Darla's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. They call me "Handsome Man Dave". I am a bit on the smaller size at 48 pounds but I am a solid ball.I love following my foster parents around the house whether it is out to play or into the bathroom to keep them company lol! I love.Please come back to Finn's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. Hi, I'm Frankie! I've been in foster care for over a year and I'm ready to find my forever home! My foster mom says.He loves to let you know when he's ready for dinner or treats with a low growl and occasional bark. His tail is wagging the whole time letting you know he's in.Read More Adopted Gracie Gracie is sweet and lovable. She enjoys going for short walks and is very well behaved on a leash. She loves her daily zoomies so a fenced in yard would be ideal. She enjoys being with her people and is.Please come back to Gronk's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. She is social, snuggly, and snorty. She enjoy walks, riding in the car and chewing on her morning Kong. She is a fast eater so she is learning to take her time with a.Please come back to Hazel's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. He loves to smile and show off his playfulness. He prefers to hangout with his person wherever they are and doesn't like being left alone much. He would thrive being a.I love to play with my chew toys especially the squeaky ones. I wrestle all day with my sister Julie and new foster dog family. I usually win! Read More Adoption Pending Jane Please note: Puppies will only be adopted to a home with a preexisting adult dog, no children under age five, no unfenced pools, and where the puppy will not be home alone for long hours. Do not fill out an.He is very smart and engaged with his human. He is learning everything for the first time and is a blank slate for any training or activities his new family wants to do with him. I just love playing with my brother Jake and new foster dog family. We sure do love.A bit timid with new people but warms up quickly. She loves to play wrestle with her foster brother but also loves to cozy up on your lap and snooze. She came from a family with children, does well with the children in our house, and already knows the basics. Lacey knows "sit", "down", and picked.Please come back to Lizzie's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. She is pretty mellow and calm, and loves to give kisses and to get attention. Her hind legs are limited in mobility due to her severe back problems. She absolutely must have.Please come back to McQueen's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better and follow his recovery. Imagine, two hauntingly large eyes staring at you.Please come back to Naija's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Adoption Pending Naomi My foster mama tells me I am a darling bundle of joy who dishes out oodles of love and affection. As a stunning, spry, playful, athletic, youthful and darling beauty, I adore being around my people. Cuddles are my jam.Read More Adopted Nevada Nevada is a friendly outgoing puppy that loves to cuddle. She enjoys having another dog to play with. Nevada looks forward to going on walks and she loves her toys and treats. Nirvana is a big, powerful girl but also a love around the house. She is very smart and already knows several commands, such as.Read More Accepting Applications Olive Olive is very sweet and mellow with humans, and loves head rubs, belly rubs and general love and affection. She is dog and leash reactive, so will need some training and patience when on walks. She enjoys playing fetch with.Read More Accepting Applications Pablo Sir Pablo is a gentle giant that loves human and dog interaction but can be a couch potato too. He would be a great office dog, that's his daily routine right now. He's a typical boxer who thinks he's a.He is sweet, silly, snuggly, and ridiculously cute. He is just about everything that is good in a dog. Petey loves to entertain himself and others with his playful attitude and his puppy-like.Take a look at cutie patootie, Roxanne! She is a 45 ball of muscle. Roxanne is a happy go lucky girl that loves zipping.Read More Hospice Schatzie Schatzie loves to be held and is very affectionate. She will walk up to you and rest her head on your hand or lap. She is slowly learning how to play catch after watching our resident dog and loves holding.Please come back to Skye's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Adopted Slade Slade is as sweet as they come. Slade is excellent on the leash; she will stay right on your hip and frequently look up to give you a glimpse of her big, beautiful smile. On her walks, Slade is very.Please come back to Star's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Accepting Applications Stormy Stormy is a compact version of the sweetest, silliest, squishy faced, white boxer girl. She is all wiggles when greeting you. She is super soft and loves scratches, snuggles and being close. Stormy is smart, curious and adventurous but silly.Read More Hospice Tank is living out his days in his foster home. Because of anxiety, she has failed in several foster homes, mostly because she had issues with being left. She has been in her current foster home almost two months and is doing.Please come back to Toby's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. I am so happy in a home with those that love me. I don't mind having other dog friends, but not sure I like to share my humans with them. I absolutely love to.Hello, my name is Tripp! I love walks, car rides, but I especially love playing with squeaky toys. Handsome man Zach is a big, good looking white boxer who has an impressive boxer wiggle and loves snuggles. Zach has been living with.Zeus is very smart and playful, he loves toys and learns routines quickly. Zeus loves to play chase and tug anytime. He is learning.I wrestle all day with my.Petey Donor Spotlight: Doreen Murotsune For many of us who give our hearts, time, or dollars to rescue, we are first inspired by the love of a single special dog. Hana belonged to friends of Doreen, but Doreen and her boxer, Benjamin, fell in love with her. Benjamin and Hana were best friends, and Benjamin was always on the lookout for Hana and ready to protect her from any yappy Chihuahua who tried to intimidate her. In addition to being an active Strut Your Mutt teammate for each of the past 5 years, Doreen browses the boxers in our care and sponsors many dogs whose stories warm her heart. She not only sponsors dogs with single or repeat financial gifts, but also inquires about dogs with prescription diet needs and then purchases those diets on an autoship schedule, having the food mailed directly to foster homes. Planned Giving If you have ever loved a dog, you know that — while their lives are short in comparison to ours — the love you share is timeless. By including NorCal Boxer Rescue in your Will or Trust or naming the organization as a beneficiary on certain accounts, you ensure that for years to come, NCBR is able to continue rescuing boxers, providing them the care they need, and uniting them with families who will love them forever. Dogs are an incredibly important part of our lives. You can make them a part of your heritage. Click here to learn about the different options. Growing Old with You We know that the best place for an old dog is home with loved ones. Click here to find out more about the Growing Old with You program. Grey Muzzle Thank You! We are so honored to be a Grey Muzzle Organization grantee again this year! We know that many of you have a soft spot for frosted faces, but that the cost of caring for a senior boxer has given you pause when it comes to adopting one. We hope that this support will give you the security you need to give your heart away to a beautiful older soul. Thank you, Grey Muzzle, for trusting in us and for supporting our efforts! We are grateful for your partnership! Thank you, Hoven Foundation. Each dog who enters our lives is a gift. They bring us untold joy and share with us their unconditional love. They teach us to be better people. For nearly 10 years, The Hoven Foundation has not only appreciated the gift that each dog represents, but they have given back generously. The continued support of the Hoven Foundation has meant the difference between life and death for countless beautiful souls. Thank you to the Hoven Foundation for what you give to our dogs and, in turn, to all those whose lives those dogs touch. Join Our Mailing List! NCBR is a c 3 nonprofit and donations are tax deductible. We now accept vehicle donations! Donate your car, boat, RV, motorcycle or farm equipment. Plus you get a tax deduction! Call RIDE to donate or learn more. Upcoming Events.

