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Articles Many people always wonder if Phantom Goldendoodles are a different dog breed altogether or if they come with special needs in terms of care and grooming. Actually, a Phantom Goldendoodle has a similar temperament as any other Goldendoodle and will not require any special care. But what makes this breed so unique? I did some research, and here is what I found. The uniqueness of a Phantom Goldendoodle lies in their coat color and markings. This Phantom Goldendoodle is simply a type of Goldendoodle with two coat colors, with special markings and the colors appearing on specific parts of the body. They are so rare that we cannot possibly predict the outcome of having a Phantom Goldendoodle offspring in the breeding process. Phantom Goldendoodles will not develop their markings as they grow. This means that this puppy will have the same color as it matures, and also, the location of its secondary color will remain the same. So, if you are interested in buying or adopting this rare but extremely beautiful dog breed, keep reading to find out more about this breed. What Is A Phantom Goldendoodle? Bred from a Golden Retriever and a Poodle , a Phantom Goldendoodle is a type of Goldendoodle that comes in different color combinations, with the primary color being either black, red, chocolate, or silver. A black Phantom Goldendoodle may come with a secondary color of either brown, red, gray, silver, or apricot. In contrast, red and chocolate Phantom Goldendoodles are apricot, whereas silver Phantom Goldendoodles are typically cream and silver. The phantom coloring, also known as Dobie marking, is quite similar to a Manchester Terrier, Yorkie, or Doberman Pinscher. For the secondary color, it should only appear in specific places, such as the chest, eyes, inside the ears, muzzle, under the tail, and lower leg parts. Are Phantom Goldendoodles Rare? Phantom Goldendoodles are considered to be a rare dog breed because of its unique marking. A dog with phantom coloring means that it has to come in two different colors. However, there is more to the phantom coloring than just bringing two colors together because the secondary color of the dog, as mentioned previously, must be in specific locations for it to be considered phantom. This makes the dog very difficult to breed or to find. An adult Phantom Goldendoodle can be between 20 to 24 inches tall with a weight of 50 to 90 lbs. However, the parents of your Phantom Goldendoodle greatly impact the size and weight of the dog. Physical Appearance Apart from the coat color, the Phantom Goldendoodle has no major differences from other Goldendoodles when it comes to physical appearance. Just like the other Goldendoodles, they have three types of coat, including straight coat, wavy coat, and curly coat. However, the dog must come in two different colors, where the secondary color is in specific locations as elaborated previously. Phantom Goldendoodles have an average lifespan of between 10 to 15 years. Despite being known to be healthy dogs, they may experience genetic predispositions to certain health conditions. Dog owners usually use medication to treat the condition, but the dog may need surgery for severe cases. Arthritis — This condition mostly occurs with aging Phantom Goldendoodles, especially those suffering from hip dysplasia. However, for older dogs, the condition may go untreated. Epilepsy — It is a neurological disorder that may lead to seizures and serious implications if left untreated. Skin sensitivities — This condition is easy to treat and is caused by a wide range of factors, including shampoos, food or treats, etc. Allergies — This condition is usually the aftermath of an exposure to allergens from the outdoor environments, living spaces and food intakes. Image from Instagram: billie. When it comes to providing the right care for your Phantom Goldendoodle, there are several aspects to consider, such as an exercise routine, a high-quality diet, multivitamin supplementation and the use of dental water additives. Exercise A Phantom Goldendoodle will need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily where you can walk or play with them. Exercising is important in keeping them mobile and their weight in check. It is also crucial to note that the amount of exercise the dog requires is dependent on its energy levels, size, age, and the individual dog itself. However, too much exercise can cause more harm than good. Diet When it comes to the diet, a Phantom Goldendoodle should have a nutritious and well-balanced diet. Since many Goldendoodles have a sensitive stomach, feeding them with human food may upset the stomach. This is why, to avoid these issues, you should feed the dog with high-quality dog food. For this reason, we recommend Pet Plate for vet-developed meals that are nutritious, fresh, and safe for your dog to consume. Multivitamins Multivitamins will help supplement a healthy diet to ensure the dog gets all the necessary nutrients required. They also help treat or prevent some ailments. For example, vitamins A, E, and C are very important to a dog since they can help prevent or reduce the symptoms of certain health conditions. They also come in handy to help kill bacteria, reduce bad breath and tartar buildup. Are Phantom Goldendoodles Aggressive? They are one of the sweetest dogs one can own since they are quite friendly and well-behaved. Always exercise patience and reward them with treats during training. Their quiet personality makes them a great choice as a family pet, especially for new owners living in apartments who are considerate towards their neighbors. Phantom Goldendoodles do better when they are with someone at home, and when left alone, they may become aggressive or destructive in ways, such as incessant digging and chewing on furniture. However, with proper training and socialization, they can be left home alone for a few hours so that you can complete your periodic errand runs. Phantom Goldendoodles often suffer from separation anxiety because they enjoy human interaction and should not be left alone beyond 8 hours. Unfortunately, this is when the dogs tend to misbehave the most. Grooming Tips For Phantom Goldendoodles Phantom Goldendoodles are not high maintenance, and they do not have any special needs from other types of Goldendoodles. They are generally healthy dogs with average needs, and most of the time, they easily adjust to different living situations. Do Phantom Goldendoodles Shed? Phantom Goldendoodles boasts low shedding and hypoallergenic abilities of the coat. This means that these dogs rarely shed, but they may shed a bit more during their shedding seasons. Here are additional grooming tips to reduce the shedding and ensure the dog stays healthy. Bathing Bathing the Phantom Goldendoodle at least once in two months using a great dog shampoo such as the Pro Pet Works All Natural 5 In 1 Oatmeal Shampoo is recommended to ensure the dog remains healthy and make it easy to brush through the tangles. However, do not overdo it because bathing the dog too often may strip away the natural essential oils protecting their skin. Check Price on Amazon Brushing Their Coats Brushing their coats weekly is quite crucial to tangle out the hair and, in turn, reduce shedding. With the Furminator Undercoat Tool , brushing is made easier. This tool features gentle bristles and an ergonomically designed handle to provide a better grip. Cleaning fluid and cotton balls can be used to clean the outer part of the ear only. Do not insert anything in the ear as it may result in injury and pain in the ear. Trim Their Nails Trimming their nails at least once a month is recommended because nails that are too long may result in injuries. Removes loose hair: reaches through the topcoat to remove loose undercoat hair without cutting skin or damaging the.FURejector button: just push the button to release hair with ease. However, the cost of any Goldendoodle varies from one breeder to another and it is dependent on a variety of factors such as location, age and show quality breeds. Do Phantom Goldendoodles Swim? Phantom Goldendoodles love to swim because both their parents are water-loving dogs. They will enjoy being in the water, from boating to pools, beaches, and lakes. Poodles and Golden Retrievers will easily get along because of their nearly identical traits like sociability, playfulness, and friendliness. They both make excellent friends with each other and love to mingle, as long as they are well trained and socialized early. Black and Brown Black and White By far, the most common phantom colored Goldendoodle combination is the traditional black and tan look that resembles a Doberman. Silver Phantom Goldendoodle Photo courtesy of beaudoodleboy on Instagram. Silver is the next most common primary color for this coat pattern. It is usually pared with the secondary color of cream. Red Phantom Goldendoodle Red as the primary color for phantom markings is extremely hard to come across. Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle Photo courtesy of labmixbrothers on Instagram. Chocolate, or dark brown, is the last primary color option for the phantom pattern. Just like with red phantom dogs, the secondary color for chocolate phantoms is often apricot, cream, or white. The two most common sizes are standard and mini phantom Goldendoodles. Phantom mini Goldendoodles will usually weigh between pounds and have a height of inches. Standards will be significantly bigger with an average height of inches and weight of pounds. This amount is more than double the average price of a Goldendoodle! However, phantoms will always cost more than other Goldendoodle colors due to how rare and unique they are. Health Issues There are no known health issues that are specifically related to the phantom coat pattern. In fact, Goldendoodles are generally considered a healthy breed overall. However, your puppy will still be susceptible to the common health issues of both the Poodles and Golden Retrievers. While there are many companies out there to get quotes from, two highly rated options include Healthy Paws and Embrace. Read More: Do Goldendoodles Shed? The best way to ensure your Goldendoodle has the best odds of being hypoallergenic and non-shedding is to choose a generation with more Poodle DNA. Keep in mind, the more Poodle DNA your dog inherits, the curlier and harder to maintain their coat will be. In my opinion, one of the best investments you can make as as new Goldendoodle owner is in a quality slicker brush. That being said, all that affection and love can have some negative side-effects as well. Goldendoodles tend to be a bit clingy and can be prone to separation anxiety. Extremely friendly and oftentimes a bit silly , Goldendoodles are eager to please their humans. While you may get extremely lucky and find one in a shelter , the odds are minuscule due to the popularity of Goldendoodles and the rarity of this color pattern. Pet stores are another option, but not one that is recommended. Luckily, we have an article dedicated to showing you how you find reputable Goldendoodle breeders while spotting potential red flags. More Goldendoodle Colors…. Breeds The link has been copied! Welcome to the wonderful world of the Phantom Goldendoodle! This fascinating hybrid breed is the result of combining the beloved Golden Retriever and Poodle, resulting in a pup that is both beautiful and intelligent. But what sets the Phantom Goldendoodle apart from other Doodle breeds is its unique and striking coat pattern. In this article, we'll explore everything you need to know about the Phantom Goldendoodle, from their history and characteristics to their care and training. So sit back, relax, and let's dive into the world of these captivating canines. What is a Phantom Goldendoodle? What sets the Phantom Goldendoodle apart from other Doodle breeds is its unique coat pattern, which features a base color of black, brown, or grey, with distinctive markings that resemble the outline of a phantom. The Phantom Goldendoodle is a relatively new breed of dog that has become increasingly popular in recent years. This hybrid breed is created by crossing a Golden Retriever with a Poodle, resulting in a dog that is intelligent, affectionate, and incredibly cute. The Phantom Goldendoodle is a medium to large-sized dog, with an average weight of around pounds and a height of inches. These dogs have a wavy or curly coat that is low-shedding and hypoallergenic, making them an excellent choice for families with allergies. Their coats come in a variety of colors, including black, brown, apricot, cream, and red, with the phantom markings typically appearing on their legs, face, and tail. In terms of personality, the Phantom Goldendoodle is a friendly, outgoing dog that loves to be around people. They are intelligent and easy to train, making them a great choice for first-time dog owners or families with children. These dogs thrive on attention and affection, and are known for being loyal and devoted to their owners. They have a playful and energetic nature, but are also happy to snuggle up on the couch for a nap. When it comes to exercise and training, the Phantom Goldendoodle is a relatively active breed that requires regular exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy going for walks, playing fetch, and participating in training sessions, which help to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. This breed is also highly trainable and responsive to positive reinforcement techniques, making them a pleasure to train and work with. Overall, the Phantom Goldendoodle is a wonderful breed of dog that is both adorable and affectionate. They make great family pets and are sure to bring joy and companionship to any household. If you are looking for a dog that is as unique as it is lovable, then the Phantom Goldendoodle might just be the perfect fit for you. How does a Goldendoodle get Phantom coloring? The Phantom Goldendoodle gets its unique coat coloring from its Poodle parent. Poodles are known for having a variety of coat colors and patterns, including the Phantom coloring. The Phantom coloring is characterized by a solid base color, such as black, brown, or grey, with distinct markings that are usually a lighter color. The markings appear on specific areas of the dog's body, such as the eyebrows, muzzle, legs, and chest, and can give the dog a striking and unique appearance. When a Golden Retriever is bred with a Poodle, there is a chance that the resulting puppies may inherit the Phantom coloring from their Poodle parent. The likelihood of a Goldendoodle having Phantom coloring depends on the genetics of the parents and the specific breeding process. It is important to note that while the Phantom Goldendoodle is a highly sought-after breed, breeders should always prioritize the health and welfare of the dogs above any desired coat color or pattern. Dog Coat Genetics Dog coat genetics is a complex topic that involves multiple genes and their interactions. The appearance of a dog's coat is determined by two types of pigments: eumelanin, which produces black or brown colors, and pheomelanin, which produces red or yellow colors. The amount and distribution of these pigments, along with other factors such as hair length and texture, determine the overall appearance of the dog's coat. There are several genes that control the coat color and pattern of dogs, including the Agouti gene, the Extension gene, and the Dilution gene. The Agouti gene controls the distribution of pigments along the hair shaft and determines whether a dog's coat will have a solid color or a pattern. The Extension gene controls the production of eumelanin and determines whether a dog's coat will be black or brown. The Dilution gene controls the intensity of the coat color and can cause a dog's coat to appear lighter or more muted. In addition to these genes, there are several other factors that can influence a dog's coat, including environmental factors such as sunlight and nutrition. For example, dogs that are exposed to a lot of sunlight may experience a fading of their coat color over time. Similarly, dogs that are not getting the proper nutrition may have dull or dry coats. Phantom Goldendoodles come in a variety of colors, which can range from solid colors to the distinctive Phantom coloring. Here are some of the different colors that a Phantom Goldendoodle can be: Black Phantom Goldendoodle Black is a common base color for Phantom Goldendoodles. Their coat will be a solid black color, with the Phantom markings appearing in tan or cream color. Black is a dominant gene, which means that if one parent carries the black gene, the puppies are likely to have a black base coat. Silver Phantom Goldendoodle Silver is a less common base color for Phantom Goldendoodles, but it is possible for them to have a silver-colored coat. The silver coloration is produced by a dilution of the black color gene, resulting in a lighter shade of grey. The Phantom markings will appear in a lighter shade of silver or white, creating a unique and striking appearance. Red Phantom Goldendoodle While less common than black or brown, some Phantom Goldendoodles can have a base color of red. The red coloration is produced by a recessive gene, meaning that both parents must carry the gene for a puppy to have a red coat. The Phantom markings will appear in a darker red or brown color, creating a striking contrast against the red base coat. The chocolate coloration is produced by a recessive gene that must be inherited from both parents for a puppy to have a chocolate coat. The Phantom markings will appear in a lighter brown or cream color, creating a unique and beautiful contrast against the chocolate base coat. Goldendoodles come in a wide variety of colors, ranging from solid colors to various coat patterns. In addition to the colors that are common in Phantom Goldendoodles, here are some other colors that Goldendoodles can be: White : Goldendoodles can have a cream-colored coat, which can range from a light white to a deep golden hue. Apricot: This is a popular color for Goldendoodles, and it can range from a pale yellow to a deep orange. Chocolate : Goldendoodles have a chocolate coat, which can range from a light to a darker chocolate color. Parti: Goldendoodles can also have a Parti coat pattern, which features two or more distinct colors in a specific pattern. This can include combinations of white, black, brown, and other colors. Overall, Goldendoodles come in a wide variety of colors and coat patterns , which can make them a popular and attractive choice for many families. It's important to work with a reputable breeder who can provide information on the dog's lineage and potential coat coloring to ensure a happy and healthy match between the dog and owner. Size can be a significant factor in determining the price of a Goldendoodle. Generally speaking, the larger the dog, the more expensive it will be. This is because larger dogs typically require more food, larger living spaces, and more expensive medical care. In the case of Goldendoodles, size can vary depending on the size of the Poodle parent. Goldendoodles can range from small to large, with some weighing as little as 15 pounds and others weighing as much as 90 pounds. As a result, the price of a Goldendoodle can vary widely depending on its size. Smaller Goldendoodles tend to be more expensive than larger ones, simply because they are in higher demand. Many people prefer smaller dogs because they are easier to handle, require less space, and may have fewer health issues. As a result, breeders may charge a premium for smaller Goldendoodles. However, larger Goldendoodles can also be expensive due to the increased costs of raising and caring for them. Larger dogs require more food, larger living spaces, and more expensive medical care. Additionally, larger Goldendoodles may be less common than smaller ones, which can drive up the price. Does Pattern or Color Affect Price? The pattern or color of a Goldendoodle can affect its price, although the extent to which it does can vary. Certain patterns or colors may be rarer or in higher demand, which can drive up the price. Conversely, if a certain pattern or color is more common, the price may be lower. For example, Phantom Goldendoodles with a distinctive Phantom coloring are often in high demand and may be more expensive than Goldendoodles with other coat colors or patterns. Similarly, Goldendoodles with rare or unique colors such as black or parti-color may also be more expensive than those with more common colors. The lifespan of a Phantom Goldendoodle can vary depending on several factors, including genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health. On average, a Phantom Goldendoodle can live for 10 to 15 years. Phantom Goldendoodles are generally a healthy breed, and their lifespan can be extended through proper care and attention. Providing your dog with regular veterinary check-ups, a nutritious diet, and plenty of exercise can help ensure a longer, healthier life. To learn more about Goldendoodle lifespans , you can read our full article. Common Health Issues Like all dog breeds, Phantom Goldendoodles may be prone to certain health issues. While not all Phantom Goldendoodles will experience these health problems, it's important for owners to be aware of them and to work with their veterinarian to ensure their dog receives proper care and treatment. Here are some common health issues that Phantom Goldendoodles may be at risk for: Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly, leading to discomfort and difficulty with movement. Ear Infections: Goldendoodles, like many breeds with floppy ears, may be prone to ear infections. This can be caused by a buildup of bacteria, yeast, or debris in the ear canal. Allergies: Goldendoodles may be prone to allergies, which can cause skin irritation, itching, and other symptoms. Eye Problems: Progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts are two common eye conditions that can affect Goldendoodles, especially those with Poodle genetics. Von Willebrand's Disease: This is a genetic bleeding disorder that affects the blood's ability to clot properly. It can cause excessive bleeding and bruising. Gastric Torsion Bloat : This is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition in which the stomach twists, trapping gas and food inside. It requires immediate veterinary attention. Do Phantom Goldendoodles Shed? Phantom Goldendoodles are typically considered to be low to non-shedding dogs, which can make them a good choice for people with allergies or who are sensitive to dog hair. However, it's important to note that all dogs shed to some extent, even if they are considered to be low-shedding or non-shedding. The amount of shedding in Phantom Goldendoodles can vary depending on several factors, including their individual genetics and the type of coat they inherit from their parents. Some Phantom Goldendoodles may have a curly, low-shedding coat like their Poodle parent, while others may have a wavier or more hair-like coat that sheds slightly more. To reduce shedding in Phantom Goldendoodles, regular grooming and brushing is recommended. Brushing your dog's coat regularly can help remove loose hair and prevent matting, which can reduce shedding. Additionally, keeping your dog's coat clean and well-maintained can help promote healthy skin and a shiny coat. Final Thoughts Phantom Goldendoodles are a unique and beautiful hybrid breed that combines the best traits of both Golden Retrievers and Poodles. Their striking Phantom coloring and low-shedding coats make them a popular choice for families and individuals looking for a friendly, intelligent, and hypoallergenic dog. While Phantom Goldendoodles can be expensive and require regular grooming and care, they can make wonderful and beloved companions when properly cared for. It's important to work with a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and welfare of their dogs and can provide information on potential coat coloring, health issues, and temperament. If you're considering a Phantom Goldendoodle as a new addition to your family, it's important to do your research and make an informed decision based on factors such as temperament, lifestyle, and health needs. Get more expert advice on pet-parenting by visiting the Off Leash blog at TryFi. TryFi's The Fi Dog Collar is a must-have for any pet parent, it's a GPS tracking collar that helps you keep tabs on your dog's location, activity, and sleep patterns, and alerts you if they escape your backyard. Try the Fi Dog Collar today! The link has been copied! You might also like. Black and White Black and Brown From the color combinations of black phantom Goldendoodles, the most popular combination you can find is the Black and Tan Goldendoodle. Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle Chocolate phantom Goldendoodles are another popular choice when it comes to the rare color variation of the designer dog breed. For a chocolate phantom Goldendoodle, the primary coat color is often chocolate or a very dark shade of brown. It comes in secondary colors like cream, white, or apricot. Red Phantom Goldendoodle Finding a red phantom Goldendoodle is almost impossible. The color variant is one of the rarest phantom Goldendoodle coats to produce. They have a red primary color coat and are often paired with secondary coats of cream, apricot, or even white, like the chocolate phantom Goldendoodle. Silver Phantom Goldendoodle Silver phantom Goldendoodle The silver phantom Goldendoodle is another common color variety of the phantom Goldendoodle variant. It features a primary coat color of silver or gray and it is often paired with a secondary coat color that is cream. Sable Phantom Goldendoodles Sable phantom Goldendoodles are blessed with unique coat colors and patterns. They do have the same pattern as the regular phantom Goldendoodle coat, but their fur can be very distinct. What makes a sable phantom Goldendoodle is its black-tipped fur. The roots of their fur can be any color but its tips are black and beautiful. They have the fading gene, so it is possible for your sable phantom Goldendoodle to lose its coat color as it ages. Brindle Phantom Goldendoodles Getting a brindle phantom Goldendoodle is very difficult. This coat color features the Goldendoodle with light and dark stripes that closely resemble those on a tiger. The brindle phantom Goldendoodle would still have the color patterns of the regular phantom Goldendoodle. Merle Phantom Goldendoodle Another very rare color variant of the phantom Goldendoodle is the merle phantom Goldendoodle. It features a combination and marbling effect of the merle Goldendoodle with the regular double coat color of the phantom Goldendoodle. The coat colors can range from blue to red to chocolate. Phantom Goldendoodle Lifespan There is a common misconception about Goldendoodles of different color variants when it comes to their lifespan. It is worth stating that all Goldendoodles irrespective of their color variations are still the same breed. With that being said, the average lifespan of a phantom Goldendoodle should be the same as a regular Goldendoodle. They should be able to live between 10 to 14 years provided they enjoy good health practices and are given the right nutrients in both food and in supplements too. There are other factors that can impact the overall lifespan of the Goldendoodle, so it is worth noting that the years lifespan is not set in stone. They can be a little too energetic and if left with all that energy and no place to channel it, your sweet Goldendoodle might cause you some problems in the long run. Make out time to exercise and train your phantom Goldendoodle from the puppy stage till they eventually become adults. Go on walks for at least one hour a day or take them swimming or basically involve them in mental exercises too. When it comes to training your phantom Goldendoodle, then you would find it a lot easier than expected. This is because the Goldendoodle is an intelligent dog breed and trainability for the puppy should be quite high. They work well when trained using positive reinforcement. Rather than being stern and authoritative on your Goldendoodle while training it, employ a gentler or softer approach towards it. Reward good behavior with treats and toys but be careful not to overdo it as you might spoil them a little too much. But it is recommended that you do this yourself as it can help strengthen the bond between you and your beloved Goldendoodle puppy. Goldendoodles in general are a healthy breed. But they are prone or susceptible to a few health defects which can be inherited from their Golden Retriever and Poodle parents. However, these are not specific to the phantom Goldendoodles, but all Goldendoodles. The answer to this question depends a lot on the coat type of the phantom Goldendoodle in question. As we already know, the phantom Goldendoodle has three coat types which are: Flat or short coat Wavy or shaggy coat Curly coat Of all three coat types, Goldendoodles born with the flat or short coat type are more likely to shed than those born with the other coat types. Since most phantom Goldendoodles are born with wavy or curly coats, then we can say that the phantom Goldendoodle is a low to minimal-shedding dog breed. How Much Are Phantom Goldendoodles? Rare Goldendoodle color variants like the phantom Goldendoodles are usually very expensive to own especially when dealing with a reputable breeder that truly cares for the Goldendoodle puppies they produce. Always get your puppies from a reputable breeder, irrespective of the high cost. Phantom Goldendoodle Puppies for Sale Check out any of the following breeders in the United States when looking for phantom Goldendoodles. They are reputable breeders that truly love their Goldendoodle dogs and are all about improving the breed through proper breeding practices. Their breeding program produces multi-gen Goldendoodle puppies of various coat colors including the very rare phantom and sable Goldendoodle coats. All their dogs have hypoallergenic coats. As they are tested and are healthy. Their breeding program ensures only the best sires and dams are accepted into their program. All their Goldendoodle dogs are selected for their program based on their overall health, intelligence, and even coat to ensure they get the desired litter. Their sires and dams undergo thorough and extensive health testing for genetic health conditions that could prove harmful to the Goldendoodle litter. They are health tested and are certified to show they have good functional hips, elbows, eyes, and cardiac. All puppies they produce are raised on a 4-acre property in Dubuque, Iowa. There they are surrounded by all family members both extended and nuclear. They are also surrounded by children and also other pets and animals. This ensures they get socialized and used to interacting with various people and animals of different age ranges. The puppies are also introduced to a few training practices. Your puppy should come with a 2 years health guarantee. They should be health tested and checked by a licensed vet and each should have their full vaccinations and deworm recorded. They also offer lifetime breeder support for all families and owners of their dogs. Goldendoodles Forever Contact Details. Phantom Goldendoodles are Goldendoodles that have a unique color pattern. This color pattern includes one base coat color and special markings in the second coat color. Phantom Goldendoodles can come in several different color varieties, including black, red, and chocolate, to name a few. Are Phantom Goldendoodles Rare? Yes, phantom Goldendoodles are on the rarer side. There are specific coat pattern requirements for a Goldendoodle to be considered a phantom. Specific coat genes are needed to produce a Goldendoodle with the phantom coat pattern. Goldendoodles have a lot of genetics for coat patterns and colors, so it is sometimes the luck of the draw when a phantom Goldendoodle is born. Are Phantom Goldendoodles More Expensive? Yes, phantom Goldendoodles tend to be more expensive than other types of Goldendoodles. You can expect to pay about twice as much for a phantom Goldendoodle than a standard Goldendoodle. This is because PGs are rarer than solid Goldendoodles. Some PGs are more expensive than others as well. Certain types of PGs are more challenging to produce than others. For example, a black phantom is likely to be less expensive than a blue merle phantom. This is because a black Phantom Goldendoodle is much more common than the more complex blue merle phantom. Phantom Goldendoodles Sizes Phantom Goldendoodles come in all of the sizes that regular Goldendoodles do. This includes the standard, medium, miniature, and toy sizes. Standard PGs are the mix between either a standard poodle and a golden retriever or two standard Goldendoodles. This is the largest of the four Goldendoodle sizes, and they can weigh anywhere between 50 and 90 pounds. Standard PGs tend to be 20 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder. Medium PGs are the size in between standard and miniature Goldendoodles. Medium Goldendoodles weigh 35 to 50 pounds, and they tend to be 17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulder. In addition to standard and medium sizes, PGs can also come in miniature and toy sizes. Miniature Goldendoodles are a bit larger than toy Goldendoodles, and they can weigh between 25 and 35 pounds. Miniature PGs are also 15 to 17 inches tall at the shoulder. On the other hand, toy PGs typically weigh between 10 and 25 pounds, and they cannot be taller than 15 inches tall at the shoulder. Are Phantom Goldendoodles Hypoallergenic? Like many other Poodle mixes, Goldendoodles are often labeled as being hypoallergenic. There are many different kinds of PGs, from the more common black phantom to the rarer merle phantom. Here we will go into more detail on the different types of phantom Goldendoodles out there. They have a black base coat and phantom markings in another color. There are many different types of black PGs, including black and tan, black and white, black and red, and more. Any base coat color that a Goldendoodle can have can be the color of the phantom markings in a black phantom Goldendoodle. These PGs are usually medium-sized with long hair or short coats depending upon their origin. Silver Phantoms These are a relatively common form of PGs. Silver Phantom Goldendoodles will have a silver base coat and a different secondary color for their phantom markings. Cream and white are the most common secondary coat colors for silver phantoms. However, different secondary colors are technically possible as well Red Phantoms Red phantoms are rarer than black and silver PGs. Red phantoms will have a red base coat, and their phantom markings will usually be in white, cream, or apricot. Chocolate Phantoms Chocolate or brown phantoms are other types of PGs that are relatively rare. These dogs will have a chocolate or darker brown base coat and a lighter secondary color. Usually, chocolate phantom Goldendoodles will have cream, apricot, or white phantom markings. Like the red phantom, you may find that chocolate PGs are more expensive than black or silver phantoms. This is simply because the chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle is on the rarer side. Sable Phantoms A sable coat pattern involves hair that is darker at the roots and lighter at the tips. In Goldendoodles, a sable coat coloration can come in a brown base with red, apricot, blonde tips or a black base with silver tips. Usually, the phantom markings will match the light tips if they are present. Like the other rare Phantom Goldendoodle types, sable phantoms tend to be more expensive and a bit more difficult to find than some of the other more common types of PGs. Brindle Phantoms A brindle coat is a striping of dark and light fur. Sometimes this pattern can appear similar to that of tiger stripes. In Goldendoodles, brindle coats can come in black, chocolate, silver, and red. When the phantom pattern occurs on top of a brindle coat, the phantom markings will usually match the lighter color present in the brindle pattern. Like the sable phantom Goldendoodle, brindle phantoms are considerably rare. As a result, Goldendoodles with a brindle phantom coat tend to be more expensive than black and silver PGs. Merle Phantoms Merles are one of the most popular and sought-after coat patterns for Goldendoodles. This is because their unique marbled coats are genuinely stunning, and these can come in blue, sable, and chocolate merle varieties. When you combine a merle color pattern with the phantom pattern, you get a truly unique dog. Usually, these dogs will have a blue, chocolate, or brindle merle base coat with light tan or apricot markings. Due to how rare and sought-after merle and phantom Goldendoodles both are, you can expect to pay more for a merle PG than for a more common type of phantom. It is important to note that merle Goldendoodles can also come in Parti and tri-colored coat patterns, and these can sometimes be mistaken for the phantom pattern in Goldendoodles. Phantoms will always only have the phantom coat pattern, and they will not have more than two coat colors. As a result, some Goldendoodle coat patterns are out there that could be mistaken for the phantom pattern. This is especially true for those that are new to this designer breed. Some Goldendoodle coat patterns commonly mistaken for the phantom pattern primarily include the Parti and Tri-colored coat patterns. Here we will get into these Goldendoodle coat patterns in more detail. Parti Parti colored Goldendoodles will have a coat with two colors, and one of these colors must be white. Tri-Colored Tri-colored Goldendoodles can appear pretty similar to the phantom in their markings. However, Tri-colored Goldendoodles are not classified as phantoms because their coats contain three colors and not two. Tri-colored Goldendoodles often come in white, black, and a light tan. This is similar to the coats common in Bernedoodles. Where to Buy Phantom Goldendoodles? Most people choose to get their Goldendoodles from a Goldendoodle breeder, especially when searching for a rarer type of Goldendoodle like the phantom. Although there is nothing wrong with getting a dog from a breeder, you should always ensure that the breeder you are purchasing a puppy from is reputable. A reputable Goldendoodle breeder will always health test their adult breeding dogs. These health tests include those that are recommended for purebred Poodles and Golden Retrievers. In addition to health testing, reputable Goldendoodle breeders will always keep both their puppies and adult dogs up to date with things like vaccinations and wellness visits with a vet. In addition to this, you should also see where the puppies and adult breeding dogs are spending most of their time. Ethical and reputable breeders will be more than happy to show you these things, so it is a red flag if they refuse to do so. Although you may have a more difficult time finding a phantom Goldendoodle from a Goldendoodle rescue, it can be a good option for those who feel uncomfortable purchasing a PG puppy from a Goldendoodle breeder. However, it is unlikely that you will find any rare types of PGs such as the merle or sable phantom from these kinds of places. The phantom Goldendoodle is an excellent choice for anyone looking for a unique dog with a good-natured personality. As a result, the Goldendoodle can be great for active lifestyles. These dogs also tend to behave well around children and other dogs, making them an excellent choice for a family pet. Gifts for Dog Lovers Do you know someone who loves their dog more than anything? Our selection of gifts for dog lovers is sure to have something perfect for the special person in your life. Phantom coloring is a rare and unique marking for Goldendoodles. If a dog has phantom coloring that means they are two different colors. But phantom coloring is more than just bringing two colors together. The secondary color must be in specific locations for a dog to be considered phantom. Phantom marking, which is sometimes referred to as Dobie marking, is similar to that of a Doberman, Yorkie, or Manchester Terrier. The primary color covers most of the body, head and legs on a Phantom Goldendoodle. The secondary color usually appears above the eyes, on the muzzle, chest, and lower parts of the legs, and often inside the ears and under the tail. What colors are Phantom Goldendoodles? While the markings may be similar to the black and tan of a Doberman, the colors of phantom Goldendoodles can vary. Phantom Goldendoodles can come in different color combinations, but the primary color is typically black, Red, Chocolate, or Silver. Black Phantom Goldendoodles may have a secondary color of apricot, red, cream, gray, silver, or brown. The secondary color for red Phantom Goldendoodles and chocolate Phantom Goldendoodles is typically apricot. Silver Phantom Goldendoodles are usually silver and cream. Puppies can be born with certain coloring or markings that change or go away when it becomes an adult. Phantom Goldendoodles do not develop their markings, however. Caring for Phantom Goldendoodles People sometimes wonder if Phantom Goldendoodles are a different breed of dog, or if they have any special needs in terms of care of grooming. It just indicates a unique and very special marking. Phantoms are so rare that we cannot predict when we will have more or how often we will have them. Phantom Goldendoodles have similar patterns to Tuxedo Goldendoodles. What types of Phantom Goldendoodles are there? There are different types of Phantom Goldendoodles whose appearance is greatly influenced by their coloring. Phantom Goldendoodle with a light brown primary coat color image: violet. This means the Goldendoodle can come in various color combinations yet still be considered a Phantom. The common types of the Phantom Goldendoodles include black phantom, silver phantom, red phantom, chocolate phantom, and sable phantom. This type of Goldendoodle comes with a black coat color with a secondary color of either red, cream, gray, silver, apricot, or brown. Black and Cream Phantom Goldendoodle image: Reese. Silver Phantom Goldendoodle The two coat colors are usually silver and cream. The main color is generally paired with the secondary color of cream. Black and silver colored Phantom Goldendoodle image: keathephantomgoldendoodle. Red Phantom Goldendoodle With this type, the main color coat is red for Phantom markings. The red Phantom Goldendoodle is tough to come across. Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle The chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle has a chocolate or dark brown coat as its primary color. Like the red Phantom Goldendoodles, chocolate Phantom Goldendoodles have a secondary color that is often apricot, cream, or white. Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle puppy with tan markings image: campdoodlewoods. Sable Phantom Goldendoodle This type has a coat with black-tipped hair and roots of any solid color. The black tips can appear anywhere on the coat. Sable Phantoms will often look different as adults than they do as puppies. Their fading gene makes their coat lighten to an almost solid color as they age. Usually, their puppy coat is solid black or has markings like a Phantom Goldendoodle. However, as they age, their coat will change rapidly to a white, gray, or light cream color. They are also referred to as tan phantoms. What other colors can Goldendoodles be? Goldendoodles come in different colors than just gold. Common Goldendoodle colors include: black, red, apricot, cream, and white. They can also have patterns such as merle, brindle, phantom, sable, and parti. Red Merle Goldendoodles The Goldendoodle can have a red merle color. Merle is the result of a genetic mutation. Merle Goldendoodles have genes related to those that cause albinism. They can have pink noses and blue eyes. Goldendoodle merles may be found in various color patterns, including silver and red merles. Blue Merle Goldendoodles Another color is the blue merle. Blue or partly blue eyes are common in these puppies. Black Goldendoodles Black Goldendoodles are relatively rare. However, having a black Goldendoodle is more likely if they are mixed in the second generation or third generation. When a black Goldendoodle parent crosses with a black Poodle, the kids almost invariably have black fur. Apricot Goldendoodles Apricot is another color of the Goldendoodles. The coat color will, however, change as the puppies grow old. Puppies from a red parent will typically be red or apricot. This means the color will lighten after the puppies reach ten weeks. Apricot and red are similar. However, red Goldendoodles are much darker, while apricot Goldendoodles have a lighter color. The red gene gets diluted to produce a light yellow or dark cream color, similar to how red Labradors turn yellow. Blue Goldendoodles Blue Goldendoodles are rare to come by. This color is always difficult to identify. It will have a tone that is similar to silver or grey but with a hue that reflects blue. This unique color is inherited from the Poodle. Many people are surprised that there are blue Poodles in existence and Goldendoodles! There are a few more to mention just to make sure we cover them all! White Goldendoodles. Types Of Phantom Goldendoodle Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodle Chocolate Phantom Goldendoodles have a coat with a solid brown background with patches of light beige, tan or apricot on their chin, throat, chest, legs, beneath their tail, above their eyes and on the sides of their muzzle. They are also called Brown Phantom Goldendoodles. While by definition Phantom Goldendoodles have a two-toned coat, the merle patches are considered to be one color with the solid patches as the other. The sable hairs cover most of their body and they have tan patches on their chin, throat, chest, legs, beneath their tail, above their eyes and on the sides of their muzzle. Silver Phantom Goldendoodle Silver Phantom Goldendoodles have a coat with a solid silver background with patches of a lighter grey or cream on their chin, throat, chest, legs, beneath their tail, above their eyes and on the sides of their muzzle. Red Phantom Goldendoodle Red Phantom Goldendoodles have a coat with a solid red background with patches of apricot on their chin, throat, chest, legs, beneath their tail, above their eyes and on the sides of their muzzle. They are extremely rare. They are more expensive than the average Goldendoodle as it is such a rare coat color. Check out the adorable Goldendoodle puppies that are currently available here! PuppySpot is a dog adoption website that connects breeders with prospective pet owners. They have a zero tolerance policy for puppy mills which is why they screen every breeder annually! They have placed over , puppies in homes and offer various trusted, USDA-certified transportation options to deliver your puppy to your home safely! Teacup Goldendoodles are fully grown between 7 and 9 months of age. Toy Goldendoodles are fully grown between 8 and 11 months of age. Mini Goldendoodles are fully grown between 11 and 13 months of age. Medium Goldendoodles are fully grown between 11 and 13 months of age. Standard Goldendoodle are fully grown between 12 and 16 months of age. Teacup Phantom Goldendoodle The Teacup Phantom Goldendoodle is one of the smallest Goldendoodle sizes with the exception of the Micro Goldendoodle that is an inch or two shorter. A Teacup Goldendoodle is usually a multigenerational breed created by breeding two very small Toy Goldendoodles together. They usually breed two Toy Goldendoodles runts to create an increasingly smaller and smaller Goldendoodle size. Teacup Goldendoodles are a controversial size as they have many size related health issues. A Teacup Goldendoodle gets to 8 to 13 inches .They are one of the shortest Goldendoodle sizes where the Micro Goldendoodle is about 1 inch shorter. They are the third smallest Goldendoodle size and are slightly larger than the Teacup and Micro Goldendoodle. Toy Goldendoodles are sometimes referred to as Petite Goldendoodles. A Toy Goldendoodle gets to 10 to 16 inches .They are the middle Goldendoodle size that is slightly larger than the Toy Goldendoodle and smaller than the Medium Goldendoodle. See Also.
Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission if you click on a link and purchase the item. This comes at no extra cost to you. Looking for the best brushes for your golden retriever? This is an important question since not all brushes are created equal. Some brushes are great for golden retriever coats, some are ineffective on their coats, and some are potentially damaging to their coats. This is because why you need to brush your golden determines what type of brush to get them. There are three reasons you need to brush your golden: Brushing prevents and removes mats Brushing gets rid of loose fur and debris Brushing elps you have less loose fur around the house Preventing and removing mats is the most important reason for brushing your golden. Mats are clumps of tangled fur that can be painful and lead to skin problems. It would be like trying to brush out a piece of gum stuck in your hair. Sounds pretty awful, right? Well, the good news is that regular and proper brushing can prevent mats, or at least remove them before they get too bad. The next reason you need to brush your golden retriever is to get rid of loose fur and debris. My golden, Oliver, loves to roll around outside, but when he comes in he brings all sorts of things with him. Leaves, sticks, dirt, and sticky plant seeds cling to him and either get buried in his undercoat which can lead to mats or get deposited on the floor. Brushing gets this stuff out of his fur. And finally, brushing your golden retriever will get loose fur off of them and onto the brush, rather than off of them and onto your floors. Getting a golden retriever puppy? Check out the Golden Retriever Puppy Handbook! If you only brush the top coat, then you could be missing out on harmful mats in the undercoat. Slicker brushes are made up of fine wire angled teeth that get out tangles, mats, and dead fur. Our favorite slicker brush is this self-cleaning slicker brush because it does a good job at brushing your golden, has gentle teeth, and cleans itself by getting all the fur out of the brush with the push of a button. You can get this slicker brush from Amazon here. Undercoat rakes are a little tougher on mats and tangles than slicker brushes, and are great at getting out dead fur from the undercoat. You can get this undercoat rake from Amazon here. Other Brushes For Golden Retrievers Although most people will be fine with just a slicker brush and an undercoat rake, there are other types of brushes for your golden. Many brushes are 2-in-1 combos of both pin brushes and bristle brushes like this Wahl dog brush. Combs are another option for brushing your dog. They do a similar job as undercoat rakes and are useful for getting mats out. This Andis Pet steel comb is good because it has teeth that are spaced out for when you first start working on a mat, as well as teeth that are closer together to help you finish it off. Remember the gum analogy earlier? Most people opt to just use a slicker brush and an undercoat rake since those do a good enough job. However, some people do love their deshedding tools and use them on their golden retrievers. What are your thoughts on deshedders? Let me know down in the comments! How Often To Brush Your Golden Retriever Since goldens have long, thick coats and shed like maniacs, you need to brush them times per week. Some goldens have longer, thicker coats than others, and need to be brushed everyday, while others like field golden retrievers have shorter coats and need to be brushed just a few times per week. Another factor that goes into how often to brush your golden retriever is the season. Of course, with all the extra dead fur, you may have to brush them more often then. And here are two pro tips if you want a clean house: Tip 1: Brush them outside When you brush your golden hair is going to be flying everywhere. Unless you want it to fall on your floors, brush them outside. Tip 2: Rub them down after you brush them Once you brush them, there will be a lot of leftover fur still laying on them. Rub them down with your hands in the same direction the fur lies to get it all off before you go inside. This will spare your vacuum from having to suck up a little extra fur later. The answer: as soon as you get them! However, you do want to brush them early and often to get them used to being brushed. Give them a lot of treats and keep the brushing sessions short and fun so that they learn to like being brushed. Conclusion The best brush for golden retrievers is a slicker brush. Some goldens will also need an undercoat rake if they have thick coats or get mats often. Have any questions about golden retriever brushes? Related articles:. The bristles are sharp and could hurt some dogs with delicate hair. It also has a good grip. However, its bristles are slightly sharp, and its price is a bit higher compared to similar products. It has gained popularity among pet owners for its exceptional shedding control capabilities. This removes the most shed hair. They effectively detangle and smooth the fur without pulling. FURminator also has anti-microbial plastic surfaces that keep germs to a minimum. Pros Innovative design for superior shedding control Detangles without pulling the hair Crafted with high-quality, long-lasting materials Comfortable grip Suitable for different coat types Cons Very hard to clean and could hurt your fingers. Use the 9-teeth side of this dog and cat brush for smooth dematting, and the teeth side for quick coat thinning and deshedding. Skin Safe: Pamper your pet - pain-free! The teeth on this dog brush for shedding are rounded to make sure your furry friend's skin is protected. This deshedding brush is perfect for cats and dogs with thick, long fur - but it's great for coats of all kinds! Long lasting and durable pet comb that works great even on horses. Easy Grip Handle: Get even the nastiest knots out with ease! Our dog and cat brush for shedding has a non-slip handle to give you a firm and comfortable grip. The tool has nine teeth on one side and 17 teeth on the other. Next, use the side with 17 teeth to thin the fur and remove the shed hair. Pros Dual-sided rake allows faster grooming Versatile and multipurpose grooming tool No-slip handle The bristles are sharp and tend to pull the hair out of heavily matted dogs. Its double-sided functionality, wide head, and comfortable design make it a go-to brush for faster grooming. Its price is reasonable as well. Built to last through multiple grooming sessions. It also promotes blood circulation and massages the skin for better pet health. It's suitable for all short- and long-haired dogs, cats, and other pets. Constructed with durable stainless-steel teeth, this comb effortlessly glides through thick double coats, gently removing tangles and mats without causing any discomfort. The high-quality stainless-steel material is corrosion-resistant and also prevents static buildup. It prevents hand fatigue during longer grooming sessions and also provides a comfortable grip, ensuring precise control and ease of use. Check Price on Amazon The Conair Pet-It for Dog fits in the palm of your hand, which allows you to mimic petting your golden retriever as you brush out loose hair, tangles, and debris. Simply slip the plastic grip through your fingers to put the brush in place. The small shape helps with dogs who may experience anxiety with a larger brush. Conair offers six different brushes in this unique style: a curry comb, a shampooing massage brush, metal pin brush, boar bristle brush, a soft slicker brush, and a slicker brush. This particular type of boar bristle brush is not intended for removing excess hair or working through matted fur. We learned that you can also use it while shampooing your golden to get into their undercoat. Pros Ideal for dogs with anxiety of large brushes Six brush styles Boar bristle brush for smooth, shiny coat Works well for extra cleaning during shampooing Cons Not for removing excess fur or matting 6. This brush comes with an ergonomic handle that has a grooved grip for improved comfort and better command of the brush. This product is larger than similar models on this list at 9 inches in length, making it better suited for larger breeds. We found this brush works rather well on golden retriever coats. We also discovered that the shape of pin brush is not convex, making it less effective. Pros Ergonomic handle with grooved grip Larger size brush Pins tend to fall out Lacking convex shape on pin brush 7. Also, the pins on the Safari are made with durable stainless steel. The curved head on this brush allows you to use a natural motion as you groom your golden retriever. The comfortable handle has a solid grip and a full-size length to fit well in your hand. While not as effective at removing matts and tangles as higher ranked brushes on our list, the Safari is still a solid choice for using on your golden retriever. However, keep in mind that you may run into problems using the retractable feature. If one or more of the bristles becomes bent, the mechanism jams. This is the most versatile grooming set on our list, and it offers a range of dog brushes and beyond — in one buy. The set includes slicker and bristle brush options, a de-matting comb, an undercoat rake, a shedding blade, and a double-sided pin and bristle brush. Each tool is a high-quality one, made of durable materials, and is supposed to serve you long. It covers various grooming needs, and not only contains all necessary brushes for Golden Retrievers but also is the only option here with an undercoat rake included in the package. Additionally, the effectiveness of some tools may not match that of standalone grooming tools specifically designed for certain purposes. Brushing, especially for dogs with wavy coats, is essential to remove loose fur, prevent tangles, and maintain a neat appearance. Particularly, the double coat often remains neglected. Classic, or wavy coat Golden Retrievers with a wavy coat type have hair that forms loose waves. The waves are not tightly curled but have a gentle and flowing appearance. This coat type is common and is considered the classic Golden Retriever look. The wavy coat provides good protection against weather elements and requires regular grooming with a suitable grooming comb. English cream, or straight coat Some Goldies have a straight coat, which lacks the wavy or curly texture seen in wavy-coated dogs. While less common than the wavy coat, the straight coat is still recognized and accepted within the breed standard. Dogs with a straight coat may have less feathering on the legs and tail compared to those with a wavy coat. How to choose a good dog brush for a Golden Retriever? Considering the best dog brush for your Golden Retriever, pay attention to a few factors to make sure you select the right one: Bristle type. Opt for a gentle yet effective brush suitable for Goldies. Best dog brushes are fine and flexible slicker brushes that prevent matting and remove shedding hair. Natural or synthetic bristles, on the other hand, distribute oils for a healthy coat. Size and comfort. Look for an ergonomic handle for a secure grip. Coat length. Long-haireddogs benefit from longer bristles that reach the undercoat and enhance blood circulation. Quality and durability. Invest in a durable brush. Stainless steel and high-quality plastic are the best long-lasting materials. Additional features. Your best brush might have something extra to offer. Look for self-cleaning mechanisms, adjustable bristle lengths, or dual-sided designs for added versatility. An undercoat rake or blade included in grooming gear will be a huge plus for dogs with a thick undercoat. To achieve that without too much trouble, follow these tips: Regular brushing. This helps maintain a clean and tangle-free coat. Put an undercoat rake to use if a brush alone seems not enough. Balanced diet. Provide your Golden Retriever with a nutritious and balanced diet to support a healthier coat. Consult with your veterinarian for appropriate food choices. Gentle shampoo. When bathing your Golden Retriever, use a mild dog shampoo formulated for their specific skin type. Avoid harsh chemicals that can strip the coat of its natural oils. Routine grooming. This helps maintain overall coat health. Weather protection. Protect them from hot sun or cold wind to prevent drying out or damaging the coat. Regular vet visits. Ensure regular check-ups to address any health issues that may affect the coat. Your vet can provide you guidance on specific care needs for your Golden Retriever. How to groom a Golden Retriever puppy? Grooming a Golden Retriever puppy requires a gentle and patient approach to help them become accustomed to the grooming process. Here are some tips to groom a Golden Retriever puppy: Start when the puppy is young. Brush your puppy regularly. Other Key Features to Consider in Brushes for Golden Retrievers Ergonomic design for easy handling and reduced strain on hands and wrists during grooming. Retractable buttons or self-cleaning features to make hair removal quick and convenient. High-quality materials that are durable and long-lasting for regular use. Specialized brushes for specific grooming needs, such as deshedding, massaging, or removing loose hair. Gentle bristles or teeth to prevent discomfort or skin irritation during grooming sessions. Non-slip grips for better control while brushing your active Golden Retriever. Versatility to use the brush on both wet and dry fur. Recommended and approved by professional groomers or veterinarians for reliable performance. A healthy coat will feel soft to the touch and not excessively oily or have an unpleasant smell, which might indicate yeast build-up or bacterial issues. A dusty appearance or frequent balls of undercoat fur shedding may signal allergies, hormonal imbalances, infections, or other concerns. For heavy shedders, a slicker brush is effective in tackling matting and removing loose, dead hairs. Alternatively, a gentle pin brush works well for regular coat maintenance, but it may struggle with severe matting. Dogs with long coats, like Golden Retrievers, often require more frequent brushing to manage tangling and matting. Many Golden Retriever owners prefer combining a slicker brush with a metal comb to achieve comprehensive grooming results. If you prefer simplicity and efficiency, opting for a slicker brush could be the best choice, as it efficiently removes matting and loose undercoat hair, streamlining your grooming routine. Every other day brushing for moderate shedders and regular coat maintenance. Weekly brushing for light shedders and short-haired Golden Retrievers. Wrapping Up Finding the best brush for your Golden Retriever is a crucial step towards maintaining their luscious coat and overall well-being. With their unique double coat, Golden Retrievers require specialized grooming tools that effectively address their shedding and matting needs. Embrace the tips and recommendations shared here to make grooming sessions a positive and rewarding experience for both you and your furry companion. Invest in the best brush for your Golden Retriever and witness the remarkable transformation in their health, beauty, and happiness. Happy grooming! How often should I shampoo my Golden Retriever? Shampooing a Golden Retriever should generally be done once a month, or as needed if the dog gets particularly dirty. Over-shampooing can strip the coat of its natural oils. Can you wash a Golden Retriever every week? Washing a Golden Retriever every week can be excessive and might dry out their skin and coat. Can I use baby wipes on my dog? Baby wipes can be used on a dog for a quick clean-up, but make sure they are fragrance-free and alcohol-free. How do you clean Golden Retriever ears? Gently wipe the inside of the ear, but avoid inserting anything into the ear canal, as this could cause injury. Regular check-ups with a vet can ensure proper ear health. Can I shave my Golden Retriever to prevent shedding? No, shaving a Golden Retriever is generally not advised as it can actually cause more problems. Their double coat provides insulation and protects their skin from sun and environmental damage. Regular brushing and grooming are the best ways to manage shedding. Galen has been connecting quality Golden Retriever breeders with loving families since and is the founder of My Golden Retriever Puppies. He and his wife have four children and love spending time together, traveling lived oversees for 4 years , enjoying the outdoors and connecting Golden families. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. Brushing any dog is important , as it helps to keep their skin and coat healthy by removing and preventing mats, circulating natural oils, and getting rid of dirt and debris. However, regular grooming of a golden retriever is even more important than it is for dogs with shorter coats, and pet parents should ideally aim to brush their dog for at least a few minutes every day with the best dog brush for a golden retriever. This can result in their coats getting tangled and muddy after walks, as well as occasionally seeming to bring back half the outside foliage embedded in their coats. Therefore, a regular grooming routine is essential to keep them clean and comfy. Regular Handling Helps To Socialize Your Dog Getting into a good routine of grooming can also make your life much easier when taking your pup to the vet or even to a professional groomer, as they will be used to staying still to be handled. Pin Brush These brushes have long, wide-spaced wire pins. They can come with rubber-tipped pins for added comfort. Bristle Brush Bristle brushes do a similar job to pin brushes, but they are more multipurpose, suiting short-coated dogs as well as longer-coated breeds. They come with different bristle lengths and spacings for different types of coats — longer, wider spaced varieties are best for goldens. They also help to stimulate the skin and remove stubborn dirt. These can be a good everyday kind of tool for a quick brush in between more thorough grooming sessions. Slicker Brush Slicker brushes are great for removing loose hair and dirt. They consist of rows of fine wire pins, which are perfect for detangling longer hair. Each pin has a slightly angled end which helps to remove any loose fur. They come in a range of different sizes, so you can pick one that suits your dog. They should be used with caution, as they can cause discomfort if too much pressure is used. Undercoat Rake The purpose of an undercoat rake is to help remove the undercoat during shedding and also generally detangle the undercoat. They come in different lengths, so be sure to pick one suitable for a golden retriever. A Guide To Buying The Best Brush For Golden Retrievers By now, you already know which brush type to go for, but there are still lots of factors you do not want to ignore when shopping for the best dog brush for your golden retriever. Some come with shorter handles, and others have bigger handles. A handle that does not fit well in your hands will strain your wrist and arm and generally be uncomfortable to use. For golden retrievers specifically, the ideal brush has to be suitable for double-coated breeds. You will also run into some that are versatile enough to cater to different coats. Pin Design Top-grade dog brushes mostly feature either flexible, soft, rounded, or bendable pins. Stay away from extremely cheap brushes, as most of them have stiff, sharp pins that are more likely to harm your dog than properly groom them. As a rule, most golden retriever owners will find they need the following brushes to various degrees: a wire pin brush, a bristle brush, a slicker brush, and an undercoat rake. Most golden retriever owners will use at least one of the following brushes to various degrees: a wire pin brush, a bristle brush, a slicker brush, and an undercoat rake. All of the brushes on our list are ideal to use on a golden retriever. You only have to figure out the purpose for which you need the brush for. This will help you narrow your selection to the best brush for your golden retriever in the four categories we looked at above. How much brushing does a golden retriever need? Golden retrievers should be groomed once to twice a week to avoid instances such as painful matting and excess shedding. Remember to use either a pin or bristle brush for regular shedding for regular brushing. But when their hair is too tangled, it would be better to first spray it with water or an appropriate conditioner before brushing it. A slicker brush is the perfect option for this purpose. How do you use a slicker brush on a golden retriever? Earlier on, I briefly mentioned that slicker brushes should be used with caution because they tend to cause a bit of discomfort, especially when you use excess pressure. Instead, use short, gentle strokes to avoid causing irritation. When should I start brushing my golden retriever? Most vets recommend that you start brushing golden retrievers while they are still puppies or around months old. Take it slow at first to allow your pup to become familiar with the grooming process. Remember to use the appropriate brush for the appropriate purpose. Most manufacturers have various options designed for grooming puppies and adult dogs. Last Word On The Best Brushes For Golden Retrievers For first-time owners of golden retrievers, it can seem like a minefield picking out the best brush for your golden retriever. But even long-time lovers of goldens can find themselves confused, too! You May Also Like.
Each year, Boxer puppies are among the most popular dogs in the United Kingdom. And we totally get it — Boxers are incredible dogs. Unfortunately, increased Boxer dog breed popularity has led to the increase of irresponsible breeding. Nowadays, there are many adverts on pet market sites and most of them do not promise healthy Boxer pups. I mean, they do promise a high-quality Boxer puppy , but most do not have adequate documentation. This breed is very specific in terms of its heart problems. Irresponsible breeding can only produce Boxers that are prone to serious health conditions such as Cardiomyopathy and Aortic Stenosis. It took many years of careful selective breeding to achieve these incredible results. Thoughtful selection along with regular health tests is what makes a pedigree dog that is suitable to compete in championship shows. Many reliable Boxer breeders do not have their own website. Instead, they are listed on trustworthy sites like Champdogs and reputable Boxer clubs. Who They Are Christine Beardsell and her late husband have been into Boxer breeding and judging for most of their lives. They participated in championship shows and their Boxers have been winning one award after the other. Christine has been in dog show judging since .However, once her husband Patrick passed away, it was her daughter Vikki Van-Beck that continued the legacy. Today, this mother and daughter duo are on a championship show winning spree! On their website, you can see how much they have accomplished from up until today. They are focused on eradicating congenital health issues that most Boxers suffer from. What They Offer Purebred Boxer puppies with excellent genetic profile. Newlaithe does not offer bobtail Boxers as they are mixed with Corgi genes. They only produce Boxer pups with a clear genetic profile. That being said, Newlaithe Boxers are the healthiest puppies around. They are also the prettiest — you have got to check out their brindle Boxer pups! They also offer high-quality Boxer stud dog service. Newlaithe Boxers details. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". It does not store any personal data. Functional Functional Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Performance Performance Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Analytics Analytics Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Others Others Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. They love spending time with their owners and letting their playful and fun characters shine through. They are eager to please and very loyal dogs. Originally Boxers were bred to be working dogs, which is why they have such high exercise needs and energy to spare! Common health problems in Boxers Boxers are intelligent dogs who are very loyal to their families. Sadly, like many other purebred dogs, they are prone to certain conditions. If you are thinking of buying a Boxer puppy , make sure the parents of your puppy have had the relevant health screening to reduce the chances of your puppy being affected by certain conditions. Some of the conditions Boxers may develop include: Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS — this can cause severe breathing problems in some Boxers with shorter faces. Epilepsy — a brain disorder causing seizures. Eye problems — such as corneal ulcers due to the shape of their skulls and prominence of the eyes. Heart problems — such as cardiomyopathy or aortic stenosis. Before breeding, parents should be screened. Skin problems - such as warts, skin tags, skin allergies and soreness in skin folds around the face skin fold dermatitis. Certain cancers. If you want to minimise the risk of your dog getting problems, you can read our advice on choosing a pedigree dog. Caring for your boxer Boxers are fun and active dogs who can be high maintenance due to their exercise needs. If you love getting out and about walking, they could be a good breed for you! A large secure garden is a must if you have a Boxer so they have plenty of space to blow off steam. Boxers can be very boisterous so do better with an experienced and patient! Boxers and barking Your Boxer is likely to make noise and how much they do make will be down to their training and personality. Boxers are naturally very good guard dogs and so are more likely to bark to make their owners aware of any comings and goings around the home. Training and socialisation Boxers are clever dogs but can be boisterous, so positive, reward-based training from a young age is really important. Boxers mature a lot slower than other breeds, so having a large amount of puppy energy in such a big dog can be challenging for some owners. You need to handle your Boxer with a firm but fair attitude and make sure you are patient and consistent. They can be boisterous so make sure you train them not to jump up at people from a young age. Boxers love human company so can develop separation anxiety if left alone. If they are alone or bored, they like to chew which means your furniture and belongings will be at risk! Exercise Boxers are very high energy, active dogs who love playing and being involved in everything going on. They keep their puppy attitude longer than most dogs so you might find your Boxer rarely has a calm moment at home! Your Boxer will need a minimum of two hours exercise every day. This should be split into a few walks with plenty of opportunities for sniffing around and exploring. You should also give your Boxer plenty of time to exercise off lead somewhere secure so they can have a good run around. On top of this, your Boxer will also need regular, short training sessions. They will also need lots of playtime and free time in the garden to do what they want. Grooming Boxers are fairly low maintenance when it comes to grooming. They have short fur which only needs a weekly brush to keep it in good condition. As with any dog, you should expect your Boxer to shed throughout the year, more so in spring and autumn. A regular hoover should be enough to keep on top of it. Due to the excess skin around their faces, Boxers are at risk of developing a condition called skin fold dermatitis. Boxers and children Generally speaking, Boxers are good around children of all ages given the right training. An adult only home or one with teenagers is better for a Boxer. Always supervise your dog with children and vulnerable adults. Puppy socialisation classes are a great way to get your pup used to new dogs. Early socialisation will help your dog get along well other dogs as an adult. They may get along OK with a cat they have grown up with, but you should always supervise your Boxer with smaller pets. Your vet will be able to tell you how much your Boxer should be eating. You should feed them a good quality, commercially available, complete dog food. We usually recommend splitting their daily allowance into two meals. If you give your dog the occasional treat or use treats for training, remember to take this into account and reduce their daily allowance. Try to feed your dog at similar times every day as they like routine. Remember to leave a gap between eating and exercising. Beware unusually cheap puppies as they could come from a puppy farm. These breeders must do extra health tests and meet higher standards. Set-up costs Puppy vaccines — if you rescue a dog, reputable centres will often vaccinate them for you. Remember that ongoing booster vaccinations will be needed to continue their immunity. Neutering — you should usually arrange for your dog to be neutered at around months old, though your vet will be able to advise you exactly when is best. Check prices at your local practice as these will depend on your vet and where you live. Some rescue centres will neuter any dogs they rehome, saving you this cost. Equipment — including a collar and tags, lead, harness, dog beds, dog bowls, pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrushes, grooming brushes and toys. Keep in mind that all these will need to be replaced with wear or damage or if your dog outgrows or damages them! Ongoing costs Food. Preventive healthcare — budget for routine vet visits to help stop your dog getting ill and catch any problems early. They need annual check-ups, vaccinations and regular flea and worming treatments. Check if your vet offers a health care plan as this can help spread the cost throughout the year. Accessories — including lots of poo bags, replacing worn toys and grooming accessories, buying doggy toothpaste and any other extras they might need. Other costs Training — basic training is very important and dogs can benefit from formal classes. Some dogs may have, or develop, behavioural problems which might need professional management. Boarding — you may also need to budget for boarding or dog sitting costs if you are planning to go away from home on holiday. If you are having difficulty with veterinary costs, you can check if you are eligible for treatment at PDSA here. Get ready with the ear plugs, because Boxers are known for loud snoring! Boxers originated in Germany in the s so are considered a fairly new breed. Getting a Boxer Do plenty of research before getting a Boxer. These playful and lively dogs keep their puppy ways well into their adult years so need an understanding owner with plenty of time and patience! Boxers can be really loving in the right household and will love spending time with you. Rehoming centres There are plenty of rescue centres across the country where you may find a Boxer. Breed-specific rescues that specialise in Boxers are also out there. Good rescue centres should let you know of any health and behaviour problems. Breeders If you buy from a breeder, make sure your puppy will be well socialised and have all necessary screening tests, health checks and vaccinations. We recommend looking for a Kennel Club Assured breeder as they meet higher standards.
