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How much does a C-section cost for a French bulldog Breeding French Bulldogs Before discussing the litter size of the French Bulldog, we need to talk about dog breeding in general. While we discuss different dog breeds here regularly, it is important to know there are still many issues involved in breeding. While loving a particular breed and enjoying its ideal traits is not wrong, there is a problem with population numbers. Shelter systems around the world are overrun with abandoned and stray dogs, rescued from circumstances which often cause psychological trauma and physical harm. The reasons so many dogs enter the shelter system are varied, but they often come from negligent owners who cannot meet the responsibility of dog guardianship. While you yourself may be a responsible dog guardian, finding the same for all of the puppies in a French Bulldog's litter may not be an easy task. Due to canine overpopulation, there are more dogs than homes to accommodate them. Shelter systems work hard to rehome and care for abandoned dogs, but many do not have the resources to do so. The difficulties from which many of these dogs suffer often means they are shuffled back and forth or are directly euthanized. Another worrying aspect is the presence of unscrupulous breeders. The popularity of French Bulldogs began with professional and legally registered breeders. They not only guarantee that the characteristics of the breed are maintained, but they look after the dog's welfare and give them the best chance to be happy and healthy adult dogs. Unscrupulous breeders only want to make money. They will house dogs in inhumane conditions, not give them proper socialization, neglect their health needs and may be involved in abuse. Keeping dogs in puppy farms means the mothers are often used solely for breeding and are not given a happy existence. Keeping so many dogs in close proximity can also promote many diseases, parasitical infections, skin disorders and more. Even if the dog is physically healthy, they may suffer from serious behavioral problems. Another reason for taking care when breeding French Bulldogs is due to their particular health issues. Although French Bulldogs are wonderful animals which can lead happy lives, they are also a product of certain breeding practices. In a desire to have certain physical characteristics, French Bulldogs have a particular morphology. Their snout is shortened and their stature is very stocky. The result is that these breeds are prone to certain disorders such as brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome. Studies show that many Bulldog owners are not even aware of the condition [1] , but it can lead to severe respiratory problems and a significant decrease in quality of life. Other health problems common to the French Bulldog include eye problems, entropion , invertebral disc disease, cleft palate and more. For the above reasons, it is not advised you breed your French Bulldog. You will be contributing to an overpopulation of dogs which means dogs already in need are often overlooked. Veterinarians recommend sterilization for both female and male dogs not only for the larger dog population, but for the individual dog. It helps avoid certain physical and behavioral disorders which can make their care difficult. After a French Bulldog gives birth to their litter, they will be able to become pregnant again as soon as they reach their next heat cycle. If your French Bulldog has become pregnant and you are wondering how many puppies they will have in their litter, you should consider spaying the dog as soon as they have been able to wean the puppies and are ready to be separated from their mother. Average number of puppies in a French Bulldog litter If you do not take our advice or your French Bulldog is already pregnant , you will want to know how many puppies are in a French Bulldog litter. In doing so, you will know how many homes you will need to find for each puppy or if it is possible an adopter will take in more than one puppy. The average size of a French Bulldog litter is 3 puppies. It is not abnormal for a French Bulldog to have 4 puppies in a litter, but anything over 5 puppies is unusual. While we will not be able to tell how many puppies a French Bulldog will be able to have early on, we need to carry out checkups with the veterinarian. How to know how many puppies a French Bulldog will have While we may know how many French Bulldog puppies are likely to be born, many people will want to know an exact amount. This can be a difficult to determine, especially in the early stages. Apart from determining the health of mother and fetuses, the veterinarian can help to determine how many puppies will be in a litter. Palpations will be used initially to determine pregnancy. The vet will press and tap the French Bulldog's abdomen to look for the presence of fluid sacs which contain the fetuses. These can only be felt after a minimum of 3 weeks after conception. Even during this time, it will not be possible to know how many fetuses are present. An x-ray is a better way to determine the amount of puppies in a French Bulldog litter, but not until later in the gestation. The reason is that the x-ray needs to pick out the spine and skull in the fetus, which don't develop until at least day 42, but even then it may not be easy to determine exactly how many fetuses are in the litter. Perhaps the best method of determining how many puppies are in a litter is with an ultrasound. This should be carried between the third and fourth week of pregnancy and then again further into the gestation. An ultrasound will not only help to determine the amount of fetuses present, but they will also be able to find out if they are alive. Earlier in the pregnancy, a miscarried fetus will be absorbed into the mother's body, but this will not happen if it has developed sufficiently. An x-ray can tell if the fetus is present, but an ultrasound will let us to know if there is a heartbeat. Complications in French Bulldog pregnancy As we state above, the French Bulldog has certain health issues which affect them as adults. The same problems will affect a French Bulldog's pregnancy. As the Bulldog's hips are narrow, giving birth normally becomes more difficult. Another aspect is the fact that French Bulldogs are brachycephalic dogs. The shape of their head can lead to various problems, particularly with