French Bulldog Insurance How much are french bulldog puppies? The price tags for a Frenchie puppy can be steep. The cost of these types of dogs is partly due to the high cost production and care. This is because they can require a lot of care and vet fees are expensive due to the breathing conditions commonly developed by this breed. Ongoing Costs When it comes down to it, owning any type or breed dog is an investment in time, money, and effort—but some breeds tend to come with higher prices than others when you take into account both upfront costs as well as ongoing expenses such as vet bills or pet insurance premiums. French Bulldogs can be very expensive dogs to own because as flat-faced dogs they commonly develop breathing conditions which require expensive surgery. French Bulldog Insurance Because of these high vet fees for french bulldogs it is a good idea to get pet insurance for them. However, those costs also means pet insurance for French Bulldogs can be very expensive. It is worth shopping around to get the best value pet insurance cover for you and your dog. At Emerald Life we insure many French Bulldogs for a much more reasonable premium than other providers. Get a quote now and see how much you could save. Share this: Facebook Twitter Email A small dog with lots of love to share, the French bulldog is becoming one of the most favourite breeds in the UK. Are you looking forward to welcoming a Frenchie into the family? Before you go searching for one, it is imperative to know how much are French bulldogs as they can be highly expensive. How much are French bulldog puppies? The price varies depends on many factors. The price tag for a Frenchie puppy can be quite steep. The expensiveness of the breed is partly due to how costly it is to produce and raise them. Additionally, there are only a few French bulldog breeders whilst there are many dog lovers who want one. These factors drive the prices even higher. How much is a French bulldog C-section? For emergency C-sections carried out outside regular working hours, it may cost 80 per cent more than a scheduled C-section. How many litters can a French bulldog have? The French bulldog should only have four litters overall. Be sure to ask the breeder how many litters the dam has produced before buying a French bulldog puppy. If it is more than four, it is highly likely that you are buying from an irresponsible breeder. How many puppies does a French Bulldog have? On average, the number of puppies that a French bulldog can have is three. On some occasions, there may be four puppies in total. Birthing five or more puppies is a very rare occurrence. Where should I look for a French bulldog puppy? Searching for a reputable French bulldog breeder is very important. Since the breed is high in demand but also lack in supply, shady people tend to take advantage of the situation. Some businesses such as backyard breeders and puppy mills will irresponsibly breed French bulldogs. Meanwhile, others will resort to puppy smuggling. Puppies from these trade are lowly priced but have several drawbacks, such as being sickly or aggressive to people. To find a trustworthy breeder, you may ask for referrals from the vet, the groomer, or other dog enthusiasts. You can also try visiting local breeding organisations and dog shows. UK Pets allows you to search based on your location. For example, French Bulldogs for sale in London. Reputable breeders are meticulous when it comes to producing and raising dogs to ensure that they are of the best quality. They willingly show you where the puppies are kept. They provide you with a Kennel Club registration certificate. They ask pertinent questions about your experience as a dog owner. What makes French bulldogs very expensive? Aside from the supply and demand and high charges for breeding and looking after French bulldogs, there are other factors that affect the cost of the breed. Many times, this is because of their show quality. They may possess rare physical traits that make them highly valued. Responsible breeders always ensure that all their puppies are healthy and well-socialised. French bulldogs that are primarily bred to be companion dogs are just more affordable than those that are bred for show. Are there other alternatives where I can find a French bulldog puppy? It is a lot cheaper than purchasing from a breeder. Most establishments will only charge a couple of hundred pounds. Meanwhile, others give their dogs for free and only ask for donations. These places are worth visiting if you opt to adopt a Frenchie: French bulldog rescue organisations Rehoming centres Animal shelters Keep in mind that all dogs found in these places may vary in temperament and behaviour. The French bulldog is prone to certain illnesses since it is a brachycephalic or flat-faced breed. Being knowledgeable about the common issues found in French bulldogs will help you detect early signs of illnesses. Below is a list of the health issues that a French bulldog is susceptible to: Hip dysplasia. French Bulldogs are popular companions and family dogs worldwide for their spunky personalities and affectionate temperaments. If you have the money, though, and are willing to use it to ensure that your Frenchie lives the best possible life, read on to find out how much French Bulldogs cost in the UK. French Bulldog: Traits, Care, and General Info French Bulldogs are characterized by their short, wrinkly noses, little, stocky bodies, perky ears, short legs, and soft, fine coats that come in a variety of colors and patterns. Coat colors include varying shades and mixtures of brindle, fawn, chocolate, blue, black, white, and cream. Not all of these colors are accepted within the outlined breed standard, mind you. Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome BOAS is one such condition Frenchies are predisposed to because of their short noses, but this is just one of many. Apart from possible health issues, keeping up with a dental care schedule for your Frenchie is important, as is providing quality dog food and most of all, plenty of time and attention. French Bulldogs are sensitive to being left alone for long periods of time. Female puppies tend to cost a bit more than males. Please note that the prices in this table are standard UK prices that may differ depending on the breeder, rehomer, or adoption center. The adoption costs are also donation fees that help rescue and adoption centers continue their important work. In some cases, like when the Frenchie is more than 7 years old, the adoption agency may accept a donation amount of your choice rather than a set one. For these reasons, you may want to consider offering a new home to a rescued French Bulldog rather than pay breeder prices. Additional Costs to Anticipate In addition to the initial purchase or adoption donation, there are a few other factors to consider, money-wise. Again, please note that the cost of the services below can vary and that these are just the general standard costs. Pet Keen is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more. But what about all the extras? Do you go on holiday every year? Where will your new Frenchie stay when you do? Since the breed is in high demand, you have to research your options carefully to find breeders who charge reasonable rates. Image Credit: Mylene, Pixabay Free You could end up adopting a Frenchie in an unusual way, like a friend gifting you the dog or giving it away because they cannot care for it. If you adopt a dog you suspect has been abused or neglected, caring for them as they heal from their past trauma can be costly in vet and behaviorist bills. French Bulldogs are pricey, and the younger you get them, the more expensive they will be. Adopting will always be less expensive than buying from a breeder, but make sure you use a reputable website to avoid scams. Dogs bred to bad breeders sometimes called puppy farms often have medical and behavioral problems. Research your potential breeders carefully before jumping into a purchase. You can visit The Kennel Club to check breeders in your local area.

The philosophy behind Indian Trail Golden Retrievers is to produce home-raised puppies where each puppy is given individual attention. Five Golden Retriever puppies bathed in a large basin. They consider themselves neither a puppy farm nor a commercial breeder, but small, dedicated Golden Retriever owners. They have excellent reviews on their website and are certainly breeding Goldens for the right reasons. They make sure all pups receive their first vaccinations like parvo, worming, and DHLPP vaccine, and that they are all vet-certified for health. Their dogs are all health tested before breeding and they all have OFA certificates for hip, eye, elbow, NCL, and heart. Raising their puppies at home, they do not keep the dogs in kennels and all their puppies and dogs are AKC-registered. Puppies are raised in their Connecticut home and are constantly exposed to household sounds such as vacuum cleaners and phones from an early age, so they get used to them and adjust well before going to their new home. They have plenty of useful information on their website on how to prepare for getting a new pup and things to think about before receiving it in your home. They educate their audience on the crucial advice in choosing a puppy , preparing a pet-friendly home in advance, and the best foods on the market to feed puppies. Indian Trail Golden Retrievers love to receive pictures and news on how the pup is doing in their new home, and all this is posted on their testimonials page. They also offer a lifetime of support for all adopted puppies. Puppies can be reserved by filling in their online application form, and you will be given information on prices after applying. Be aware that any applications made now will apply to litters born in since they have no availability for any litters born in .The pups are raised as part of the family and are nurtured and loved, so no kennels are involved! Golden Retriever family lying on the grass. This creates a loving atmosphere where extremely sociable pups grow into happy, well-tempered adults as they get loads of early socialization and all the attention they need. The puppies are vaccinated and undergo an extensive health test before they go to their forever homes, making sure that they are in tip-top shape. The Golden Gals work together with a licensed vet to make sure health checks are of the best quality. Their adult dogs come from the finest bloodlines and are imported from multiple countries like Serbia, Ukraine, and Russia. Each pup comes with a checklist of recommendations from The Golden Gals, which prepares you to welcome your new puppy. They will also give you the schedule they have followed with the puppy since they were born so you can replicate the routine the pup is already used to. This makes the transition easier and your new Golden bestie will adapt to their new home more easily. There is an extensive testimonials tab on their website where all the reviews give the Golden Gals five stars. Contact Details:. This is because of the numerous Golden Retriever breeders scattered around the United States. These lovely creatures are well known and loved for their impressive build, their high level of intelligence, and most importantly their playful nature. If you are residing in the Constitution state of Connecticut, then the Golden Retriever is the best for you. But you have to get your Golden Retriever