Adopt a new best friend. By choosing to adopt, you participate in a statewide effort to provide homes for deserving and loyal German Shepherds. We cover all vet expenses and will purchase all needed supplies for your foster dog while they are in your care. Adopt a Dog Help us help future dogs. Donate your time. Campaign for fundraising. Transport dogs to their destinations. Make a difference in the German Shepherd community. Apply to volunteer with us and provide care for German Shepherds that truly need it. Apply to Volunteer We have found homes for hundreds of happy German Shepherds. Below is a list of German Shepherds that have successfully found a new home. German Shepherd adoption has changed our lives, and it can change yours, too. Bodie A friendly German Shepherd with a lovely black coat. Bodie was a lovely, personable German Shepherd that was finally adopted by a loving family after a long battle with homelessness. She also loves engaging in friendly play with cats! Jill Adopted in , Jill became a playful and positive addition to her family. Jill had previously completed behavioral training prior to adoption, making her an asset to any home. Now, she enjoys daily walks to local parks. Mesaba Once abandoned by his previous owner, Mesaba found a loving family in Georgia, who named him Mesaba after their Minnesotan roots. Mesaba now enjoys walks in the park, play time with friends, and a loving family. Giroux After previous domestic issues with cats, Giroux found a home with one of our volunteers. He now enjoys cheering up his new owner, who has previously lost a German Shepherd to age-related difficulties. Abbie After a history of neglect, Abbie was able to recover from her past trauma and find a loving and accepting home in .She now enjoys playing hide-and-find with new toys, playing in the local pond, and being part of her new family. Fletcher After abandonment from his previous owners, Fletcher was finally able to join his new and supportive family. He now enjoys long walks, lots of attention and plenty of space for personal recreation. Matilda Matilda was shy before reaching out shelter - but after some training, she was finally able to come out of her shell! She now spends time with her new family, receiving more love than she could ever imagine! Queen Adopted in , Queen is a playful and positive addition to any family. Queen had previously completed behavioral training prior to adoption, making her an asset to any home. Ike Ike is the life of the party. We are pleased to announced that after years of neglect, Ike was finally able to join a family of his own. Now, Ike enjoys playing with his new owners and enjoying a life of abundant love and affection. She was once abandoned by her previous owners, but with some care and rehabilitation, Lady was able to relocate to a loving family of her own! Schatzi Talk about playful! Schahtzi is a lovely German Shepherd that was able to join a loving family after a past of neglect. Now, she enjoys lots of exercise and good memories with his new family. See More Alumni Give in memoriam. To us, a dog is family. Every pet has a story, how they were rescued and what they meant to us. Tell us your story. Puppy pads Create a Schedule German Shepherd pups would do well with a schedule. Dogs live with a routine, and they are easy to train by having one. For this reason, make a schedule of the things you need to do regularly. Eventually, your pup will learn the routine events and will make itself adept at them. It will help you prepare for your pet, especially in the first few days of living together. As you allow your pet to adjust, do your best to create a stress-free environment for it. Always supervise it as it familiarizes itself with its new home. Still, it would be best to prepare yourself for loud noises when your pet is asleep. Moderate Training German Shepherds are highly trainable. It simply means they respond well, especially to positive reinforcement. Squeaky Toys Out of all toys, your pet will love the squeaky ones. For this reason, prepare for a lot of loud squeaks every time your pet is active. Thus, in picking your pet, you may want to consider getting it from the best. Tells you any health problems A good breeder will tell you any significant health problems in any of the dogs he or she bred. Asks more questions than you A good breeder would ask for more items from you than you would for him or her. Not in a hurry to send off A good breeder is not in a hurry to send the puppies off and get your money. He or she will even show you other breeders and veterinarians caring for their dogs. Requires expectations on both sides A good breeder will create a contract that offers not only what he or she expects from you. More than that, he or she will also show what you can expect from him or her. Sends puppies properly A good breeder will never send a puppy in a compartment and without any responsible person to go with it. Works only with one or two breeds A good breeder works only with a single or a couple of species. Shows breeding experience A good breeder shows her dogs in recognized confirmation shows. He or she will also join his or her breed in other breed-related performance events. Other states. Website: Origin of German Shepherds We think of scary and aggressive police dogs when we hear of German shepherds. They are certainly more than that; German shepherds are loyal and have excellent work ethic. German shepherds originated in Germany in the year .They are considered working dogs because of their intelligence. German shepherds have assisted in the police investigation, military services, and guarding estates for ages. German shepherds can be family dogs with proper training. They acted as messengers and participated in investigations. What is the cost of a German Shepherd Puppy? German shepherds are slightly pricey. On average, it would cost you dollars. The upkeep of a German shepherd puppy is tedious. They require substantial training. A German Shepherd puppy is expensive as compared to other breeds. It is tough to breed them, and the cost of aftercare is significantly high. Qualities to look for in a Breeder and a Seller 1. They will also have vaccination documents. They will tell you if there are any underlying health conditions that your puppy has or might develop in the future. Requests you to visit your Home Departing is hard for a good breeder, and it concerns him if the dog is placed in a good house. After the breeder visits your home, he might give you pointers on things that are out of place. And also tells you ways you can address them. Provides you with customer reviews A good breeder is always as transparent as he can be. The breeder will also recommend to you some local veterinarian that you can contact in case of emergency. The primary goal for the breeder should be that the puppy is placed in a good home and is happy with its new family. Making a hasty sale is not a characteristic of a good breeder. Sends the puppy with utmost care A reputable breeder will always send someone accompanying the dog instead of sending it alone in the compartment. Follow-ups A good breeder likes to be involved in the development process of the puppy. We have listed some highly recognized online breeding websites for a German Shepherd Puppy. They offer skilled breeders who specialize in German shepherds. Besides finding a puppy, you can also find essential information to maintain a German Shepherd. Adopt a Pet Adopt a pet is among the largest non-profit organizations adopting dogs of all breeds. On adopting a pet, you can find Both adult dogs and puppies nearby. You can also narrow down the search significantly by applying filters like age and sex. Puppies for Sale Today Puppies for sale today have all breeds of dogs for sale at a reasonable rate and in good health condition. And you will most presumably find a German Shepherd of premium quality on their website. Good Dog Good dog is an online breeding website for dogs. They are committed to the well-being and health of their dogs. Oher Tannen Oher Tannen is an online website that mainly breeds German shepherds. As they work with German shepherds exclusively, they have breeders specializing in yielding good-quality dogs. They are certified by the AKC as genuine German shepherd breeders. Steps to care for a German Shepherd 1. Health check The first step is to give your dog a health checkup from a veterinarian after leaving the breeder. A dog adopted from a good breeder will be mentally and emotionally stable. Training Dogs are more likely to obey your orders when you start training them early. Training is critical, especially in German shepherds, as they are pretty aggressive, and lack of training may cause severe discomfort for you to control your dog in public. Exercise German shepherds are working dogs, and it is vital to channel their energy in the right direction. Taking your dog On walks and playing fetch with him every day will do enough to develop composure in the dog. Lack of exercise in a German Shepherd causes severe health problems obesity, arthritis, dysplasia, and some cancer variants. It would be best to occasionally take the dog to large parks, so it develops a habit of positively socializing with other dogs. Never confined a German Shepherd to close spaces like homes and apartments, they need regular exercise to develop their mind and body. It is necessary to feed the dog twice a day. A proper calorie intake is vital in weight management. The calorie intake should be between to for a young German shepherd, whereas a non-active German shepherd will need to calories. The American feed control Association states that an Adult German shepherd requires about 18 percent protein and 5 percent fat. In comparison, 22 percent of protein and 8 percent of fat are essential for a puppy. Protein must be a prime ingredient in the diet and include meat or fish. You should avoid giving your dog food that contains corn as it is difficult to digest: craft, your dog, diet systematically considering the recommendations of a veterinarian. Grooming German shepherds should be given a bath at least once a month. It is also essential to trim the nails regularly to avoid difficulty in movement. Brushing the teeth and maintaining the fur coat help your dog look immaculate. Grooming a dog can be challenging. Use veterinarian-certified dog grooming products like shampoos, toothpaste, etc. Strictly adhere to vaccination and health check schedules. Always provide a shed when your dog is kept outdoors and enough water to help him maintain his body temperature. How to choose the right dog? Step 1: Should you buy a puppy or an adult? You should know the pros and cons of both a puppy and an adult and then decide which suits your expectations. A puppy will require around-the-clock care. It needs constant supervision as It has a lot of energy while young. It will need to be potty trained and taught how to obey you. An adult German shepherd is well trained And knows how to behave. They might still require regular exercise but not as my supervision as a puppy Does. A drawback with an older dog is that you will know nothing about its past and fears. Step 2: Should you get a puppy from a breeder or a rescue puppy? A rescue dog has experienced a great deal of trauma in the past, and they can be a handful to look after. You should have the time and patience to take proper care of a rescue dog. Only people with previous experience caring for a dog should consider getting a rescue dog. A dog bought from a skilled breeder is apt for a first-time dog owner. If you have small children at home, you should buy a dog that does not require much attention. German Shepherd Breeders in Georgia GA will always have healthy puppies that do not have physical or mental issues and are easy to look after. It is also convenient to get a dog with a stable temperament. German shepherds are attentive and energetic, making it vital to direct the energy positively. Creative training methods introduced at a tender age can make a German shepherd loving and suitable for a family. Introduce the dog to family, friends, and children for the early few weeks. Does the German Shepherd live outdoors? German shepherds are strong dogs. They have a dense fur coat to keep them cordial. But if you are keeping your dog outdoors, make sure to build a shed for them as exposing them directly to sunlight may cause overheating their body. Conclusion: German shepherds have varying personalities, which they develop at an early age. A proper diet, grooming, training, and exercise will help them become affectionate and loyal. In this article, we understood how to acquire a dog from skilled and reputed German Shepherd Breeders in Georgia GA , groom a German shepherd, shortlist a dog fitting into your requirements, and what it takes for the overall upkeep of a German shepherd. Was the article helpful? Let us know in the comment box below.
By Barri J. Morrison, DVM on Jun. Today, the German Shepherd is one of the most popular dog breed in the United States. They are in the herding breed group, which means they are high-energy and love having a job or an outlet for regular exercise. They are known for their confidence, loyalty, and bravery, as well as their ability to thrive with expert levels of dog training and obedience. German Shepherds are commonly used as working dogs in the military and police for patrolling, bomb sniffing, and search and rescue. This large dog breed has an average weight ranging from 65—90 pounds. They are typically 22—26 inches tall with a life expectancy of 10—12 years. Caring for a German Shepherd German Shepherds are incredibly active dogs that require intense training and regular exercise to keep them out of trouble physically and mentally. They are best for active families and experienced pet parents. Socialization and consistent training will be essential when a German Shepherd is a puppy. This will help them to grow out of unruly behaviors such as nipping and jumping. German Shepherds have a double coat that sheds a lot. They will also typically go through a molting, which is a period of excessive shedding, one to two times a year. German Shepherd Health Issues While German Shepherds have a long life expectancy for a large breed dog, they are prone to several health problems. A trustworthy breeder will screen both male and female dogs being bred for health conditions such as degenerative myelopathy and hip and elbow dysplasia. German Shepherds commonly also get gastric dilation and volvulus GDV , commonly known as bloat, as well as cancer, allergies, heart disease, and a few other conditions. Pet parents of German Shepherds should be highly educated on the symptoms to look for, as early detection is the key to a good prognosis for any serious condition. Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative myelopathy is a neurologic disorder that affects the spinal cord, slowly causing paralysis of the back legs. Early signs of degenerative myelopathy include weakness in the hind end and difficulty standing up. Watch your dog carefully for signs of pain and discomfort that come on gradually rather than suddenly. Check their claws at least once a month to watch for signs of uneven wear which would indicate a subtle lameness. There is no treatment for this condition, but physical therapy can help strengthen muscles and protect their ability to use their legs. While there is no cure, you can test for this condition using a DNA-based blood test submitted to the University of Florida or the University of Missouri. Elbow and Hip Dysplasia Elbow dysplasia is a degenerative joint disease that can cause lifelong pain in the front limbs. Hip dysplasia is another degenerative joint disease that affects the hind end. Clinical signs include limping, decreased range of motion, and other signs of pain—especially later in life, as arthritis sets in because of this disease process. The treatment for all degenerative joint diseases includes weight loss, reduced activity, joint protection supplements, anti-inflammatory and pain medications, or surgery. Cancer Cancer can develop in German Shepherds at any age, but usually occurs later in life. Common cancers include hemangiosarcoma and bone, lung, and intestinal cancers. Hemangiosarcoma is a malignant tumor that is most often detected in blood-rich organs such as the spleen and the heart. The signs of hemangiosarcoma are usually related to internal bleeding, with symptoms such as weakness, white or pale gums, trouble breathing, a distended abdomen, and collapse. Other signs are usually nonspecific and indicate overall malaise, including lethargy, panting, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, or weight loss. Depending on the extent of the cancer, treatment plans can include chemotherapy, radiation, or surgery. Bloat Gastric Dilation and Volvulus Bloat, or gastric dilation and volvulus GDV is a sudden life-threatening condition when the stomach enlarges with gas bloat and then twists upon itself GDV. This happens commonly in deep-chested, large-breed dogs such as German Shepherds. To limit the risk of GDV, German Shepherds should wait at least 30 minutes to one hour after eating to resume exercising. Another way to help prevent your German Shepherd from developing a life-threatening GDV would be via gastropexy. A gastropexy permanently attaches the stomach to the inside body wall. This fixation of the stomach prevents the stomach from being able to twist upon itself. Allergies Allergies in German Shepherds can be first seen with symptoms such as itchy skin, skin infections , ear infections , or digestive upset such as vomiting, diarrhea, or weight loss. A thorough medical history and physical examination, diagnostic testing of skin and ears, blood work, and fecal tests are warranted if you suspect that your dog has allergies. Allergies in dogs can be treated by avoiding the cause and the allergen and managing the symptoms that exist with diet therapy and medications. Heart Disease Heart disease, specifically DCM dilated cardiomyopathy , valvular disease, and heart murmurs, can be common in German Shepherds. A special diet should also be considered to restrict sodium intake and to increase the amount of certain amino acids to promote heart health. Dogs with significant heart disease should not be pushed to exercise beyond their limits. Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency EPI Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency EPI is a digestive health issue that occurs when the cells of the pancreas do not produce enzymes and hormones normally. The most common symptom is weight loss, despite your pet having a ravenous appetite. Other symptoms of EPI include soft stool or diarrhea; excessive gas; desire to eat feces and other unusual objects; flaky skin; or rough coat. Once the pancreas is damaged to the point that symptoms of EPI develop, you must give your dog pancreatic enzyme supplements and other treatments for the rest of their life. Nevertheless, with proper management, your dog can still live a happy life with this condition. Pannus Pannus, or superficial keratitis, is an immune-mediated painful eye condition that can cause blindness if not managed properly. It occurs more often in dogs that live at high altitudes, those with increased exposure to UV light, and in areas with severe air pollution. Keeping dogs indoors during the sunniest part of the day, providing a doghouse shelter, or trying a specialty pair of doggie sunglasses like Rex Specs may prove very helpful in preventing this issue. Most of these conditions have a genetic component and can be avoid by good breeding and preventive screening practices. They require a high-quality, age-appropriate diet to meet their nutritional needs. These diets are usually labeled puppy, adult, or senior. Offering table food and animal bones should be avoided, as they can cause stomach upset, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia, and they also have a much higher fat content than dog food. High-fat foods can also cause pancreatitis. How Much to Feed a German Shepherd In general, puppies should be fed 3—4 times per day and adult dogs should be fed twice a day. How much you feed is determined by the specific food your German Shepherd eats. You can ask your veterinarian, follow the package instructions, or contact the dog food manufacturer, as AAFCO-approved diets have veterinary nutritionists who help determine these requirements. There are some theories that German Shepherds that are fed smaller, more frequent meals have a lower incidence of bloat and stomach problems. How to Feed a German Shepherd Although there is a genetic component, science shows that rapid long bone growth in puppies such as German Shepherds and other large- and giant-breed dogs contributes to development of joint and bone conditions. Rapid bone growth is suspected to be caused by overfeeding and calcium supplementation. German Shepherds that are fed free-choice or overfed are at higher risk of rapid bone growth. Maintaining lean body weight will also help to decrease the rate of bone growth. Calcium supplements and adult dog foods rich in calcium should never be given to German Shepherd puppies under 6 months of age, as they cannot absorb calcium appropriately when they are that young. Conditions caused by rapid long bone growth and excess calcium supplementation can include: Hip and elbow dysplasia Osteochondrosis dissecans of the shoulder, knee, wrists, and ankles. This is improper growth and blood supply in a joint, which requires surgery to prevent osteoarthritis from developing. Hypertrophic osteodystrophy HOD. This is inflammation of the bone under the growth plate; it can cause severe joint swelling, pain, fever, anorexia, lameness, and not wanting to move. This is an inflammation of the long bones and associated blood vessels. Joint swelling is uncommon, but the symptoms are similar to HOD. MSM has all-natural anti-inflammatory properties. Omega-3 fatty acids high-quality fish oil are thought to have anti-inflammatory properties as well when given at appropriate doses. Research shows that reducing inflammation helps to control pain associated with osteoarthritis , which is a common problem in dogs with joint issues. Probiotics Probiotics such as Purina Calming Care can be helpful not just for digestive issues, but with minor behavioral issues as well. Digestive enzymes come in powdered form to assist dogs who have pancreatic issues, such as German Shepherds with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Other vitamin and mineral supplements are generally not needed for healthy puppies and adults, as they get all they need from their AAFCO-approved diet daily. The breed is considered to be smart and easy to train. They are known to be gentle family dogs and loyal protectors of those they trust. This loyalty can make German Shepherds seem more standoffish around strangers. It does take them some time to gain the trust of other people and other pets. German Shepherds are a very active and athletic breed that require a ton of exercise for both their physical and mental health. Without exercise they will develop unfavorable behaviors, due to irritation and pent-up energy. Controlled leash walks and supervised free play in safe, fenced-in areas should be started when they are puppies. Keeping a German Shepherd on a leash at all times when in public places is a good rule of thumb, as even the most well-trained dog can be distracted and not follow regular commands, leading to a possible confrontation. These results should be provided to a pet parent by the breeder of the German Shepherd before the dog is purchased. Not all temperament and behavioral issues are evident in a growing puppy, and it is impossible to predict whether a dog will be free of these problems. Find a trustworthy breeder who is committed to breeding the healthiest animals possible. German Shepherd Behavior German Shepherds, like other herding dogs, tend to be on the nippy side. They have very powerful jaws, and unfortunately, they frequently bite. Most aggressive German Shepherds are aggressive because of their owners. The German Shepherd dog is a pack animal. They need you to be the leader of the pack, providing structure and guidance. The key to success is consistency and practice; you will get the behavior you reward. German Shepherds from working lines have an extremely strong drive to work and may be more dog than most people can or want to handle. German Shepherds are very smart companions and exceptional workers. This helps you build the right foundation for your puppy to evolve into a well-adapted and well-mannered adult dog. Conversely, when your dog barks at you to pet them, do not start petting them until they sit down and quietly wait for you to do so. Soon they will learn that they get what they desire without the excessive, unnecessary behavior. German Shepherds thrive on consistency, positive reinforcement, and a reward system, such as a treats or toys to help strengthen the human-animal bond. They become very bonded to all members of the family and will be willing to participate in many family activities. Fun Activities for German Shepherd Herding. Jul 22, Share We view German Shepherds as intelligent, loyal, and brave dogs who can take on even the toughest of tasks. But like all other dogs, German Shepherds have their fair share of health issues that slowly arise as they start to age. The genes get passed on from litter to litter and is rather painful since it is a malformation in the hip joint. Image Credit: makeitclear, Pixabay 2. Elbow Dysplasia Like hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia affects many larger dog breeds from a line of poorly bred ancestors. Instead of the issue with the hip, the same problem occurs in the elbows, and it can vary from mild to severe symptoms. It usually makes it uncomfortable to walk and, unfortunately, not much can be done once a dog is diagnosed. Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus GDV Also called bloat , GDV is a serious issue that occurs when dogs eat food too quickly and then participate in too much physical activity. The gas builds up in the stomach and the pressure from the bloating makes it difficult for dogs to breathe. Some dogs go into shock or eat grass to try to vomit. This is a life-threatening condition, and your dogs should be taken to the vet immediately if you think they might have it. Try to feed your German Shepherds three small meals a day to prevent the problem. The signs for diabetes include dry mouth, fatigue, excessive eating and urinating, and swollen feet. Image Credit: Flashieeh, Shutterstock 5. Epilepsy German Shepherds are known for having seizure disorders. Even though epilepsy is incurable, there are many ways to help prevent the symptoms. Hemophilia Hemophilia has occurred in German Shepherds due to a long line of inbreeding. Even the smallest of cuts can be serious for a dog. This disease is more common in German Shepherds than many other dog breeds, so be careful when out exercising with them. Cataracts Another health issue that your German Shepherd might get as they age is cataracts. This issue is usually easy to tell when it is happening because you start to see that their eyes look a little more cloudy or they start running into things more often. If they progress, it becomes challenging for dogs to see anything at all. Image Credit: Pauline Loroy, Unsplash 8. Degenerative Disc Disease is common in large animals, but it can even start to manifest when the dogs are still young. A lot of breeders try to avoid this issue. Get your German Shepherd checked for spinal abnormalities from when they are puppies to keep this in check. Panosteitis German Shepherds grow very quickly and sometimes limp a lot as they mature from 5 to 14 months old. It is more common in German Shepherds because they have many stomach issues like Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency. Of course, some breeds have fewer than others, but a lot of them can be prevented with a healthy diet and lifestyle. Over time, visits to the vet can really add up. If you're looking for a good pet insurance plan that won't break the bank, you may want to look at Lemonade. This company offers adjustable plans customized to your pet's needs. Dog Breeds Background The name is literal: German Shepherd Dogs were born and bred to herd and protect sheep in nineteenth century Germany. Before , many towns in Germany had their own version of a German Shepherd Dog. Eventually, a group of breeders led by Captain Max von Stephanitz created the current German Shepherd breed by combining dogs from several different towns. Today, German Shepherds are a favorite breed — in fact, they are the second most popular breed in America. Sizing Up German Shepherds are pretty large dogs. Here are some common physical traits: Weight: lbs. Like a lot of dogs that were originally used for herding livestock, German Shepherds are alert, active, and athletic. German Shepherds are also confident dogs —fearless but not hostile, they hold their ground and are considered reliable guard dogs. German Shepherds bond well with others, especially the leader of the household, thought they are a bit shy around strangers and it can take some time for them to warm up. Given the right amount of training and attention, they can be great family dogs! The German Shepherd breed is not considered unhealthy. However, German Shepherds are prone to a variety of medical conditions: Bloat , due to his size and deep chest. However, this breed does have several common health issues that owners should be aware of. The more extreme conditions are a result of inbreeding, so responsible breeders take special care to trace the genealogy before breeding. The average lifespan of a German Shepherd is 10 to 12 years old, but certain conditions might shorten that. Here is a look at some of the most common types of health problems that German Shepherds have and how to recognize them. Diabetes Diabetes is not something that we think of when we think of canine ailments. However, it is not unheard of for German Shepherds to be diagnosed with this health problem. If your dog has one or more of these symptoms, it does not necessarily mean that they have diabetes. However, they should be checked out to ensure that they do not have diabetes or another serious illness. However, it is much more serious than the average bloat that humans experience after eating too much. This is an extremely painful experience for your dog and also very dangerous. The condition can sometimes come on very quickly. Some of the symptoms that your dog may experience with GDV include: Gums are pale or almost white in color Excessive drooling Gagging and retching. If this happens on a weekend or some other time when your regular vet is closed, look to see if there is an emergency animal hospital nearby. With these conditions, dogs will start to go downhill very quickly. In order to give them the best chance at survival, treatment must begin quickly. Perform an X-Ray to get a better look and see if the stomach is twisted. Perform surgery. The only way to fix a twisted stomach is to perform a surgery. Depending on what goes on during the surgery, your dog will need a lot of time to recover from such an invasive operation. While your dog is recovering, it is imperative that he or she gets a lot of rest and refrain from physical activity. Your dog should be monitored closely for the first few days. If they start to vomit or show any signs that their health is deteriorating, you should call the vet immediately. Hip Dysplasia This is a common problem for German Shepherds and other large dog breeds. This is a genetic disorder that usually happens while the German Shepherd puppy is still in the growth stage. The hip socket is more shallow than usual and it causes the hip joint to become loose, which can cause a lot of pain for the dog. Sometimes, hip dysplasia can go unnoticed, but over time, it can cause a dog to develop other problems, such as arthritis and muscular issues. Some of the most common signs that a dog is experiencing hip dysplasia include: Limping for seemingly no reason Hopping when running Popping sounds coming from the joint Slow to stand up Slow to lay down Difficulty getting on and off beds, couches, and other furniture If you notice any of these signs and symptoms, it is a good idea to schedule a vet visit for your dog. There are a few different treatment options available for dogs with hip dysplasia, including surgery. Your vet will examine your dog and determine the best course of treatment. Elbow Dysplasia Elbow Dysplasia is just like hip dysplasia, except for the fact that it affects the elbows and not the hips. The symptoms are also going to be similar. You may notice your dog limping or not wanting to run. Just like with hip dysplasia, surgery is also a treatment option. But sometimes, a vet will try to just manage the pain if the dysplasia is not severe. Cataracts Sometimes it seems like these dogs grow up so fast. In truth, when German Shepherds stop growing is at 18 months. As German Shepherds age, some have been known to develop cataracts. This is the same eye disorder that humans can get as well. It is pretty easy to tell if your older dog has cataracts as you will be able to see a noticeable white film develop on the lens of their eyeball. If left untreated, cataracts can cause your older dog to go completely blind in that eye. Another thing to note is that German Shepherd skin issues are fairly common. This breed is prone to yeast dermatitis, moist dermatitis, and allergy dermatitis. Make sure to have these conditions treated by a vet as soon as you spot on your pup. Having a German Shepherd can be a rewarding experience. They are a playful, protective, and loyal dog breed. As long as you stay vigilant and monitor any unusual symptoms, you should be able to have your playful pooch around for years to come. Check out Vetericyn if there are products that can alleviate the symptoms of any of these conditions. Reviewed by Dan Richardson, Veterinarian Dan Richardson has been a practicing veterinarian for over 10 years. He specializes in surgery and orthopedics. Dan is originally from rural western Nevada and attended the University of Idaho for undergraduate study and Oregon State University for Veterinary School. The Richardson Family enjoys camping and spending time on the water fishing, paddle boarding, or digging their feet in the sand somewhere warm. Sources: Pet MD. Diabetes Mellitus with Hyperosmolar Coma in Dogs. Canine elbow dysplasia. Cataracts in Dogs.
Bringing about a litter of English bulldogs requires artificial insemination of the female. While her gestation period is the same as other canines -- approximately two months -- the birth process is not. You must schedule a cesarean section with your vet. The bulldog puppy's large huge head makes it almost impossible to pass through the birth canal. English Bulldog Litters Bulldogs usually give birth to three or four puppies in a litter. Once you bring the bulldog and her litter home from the veterinary hospital, keep a close eye on her. She doesn't have much in the way of mothering instincts. It's not unusual for mother bulldogs to accidentally squish or smother their offspring. For safety's sake, it's a good idea to keep the litter in a separate, warmed box and only put them in with the mother for nursing. You must ensure that the mother dog licks the puppies to stimulate bowel and urinary functions. If she doesn't, you must gently rub the puppies after each meal so they will defecate and urinate. At three weeks, you can introduce the puppies to solid food. Because of their short noses, puppies might have difficulty chewing food. Ask your vet about special foods designed for bulldog puppies, aiding their ability to eat. In addition to reporting for a major newspaper chain, she has been published in "Horse News," "Suburban Classic," "Hoof Beats," "Equine Journal" and other publications. During the summer, an average English bulldog can have up to four puppies. During the birth of English Dogs, they can also give birth to more than four puppies, which is potentially dangerous for the dogs if you own some English Dogs. A British bulldog tends not to live an easy life. Due to this, the delivery of a puppy is very difficult. A family in Coventry says a large litter of puppies has been born to an English Bulldog. It is crucial for English bulldogs to be bred for two or three times in their lifetime in order to ensure that they are in good health and well. This is an ideal breed of French Bulldog for those responsible for not breeding it more than three times a lifetime, and not one less than every two or three years. If that is exceeded, the dog will no longer be physically recovered, may even be mentally drained. Six months is a typical dog period for having a heat or estrus. When a baby turns six to eight months old, he or she is able to smell the heat for the first time. There is then a six-month cooling period followed by a two-year cooling period. Be very careful when pregnant with your Bulldog who may carry a virus while they are in the first year. Many dogs have been bred over many years to become bigger, causing their heads to expand so rapidly they cannot cessly through the pelvic canal. A canine with a squashed face known as a brachycephalic dog. There are probably more English bulldog puppies than you can imagine litters are possible. Puppies in a litter of three to four dingers commonly arrive. She does not have a lot of natural instincts when it comes to raising her children. A litter of 24 puppies holds the Guinness World Record for largest. The majority of Bulldog litters will have three or four puppies. Because the puppies are frequently too big for the delivery canal, many Bulldogs will require veterinarian intervention or a C-section. The more puppies your English Bulldog has, the higher the probability of him developing health problems. What is the most amount of puppies a English bulldog can have? A typical English bulldog may have three to four puppies at a time. Although some English Bulldogs may produce more than four puppies, this can lead to serious health issues for your English bulldog. How many puppies can a female English bulldog have? Bulldogs often have three or four puppies each litter. Keep a watchful check on the bulldog and her brood once you get them home from the veterinarian hospital. When it comes to getting pregnant, an English bulldog has several challenges. Artificial insemination is your sole option for getting your English bulldog pregnant. You should take your bulldog to the veterinarian because he or she will be in a comfortable and safe atmosphere during the procedure. Why do the English Bulldogs have such small litters? The size of the litter is determined by the size of the dogs. Because bigger breeds like German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers have significantly broader hips and a larger physique, they generally produce litters of eight. Because English bulldogs have smaller hips, bodies, and wombs, their litters are usually tiny. Can English Bulldogs give birth naturally? The answer is no, since English Bulldogs suffer from dystocia, a disorder that affects them. As a result of this dystocia, it is difficult for an English Bulldog to give birth normally. How many litters can a French Bulldog have in a year? In a year, how many litters can a French bulldog have? They should have no more than one litter every year, and ideally every other year. Because babies are born by C-section, the woman requires time to heal and recover, so anything too strenuous is harsh and aimed to generate money. How many C-sections can a English Bulldog have? Cesarean sections are not regularly performed in dogs. If a pregnant bulldog is known to have an unusually tiny pelvis or if other concerns have been discovered throughout the pregnancy, they may be scheduled. If a dog has had a Cesarean section before and is bred again, another C-section will be required. How many times can an English bulldog have puppies? An English Bulldog should only be bred three times in their lifespan to guarantee their health and well-being. If an English Bulldog produces more than three litters, health and welfare difficulties may arise. How many puppies do Olde English Bulldogs have? The usual litter size for an Olde English Bulldogge is from three to twelve puppies, with an average of six puppies based on dogs of similar size. These puppies do not have the tracheal hypoplasia that is common in English bulldogs. How many puppies do French Bulldogs have? A litter of French Bulldog puppies will usually have 2 to 4 puppies. The majority of litters are delivered through section, and litters larger than five are exceedingly unusual. Can English Bulldogs have puppies naturally? The bulldog may be a symbol of power and ferocity, but selective breeding has reduced the once-tough canine over the past century. The dogs have respiratory, skeletal, and skin issues, and many of them are unable to breed or give birth properly. How much does it cost to breed English Bulldogs? Bulldogs almost always require a c-section for birth of the puppies and artificial insemination to breed 90 percent of the time. Can an English Bulldog have 10 puppies? The litter size of an English Bulldog is less than the national average. In the typical litter size, English Bulldogs may have up to four puppies. How long is a bulldog pregnant? The gestation period for dogs is usually about 63 days after conception, although it can vary a bit. Conception can be hard to determine, even though it may appear to be a simple process. Do English bulldogs need C sections? The English Bulldog, like all other Bulldogs, has a huge head and is typically a good candidate for a cesarean section. These breeds are responsible for .This dog breed, like the American Bulldog, is noted for having big litters. How long does it take for English bulldogs to have puppies? On average, English Bulldogs are pregnant for 63 days or 9 weeks, however this might vary by a few days based on a variety of circumstances. A veterinarian will be able to do tests to assess how far along the pregnancy is and when the dog will give birth with more accuracy. How long do Bulldogs carry puppies? According to the American Kennel Club, dogs are pregnant for around two months, or 63 days, regardless of breed. Dogs go through three trimesters, each lasting around 21 days. The English bulldog gestation period begins when the fertilized eggs move to the uterine horn lining to implant themselves. How much is a bulldog C-section? Conclusion English Bulldogs are an amazing breed, but they have a very difficult journey into the world. This article has given you some resources to learn more about how many puppies an English Bulldog will give birth to and what kind of medical expenses they may need as well as whether or not breeding them at home is possible for anyone who wants to try. We hope this information was helpful! You may also like:. Licking the puppies simulates their bowel and urinary functions. If you notice that the mother is not doing it, you should rub the puppies gently after meals so they will defecate and urinate. As they become three weeks old, you can feed your puppies solid food and stop feeding them milk. You must be confused about this whole thing about how many puppies do English bulldogs have and how to know if they can have more and so on. Let me give you some information that will be helpful to you in solving your confusion. When it comes to English bulldogs , to make sure they are in good health and well being, they must be bred for like three times in their entire lifetime. If, by any chance, your English bulldog is bred more than that, then there can be serious health and welfare issues. The English bulldogs have a shorter life span than other breeds. The bulldogs live for about eight to ten years only. English bulldogs become fertile when they are around six months old. It is the best time and is advisable to begin the breeding process and plan pregnancies of their lifetime. If you are a person who is looking for a dog that can have more puppies and can breed for a larger number of times, then I think this is not the right choice for you. English bulldogs are perfect in all other sorts when it comes to watching your children or playing with them. If you look at the scenario here, the English bulldogs are small in size, and hence their litter of puppies is also small. When we talk about bigger breeds such as Golden Retrievers and German Shepherds , they give birth to eight puppies at once. This is simply because of their build of the body. They have much wider hips and have a huge body. The dogs with larger bodies also have a larger womb that can accommodate almost eight puppies at once. The puppies can grow into the womb without having any risk to their development. Now, considering smaller breeds like English bulldogs and Yorkshire terriers, who birth three to four puppies at once. Their build is comparatively small, and so they have smaller hips, bodies, and wombs. They do not have the level of capacity like the larger canines tend to have. Their build helps them to nurture and birth a larger number of babies at once. All the dogs have their purposes. You cannot just let your English bulldog mate with the male English bulldog to make them pregnant. An English bulldog faces many difficulties while getting pregnant. The only way your English bulldog can become pregnant is with the process of artificial insemination. This process can be carried out at home, but the success rate is more if you take your dog to a vet. At the vet, your dog may find a comfortable and safe environment for this process. If you still think how many puppies do English bulldogs , then three to four are the number of puppies. Having even four puppies is difficult for the English bulldog. The English bulldogs have two months of the gestation period, just like all other dogs. At the same time, the female English bulldogs will experience a condition called Dystocia. Dystocia is the term used by vets to tell that there are difficulties in giving birth. The English bulldogs have this condition of Dystocia as a result of fetal-pelvic disproportion. The large size head of the English bulldog pups causes this issue in the English bulldogs. Dystocia is the major reason why it becomes difficult for English bulldogs to birth their pups naturally. The only way an English bulldog can deliver her puppies is by cesarean. The vets will opt for the same. Through this process, the puppies will be healthy and will survive the perilous times. Just like any other dog with a cesarean, your English bulldog needs to take the maximum amount of rest and care. It would be best if you took her for regular checkups to the vet to heal properly. It is the main reason why the vets recommend having a significant gap between their pregnancies. The English bulldogs are strictly advised to have longer gaps between pregnancies than other breeds. They need a year minimum to heal up from the former C-section procedure. You have to see whether she can go through everything or not. Once you get your English bulldog , you must be ready for their expenses. It would help if you had enough finance to go through all the processes. If your English bulldog is successful, do not keep thinking how many puppies do English bulldogs have. And wait for at least a year