puppies from a reputable breeder that truly cares for the breed and breeds according to the breed standards. This article helps you by providing you with a list of some reputable Golden Retriever breeders. These breeders care enough for the breed. They produce healthy, well-socialized puppies that make excellent family companions and friends to numerous families residing in Connecticut. Ensure you read on because this would help guide your decision. They are a breeder of cream-colored Golden Retrievers. Their puppies are well-trained and possess a high level of intelligence making them easily trainable. They have a decent level of experience as they have over 10 years of history with the Golden Retriever breed. They are interested in breeding and training family companions that could also compete in both hunts and show events. This means their puppies are multipurpose. Their breeding line is filled with multiple AKC-registered breeding dogs. These sires and dams are treated more like family and are given the best care. They each come from AKC-registered lines with very impressive pedigrees to show. Their sires and dams are tested for genetic health defects. These defects could affect the quality of life the new Golden Retriever litter enjoys. The puppies are raised on a large property in Oakville, Connecticut. They are raised in clean large kennels that are temperature regulated to provide maximum comfort and give good food and supplements. The puppies are loved and allowed to interact and practically socialize with people as well as with other pets. They are introduced to various stimulating protocols and are trained to ensure you get a well-rounded family companion. All their Golden Retrievers come with a written health guarantee that lasts a period of 2 years. They are properly vaccinated and given their full deworming medications. They are also microchipped and AKC registered. Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. For more about the true price of a golden retriever puppy, you can read our full price breakdown here. Location Information for Connecticut Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in Connecticut? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in Connecticut? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. She is a petite girl and is interested in everything. She loves people and is kind of our mascot as she loves to greet each visitor that drives in the yard. An excellent mother and very patient. Bailey enjoys carrying toys around and arranging them in the yard to her liking. She is rarely without something in her mouth and will even dig up stones and arrange them in neat rows. She is a strong, robust dog with boundless energy, always ready and alert, looking for adventure. She craves attention and is an excellent mother. She whelped 12 puppies in a few short hours last year, and was running around the yard an hour later. Nothing seems to bother her, just a great dog. We also recently spoke with her breeder in New York and found that her parents are in good health and her grandmother is still living at 14 - 15 years of age. Some of her other family members are 10 and 12 years old and in good health as well. She was our first dog and is sweet and healthy. She is the undisputed boss on our farm, which she maintains in a quiet, gentle way. We have never seen her behave aggressively to another dog, or human but the other dogs know she is queen! She is devoted to her people and will rarely leave your side even when other dogs are running around. She stares up into your face adoringly and will quietly sit by your feet and wait for you. She is such a pretty girl with a beautiful coat. She gets along very well with other dogs and is very easy to have around. She loves to be petted and will stand as still as a stone as long as she is getting attention. She can be a little reserved at first but once she feels comfortable with you, she is playful and loves to prance about in the yard. She has many champions in her pedigree and was born at the well-known Clear Passion Kennel in Romania. Learn more about Honey Goldie Goldie is our biggest and most striking dog. She has a rare beauty standing straight and tall as if she knows that she is something special. She seems to realize her superiority and will insist on having your attention. We have no doubt that she will be able to produce show winning puppies. She has many champions in her lineage. She is very intelligent and a leader but quiet and meek like her mother. She loves everyone including visitors, and will quietly rest at your feet or even on your feet! Everyone that has met her, instantly loves her. Learn more about Belle Lacey Lacey is an extreme extrovert and loves attention from all people and other dogs. She is always front and center on every occasion. Lacey comes from a very impressive line of international , national, and world champions. At 6 years old she is still very youthful and energetic. Fill out a Puppy Application Eye Testing our Golden's eyes is important to their overall health and well-being. These eye examinations can help identify any potential problems that may arise, and help to ensure that our canine companions have healthy eyesight for years to come. Testing Heart By testing the heart, veterinarians can detect diseases, abnormal rhythms, and other complications before they become serious. Dogs can be tested at 12 months of age or older and certified by the OFA for use in breeding. The OFA certifies dogs at 24 months of age or older for use in breeding. Elbows are one of the most commonly used joints in a dog's body, allowing them to move, stand, and run with ease. When a dog's elbows are healthy, it helps to ensure that it can move and perform activities without pain or discomfort. Hip Hip Dysplasia is a common problem in large breed dogs. This is an abnormal formation of the hip joint that can cause lameness, pain, and arthritis. Dogs can be certified by the OFA at 24 months of age or older and approved for breeding. This gives the puppies a good start to a long healthy life. Please visit personal dog pages for individual testing. Locally bred and raised in a loving home by caring Golden Retriever breeders for over 20 years. Whelped at home, not exposed to harsh environments or cages and loved by the owners and their grandkids! Golden Retriever Puppies are the ultimate family dogs. Click here to see our recent puppies! Their sweet disposition and desire to please make this breed a perfect choice for your home. Our Connecticut Golden Retriever breeding dogs are raised in our Connecticut home and not in kennels. Our Golden Retriever Puppies are already familiar with typical everyday sounds, such as washers, vacuums, telephones, etc. These pups are well on their way to adjusting and thriving in your household. Breedings of our Golden Retrievers are carefully selected to produce the best attributes of both show and obedience champions. Every litter of puppies is coordinated to give the puppies the best experience in starting their new life. We raise them in our home and tend to them constantly to ensure their care, cleanliness and early development. Here are some reasons why dog owners choose Indian Trail Golden Retrievers for their next puppy: Our Connecticut Puppies are "home" raised. We give each puppy individual attention. We are not a "Puppy Farm" or "Commercial Breeder". Instead, we are knowledgeable Golden Retriever owners for over 27 years. We have been raising puppies since in Connecticut and have never had an unhappy client. All puppies are vet certified for health. Most come from championship lines and we own the dams. What are the steps to ownership of your puppy? We suggest a few helpful things to consider before you make your family complete with a sweet lovable Golden Retriever puppy. Prepare your home in advance to be pet friendly and aid in housebreaking Prepare to feed your Golden Retriever Puppy the best nutritional food available Plan Ahead! Most Golden Retriever families register for their new puppy at least six months in advance. It is important that you register to ensure the greatest chance of a perfect match for your family. Welcome to Crane Hollow Goldens. About Our Dogs All of our dogs come from excellent pedigrees with champion lines, sweet, gentle, very friendly temperaments, with great looks. Our dogs and puppies are surrounded by attention and love from day one, and we socialize our pups from birth to help ensure that you get the sweetest addition to your family. Most of our breeding dogs have OFA hip, elbow, eye and heart clearances. In the United Kingdom and most countries around the world, they are recognized by this name because of their attractive coats and gentle temperament. Our dogs are all AKC credentialed, have been trained and have gentle and well mannered temperaments. We use call names for our dogs and not their given names for the simple reason it makes them easier to train. For more information on their given names, feel free to contact us. Because of our own personal preferences, we made the decision long ago to focus our breeding efforts on the Light Golden category of the breed. Our Caring Approach We treat our mom and dad dogs and puppies as they are part of our family, and we look for adoptive families that will do the same. We specialize in matching the right puppy to your home, and we recommend the pup for you based on your family, lifestyle and activities. Offering a beautiful country setting great for raising dogs, where located in Oakville, Connecticut, in Litchfield County. We are about a 30 minute drive southeast from where the Connecticut, Massachusetts and New York state lines meet, and about 45 minutes northwest of downtown Hartford. Contact us today for your golden retriever puppy or stud service needs. Share this:. It was established in .This breeder does not own a kennel. Their dogs grow up at home. They are members of the Golden Retriever Club of America. Abalee Golden Retrievers focus on temperament and health. The breeder does not allow aggressive dogs to be part of their breeding program. They socialize their dogs well. They try to use as less chemicals as possible. So, the puppies get only a few vaccinations. They run a basic blood test to check the immunity of their adult dogs. Their pups are not exposed to any flea or tick medicines. These private breeders offer champion golden puppies. They believe that dogs are pack animals. So they do not own a kennel. The dogs grow up at home. They focus on quality over quantity. They are also NCL certified. Address: 79 Indian Trail, Vernon, Connecticut Powderhill Goldens They follow strict breeding practices and offer healthy puppies. The golden parents are DNA tested. They follow TCI breeding guidelines. All the puppies receive their first shots here. They also get de-wormed before leaving for their new home. Their pups are microchipped. Your pup comes with a certificate of health. They also give you a handsome new collar. Their Golden Retrievers have shown their merits in various shows. They are also great companions. This breeder follows three main rules for breeding. The parent dogs are free of genetic health problems. They breed dogs with calm temperaments. The dogs are active and energetic, too. The dogs meet the highest standard in terms of looks and agility. Golden retrievers are loving and loyal to their owners. Bring home a healthy pup from one of these top Golden Retriever breeders.

Top German Shepherds off championship bloodlines Limerick German Shepherd Age: 3 months 1 Male, 1 Female We are delighted to offer for sale our beautiful, intelligent, well-bred German Shepherd puppies. Born just a few months ago, these alert pups are already showing signs of their brilliant lineage. We have two female and one male puppy, all boasting a striking black and tan coat. Their father, a jet-black German Shepherd with a unique white Mallon streak, is a brilliant guard dog. His lineage includes top protectors from Ireland, England, and Germany, with a sire sheet available for viewing. He also boasts a lineage of show dogs. The mother, a beautiful black and tan German Shepherd, is not only intelligent but also a wonderful guard dog. She too comes from a champion show dog lineage. Both parents are our family pets and can be seen upon your visit. These puppies have been vet checked, wormed, and vaccinated. We are looking for good homes only, preferably with people who have experience with German Shepherds. Located in Limerick. Mother in last picture. Many purchasers are trying to replace a dog that has passed on, or perhaps, seeking to obtain a pup like the one they remember from childhood. Whatever the reason, most folks who call us are looking for a traditional black and tan dog, and usually - a male. Many of the dogs we breed here at our kennel are sable or grey in color. There are many reasons for this. The intent of this article is to explore some of these reasons and to explain the stages of pigment that a sable dog goes through on the way to its adult coat color. I hope this information is helpful to you in your choice of a puppy or adult dog that can do whatever "job" you have to do. What Is a Sable or Grey Dog? Is their a Difference? A sable dog has two coat colors on almost every hair of it s body. Run your hand "against" an adult dog's coat. That is run your hand from tail to head and look under the black hair found on the back of most German Shepherd Dogs. A sable dog will have a lighter undercolor of grey, red or brown. In essence, each hair has a black tip and the remaining hair shaft is the undercolor. This is the sable color. Viewed from a short distance, a sable dog may appear black, grey or even black and tan. Many black and tan dogs have a sable area around the neck, but this is not the dog's true coat color. A true sable has the undercolor over the saddle area of its back. The term "sable" seems to be German in origin. What the American Kennel Club considers a "grey" dog would be called "sable" in Germany. So, when we are dealing with German bred dogs as is the case today with the tremendous increase of canine imports , we frequently hear the term "sable" referring to most grey dogs. Sable Comes in a Variety of Colors Actually, sable dogs come in a wide variety of colors and pigments. The very darkest dogs are called "black sables" and are considered highly desirable because of the extremely dark pigment they possess. In my experience, black sable dogs often carry the black recessive gene, and can pro- duce solid black puppies when bred to another dog that carries the black recessive. Sable dogs can be used by a breeder to darken the pigment of the next generation. Two sable dogs with similar color will have offspring that are darker than either parent. It should be mentioned here that dark pigment of eyes and coat is highly desirable in the German Shepherd Dog. Some lines carry the dilute gene which causes the coat to be washed out in color. White Shepherds carry the extreme form of the dilute gene, and while they may be very lovely dogs, this lack of pigment is considered undesirable according to the breed standard. Working Bloodlines Most breeders have a pretty clear idea of the type of dog they are trying to produce. The characteristics of this dog usually include the following: 1. Temperament: "A sound mind to do the job" required of the dog. Good hips, elbows, good health and longevity. Freedom from genetic anomalies i. Size and structure within the parameters of the breed standard. Proper coat length and good pigment. While your dog- may get by without some of these attributes, the breeder tries to get them all in every puppy all the time. This is not easy! I placed temperament first on the list. The dog must have a good temperament to do its job in life. Most of the time, the dog's job is simply watching the house and kids. Sometimes, its job is Schutzhund sport, search and rescue work, police K-9 or guide dog. Some dogs wear many hats. But the best temperament is no good with-out a sound body. Two Types of German Shepherd Dogs. In Germany it is generally accepted that there are two varieties of German Shepherd Dog. There are dog bred primarily to excel in Schutzhund sport. These dogs have "working lines" and many famous working lines are Grey or sable. Schutzhund sport demands a fit body, sound mind, and good hips. There are also German dog bred to excel in the showring. These dogs have "high lines" or "show lines. High line dogs are also required to pass a Schutzhund trial, but once titled, show dogs usually leave the Schutzhund field behind. Of course, the best of both worlds is a beautiful show dog that works well. While this is certainly possible, it doesn't happen often. Crossing working lines and show lines can give us pups that do not belong in either world. They are not tough enough to do the work nor pretty enough to compete in the showring. Working dogs do not always produce working dogs. But the chances are far better if every canine relative in the last six generations was able to a pass a Schutzhund trial or herd sheep for a living. German dogs East and West, high lines or working lines must have working titles and hip x-rays before they are bred. We may never know all the facts about this. Some well-known German trainers say that the sable color was never very popular in Germany. As a result, the sable dog had to be very good in order to get breedings. The grey dog of today carry those very good traits. Here is a partial list of well-known working dogs. They are all sable dogs. V-Sagus v. SG-Lord v. Brix v. Bill v. V-Zorro v. SG-Bob v. SG-Artus v. This famous "U" litter also contained Uran. Racker v. SG-Voldo v. VA-Wanko v. Maarue SchH III a "tough" conformation, that is, a dog who excelled in the showring and also excelled in Schutzhund sport. There are many, many more that deserve mention. German Shepherd or Raccoon? The prospective buyer, when presented a well pigmented six- to eight-week-old sable puppy, often asks the breeder, "Why does it look like a raccoon? Their body color is usually the same as their adult undercolor is destined to be. At this stage, these pups typically have a black stripe down the spoke, black around the eyes, and a single black ring around the tail. This bizarre color scheme is only around a few weeks. The pups soon get progressively darker and more German Shepherd-like until they finally reach their adult coat. Unfortunately for the hardworking breeder, this "raccoon" color phase arrives just about the same time pups are usually ready to be sold. No one can blame a novice for wondering if the breeder is "on the level," or if some local Don Juan didn't slip in and visit "mom" in the dark of night. It is helpful if you have several sable dogs about the place and their puppy pictures to prove that this metamorphosis does in fact take place. But, more often than not, the breeder is left in the rather pathetic position of saying to the buyer, "Look, trust me. They get darker! Black sable pups are almost solid black when born, then the color starts to fade. Red sables can have a brilliant red undercoat, and are born a bit lighter, with that black stripe already in evidence. Check the parents. If the dam and sire are dark, the pups will usually be as dark, if not darker. Other signs of exceptional pigment are black toes "muddy feet" in the lingo , a black mask and black appearing on the front of the leg running down towards the feet. Dark eyes are tough to be sure of in a pup, as the eye color changes along with the coat color. If you are dealing with a Fairly dark set of parents, the eyes should be no problem. This "type" of dog has a great deal to offer the breed. The DDR dogs were ruthlessly culled for good hips. Extensive records were kept on stud dog progeny, which included missing teeth, long coats, undescended testicles, and temperament problems. These records are available to us today, and while not perfect, they do offer a breeder a wealth of information. A breeder friend of mine refers to the DDR dogs as "muddy water dogs. Some breeders, myself included, fear the attributes of this valuable gene pool will be diminished or lost altogether now that Germany has been reunified. Many DDR dogs whose blood-lines are available in this country are dark grey or black sable dogs. A Shepherd of Another Color There is nothing wrong with having a color preference when shopping for a pup. There are many German Shepherd breeders in this country and a buyer has a host of colors to choose from. But there is a great deal more to breeding a good dog than shooting for your favorite color. Don't overlook the Shepherd of another color! The breeder who has sable