for another one. Do not opt for a natural birth process to save money. It may result in some dangerous situations as it could kill the mother as well as the puppies. Care for the puppies once they come into this world too. The mother and the puppies require your care before and after birth. The English bulldog mothers are not like other mothers. There are chances they could make their little ones. You may be searching for how many puppies do English bulldogs have, and there will be many more options if you want more. You must be mentally and financially ready to go through all the processes with your English bulldog. It is a very crucial time for them, and they need your affection a lot. You are one who has to take care of anything that is going on with them. Every dog breed has a different experience with pregnancy, and English Bulldogs are not different. English Bulldog puppies are probably one of the most expensive kinds of puppies to purchase, and although some breeders may consider the financial benefits worth it in the end, the difficulties associated with pregnancy and birth for English Bulldogs should not be overlooked. How many puppies can an English Bulldog have? The average English Bulldog litter size is 3 to 4 puppies. Some English Bulldogs can have more than 4 in a litter, but this can lead to serious health issues and they may not survive long outside of the womb. Generally, a normal litter size for any dog is between two and ten, and several factors such as the breed, size and nutrition of a dog can have an impact on their litter. English Bulldog litter sizes are smaller than the average. English Bulldogs can have up to 4 puppies in the average litter size. How many litters can an English Bulldog have? To ensure their health and wellbeing, an English Bulldog should only be bred around three times in their lifetime. If an English Bulldog has more than 3 litters it can present health and welfare issues. Their average lifespan is smaller than that of other breeds — they generally live for up to eight years. And, with them becoming fertile around the six-month mark, it is probably advisable to spread the breeding process and pregnancies out throughout their lifetime. Did You Know? An English Bulldog will be pregnant for 63 days on average. If you think yours could be expecting, here are the pregnancy signs to look out for. Why do English Bulldogs have such small litters? To put it simply, the smaller the dogs, the smaller the litter. Bigger breeds such as German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers typically have litters of eight, and this is because they usually have much wider hips and a larger body. Now, consider smaller breeds like Yorkshire Terriers who, on average, have a litter of 3 puppies and English Bulldogs. Their substantially smaller hips, bodies and wombs mean that they have nowhere near the same level of capacity than their larger canine counterparts to carry and allow for the healthy development of a such a large litter. Can English Bulldogs get pregnant naturally? The only way that an English Bulldog can get pregnant is through artificial insemination. Although this can be done at home, the success rate will be higher and the environment safer if you arrange for your vet to do this. Can English Bulldogs give birth naturally? Although English Bulldogs have the same gestation period 2 months as other dogs, all female English Bulldogs will experience something called dystocia — which is a term used by vets to describe difficulties in giving birth. Specifically, English Bulldogs have a condition known as dystocia due to foetal-pelvic disproportion. In general terms, what this means is that the birth canal of the mother dog is a lot smaller than the puppies they are expected to birth. When it comes to English Bulldog pups, it is the abnormally large size of their head that is usually the issue. The consequence of this dystocia is that it is impossible for an English Bulldog to give birth naturally. The only way for an English Bulldog to have healthy puppies and survive themselves is through a caesarean section procedure at the vets. As with anybody with a caesarean section, it is crucial that your English Bulldog has plenty of care, rest and regular check-ups following the procedure to ensure that they heal up properly. This is why the recommended gap between pregnancies is longer for English Bulldogs than it may be for other breeds; at least a year is needed for them to recover from the previous C-section procedure. Why are English Bulldog puppies so expensive? Evidently, the entire pregnancy progress from conception to birth requires a lot of trips and procedures at the vets, which makes the resultant puppies a lot more expensive in order to make up for the bill racked up by breeders in order to bring them into the world. The fact that English Bulldogs cannot conceive or give birth naturally also means that puppies of the same breed are exceptionally rare, which gives them a much higher value as a result. Overall, both time and rarity contribute to the price of English Bulldog puppies. Handy Hint: If you are thinking about getting this breed please read my top things to know before you buy an English Bulldog which includes questions to ask the breeder. Ensure you have enough money for all the vet treatments as well as a little extra in case there is an emergency. Put the welfare of the mother dog first. Get the correct paperwork from Kennel Club. Give the mother dog at least a year to recover after birth before breeding her again. Ignore advice from your vet. Leave your English Bulldog alone with the puppies — they naturally have no motherly instincts and could end up harming them. Put your breeding business above the welfare of the mother dog. How can I tell if a breeder is not reputable? Breeders such as this can be difficult to spot, but if you get a strange gut feeling about something, it is better to be safe than sorry. The puppies seem too young under six weeks. The puppies seem abnormally small, weak or otherwise deformed. The prices are too good to be true. It is best to not let them know you know because then they might move away and risk capture. Stay calm, keep a cool head and call the RSPCA or the animal welfare charity that serves your country as soon as you leave. Handy Hint: Know when your English Bulldog is due her heat cycle is key to planning wanted or un-wanted pregnancies. Read my guide to the heat cycle of this breed, how long it takes, and what signs to look out for. Conclusion Thanks for reading my guide to how many puppies English Bulldogs have. Now you have an idea on what the average English Bulldog litter size is, it should give you an idea on why they can be so expensive to buy. English Bulldogs are a wonderful breed, but their journey into the world is far from simple. If you want to breed English Bulldog puppies, this is not a task that should be undertaken lightly. You need to research, consult your vet and have plenty of money for medical expenses. You might also like… If you already own this breed, here are some other help articles you might find of interest:. They often rank in the top 5 to 10 spots! Bulldogs are brachycephalic, not thanks to their short snouts. They are therefore more likely to snore, snort, grunt, drool, breathe loudly, and have excessive gas. No prizes for guessing who farted! English Bulldogs are frequently quite laid-back and easygoing. They do require some exercise, but a quick stroll will suffice. An English Bulldog gives birth to an average of 3 or 4 puppies in a single litter. Although there are some instances when they give birth to 4 or more, this is really rare and can actually pose a danger to the dogs. English Bulldog births are often quite difficult due to their small birth canal and will require human intervention in the form of Caesarean section in most cases. Although they are a medium-sized breed, they are known to have smaller litters than others in the same category such as Dalmatians and Huskies. Fun fact: the largest English Bulldog litter is shockingly 16, and that accolade belongs to Gucci, who lives in Coventry, England. Her breeder Jay Dhaliwal had to enlist the help of his family to help with this epic delivery! The size of a litter can be influenced by the breeding lines; some lines tend to have larger litter than others. English Bulldog owners who are considering breeding their dogs should talk to a veterinarian or breeder about the size of the anticipated litter. Many other variables, which I go into more detail about in the sections below, will also affect how many puppies there are in a litter. An English Bulldog puppy weighs between 10 to 14 ounces less than a pound! They put on weight quickly though and can be expected to reach 35 pounds by the time they are 6 months old only. The breed standard for an adult English Bulldog is between 40 to 50 pounds females tend to be smaller and the weight can vary slightly depending on genetics, diet, and activity level. All dogs, including English Bulldogs, do not go through menopause and can conceive puppies all the way into their older years. In general, their heat cycle lasts six to seven months or roughly twice a year. However, you should not take it to mean that just because they are in heat, they should be breeding. This is to give them a chance to recover properly. Your dog will experience a lot of stress due to overbreeding, which can result in heart disease, arthritis, and infertility, among other health issues. Stopping early also allows a breeder to spay their dog while they are still quite young and let them enjoy a quality life in their retirement. You should realize the significance of not overbreeding once you take into account that in some countries it is against the law to breed a dog more than four to six times during its lifetime. In the US, the American Kennel Club AKC does not accept registrations for dams that are bred over the age of 12 and under 8 months, and sires that are over the age of 12 and under 7 months. Age of the dam It should not be surprising that as the dam ages, the size of the litter decreases. After your English Bulldog breeds again after the first two times, you would probably see your dam having an extra puppy or two. Interestingly enough, the first two litters are typically smaller than the following ones, likely yielding only 2 or 3 puppies. Try to get your dog spayed long before that time to ensure their general health. Avoid breeding older dogs if possible. Health of the mom Only healthy mothers can give birth to healthy puppies, and that is the truth. Additionally, nutrition has a big impact on how many puppies are born in a litter. All year round, high-quality, protein-rich food should be provided to increase the possibility of producing a larger litter. Mothers who receive inadequate nutrition, especially those who are overweight, frequently have smaller litters. Size of dog In general, dogs within the same breed can differ quite widely in size. This is due to larger body frames in some dogs, just like us humans. Because of that, it also plays a part in the number of puppies an English Bulldog can have. Larger dams typically have a higher likelihood of having a larger litter. On the other hand, if your girl was born in a small litter herself, you can typically expect that she will have a small first litter. Type of breeding It might be preferable to save this topic for a later post given how quickly it could become complex. Just keep in mind that the type of breeding might significantly affect both the number and quality of the puppies. For instance, severe inbreeding will lower the quality of a litter. These difficulties are more likely to occur with two dogs that are closely related. Linebreeding , on the other hand, aims to maintain sufficient genetic diversity while preserving the best genes from a bloodline, making it frequently a safer method of dog breeding. Time of breeding It is said that a dam is more likely to have a larger litter size the closer she is to ovulation. This is defined as the period after the estrogen period when the Luteinizing hormone triggers ovulation. Unfortunately, I have not been able to find any studies supporting this theory, so at this point, I would say this factor is probably not that significant. When an English Bulldog reaches its first heat cycle, it can start breeding, but this should never be done. They normally have their first heat cycle between the ages of 6 and 8 months, which is far too young for them to begin breeding. If you want to allow your dog enough time to grow sexually and acquire weight and size, wait until she is at least in her second or third heat cycle. Most ethical and responsible breeders will wait till an English Bulldog is at least 2 years old before breeding them. This would give them sufficient time to complete all the necessary medical checks which can identify potential for inherited diseases or conditions. Most female Bulldogs go through their first heat cycle between the ages of 6 and 8 months. A useful rule of thumb is that it will go into heat at about the same age that its mother did. Numerous symptoms, including bloody discharge, receptivity to male dogs, restless behavior, and others, can indicate that a dog is in heat. There are usually 3 to 4 puppies in an English Bulldog litter. Some English Bulldog breeds can have more than four puppies in a litter, but this will result in serious health issues and the puppies may not survive outside the womb. In general, English Bulldogs have smaller litters and shorter lifespans than the average dog for its size. There is a difference between the average and English Bulldog litter size. More than three litters in an English Bulldog can present health and welfare problems. Dogs generally live up to eight years on average, which is shorter than other breeds. Due to their fertile status beginning at around six months, it would probably be best to spread out the breeding process and pregnancies throughout their lives. Litters are smaller when the dogs are smaller. According to the American Kennel Club, the average litter size is puppies. Take into consideration smaller breeds such as Yorkshire Terriers and English Bulldogs, which have litters on average of three puppies. The significantly smaller hips, bodies, and wombs of these animals mean they cannot carry and support large litters to the same extent as their larger canine counterparts. The best way to find out if your bulldog is pregnant is to get an ultrasound. You should request an ultrasound 25 days after mating. English Bulldog ultrasound scanning is the quickest way to determine if your mating and conception plan worked. If you can wait at least 25 days after mating or artificial insemination, veterinarians recommend you do a pregnancy test as soon as 21 days after mating or artificial insemination. Timid dogs may find ultrasounds frightening, as they are noninvasive and painless. The noise may stress her out a bit. You will be able to see if any puppies are growing inside and how many puppies to expect. You can also come up with a prenatal plan for your dog once you know she is pregnant. When delivering a bulldog, the window for a c-section can range from 60 days to 63 days, depending on the gestation period. Puppies can be born early, but veterinarians often perform x-rays or sonograms to track their development. Early detection of a problem is typical if it exists. The rectal temperature of your dog during the final week of her pregnancy indicates when the puppies will be born. Drop-In Body Temperature The temperature of your dog should be between and degrees Fahrenheit if the dog is healthy. After the second reading of a low temperature, labor should commence within 24 hours. Milk Production Similar to humans, females provide milk to their pups shortly after birth. Their bodies prepare themselves for birth before even giving birth. In addition to swollen breasts, your dog may have swollen nipples and even some redness around the area. Panting When dogs exert themselves physically, they often pant. When dogs exert themselves physically, they tend to pant. It is common to see dogs pant excessively during active labor, with many short breaths that are followed by small pauses. Lethargy Your dog may need to rest a great deal as she gets ready to give birth as labor is a draining process. Your dog may be reaching the end of her pregnancy if she seems more sluggish than usual. Nesting Behavior It is easy to tell when pregnant dogs are nesting by the behavior they exhibit. To create a safe space for giving birth, your dog may begin digging through pillows, blankets, and any other comfortable items. By familiarizing your dog with a nesting box before this happens, it will be easier for you to provide a haven for her. Be sure to give your dog plenty of water if she starts vomiting before or during labor. This will prevent dehydration. You must be available to your dog during the birthing process for the simple fact that she may instinctively cling to your side. It depends on where you live and who you go to for a c-section whether it will cost you more or less. The information below will help you understand everything you need to know about c-sections and bulldogs, including how they can be performed safely and comfortably and why it is necessary. In bulldogs, natural birth can pose severe risks to their mothers and puppies. It is usually impossible for puppies to descend properly into the birth canal due to their size and shape. When they get into the canal, they will probably get stuck. Even though it is technically not necessary for you to assist your dog during delivery, it is always a good idea to be prepared in case of an emergency. The umbilical cord can be cut, the membrane can be removed, a towel can be used to rub the baby, and the baby can be kept warm. In addition, your female dog may require assistance walking and urinating after giving birth. When Can Bulldogs Be Bred? Bulldogs often begin going into heat between six and eight months of age. The first estrus is not a good time to breed your Bulldog. To ensure that she is physically and mentally prepared for a litter of puppies, we recommend waiting until her third estrus. A watchful eye should be kept on her when she is in active heat to prevent unplanned breeding. A healthy and happy English bulldog requires at least three breedings throughout its lifetime to stay in good health. English bulldogs may have serious health and welfare problems, even if they have been living with the same family for years. As for males, they usually reach full sexual maturity between the ages of 12 and 15 months after becoming fertile. It is not technically necessary for you to assist your dog is giving birth to her puppies, but you should be on hand in case a veterinarian is required in an emergency. The umbilical cord may be cut, the membrane may be removed, a towel could be rubbed over them, and they may be kept warm. In addition to urinating and walking, your female dog may need assistance after giving birth. You will also like:.
Reviewed by Nelva J. Bryant Dr. Nelva Bryant, DVM, is a highly accomplished veterinarian with three decades of professional experience in animal welfare, public health, and zoonotic diseases. She has worked with airlines and the Centers for Disease Control to improve pet travel through veterinary oversight. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. Learn more. Ice can easily accumulate in the hair between your dog's toes, putting them at greater risk for injuries like cracked paws and bleeding. The American Veterinary Medical Association urges pet owners to check their dog's feet frequently when out in winter weather and to wash their paws after returning home to remove de-icer and salt. You should also be mindful of hot surfaces, particularly pavement which retains heat from the sun and can be several degrees hotter than the temperature outside. To find the right boots for your dog, you should seek a style that provides a proper fit, are easy to put on and take off, and are appropriate for the activities you have planned together. But we found several other styles that might work better for your pup and their paws. Our Top Picks. Puppies use their mouths to explore their environment and learn about the world. The benefits of appropriate chewing The teething process typically starts when puppies are 3 months old. You can expect your Labradoodle puppy to be teething until the adult molars come in at 6 to 7 months of age. Chewing is a natural instinct that facilitates teething and soothes sore gums. Your puppy may also enjoy chewing for fun, or to alleviate boredom. Try different items and see what your puppy enjoys the most. Your puppy cannot tell the difference between old and new. You can also put a wet towel in the freezer and give it to your puppy to alleviate teething pain. You will need to teach your puppy to only chew on certain items. Pick up or secure any inappropriate items your puppy might chew on. This includes clothes, shoes, papers, trash, and electronic devices. Keep in mind that most spray deterrents have to be reapplied frequently to maintain effectiveness. Supervising your puppy Always keep an eye on your puppy in the house. Despite your best efforts, your puppy will probably find something inappropriate to chew on. If you see your puppy chewing on an inappropriate item, interrupt the behavior and give your puppy a chew toy. Praise your puppy for taking it. You can only correct the behavior if you catch your puppy in the act. Your puppy will not associate the punishment with the act. Never yell at or hit your puppy under any circumstances. Management and supervision is the key to success These simple tips can help you prevent destructive chewing. Always remember to be patient with your puppy. In time, your puppy will learn to understand the rules and grow into a well-behaved adult Labradoodle. Baffled Daisy the labradoodle was heading out for a walk in the snow with her owner Stephanie Thomas after temperatures plummeted to Celsius in Calgary, Canada, earlier this month. To keep her paws warm, Stephanie slipped a fetching set of black snow shoes onto Daisy's feet, but they seemed to cause her to forget how her legs worked. It was not the first time the little labradoodle had been put in snow shoes, but she had not used them since last winter and appeared to have forgotten ever wearing them. Daisy the labradoodle forgot how to walk in her snow boots Image: Caters News Agency Heartbreaking moment dog in shelter gets excited to see long lost family - but they go and pick another pet Hilarious footage shows a confused Daisy kicking her feet out at odd angles as she tries to get the hang of her new footwear. Daisy ended up walking on her front two legs with owner Stephanie Thomas outside their home in Calgary, Canada Image: Caters News Agency In the film, the whole family stands around laughing, while poor Daisy struggles to adjust to the footwear. The poor pooch even resorts to walking on her front two legs - much to the amusement of her audience. Special bond between boy, 3, and his adorable labradoodle warms hearts around the world Luckily for Daisy, Stephanie said it didn't take long for the dog get used to the boots again, and she quite happily walked around in them for an hour. The whole family burst out laughing as Daisy tried to get used to the boots - and ended up standing on her two front paws Image: Caters News Agency Stephanie said: "We were howling with laughter. Luckily Daisy soon got used to her footwear, and happily walked around in the boots for an hour Image: Caters News Agency "It was so cold that day we brought out the winter gear and, apparently, she had forgotten what the shoes felt like.