dogs, given today's market, has good reason for breeding them. There is a rich heritage of intelligence, as well as physical and mental soundness, in today's grey lines. Maybe you'll find, as I did, the best thing about a sable dog is sharing your life with one! Showing 1 - 40 of resultsPage 1 - results Sort by Your listing deserves to be on top. Family raised under foot in the house on a farm. They are well socialized already, being Raised with.We had a litter 10 beautiful German shepherd puppies. They were born on July .The puppies will come vaccinated, dewormed.Unfortunately the breeder did not supply Stella's paperwork so is not registered. She is up to date on her shots. She is a.Genie came by her nickname pretty girl very easily with her.Sarge- Sire of the litter. First picture. Imported directly from Romania. Direct son of the famous.First shots, vet checked, dewormed. Mom is our family guard dog. Friendly and loyal and alert. Very intelligent. Father is a neighbouring dog, looks.Our dogs are raised on a large country property with children. Puppies are well socialized and are raw.She is very active. Born on June 29th, just a little over 2 months old. Feel free to stop by between 4 and 7 or.She was trained to protect the house and back yard. Family friendly orientated style. Our dogs are large, with a high croup rear end. We try to breed our dogs for health and longevity.Catharines Beauriful 3 month old German shepherd puppy. Must sell do to illness. First shots and dewormed. Almost crate trained. Working on house training. He is unaltered and still intact. Fully house trained goes to door when he needs to go.Catharines world class german shepherd pups. He is pure bred. And we bought him from a breeder he does not have papers. He has all of his shots, but is not fixed yet. Reason being we had to.This is a hard decision and we want her to have a good home. We are not in a rush.

If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Learn More Congratulations on your new fur baby! Adopting a new Dood comes with its many joys and responsibilities. One of the most exciting parts of it is choosing a suitable Labradoodle name for your pup. And after all, you and your pup have to stick with the name for years to come. So, it only makes sense to choose a name that reflects their personality, and is meaningful, but also practical. For instance, is your pup more of a laid-back type or do they prefer to be more the center of attention? Or, would you prefer to name your pup based on their coat type, color, or size? However, many reputable breeders actually observe and temperament-test their puppies before placing them in forever homes. In terms of their appearance, there are many ways you can approach the subject. As you might know, Labradoodles come in an array of colors and coat patterns , such as chocolate, apricot a. This will already give you a great place to start. However, keep in mind that Labradoodles tend to fade in color as they grow older. See Also: Click the image Consider Their Gender Some dog owners like gender-specific pet names, while others prefer gender-neutral Labradoodle names. On the other hand, many dog names actually work great for both genders! It all comes down to your personal preference and what name seems to suit your Dood best. Naturally, if you choose to name your Dood after another member of the family, it can get pretty confusing for both of them. Draw Inspiration From Your Surroundings Another great way to find inspiration for Labradoodle names is to think about your surroundings and special memories. Many Doodle owners also opt for nature-inspired names or cute food-inspired names. Some nature-inspired popular Labradoodle names include: Dandelion. My Doodle dog and I get your joy and excitement. How to choose a great name for your Labradoodle First, you may be wondering how in the world to choose a great name for your Labradoodle. Here are some tips on how to choose a name for your pupper. Consider a two-syllable name for your Labradoodle. From my research on the science behind naming a dog, I found several experts who recommend giving dogs two-syllable names. Two syllable names allow for more inflection when spoken. Next, you should only include names on your list that you positively connect to on emotional level. Having a name that you love just adds another layer of connection between you and your pupper. Avoid names that sound like training commands. Labradoodles are smart and will respond to their name over time, but why not give them every advantage by avoiding names that sound similar to common training commands? It will be easier for your puppy to pick up on his or her name if you avoid those that also sound like basic training commands. Check out some or all the sections: boy names, girl names, cute names, names based on physical traits, and names based on common Labradoodle personality traits. Like many human names, Ellie has become a popular name for dogs. This could be the perfect name for your friendly, funny Labradoodle. Maybe Bunny is the best name. How about Maple as a name? Fan of word play? This may be the ideal name. Try Garnet. This could be the perfect dog name. A fitting name for a gem of a red dog. For that bouncy, pouncy puppy who is fun, fun, fun, fun, fun! Could be a fitting name for a black Labradoodle. Plus, fitting for dogs with lots of floof. Scout may be a fitting name. Maybe Baby? The Best Name for Your New Best Friend How to Choose a Great Name for Your Labradoodle If you are fully prepared to bring your Labradoodle home, or have already brought it home and are starting to search for names, there are a couple of considerations to take into account. Think about syllable counts, personal preferences, pronunciation, and more. Australian Labradoodles are a different breed the Labradoodles although similar! Pick a Two-Syllable Name Choosing a two-syllable name for your Labradoodle is important because dogs respond best to two-syllable words. If you plan on training your Labradoodle puppy, which is highly recommended for all dog owners to do, limiting your options to a two-syllable or even three-syllable name is a good idea. A dog that is not trained, while unlikely to get a one-syllable name mixed up with a similar sounding one-syllable command, will become rowdy and difficult to control. This makes dogs, especially Labradoodles, get into trouble and even become antisocial in some cases. Choose a Name You Can Easily Pronounce An easily pronounceable dog name is the best option for Labradoodle so that you can properly pronounce it every time. Furthermore, those around you can easily understand the name of your dog. If you do not fluently speak a second language, it is best to avoid foreign language names, including those with accents, unique inflections, or double meanings in English. We tend to yell commands to our dogs when we are out in public in a large and spacious place such as a grassy park, beach, dog park , or even in a big backyard or on a sprawling farm property. If you and your family are an English-speaking family with English as your first language, it is recommended to speak English to your Labradoodle. Labradoodles are a highly sensitive, astute breed and can pick up changes in your voice, tone, volume, and even how you pronounce command and name accents. Naming a Labradoodle who understands American English commands and vocabulary with a French, Russian, Japanese, or other names might end up being confusing for the dog, causing them to misunderstand your calls and requests. While some names are simply cute or charming, meaningful names will offer your dog a sense of love and respect with a name that has true emotional value and that they can grow into as you get to know their unique habits and special personality. Avoid names of family members who have passed away, humans that you know, or names of past pets. This might give you an unfair expectation of your new Labradoodle living up to your old pet, rather than accepting them for who they are. Some of the best and most popular names for female Labradoodles include: Luna. Like both its parent breeds, the Labradoodle is intelligent, friendly, loyal, and loving. Such a fantastic animal deserves the very best dog name possible. Picking the right one can seem overwhelming at first. To start, find lots of inspiration. Then, when you see a name you like, write it down and keep searching. Then, when you narrow it down to a handful of ideas, say the names out loud and get feedback from others in your household, if applicable. For example, you can pick cute names. Or sporty. Or both! It also lets you select names inspired by your interests, like movies, literature, sports, comics, religion, history, and more. Why not give it a whirl and see what you think? It was developed as a hypoallergenic guide dog The first official breeding of a Poodle and Labrador Retriever was arranged by the Royal Guide Dogs Association of Australia in .This cross created a dog called Sultan, who proved that a Labradoodle had the intelligence and personality to be a guide dog along with a low-maintenance, hypoallergenic coat. The rest is history! That makes this designer breed an excellent pet for those with allergies and anyone who wants to minimize dog hair in their home. The size varies The size of the Labradoodle varies greatly and depends on what type of Poodle is used in the breeding. Depending on the size of the Poodle parent, the Labradoodle comes in three sizes: Standard, Medium, and Miniature. Get ready for lots of love! The Labradoodle is an incredibly affectionate animal and lives to love you. They love humans of all kinds, especially their family members. If you have your heart set on adding one to your fur family, make sure you have an extra special Labradoodle name picked out! By Maddie Topliff Maddie Topliff is a Daily Paws intern and a senior at Drake University studying public relations, Spanish and advertising, but perhaps most importantly, she is sister to her human brother Ben and her two fur baby brothers Chip the cockapoo and Doug the pug. Maddie also works as an intern at Principal Financial Corporation and has a year of ad agency experience under her belt, too. Writing for Daily Paws has been absolutely paw-some, and Maddie feels lucky to be a contributor! Labradoodles have mastered how to be dogs. They're gentle with children, families, and seniors; love to be active; and are great for pet parents who suffer from allergies. With a dog so perfect, it can be hard to settle on good name for your Labradoodle. How do you encapsulate such a sweetheart in just one word? Luckily, we've done the hard part so that you can give all your attention to working on adopting one! Here are some of our favorite Labradoodle names that capture the sugar, spice, and everything nice about this pup's Lab and poodle parentage. Boy Labradoodle Names They're just your adorable boy next door! Ilta Nocturne Naming a black dog has such a lot of possibilities, and they go way beyond coat color. But lots of people do like to choose more mystical names for dark colored dogs. Are you a fan of the unusual, then why not brainstorm some more creatively themed words from the witching world! You can find are some more black dog names you may like here too. Before choosing a name it helps to known some common traits of Labradoodles, as these characteristics are the underpinning to the proposed list of names. Hybrid dogs may inherit distinct traits from either parent breed in terms of their appearance and personality, but are most often a combination of the two. In addition, Labradoodle puppies may be social and outgoing like their Labrador parent, or calm yet still energetic taking cues from their poodle background. That being said, they do tend to share some key traits that may serve us well in the naming department. Most notably, Labradoodles have high energy and a playful nature, moreover, they are intelligent with an affectionate demeanor. Labradoodles need a constant outlet for their boundless energy—one of the blessings or challenges of raising a one. They love to run and play, require daily stimulation, and are known for their intelligence, and ability to learn commands quickly. Finally, Labradoodle pups typically shower their owners with affection—they love playing with their owners as well as receiving a lot of attention and praise. And wish you and your labradoodle a happy, healthy path ahead! If you need inspiration, take a look at this helpful name collection!

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Shipping costs won't be refunded. Contact Us and our Customer Care team will help you return your purchase. However, on rare occasions, products may be found to be faulty or defective. If you have a faulty product and it is still within its warranty period , we offer the choice of a suitable replacement if one is available or a full product refund including VAT. We regret we are unable to ship advance replacements. Contact Us and our Customer Care team will help you with your purchase. Conditions Your return is subject to the following: A return address is required to send out a replacement product. All returns must be in original factory packaging with all original packing materials. Special order items are not returnable. A new tracking number will be sent to Customer on the replacement item when it ships. All credits will be made back to the original payment method. If a package arrives damaged, it is best for Customer to refuse the package. If Customer signs for and keeps the package, Customer should note the damage when signing for it so that a claim may be filed with the carrier. Related Products. Yes, there are pee pads designed especially for cats but they are not as widely available as puppy pads. If you can only find puppy pads, these should be just as effective to use as cat-specific pads as they are both designed to do the same job. The pads are absorbent, easy to use and keep the floor protected. If your cat tends to be fussy, you may find a cat-specific pad is best as some puppy pads are scented to specifically attract dogs which may not be as appealing to your cat. Some cat pee pads are also sized to fit perfectly into a litter tray which can be helpful too. If the pee pad is compatible with a litter tray, the size or type of tray will often be stated in the product description so you can be sure the pads you choose can be used with your litter tray. Cat pee pads work in the exact same way as puppy pee pads. They are multi-layered, super absorbent and odour-controlling. They can be used in a range of situations and encourage your cat to relieve themselves on the pad while also protecting the flooring. Pee pads are a great tool for teaching your pet where they should do their business. Most pee pads are disposable and tend to last a maximum of days before needing to be changed. The pee pad can be placed wherever your cat tends to urinate and then once your cat has started using the pads you can gradually move them closer to the litter box if your goal is to train them to use the litter box. You can simply place the pee pads where they are needed and replace them when soiled. Yes, pee pads can be used under cat litter if needed. If your cat is familiar with using pee pads then placing one under their cat litter can encourage them to use the litter box. You can use pee pads to train your cat to use the litter box but the pads should first be used outside the litter box in the location your cat often pees and then should be moved to the litter box gradually. Placing a pee pad under cat litter can also be a way of preventing leaks and mess. Many cat owners also find it helpful to place a pee pad underneath the litter box to catch any urine or mess that ends up just beyond the edges of the litter box. The pad absorbs any leaks and odours making cleaning up quicker and easier. Placing a pee pad just outside the litter box, or underneath the litter box, will help to catch any accidents and manage the mess. When Your Cat Refuses To Use The Litter Box If your cat is not using the litter box at all , pee pads can be used to help make cleaning up messes easy and are great for teaching your cat to use the litter box. The pee pad helps control odour and keep the floor clean to prevent your cat from returning to the same spot time after time. Once the pad is in the litter box your cat should not have a problem using it. For Kittens One of the most common times to use pee pads is when you just bring your new kitten home. Kittens still have lots to learn and using pee pads is a perfect way to start training. The pads are scented to encourage pets to use them and cats should be rewarded with a treat and praise for using the pad. For Older or Unwell Cats Older cats and cats that are unwell may struggle to get to the litter box to do their business. Pee pads are a great solution as they are easier to use than the litter box and are gentler on their paws too. Positioning the pad in a spot your cat is already going to pee makes it more likely your cat will use the pad straight away. Pee pads are scented to attract pets to use them. Be patient. It may take a few hours for your cat to even acknowledge the pad but they will hopefully use it the next time they need to go to the toilet. If needed, you can encourage them to use the pad by placing a small amount of litter on the pad, or by using the pad to soak up a recent accident so your cat will be able to smell the urine on it. Reward your cat for using the pad. You want to positively reinforce that the use of the pee pad is preferred and that good things happen when they use it. Change the pee pad as needed. Continue to do this until your cat is using only the pads and they are not having any accidents on the floor. Your cat is now trained to use pee pads! Begin to move the pee pads towards the litter box. You can now start the transition from using the pee pads to using the litter box. Do this by slowly moving the pee pad towards the litter box. Each day move the pee pad a small amount. After a week or two, the pee pad can be placed into the litter box. Your cat should now be so used to using the pee pad that they will go into the litter box and use it when the pee pad is inside. Once your cat has got the hang of going into the litter box when they need the toilet you can slowly start to add cat litter until your cat is happy using the litter and the pee pads are no longer needed. Post navigation.