Posted by Colleen Hart in Behavior Problems , Pug Training 15 comments When you get your Pug puppy, the first thing you will notice is the amount of energy that the little guy will have. He will run around and play with anything and anyone he can find. Pugs are naturally pretty clever dogs and no matter how hard you may try to get your dog to not get into certain places or to not play with certain items, they will always find a way. My suggestion is start teaching him good behavior before he even develops those naughty habits. Obedience Training and Your Puppy While your little Pug is growing up, he is learning and shaping his habits. Start implanting good behavior habits into your Pug while he is still a puppy. This will make make training him once he is older much easier. The number one thing I tell new Pug owners is to set the rules for your pug puppy on the first day you get him. Here are some common rules you would want to set for your Pug puppy. No biting — It might be cute to have your pug puppy bite your hand or leg, but the older he gets the more painful his biting will be. Playing with his food — Some pugs like to make a mess with their food. Chewing on things — Nobody wants their pug to chew up their phone or remote. Showing him early on that he is only allowed to chew on his toys will help prevent destructive chewing in the future. Training Tricks One thing I love to do when showing off my Pug is to show people the tricks he can do. I started training my Pug simple tricks when he was just a puppy. Since then I found out that he actually enjoys learning them. Well he enjoys the treats and attention that come when he does something impressive on command. The very first thing I learned was that the only way my pug would listen to me was when he considered me the authority. I realized that when my pug saw me as the leader that he could trust and rely on, he would listen to me. This is what you must be when you train your puppy. Show him that you are the leader of the pack. Once you start acting like a leader and showing off traits that come along with the territory, training will become much easier. It is never too late to start training your dog. With enough time and persistence your Pug will learn what makes you happy and he will adjust his behavior accordingly. After all you make him a very happy dog, so he will pay you back with his loyalty. Related Articles. Pug Dog Breed Colours: Fawn, apricot, silver, and black Tail: Curls tightly over the hip Coat length: Short, smooth, and glossy Body: Square, cobby, with well-developed muscles Ears: Rose and button Teeth: Lower teeth extend slightly more than the upper Wrinkles: the more the wrinkles, the better the Pug breed Note! Pug Personality Pugs are incredibly friendly, low-maintenance dogs that love to be the center of attention. So they can easily adapt to life in an enormous house or little flat. Pugs bark, but not too much, making them perfect for any environment. So, are Pugs good with kids? Plus, these puppies can also get along well with other dogs and cats. Make no mistake — these little creatures are stubborn and can be challenging to train. But are Pugs hard to potty train? No more than any other breed. Using treats always helps. Just be careful as Pugs love to eat and can easily become overweight. Snorting and snoring can also be issues with the small Pug breed. Due to their flat face, Pugs can snore as loudly as humans. These dogs usually bark when they see or sense a stranger but quickly become friends with outsiders. Pug Maintenance Despite their short and smooth coat, pugs still shed a lot. So, weekly brushing is highly recommended for their coat, and investing in a good vacuum cleaner is a wise choice. Their face wrinkles require more sensitive care, especially around the eyes. Also, they need cleaning daily to prevent infections and irritation. Keep in mind that the Pug dog breed also has a particular odor, which you can easily manage with regular grooming and a pet odor eliminator. When it comes to exercise and daily walks, less than an hour is good enough for a Pug. Overall, a Pug is the perfect little ally for anyone who wants a low-energy, indoor companion. Here are the most common Pug health problems, followed by our best advice and simple tips: Eye Injuries Among the main Pug breed problems are eye injuries. You should also clean the eye wrinkles daily to avoid eye infections. When overly excited or hot, they find it hard to cool themselves down, resulting in fainting and collapsing. If you witness this condition in your Pug, immediately take it to the vet. Another common Pug breathing condition is the so-called reverse sneezing that makes the dogs gasp and snort. It usually happens when fluids or debris are irritating their throat. The symptoms go away once you gently massage the throat or cover the nose so they can breathe through the mouth. Still, you should avoid overexercising and overheating your Pug. Hip dysplasia is an inherited disease, causing the joints to develop improperly and resulting in arthritis. There are several ways to treat dysplasia. One is by surgery, but we recommend trying joint supplements for dogs first. Still, the treatment depends mostly on the severity of the injury. Since Pugs inherit the condition, when looking to buy or adopt a dog, ask for the pug and its breed history. PDE or Pug Dog Encephalitis One of the most severe health conditions in Pug dogs is necrotizing meningoencephalitis , or simply put, brain inflammation. Besides, it can affect both young and older Pugs. Once diagnosed, the disease is fatal. Food and Allergies Like most dogs, Pugs are always hungry. Pugs should eat smaller portions often throughout the day. Pugs are also prone to food allergies. They usually manifest on the skin or can be detected if your dog is vomiting or has diarrhea. So be prepared and check the best dog food for allergies. Aside from food, skin allergies are also common for the Pug breed. The ears and folds of the skin are most affected. Also, when grooming your Pug, you check the skin for any red spots or irritations. If you find any, talk to your vet about how to proceed. He became a celebrity after participating in the glorious movie Men in Black. And Frank even made it to the sequel. A Pug was the most loyal and beloved companion of Josephine, the wife of Napoleon Bonaparte. During her time in prison, she was only allowed visits by her Pug, called Fortune. She used its collar to send secret messages to her family. Pugs were initially bred as lap dogs. According to a Chinese legend, people praised Pugs for their wrinkles, believing that they bring good luck. Mopshond, or simply Mops, was used by Dutch traders as another name for the Pug breed. But black Pugs might shed less than others. The National Pug Day falls on October the 15th. Why Should You Choose a Pug? In a nutshell, the Pug dog breed is suitable for everyone. Also, they can easily adjust to huge homes or small apartments. Pugs are great with kids, rarely bite and chew, and are pretty inactive. When it comes to training, they might be a little stubborn, but you can still achieve results with patience and consistency. Overall, the Pug dog breed is a faithful and affectionate companion. Gabriela Delova Gabriela Delova is an experienced journalist and content writer. Passionate about words and storytelling, she has written hundreds of articles on different topics. Gabriela has adopted three abandoned dogs so far. Pug Should I adopt a pug? Pugs are wonderful companion animals! They are affectionate, attentive, entertaining and personable. Those who recognize their endearing qualities tend to become quite obsessed with them! However, there are special issues associated with this breed that you must be aware of before choosing to adopt one. Expensive Medical Problems Like most purebred dogs, pugs are prone to many expensive health problems. If spending a lot of money on veterinary bills is simply unacceptable, consider waiting until you are more financially prepared to adopt a pug, or look into less expensive types of pets or breeds. Common medical problems include: Their teeth tend to be crowded in their mouths. They require dental cleanings by a vet — often every year Pigmentary Keratitis, an eye condition requiring daily medication for life to prevent blindness Dry eyes, requiring daily eye lubricant Arthritis and general mobility issues Allergies — both food and seasonal Luxating Patellas which may require surgery depending on severity Wrinkles and ears prone to infection. They must be regularly cleaned They may develop breathing problems from their short snouts Elongated soft palates, which may require surgery depending on severity Eyes that are prone to injury Pug Behavior While some dogs were bred to herd sheep or hunt birds, pugs were bred to be lap dogs. And contrary to popular belief, most black pugs shed as much as fawn pugs. They are NOT hypoallergenic. They require regular nail trims which they usually hate Volunteer Links. Overview When you have a dog from the age of a young pup, this gives you a wonderful opportunity. It offers you a chance to bond with your dog from the very beginning. This also gives you an advantage because you will be able to train and teach your pup what they need to know before they learn any bad behavior from elsewhere. This section will discuss how to care for a Pug puppy, starting at 8 weeks old and up until he or she is an adult, at the age of 1 year. Transition to a New Home Things will run much smoother if you plan ahead and have most, if not all, of your puppy care items already in your home. Here are the most important items to have: A crate — One with an adjustable size is best to fit the needs of a growing Pug puppy. Crating is a good night time method to use until a pup is housebroken. Gates or a playpen — Choosing an area to gate off or using a canine playpen are good options for when you must leave your Pug puppy home alone or for when you cannot be right at his side. This keeps the pup in a controlled space which helps in regard to bathroom needs and keeping a puppy in one area when he or she has strong chewing urges. Puppy food — This should be obtained before the puppy is brought home. Owners will not always agree with the food that a puppy has been being fed, however any change should be done gradually. Have the food that the Pug has been used to eating on hand, as well as your new choice. Details regarding making this change can be found here: Feeding a Pug. You'll also want them to be sized appropriately and at floor level. Honey — Puppies are prone to the condition of hypoglycemia, which is a rapid and dangerous drop in blood sugar levels. Stress, among other things, can bring this on and while going to a new home is a happy event, it can also be stressful for a little pup that is leaving all that he knew and no longer has the companionship and friendship of his litter-mates. Treatment can be provided at home as plans are being made to bring the puppy to the closest animal hospital or veterinarian. A small dab of honey is rubbed onto the gums and then the puppy should receive professional treatment, sometimes an IV to restore sugar levels back to normal. Leash, collar and harness — Pugs are prone to conditions that involve breathing problems. The body structure of this breed confines breathing passages into a small space and Pugs can have smaller than normal nasal passages and openings stenotic nares. For this reason, using a harness can help a Pug breathe easier when on leash. A short 6 foot leash works best for both potty training and heeling. Read more : Choosing the Best Collar and Harness for a Pug Grooming supplies — The thick coat of a Pug sheds heavily and brushing it well and offering baths on a regular basis can help control shedding. Starting dental care at a young age can help a puppy become used to this grooming element and set up a foundation for a life time of good dental hygiene practices. Keeping the wrinkles, eyes and ears clean are important part of caring for a Pug puppy. Read more: Shedding - Expect your Pug to shed a lot and be prepared by having the right tools. Dental care - Taking care of your Pug's teeth should be high on your priority list. Ears - Expected shapes and proper care. Wrinkles - Keeping the wrinkles dry and clean. Sleeping supplies - Some owners prefer to have their puppy sleep in the bed with them and while this is not always a bad thing, an owner should think about how that will play out as the pup matures into a much larger adult dog. Having a pup get used to his own canine bed from the beginning, set up in a quiet corner of a room, may work out best. Do keep in mind that Pugs crave human companionship and do not like to feel isolated. Setting up the bed in a quiet corner of a well-used room allows a Pug to have a nice area to retreat to for rest and sleep while allowing him to be close to his human family. It will be normal for a little one to sleep anywhere from 16 to 18 hours a day.This included both night time sleep and naps that will be taken throughout the day. Chew Toys — Teething will begin around the age of 3 or 4 months old and can last up until a Pug puppy is 8 months old. Having a good supply of toys on hand for a puppy to chew on is important. Puppy Proofing Before bringing a puppy home and on a regular basis at least weekly owners are encouraged to go over all floors to remove any small objects that could be accidentally swallowed. All items that could be chewed on such as pocket books and shoes should be placed up high until the Pug has matured. Whining It is normal for very young puppies to cry when first brought to a new home, this usually only lasts for a week or so as the pup becomes used to his new family and environment. This can also be a sign of needing to go to the bathroom, so following house training guidelines, be sure to take your Pug puppy outside on a regular basis. Vaccinations for the Pug Puppy An important part of caring for your puppy will be to make sure he or she is up-to-date for all needed vaccinations. An 8-week-old should already have received his shots, as well as a de-worming. Veterinarians will have varying schedules, however this is a general guideline: 5 weeks Parvovirus: For puppies at high risk of exposure to parvo, some veterinarians recommend vaccinating at 5 weeks. Dogs at high risk are those that live in areas where wild life raccoon, skunk, deer, etc. The inclusion of either canine adenovirus-1 or adenovirus-2 in a vaccine will protect against both adenovirus cough and hepatitis; adenovirus-2 is highly preferred. You will want to talk to your veterinarian about this. Reactions to Vaccines Immunizations are intended to stimulate the immune system to then protect a dog against a specific infectious disease. It is very important to have your Pug receive all needed vaccinations. Your Pug may react to immunizations in ways that range from soreness at the site of injection to mild fever to allergic reactions. The allergic reactions can range from mild to severe. Mild- Mild reactions include fever, sluggishness, and loss of appetite. Mild reactions usually resolve without any treatment needed. This is called Urticaria. This happens when there is a reaction of the skin and shows as hives or bumps. It is usually extremely itchy. Urticaria may progress to anaphylaxis, which is considered life-threatening. However, Urticaria is the most common reaction in dogs if a reaction is to happen. Severe - The most severe reaction is anaphylaxis. This is a very fast, sudden, severe allergic response that causes breathing difficulties, collapse and possible death. This is very rare. Urticaria the moderate and most common reaction, if one is to occur happens soon after vaccination, often even before the puppy is brought home. It can happen in the car while you are driving back to your house. Your veterinarian will recommend immediate return to the hospital for treatment. Urticaria is usually treated successfully with injectable corticosteroids like dexamethasone or prednisone. Antihistamines do little to help with acute allergic reactions but may be given by injection to help prevent recurrence of symptoms after steroids wear off. Mild vaccination reactions usually require no treatment. However, if the symptoms persist for more than 24 hours, call your veterinarian. Growth Rate A Pug puppy grows quickly and this can happen gradually or with spurts and stops. Many Pug puppies have a growth spurt near the 3 to 5 month mark. As the pup nears the 1 year mark, growth will slow down. Once a Pug reaches his or her full height, there may still be some growth in the width of the Pug, as the chest widens and fills out. How a Pug ages and his growth is rapid, yet can be staggered during the first year. Getting Your Puppy Comfortable One of the most important parts of bringing a puppy home is allowing him or her to become used to their new surroundings. Allow your pup to roam around and check out his new environment. Be sure to keep a puppy's water in one designed spot so that the pup can know that it can always be found. The drinking and feeding area should be in a quite corner of a room, without much foot traffic or noise, since small puppies can feel vulnerable while eating. The absolute longest that a 2 month old pup can hold their needs is 2 hours. The bladder and bowel muscles are not yet fully developed. As they grow older, this time will increase as they have more control over their body. Usually it will increase by 1 hour for each month that goes by. Therefore, a 3 month old can hold on for about 3 hours, a 4 month old for about 4 hours and so on.With 8 hours being the maximum time for any age. Informational Note: When your 2 month old needs to go outside at least every 2 hours, be sure to not get stuck into that habit.It is important to slowly increase the time intervals. Your 3 month old can wait about 3 hours, but only if you allow the pup to use his bowel and bladder muscles to work and grow stronger. If an owner always brought their Pug outside every 2 hours, the dog would never learn to hold their needs for a longer period of time. Keep reading about the best way to house train a Pug puppy. All puppy vaccinations should be given before you take him or her out to the park, to pet supply stores or any other area in which there may have been or could be other animals. Many new owners already have another dog in the household. As your puppy grows older and is receiving the needed vaccinations, you can slowly begin introducing your new puppy to other dogs and allow normal socialization to begin. The Necessities of Care To have a healthy and happy puppy that will grow into a happy and healthy adult dog, make sure to always provide the essentials: A proper diet. You will need to decide if you want to offer manufacture food, home cooked food or a combination of both. Pugs are very sensitive to their human's emotions. A hug goes a long way! All rights reserved. Privacy Policy We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. Although innocent and cute, your Pug puppy can get himself into tons of trouble. If anything, you should be more careful with him while he is young and his energy level is only matched by his curiosity. During this stage it is your job to make the conditions just right for him to grow into a happy, healthy and well behaved dog. Each puppy is different. Puppy-proof Your Home Past the innocent look and behind those cute puppy eyes lies a little trouble maker at heart. So pug-proof your home A. Luckily for you, Pugs are a little more limited than other dogs. Since they are not that tall, jumping up and stealing things from most tables or counters is not that easy for them. Where most other breeds could use their nose to open doors or cupboards, their short nose makes it a little more challenging. Having said that, you should still be careful about keeping dangerous or expensive things out of reach. Surprisingly, not a lot of owners actually do it. Instead they just lock up their Pug in a crate or a single room for the whole day. It does work in a way that it stops the puppy from destroying the rest of the house, but it also leaves the little guy with not much to do — and eventually boredom will lead to destructive behavior. You want to make sure that your new puppy is perfectly healthy. This means regular checkups and the necessary vaccinations are a must. On top of the obvious benefits of taking your Pug to the vet, you will also have the opportunity to ask the vet some of your own questions. Take him with you whenever you have the chance. This can include… walk around the block.
This may vary depending on availability, payment method, location and other factors beyond our control. Close Additional shipping costs may apply. Product description Complete dry dog food for growing French Bulldog puppies up to the age of 12 months, with nutrients and a patented antioxidant complex combined with prebiotics and highly-digestible L. French Bulldog puppies undergo a very short, intensive growth phase that requires them to have a specialised food such as this Royal Canin French Bulldog Puppy. It is a kibble tailored to the unique nutritional needs of these puppies in the first 12 months of life. An antioxidant complex with vitamin E can help to support bodily immune system function. Prebiotics and highly-digestible, high quality proteins can also help to keep your young puppy's digestion working gand developing well, supporting healthy gut flora balance. The French Bulldog is an affectionate, intelligent and playful breed, with a tendency to be moody and stubborn at times, offering sensitivity and a charming character. The French Bulldog is a muscular, active and wiry breed, with a compact body of strong muscles and bones that make this breed unique. Royal Canin French Bulldog Puppy at a glance: Complete food for growing French Bulldogs up to 12 months old Tailored to the special nutritional needs of the breed Complete recipe for growing puppies An antioxidant complex with vitamin E to support natural immunity and developing your puppy's immune system. Specially developed kibble The kibble is tailored to the brachycephalic jaws of this breed, supporting nutrient intake and chewing. Digestive security: prebiotics and easily digestible L. This means that Royal Canin offers your dog high-quality, balanced nutrition. Technological additives: Clinoptilolite from sedimentary sources 10g. Contains preservatives and antioxidants. This food appeals to those who pay attention to where their food comes from. Halo contains fatty acids and antioxidants but no DHA like most puppy foods. This recipe also contains legumes peas , which are ingredients of concern in canine diets, as we mentioned in a previous review. However, as we mentioned earlier, those fancy terms are primarily for advertising, not an actual reflection of the nutritional quality of the food. Also, grain-free diets come with their own cause for concern due to the high legume content. Although pet food makers use various sources for protein, dogs tend not to care whether the meat in their diet is cage-free or what form it comes in whole, meal, or by-product. English Bulldogs are prone to obesity, which is not healthy for any dog but is particularly dangerous for this breed. Flat-faced dogs, including Bulldogs, are prone to breathing issues related to their unusual anatomy. Being overweight makes these problems worse. Most foods come with a suggested feeding guide, but to be safe, ask your vet to help you calculate the ideal daily calorie intake for your bulldog. Your food choice may be somewhat dictated by any emerging medical concerns your pup is experiencing. Allergies, with their accompanying skin and ear problems, are one of the most common issues. We listed several allergy-friendly diets on our list for this reason. Do Your Research Before You Buy A Puppy Yes, you want to feed your English Bulldog puppy a healthy diet, but food can only do so much if your little dog comes with a host of inherited medical conditions. Our best value pick, Purina One , is both cost-effective and convenient. Royal Canin Bulldog features breed-specific nutrition. Merrick Classic Healthy Grains is free of ingredients from China and loaded with nutritious extras perfect for the Bulldog. We hope our reviews of these puppy diets help you navigate the crowded landscape of the pet food industry as you search for the best option for your wrinkly baby dog. She got her first cat at 5 years old and at 14, she started working for her local veterinarian. Elizabeth spent more than 20 years working as a veterinary nurse before stepping away to become a stay-at-home parent to her daughter. Now, she is excited to share her hard-earned knowledge literally--she has scars with our readers. When not writing, she enjoys reading, watching all sports but especially soccer, and spending time outdoors with her family.Read more Advertisement.
labrador puppy for free adoption - If not, here is the form! Get a bite of what is happening at WCBR, our dogs, our amazing adopters and all the incredible people that keep this rescue going! Email Address Woot Woo! We will never keep you chained or leashed to our list. You can run free at anytime, unsubscribe at the bottom of any emails you receive. We are so excited to have you in the fun! His love and compassion for Boxers was felt by those who had the pleasure of spending time with him. Ken loved sports and spending time with friends. He also collected sports memorabilia and other collectibles like Hot Wheels. He truly loved Milo, featured in the the photo with him. Every time we received a message from him he included a picture of him and Milo. He never gave up hope that some treatment would be the ultimate cure. He worked as long as he could and made his journey to the light in late June. His weakened system just couldn't fight any longer. He will be deeply missed by WCBR, and we wish his family peace with his loss. Thank you to so many who have donated to WCBR in his memory. Ken will forever be in our hearts. We need your help. The number of Boxers being surrendered by families and in the shelters is overwhelming. We continue to receive owner surrenders a week, along with multiple pleas from surrounding shelters for Boxers in need. So many Boxer are coming from families that are no longer able to financially care for them, just don't want them, many are dealing with illness or the Boxer's pet parent has passed away, and many just are moving. Without the funding or foster homes, sadly we have to turn away these surrenders. Please Foster, Fund or be a Forever Home. This is largely due to the fact that for many years, a white coat was a death sentence for a boxer puppy, and breeders routinely killed their white puppies. However, white boxers are wonderful dogs, as beautiful and fun as their fawn and brindle counterparts! The vast majority of them suffer no disability as a result of their coloration, and those that do can still enjoy a long and happy life with just a little accommodation. Below you will find answers to some frequently asked questions about white and deaf boxers. White Boxers Q: Are white boxers rare? A: White boxers are not rare. Q: Are white boxers a recent development in the breed? A: White boxers have been around as long as boxers have, and though it is not considered appropriate to breed them today, they were even included in early German boxer breeding programs. A: No. Albinos completely lack pigment in their skin, hair, or eyes. White boxers have mostly unpigmented fur, but they typically have dark noses, dark eyes, and patches of pigmented skin under their fur. White boxers are not the result of any genetic birth defect; they are genetically normal dogs who have white fur. Q: Are white boxers deaf? A: White boxers are more likely to be born deaf than are fawn or brindle boxers, but even still, the majority of white boxers can hear. There are no definitive figures regarding the incidence of deafness in white boxers. Q: Do white boxers have special health considerations? A: Some people claim that white boxers have a higher risk of developing cancer than do fawn or brindle boxers, but this has never been proven to be true. White boxers, do, however, sunburn more easily, and sun exposure can contribute to skin cancer. Using doggie sunscreen, putting a t-shirt on your white boxer, and, of course, limiting sun exposure during the midday can help reduce their risk of sunburn. Q: Do white boxers behave differently than colored boxers? A: White boxers are exactly the same in temperament as their fawn and brindle siblings. Q: Can white boxers be registered with the AKC? A: While the AKC does not recognize the use of white boxers for breeding, they do offer an American Kennel Club Limited Registration and will assign the dog an AKC number for use in performance events, such as obedience and agility. Any puppies produced by a dog with a limited registration will be denied registration by the AKC. Deafness in Boxers Q: What causes deafness in boxers? A: While many dogs acquire some degree of hearing loss with age, congenital deafness in boxers is usually caused by the lack of pigmented skin in the inner ear, resulting in the atrophy of nerve endings within a few weeks of birth. Congenital deafness in white boxers is not associated with any other health issues. Q: Are deaf boxers trainable? A: Yes, deaf boxers are trainable. Dogs born deaf also are very attuned to other stimuli around them, like vibrations in the floor and changes of light, and you can take advantage of these stimuli for training purposes. Deaf dogs are as trainable as any other, but they may require that you learn new techniques and skills. Q: Can I take my deaf dog on off-leash walks? A: As a general rule, deaf boxers should never be allowed off-leash in unenclosed areas. Since they will not hear you if you call them, you must remain in physical control of your deaf dog anytime there is a danger of him running off or getting into trouble. Q: Are deaf boxers aggressive? A: Deaf boxers, like hearing boxers, have individual personalities, and they are not more likely to be aggressive than any other dog. Some people worry that deaf boxers will react aggressively if they are startled by touch. However, deaf dogs are accustomed to their disability, and just because it is easier to surprise a deaf dog does not mean the dog will respond inappropriately when startled. Additionally, deaf dogs can and should be desensitized to touch using positive reinforcement. Deaf dogs adapt well to their disability and do not necessarily require another dog whose lead they can follow. Oftentimes, any new dog hearing or deaf will follow the lead of a pre-existing dog hearing or deaf in a household.