They love spending time with their owners and letting their playful and fun characters shine through. They are eager to please and very loyal dogs. Originally Boxers were bred to be working dogs, which is why they have such high exercise needs and energy to spare! Common health problems in Boxers Boxers are intelligent dogs who are very loyal to their families. Sadly, like many other purebred dogs, they are prone to certain conditions. If you are thinking of buying a Boxer puppy , make sure the parents of your puppy have had the relevant health screening to reduce the chances of your puppy being affected by certain conditions. Some of the conditions Boxers may develop include: Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS — this can cause severe breathing problems in some Boxers with shorter faces. Epilepsy — a brain disorder causing seizures. Eye problems — such as corneal ulcers due to the shape of their skulls and prominence of the eyes. Heart problems — such as cardiomyopathy or aortic stenosis. Before breeding, parents should be screened. Skin problems - such as warts, skin tags, skin allergies and soreness in skin folds around the face skin fold dermatitis. Certain cancers. If you want to minimise the risk of your dog getting problems, you can read our advice on choosing a pedigree dog. Caring for your boxer Boxers are fun and active dogs who can be high maintenance due to their exercise needs. If you love getting out and about walking, they could be a good breed for you! A large secure garden is a must if you have a Boxer so they have plenty of space to blow off steam. Boxers can be very boisterous so do better with an experienced and patient! Boxers and barking Your Boxer is likely to make noise and how much they do make will be down to their training and personality. Boxers are naturally very good guard dogs and so are more likely to bark to make their owners aware of any comings and goings around the home. Training and socialisation Boxers are clever dogs but can be boisterous, so positive, reward-based training from a young age is really important. Boxers mature a lot slower than other breeds, so having a large amount of puppy energy in such a big dog can be challenging for some owners. You need to handle your Boxer with a firm but fair attitude and make sure you are patient and consistent. They can be boisterous so make sure you train them not to jump up at people from a young age. Boxers love human company so can develop separation anxiety if left alone. If they are alone or bored, they like to chew which means your furniture and belongings will be at risk! Exercise Boxers are very high energy, active dogs who love playing and being involved in everything going on. They keep their puppy attitude longer than most dogs so you might find your Boxer rarely has a calm moment at home! Your Boxer will need a minimum of two hours exercise every day. This should be split into a few walks with plenty of opportunities for sniffing around and exploring. You should also give your Boxer plenty of time to exercise off lead somewhere secure so they can have a good run around. On top of this, your Boxer will also need regular, short training sessions. They will also need lots of playtime and free time in the garden to do what they want. Grooming Boxers are fairly low maintenance when it comes to grooming. They have short fur which only needs a weekly brush to keep it in good condition. As with any dog, you should expect your Boxer to shed throughout the year, more so in spring and autumn. A regular hoover should be enough to keep on top of it. Due to the excess skin around their faces, Boxers are at risk of developing a condition called skin fold dermatitis. Boxers and children Generally speaking, Boxers are good around children of all ages given the right training. An adult only home or one with teenagers is better for a Boxer. Always supervise your dog with children and vulnerable adults. Puppy socialisation classes are a great way to get your pup used to new dogs. Early socialisation will help your dog get along well other dogs as an adult. They may get along OK with a cat they have grown up with, but you should always supervise your Boxer with smaller pets. Your vet will be able to tell you how much your Boxer should be eating. You should feed them a good quality, commercially available, complete dog food. We usually recommend splitting their daily allowance into two meals. If you give your dog the occasional treat or use treats for training, remember to take this into account and reduce their daily allowance. Try to feed your dog at similar times every day as they like routine. Remember to leave a gap between eating and exercising. Beware unusually cheap puppies as they could come from a puppy farm. These breeders must do extra health tests and meet higher standards. Set-up costs Puppy vaccines — if you rescue a dog, reputable centres will often vaccinate them for you. Remember that ongoing booster vaccinations will be needed to continue their immunity. Neutering — you should usually arrange for your dog to be neutered at around months old, though your vet will be able to advise you exactly when is best. Check prices at your local practice as these will depend on your vet and where you live. Some rescue centres will neuter any dogs they rehome, saving you this cost. Equipment — including a collar and tags, lead, harness, dog beds, dog bowls, pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrushes, grooming brushes and toys. Keep in mind that all these will need to be replaced with wear or damage or if your dog outgrows or damages them! Ongoing costs Food. Preventive healthcare — budget for routine vet visits to help stop your dog getting ill and catch any problems early. They need annual check-ups, vaccinations and regular flea and worming treatments. Check if your vet offers a health care plan as this can help spread the cost throughout the year. Accessories — including lots of poo bags, replacing worn toys and grooming accessories, buying doggy toothpaste and any other extras they might need. Other costs Training — basic training is very important and dogs can benefit from formal classes. Some dogs may have, or develop, behavioural problems which might need professional management. Boarding — you may also need to budget for boarding or dog sitting costs if you are planning to go away from home on holiday. If you are having difficulty with veterinary costs, you can check if you are eligible for treatment at PDSA here. Get ready with the ear plugs, because Boxers are known for loud snoring! Boxers originated in Germany in the s so are considered a fairly new breed. Getting a Boxer Do plenty of research before getting a Boxer. These playful and lively dogs keep their puppy ways well into their adult years so need an understanding owner with plenty of time and patience! Boxers can be really loving in the right household and will love spending time with you. Rehoming centres There are plenty of rescue centres across the country where you may find a Boxer. Breed-specific rescues that specialise in Boxers are also out there. Good rescue centres should let you know of any health and behaviour problems. Breeders If you buy from a breeder, make sure your puppy will be well socialised and have all necessary screening tests, health checks and vaccinations. We recommend looking for a Kennel Club Assured breeder as they meet higher standards. Further information: Bullenbeisser Friedrich Robert and his boxer, The Boxer is a hunting mastiff developed in Germany in the late 19th century from the now extinct Bullenbeisser , a dog of English Mastiff descent, and Bulldogs brought in from Great Britain. Its task was to seize the prey and hold it until the hunters arrived. In later years, faster dogs were favored and a smaller Bullenbeisser was bred in Brabant , in northern Belgium. The Brabanter Bullenbeisser is generally accepted as being a direct ancestor of today's Boxer. The club went on to publish the first Boxer breed standard in , a detailed document that has not been changed much since. During World War I , the Boxer was co-opted for military work, acting as a valuable messenger dog, pack carrier, attack dog , and guard dog. Taken home by returning soldiers, the dog was introduced to a wider audience and soon became a favorite as a companion, a show dog, and a guard dog. Boxer early genealogy chart Flocki, the first Boxer German citizen George Alt, a Munich resident, mated a brindle-colored female dog imported from France named Flora with a local dog of unknown ancestry, known simply as "Boxer", resulting in a fawn-and-white male, named Lechner's Box after its owner. This dog was mated with his own dam, Flora, and one of his offspring was a female called Alt's Schecken. George Alt mated Schecken with a Bulldog named Dr. Flocki was the first Boxer to enter the German Stud Book after winning the aforementioned show for St. Bernards in Munich , which was the first event to have a class specific for Boxers. Blanka von Angertor, Flocki's sister, was even more influential when mated with Piccolo von Angertor Lechner's Box grandson to produce the predominantly white particolored female dog Meta von der Passage, which, even bearing little resemblance with the modern Boxer standard early photographs depict her as too long, weak-backed, and down-faced , is considered the mother of the breed. Our great line of sires all trace directly back to this female. She was a substantially built, low to the ground, brindle and white particolor, lacking in underjaw and exceedingly lippy. As a producing female, few in any breed can match her record. She consistently whelped puppies of marvelous type and rare quality. Those of her offspring sired by Flock St. Salvator and Wotan dominate all present-day pedigrees. Combined with Wotan and Mirzl children, they made the Boxer. Breed name[ edit ] The name "Boxer" is supposedly derived from the breed's tendency to play by standing on its hind legs and " boxing " with its front paws. Brace's Pet Owner's Guide to the Boxer, this theory is the least plausible explanation. At that time, the spelling "baxer" equalled "boxer". Both the verb boxen [English "to box, to punch, to jab"] and the noun Boxer were common German words as early as the late 18th century. The term Boxl, also written Buxn or Buchsen in the Bavarian dialect, means "short leather trousers" or "underwear". The very similar-sounding term Boxerl, also from the Bavarian dialect, is an endearing term for Boxer. These dogs were the result from mixes of Bullenbeisser and other similar breeds. Bier beer probably refers to the Biergarten, the typical Munich beer garden, an open-air restaurant where people used to take their dogs along. The nickname "Deutscher Boxer" was derived from Bierboxer and Boxer could also be a corruption of the former or a contraction of the latter. This seems improbable. Any such action would likely result in a badly bitten if not broken leg. On the other hand, a German breeder of 40 years' experience states positively that the Boxer does not use his feet, except to try to extinguish a small flame such as a burning match. But a Boxer does box with his head. He will hit not bite a cat with his muzzle hard enough to knock it out and he will box a ball with his nose. Or perhaps, since the German dictionary translates Boxer as "prize-fighter", the name was bestowed in appreciation of the fighting qualities of the breed rather than its technique. Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle, the main character in the best-selling book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that "Boxer" was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century, before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century. A brindle Boxer with two white socks Brindle, fawn, and white Boxer puppies See also: Dog health A healthy Boxer puppy Leading health issues to which Boxers are prone include cancers , heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy the so-called " Boxer cardiomyopathy " , [35] hypothyroidism , hip dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy and epilepsy; other conditions that may be seen are gastric dilatation volvulus also known as bloat , intestinal problems, and allergies although these may be more related to diet than breed. An emerging health concern among boxers is Boxer Juvenile Kidney Disease JKD , where the kidneys do not develop normally during gestation and leads to chronic renal failure. There is strong evidence to suggest JKD is an inherited condition in boxers with research being undertaken by the University of Ohio to determine the gene mutation, as well as other work separately by the UK Boxer Breeder Council. Mortality due to infection increases significantly with increases in inbreeding. The breed is particularly predisposed to mast cell tumours, a cancer of the immune system. Because of their brachycephalic heads, they do not do well with high heat or humidity, and common sense should prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. See also: Dog food Boxers need plenty of exercise, which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb, and fish. They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events. These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs, guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, police dogs in K9 units, and occasionally herding cattle or sheep. The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military, which has used them as valuable messenger dogs, pack carriers, and attack and guard dogs in times of war. Notable Boxers[ edit ] Punch and Judy were awarded the Dickin Medal for conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving in a military conflict. Adult Senior When choosing food for a Boxer, there are many factors to consider: their age, lifestyle, activity level, physiological condition, and health including potential sickness or sensitivities. Clean and fresh water should be available at all times to support good urinary regularity. Energy intake may also have to be adapted to the climatic conditions. A dog that lives outdoors in winter will have increased energy requirements. The following recommendations are for healthy animals. If your dog has health problems, please consult your veterinarian who will prescribe an exclusive veterinary diet. They need energy and nutrients to maintain their body, but also to grow and build it. A complex of antioxidants - including vitamin E - can help support their natural defences during this time of big changes, discoveries, and new encounters. Prebiotics, such as fructo-oligosaccharides, support digestive health by helping balance the intestinal flora, resulting in good stool quality. It is important to choose a kibble with an appropriate size, shape, and texture to make it easier for them to grasp with their teeth and eat. This growth phase also means moderate energy needs. Large-breed puppies, such as Labrador Retriever puppies, whose growth period is long and intense, are especially susceptible to skeletal and joint problems, including limb defects, bone deformities, and joint lesions. The first part of growth is mainly concerned with bone development, although the muscles also start to grow. Limiting the energy concentration of a food for Labrador Retriever puppies and feeding a correct daily amount will help control the speed of growth and minimise the risk of excess weight. Neutering is a factor in overweight dogs. The brachycephalic nature of the Boxer is an important factor that needs to be taken into account when choosing the size, shape, and texture of kibble to make it easier for them to pick up and to encourage chewing. Large-breed puppies, such as Boxer puppies, whose growth period is long and intense, are especially susceptible to skeletal and joint problems, including limb defects, bone deformities, and joint lesions. This means that a puppy that eats too much - takes in too much energy - will put on too much weight and grow too quickly. This extra weight on the skeleton will increase the risk of bone deformity and joint problems, or dysplasia. Limiting the energy concentration of a food for Boxer puppies and feeding a correct daily amount will help control the speed of growth and minimise these risks. An adjusted protein content and L-carnitine will support muscle development. Concentrations of other nutrients should be higher than normal in a specially formulated growth food. Although the calcium content in the food needs to be increased for large-breed puppies, they are more sensitive to excessive calcium intake. It is recommended to split the daily allowance into three meals a day until they are 6 months old, then to switch to two meals per day. The main nutritional goals for adult Boxers are: Maintaining an ideal body weight and muscle mass with an adapted protein content and L-carnitine that promotes fat burning. Helping to support the health of their bones and joints, with glucosamine, chondroitin, and antioxidants. Promoting optimal digestibility with high quality protein and a balanced supply of dietary fibre. Helping preserve the health and beauty of the skin and coat with the enriched addition of essential fatty acids especially EPA-DHA , essential amino acids, and B vitamins. After 5 years old, Boxers will start facing the first signs of ageing. A formula enriched with antioxidants will help maintain their vitality, and specific nutrients, such as chondroitin, and glucosamine, will help support healthy bones and joints. Ageing is also accompanied by the modification of digestive capacities and particular nutritional requirements, so food for older Boxers should have the following characteristics: Higher vitamin C and E content. High-quality protein. Contrary to a widely held misconception, lowering the protein content in food brings little benefit in limiting kidney failure. On top of it, older dogs are less efficient at using dietary protein than younger dogs. Reducing the phosphorus content is a good way of slowing down the gradual deterioration of kidney function. A higher proportion of the trace elements iron, copper, zinc, and manganese to help maintain good condition of the skin and coat. A higher quantity of polyunsaturated fatty acids, like borage oil and fish oil, to maintain the quality of the coat. Dogs can normally produce these fatty acids, but ageing can affect this physiological process. As they age, dogs increasingly suffer from teeth problems. To ensure they continue to eat in sufficient quantities, the size, shape, and texture of their kibble needs to be tailored to their jaw. Throughout their life, it is important to avoid feeding Boxers human foods or fatty snacks. Instead, reward them with kibble taken from their daily meal allowance, and strictly follow the feeding guidelines written on the package in order to prevent excessive weight gain. Yes, two. This can be spread between regular walks, playing in the garden or a run in the park. In fact, they are a perfect breed for those looking for a jogging partner. In any event, daily walks are preferable to one long run at the weekend. Also, with their playful personality, Boxers enjoy games in the garden too. As a brachycephalic breed, they can sometimes struggle with their breathing. And remember to wait at least an hour after feeding before exercise. With their short, glossy coats, one of the advantages of having a Boxer is the minimal grooming required. They will only need a bath very occasionally — though be prepared for a bit of drooling. Nails should be clipped as needed and ears checked weekly. Other than that, they should be good to go. Intelligent and keen to please for the most part anyway! They will also benefit from the continued mental stimulation, too, as boredom can lead to destructive behaviour such as chewing. Boxers make great therapy dogs too. Despite their fierce heritage as fighting and hunting dogs, Boxers are gentle souls with a friendly, affectionate nature. Are Boxer dogs smart? Although they have a reputation for playing the clown a bit, Boxers are actually highly intelligent dogs that will benefit from plenty of mental stimulation. They also enjoy human company and thrive under the spotlight of attention. The more time and energy you invest in them, the more you will get back. Other breeds that might interest you.