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labrador puppy for free adoption - Articles Sit. Heal German Shepherd Hip Dysplasia Signs and Treatments Muscular, intelligent, and loyal, German shepherds are steadfast guardians and all-purpose workers. Highly trainable and obedient, German shepherds provide a range of services—excelling as show dogs and household companions, as well as military and search and rescue animals. Exuding confidence, this breed is royalty of the dog family. They are susceptible, however, to challenging hip and joint issues like hip dysplasia any time from puppyhood all the way through maturation. As with many large breed dogs, German shepherds are prone to canine hip dysplasia CHD , a dog skeletal condition that can be inherited or caused by a traumatic fracture or other environmental factors. CHD occurs from malformation of the ball and joint socket of one or both hips the hip joint is called the coxofemoral joint. If so, it maybe be because of breeding. The exaggerated hind leg angulation is often bred into the dog because of standards that dictate rear legs upper and lower thighs should come as close to a degree angle as possible. Along these same lines, a sloping back causes hindquarters to become more angulate and, thus, prone to lower back pain. These bent legs could point toward one of many health problems, one of which is hip dysplasia. Although irreversible, canine hip dysplasia can be monitored and treated to reduce chronic pain. According to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals , .The progression of it and the treatment options available depend on a number of factors, including the degree of misalignment and age of the dog. CHD has a range of signs, depending on the severity of the disease and degree of looseness in the joint. The severity also ranges from mild to extreme pain—some German shepherds even have to use a wheelchair. CHD Treatment Options Dog hip dysplasia surgery for severe cases in medium to large dogs can be expensive. If invasive surgery is not the best choice for your dog, look into non-surgical, conservative management options, such as dog leg braces, physical therapy, weight control, acupuncture, anti-inflammatories, and massage therapy. Ortho Dog specializes in flexible, adjustable, and affordable dog leg braces. Additionally, leg braces for hip dysplasia may slow the progression of this chronic issue. Is a Hip Hound Brace right for your pup? Designed for dogs who suffer from arthritis and mild to moderate hip dysplasia. Below are four common disorders of the hip and joint commonly seen in this breed: Degenerative Myelopathy As a German shepherd owner, you have likely heard of the fatal, chronic, and progressive disease called degenerative myelopathy that is most prevalent in this breed. Typically apparent between the ages of , degenerative myelopathy is a neurological disorder that affects the spinal cord and muscle coordination, ultimately leading to paralysis of the back legs within months. CHD shares several symptoms with early stages of degenerative myelopathy, including difficulty rising and jumping, and progressive weakness of hind limbs. As with any signs that something may be off with your dog, contact your veterinarian for a full exam. Canine Myasthenia Gravis A rare neuromuscular disease, canine myasthenia gravis is a disorder of the signal transmission between nerves and muscles, resulting in progressive muscle weakness, and fatigue with mild exercise. This disease is not typically confused with CHD because the signs tend to show up on the face more than the hindquarters. This incorrect movement can put a strain on their hips, which causes them to walk with an irregular gait. Our Hock Holder brace offers stabilization and support to the hock to help relieve stress. Osteoarthritis Most often seen in senior dogs, osteoarthritis is the inflammation of the hip joints due to cartilage deterioration. You may notice your dog moving a bit more slowly and having trouble with stairs. With less cartilage, bones can grind against each other and cause inflammation. Much like a human wearing a wrist or hand brace for arthritis, the Ortho Dog Hip Hound brace limits the movement of the joint, which helps with the pain. Hip Dysplasia is an issue commonly occurring in most big-size dog breeds like GSD. Some lazy, small-size breeds that are not physically strong and agile may also suffer from it. The only way to prevent it is by paying attention to the nutrition and physical activity needs of dogs. A regular examination from the vet can also help. Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative Myelopathy is an uncommon nerve disorder, but a reality in dogs. The disease progression of this disorder shows its origin from the spinal cord. When not treated or in an advanced stage, the disease covers the hind portion of the body and weakens it. Thus, the GSD suffering from degenerative myelopathy shows discomfort in walking and maintaining posture. Panosteitis Panosteitis is an inflammatory disease of the bone marrow. The disease can emanate from not feeding the dog correctly, which leads to the formation of fatty deposits in the bone marrow. Some researchers associate it with defective genes, but the researchers are yet to trace the complete genetic association. Is the regal fruit right for your dog royalty? And their concerns are real. Researchers attribute this deformity to the neuro- and musculo-degenerative disorder called Myasthenia Gravis. However, those who did not suffer too fatal symptoms, still struggled with issues like deformed limbs, bad posture and joint pain. The leg problems diagnosed in GSDs that suffered from Myasthenia Gravis were: Difficulty rising up on legs Inability to maintain posture Resistance to fetching games, exercising Slight limping Bent legs Sometimes, the disease is not the reason for bent legs though. This characteristic may arise due to breeding and can be considered as an identifying feature to spot pure breeds from mixed ones. It is the chronic counterpart of muscular degeneropathy and differs distinctly from the latter in cause and progression. Mostly, it is the sign of aging in this species and poses a problem when this furry angel shows the signs of premature degeneration of hind leg bones and joints. It is always better to talk, in detail, to an experienced pet veterinarian to learn about the plausible leg problems while picking the dog for making a family member Some of the vets share that the symptoms may comprise: wobbly legs difficulty climbing stairs or walking reluctance to exercising. This is because German Shepherds are intentionally bred to have a steeper angulation to the hind legs. The AKC breed standards for the breed, require German Shepherds to have as close to a degree bend as possible in their hind legs. Unfortunately, this steep angle in the back leg makes German Shepherds more susceptible to back pain and hind leg problems. After years of wear and tear, this makes them prone to serious leg problems as they age. For instance, studies have shown that German Shepherds are five times more likely to develop dysplasia as compared to Labradors, Rottweilers, and Golden Retrievers. A brief overview of these medical conditions: Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative myelopathy DM is a neurological disease that makes German Shepherds slowly lose control of their hind legs. In the end, the dog may lose control of the urinary and bowel functions, and paralysis is a serious possibility. DM typically occurs in older dogs of about eight years or older, although it may also occur at a younger age. Unfortunately, there is no cure for DM. However, there are ways to reduce the suffering of your GSD because the condition progresses gradually. Therefore, treatment options for DM are geared towards ensuring a better quality of life rather than curing it. Most dogs with degenerative myelopathy will lose the function of their hind legs within six months to two years of diagnosis. Although there is no cure, regular exercise has been shown to improve the quality of life for dogs with DM. As a result, the ball of the hip joint causes pain as it glides roughly against the socket. Signs of hip dysplasia include a wobbly gait, lameness, limping, a decreased range of motion, and pain while walking. The most common causes of hip dysplasia include genetics, leg trauma, and environmental factors. In extreme cases of hip dysplasia, the dog may lose the function of their back legs and require a wheelchair. Arthritis may also occur due to the pressure exerted on the hip joint by hip dysplasia. Since GSDs are prone to hind leg weakness, they are at an increased risk for severe arthritis. Dogs with bad hips and arthritic joints may change their gait and walk lower to the ground, causing German Shepherd legs to appear even more bent. Signs of arthritis in German Shepherds include lethargy, loss of muscle mass in the hind limbs, reluctance to run, jump, or go up a flight of stairs, and stiffness in the hind legs. Prevention of osteoarthritis through proper dieting, exercising, and joint supplements helps to reduce the onset of osteoarthritis. Once osteoarthritis begins, the treatment is geared towards pain reduction, reducing inflammation, and improving the quality of life. Since osteoarthritis is difficult to detect in symptoms until the affected joints are badly affected, it is crucial to keep up with regular wellness visits with your vet. The best way to prevent these diseases is through genetic testing and following good breeding standards. This is possible by checking with your breeder for the hip score regarding hip dysplasia and proper parent matching to avoid degenerative myelopathy. Diet It works wonders for humans, and it will work for your best friend too. Since this breed is already a large-sized breed and the effects of breeding may be unpredictable, maintaining an optimal weight and observing a healthy, balanced diet is a wise precautionary measure. Some of the important dietary options to provide include ample proteins, vitamin D, vitamin K and magnesium, vitamin C, and vitamin E. You should also ensure that the dog food you buy for your German Shepherd is well-suited, with enough calcium and phosphorus for healthy bone development. Your vet may also prescribe bone and joint supplements such as glucosamine, chondroitin, green-lipped mussels, and collagen if they are required. An obese or overweight will experience increased mobility challenges. Second, regular exercise, especially walking and swimming, is important. Lastly, consult your vet on supplements or medications that may slow down the progression of DM. In any case, for these medical conditions , keep an eye out for changes in movement and contact your vet if there are any concerns. Some common symptoms that your German Shepherd may show include a wobbly walk, slipping on the floor, sitting crooked, hips giving way, swelling, lesser muscle mass in the back legs, and having a shorter stride on the hind legs. Remember that most dogs will not express pain or discomfort at first, so it is up to you to spot the symptoms if they do appear — This is especially important for degenerative conditions because when it comes to treatment, the earlier, the better! Regular exercise Regular exercising does two important things for your German Shepherd. One, it strengthens the hind and front leg muscles, and two, it helps you spot changes in the performance of the hind legs. This is the sit-to-stand routine. In this routine, you start with your dog sitting in front of you. Then, you move back a bit and call the dog to you. When he follows, give a treat to keep his interest and, once again, sit him down. Repeat as many times as needed. Taking your dog on daily walks up and down a hill especially or having swimming sessions will also strengthen the leg muscles and help in managing the weight. Hydrotherapy is especially beneficial for dogs dealing with mobility issues. Canine massage relieves fatigue and tension in the hind leg muscles and helps to spot any unrelated pain that may be a sign of something to watch out for. How to massage your dog: Compress the muscle against the bone with your flat hand using both your palms and fingers. Glide your hand along his spine, following the lay of the fur. Apply semi-circular strokes on the muscular areas of the back legs. Using a support harness Sometimes, it is crucial to moderate the pressure that your shepherd applies to the back legs when he moves about. This is where the support harness comes in. A harness helps to remove some of the stress that the dog may be feeling when taking walks, for instance, until the muscles of the back legs are strong enough to take it. The use of the harness reduces the pressure placed on the bad back legs and makes it easier for your dog to walk. Keep them at a healthy weight and ensure they get plenty of exercise. Even if your GSD is battling a degenerative illness affecting his mobility, you can explore treatment and supportive methods that will enable a good quality of life. German shepherds are known as a very resilient and strong breed. Your dog will match and appreciate any effort you put into ensuring his good quality of life. Related Articles:. Why is that? While your own GSD may not be a shining example of the breed, why does it seem as though the show dogs have such bent back legs? The simple answer is, of course, breeding. Sometimes it gets taken too far. The listing is fairly detailed, so we will just focus on the one portion that pertains to this article — the hindquarters. A typical kennel club breeding guideline for the modern-day German Shepherd Dog. Photo: Taiwan Kennel Association Health Problems There are other reasons for German Shepherds to have bent legs, and the health problems listed below may be contributing factors. Hip or Elbow Dysplasia Hip dysplasia is a genetic disease. While the actual leg length may not be affected, the gait of the dog is changed because it is difficult for him or her to climb stairs or perform much physical activity. Some warning signs of hip dysplasia include unwillingness to jump or stand on hind legs, not wanting to use stairs or steps, difficulty standing up or even seeming lame. This disease can present as early as 2 years old — so if you feel that something is not right, see your vet. Elbow dysplasia can be another contributing factor. Elbow dysplasia is a complex condition caused by abnormal bone growth of the elbow. While it does affect many places in the body, German Shepherds traditionally have hip weakness, and the hindquarters certainly are vulnerable to this disease. One of the biggest signs of myasthenia gravis is the rapid depletion of energy. Your pup will get up and start moving about but tire quickly. Arthritis Arthritis could cause inflammation in the hind legs as well. People get arthritis and so do pets, and just like in people the disease has varying degrees of impact on the body. Simple pain in the hips can cause your German Shepherd to change gait and walk lower, making the legs appear more bent. German Shepherds generally have a history of hip and hindquarter weakness and are susceptible to diseases prevalent to those areas. German Shepherds are highly resilient, wonderful dogs who can adapt to almost anything, so do remember that a diagnosis of disease is not often the tolling of the doom bell. As always, a little dedication and a lot of love go a long way. This pet health content was reviewed for accuracy by a veterinarian, Dr. It was last reviewed and updated Dec. The chances of bending the leg increase and the bone plates remain weak. Physical management Nowadays most people build slippery floors or marble tiles in their homes, as we all know that dogs are part of the wolf that grows mostly on the ground. Their paws or claws are designed to maintain weight. If we keep them in slippery places so there is a problem with the grip. One thing to keep in mind is that the front legs are for weight lifting, and the rear is for continuous movement. The problem of bending the leg is more noticeable in the front legs compared to the hind legs because the weight balance is controlled by the front legs. If your dog lives in a slippery or slippery area then the chances of bending the leg will increase because there will be no proper grip. Genetics The two names Osteochondrodysplasia and Osteochondrosis are usually genetic diseases, no appropriate treatment is available. Genetics refers to how information is transmitted from parents to offspring. There is no cure for these diseases however if a male or female dog is diagnosed with any of these two diseases. Such dogs should not be allowed to come into contact with others, as the disease will spread. Genetics is the main reason for the spread of these problems Causes of Front Leg Deformity in Dogs There are many potential causes for front leg deformities in dogs; some of the more common ones include: Trauma: This is most common cause; it may interfere with new cartilage production, resulting in a stoppage of bone elongation Osteochondrosis: A disturbance in the change of cartilage to bone; the cause of this disease is not completely understood, however, it is thought to have genetic, nutritional, and traumatic components Elbow malalignment syndrome: It tends to occur in chondrodysplastic breeds e. Diagnosis of Front Leg Deformity in Dogs With front leg deformity, the diagnosis method is similar in many cases. The veterinarian will need to take radiographs in order to diagnose the extent of the deformity, to see the extent of the hyperextension, or to assess the damage to ligaments. Checking for broken bones will also be part of the x-ray process. Your dog may need to be sedated or put under general anesthesia for the radiographs. If additional imaging is necessary, as is sometimes the case when more detail or better clarity is required, a CT scan or MRI may be performed. In the situation of elbow dysplasia, a technique called an arthroscopy is used to diagnose joint problems. Done under general anesthesia, this procedure allows the veterinary surgeon to view the inside of the joint. With this technique, correction of the problem is sometimes possible while in the exploratory stage. Blood tests may be performed to check for nutritional deficiencies. In the case of malnutrition, puppies should be fed a sufficient amount of nutrients such as vitamins A, B, C, D3. Similarly, there should be a close examination of excess or overdosing and suckling puppies. Heavy exercise or running should be reduced during the growing phase from 1 to 12 weeks because the bones grow at a faster rate, as it puts more pressure on the front and hind legs which increases the chances of bending. It is therefore suggested that their exercise and long walks should be reduced from 1 to 12 weeks old and kept at home when this period is over you can give them proper exercise, as the growth rate is not so fast as stress on the bone plates, the bones are reduced and the legs will not bend. In this case, if bending continues for pups for 6 to 9 months, surgical management is necessary because the bones become harder as a result of the calculation. But if the age is close to 4 to 5 months, it can be treated without surgical intervention, as we know that bones are soft during this time and can be easily treated using the compressive force, while the addition of certain cartilage protection such as glucosamine and chondroitin can also help to control this. Sometimes in puppies, the balance of calcium-phosphorus is disturbed because malnutrition occurs and causes the legs to bend. Bending the legs can also be reduced if the dog or even the puppy is allowed to stay in the rugged terrain, especially these days when all the marble tiles are built and preferred in homes, so dogs and puppies should not walk and run because they are slippery and can not hold these dogs. If you want to solve this problem choose a place in your house that is rough and put in the ground so that your dog does not slip, so also avoid being chained which means do not tie your puppy with a chain. It is one of the main causes of dog leg bending. Evan calcium syrups are available at pet stores or medical stores. If your dog did not have this issue, you can give him calcium that will prevent bending problems in the future. Another reason for the lag problem is a lack of proper exercise, due to which dog can not walk or run, so if your dog has this problem give proper exercises such as running and walking slowly and when conditions get better, the problem will do with the contempt it begins to heal. Treatment of Front Leg Deformity in Dogs Treatment of the deformity will depend on the cause and the extent of the problem. The goal is always to correct the position and length of the limb and regain comfortable joint movement. Of course, preventing further complications that can be secondary to the deformity is of utmost importance, too. The treatment protocol may involve diet, surgery, splints or physical therapy. For example: Antebrachial Growth Deformity Corrective surgery will be done, conducive to stabilizing the limb with external or internal braces or framework. Sometimes cutting the bone, with the goal of realignment or equalizing bone length, is a success. Carpal Hyperextension The use of veterinary applied support splints, bandages, and physiotherapy can bring resolution. In some cases, the complete or partial fusion of the carpus is necessary. A procedure called arthrodesis is done to fuse the forelimb and paw using internal plates and screws. Retained Ulnar Cartilage Cores This deformity is treated with diet change. Adherence to a complete and balanced diet, with the removal of excess supplementation can have a favorable outcome. Other treatments for front leg deformity include removal of part of a bone or plate. Some severe cases of front leg deformity will require complete amputation of the limb. It should be noted that most dogs can function very well on three legs. Recovery of Front Leg Deformity in Dogs The prognosis for a dog with front leg deformity can be good; however, there can be some obstacles to face during a surgical recovery period: Risk of infection around the implants Breakage of the surgical repair screws, etc. Poor bone healing You may find that there is a need for an Elizabethan collar to prevent your dog from licking the surgical site. The veterinarian will be able to provide this for you if required. Many dogs, as they recover from surgery, have a lack of appetite. This should be of no concern for a day or two. If your pet still has no interest in food, try softening it and warming it up to increase palatability. Constipation is often a post-surgery complication; you can expect limited bowel movements for a few days simply due to the fact that your dog did not consume much food before and after the operation. Some medication for pain and inflammation may cause constipation as well. If you are concerned, contact the veterinarian for advice. Vomiting can occur for a period of time after the surgery. As dogs recover from the anesthesia, they can experience nausea. Allow your pet plenty of rest and quiet time to recover from the stress and fatigue of a surgical intervention. As always, let the veterinarian know how your pet is doing, and do not hesitate to contact the clinic with any questions or concerns. Early Detection and Prevention is Key The problem with bowed legs is that your baby is growing faster than your diet is allowing. Put on adult diet not puppy food and wean. Some large breeds are still nursing at this five to 12 week stage, and milk is all calcium! A maintenance diet or giant breed diet will not push growth. Limit the protein and slow the scaffolding growth slightly until we catch up. Limit exercise until bone is hardened as you want the bone to heal straight, not crooked. Pressure from romping and running bows the long bone while soft. Usually one week does it. Reference-on request.