respiration. A mother dog which is giving birth to multiple puppies may struggle to get enough oxygen. If they already have other health issues during their pregnancy, this can exacerbate them. Not only is it problematic for the French Bulldog mother to have complications, but the shape of this breed's head means it can be difficult for the puppies to pass through the birth canal. The word for problems during labor is dystocia and recent reviews have highlighted the specific problems faced by brachycephalic dog breeds. Firstly, French Bulldogs are .It is important to monitor your dog's pregnancy, regardless of breed. With French Bulldogs it is imperative. How much does a C-section cost for a French bulldog As we have seen, regardless of how many puppies a French bulldog can have, a caesarean section is likely. This is regardless of whether it has been scheduled by the veterinarian or if it has to occur due to obvious complications in the birth. The caesarean section is a type of abdominal surgery which involves the veterinarian cutting into successive layers. Once they are in far enough, they will reach the uterus which they open with a scalpel. The puppies are then extracted from the abdomen and their amniotic sacs pierced so they can breathe air. The French Bulldog dam will be anesthetized during the procedure, but this needs to happen just before otherwise further complications such as hypotension may occur [5]. Another reason the anesthetic needs to have short duration is the fact that the puppies will need to start feeding almost immediately. The veterinarian will dry the puppies after the c-section and keep them warm until all the puppies are birthed and the mother regains consciousness. The price of this procedure will depend on various factors: Time of the operation: if the c-section is an emergency and is performed outside of clinic hours, it will normally cost more. Complications: if there are any issues during the operation which require the dog to have extra medical care, this will add to the bills. This is particularly the case if the dog needs to stay in for observation. Weight: if the dog is particularly large, they may need more drugs or procedures to carry it out safely. The same goes if they have related medical conditions. Place: different countries, regions and individual clinics will have varying prices. For the above reasons, we cannot give you the exact price of a c-section for a French Bulldog. You will have to discuss pricing with your veterinarian as you go on checkups during the pregnancy. While this may be expensive, we are paying for the expertise of the veterinary health professional, the materials required during the procedure and various other factors. If you want to read similar articles to How many puppies can a French bulldog have? References 1. Liu, N. February 2, This post may contain affiliate links. Read more here. French bulldogs are a breed of dogs that have gained popularity over the past few decades. Most importantly, French bulldogs, like all brachycephalic breeds, suffer from many health issues due to their physical characteristics. The lifespan for a French bulldog can be a short as years since they often die prematurely due to breathing difficulties such as collapsed lungs which can be caused by their flat faces. A well-bred French Bulldog can live the full years assuming they do not have the brachycephalic dog syndrome or other diseases causing a premature death. While the grunting noises may sound silly, they really can be interpreted wrongly by other dogs. That being said, it should be clear that all dogs need socialization. A good breeder will have taken measures to ensure that the puppies do not have any problems, which includes a good breeding program and health testing. French bulldogs, like all breeds of dogs, are subject to a wide variety of health problems. Photo by MirasWonderland on Shutterstock There is no one cause of death for the majority of French bulldogs. They just seem to be more prone to certain types of diseases or conditions which can lead to their early death. Frenchies are one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. And that includes undesirable health issues. Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia is one of the most common orthopedic diseases in dogs, French Bulldogs are no exception. There are a few things you should know about this condition before getting your rescue checked out by a vet. Symptoms include difficulty standing up from a sitting position, difficulty walking or running, inability to climb stairs without assistance, an arched back posture indicating that weight is being shifted onto the front legs , and reluctance or refusal to go on walks or play fetch. Entropion French Bulldogs are a breed of dogs that require careful attention to their eyes. Photo by Ivonne Wierink on Shutterstock Entropion is a condition in which the eyelid rolls inward, causing discomfort and irritation. The dog may rub his eye with one or both paws because of the constant irritation. If not treated, this condition can lead to ulceration or corneal abrasion. If you notice your french bulldog is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it may be entropion and should be treated as soon as possible by a veterinarian. A vet can prescribe topical ointment or eye drops that will help ease discomfort. IVDD When it comes to dog health, there are many common conditions that can affect your pup. One of the most serious is IVDD. This condition often affects dogs who are over 50 lbs and have a long back. What does IVDD stand for? The spine can be injured or damaged in many ways, including from cancer, trauma, infections, congenital defects and IVDD. These discs act as cushions between the bones to absorb shocks during movement. Rupturing of these discs can cause severe pain. When these discs break down they may begin to leak fluid which compresses nearby nerves causing pain and loss of control over muscles in the legs with varying degrees of paralysis depending on how badly these structures are damaged. Brachycephalic Frenchies A major issue for Frenchies are brachycephalic respiratory problems. Do not buy poorly bred puppies with this issue, no matter how cute they may look. This is a condition that affects dogs with short noses and makes it difficult for them to breathe. The problem stems from their anatomy, which includes a shortened nasal passage and an elongated soft palate. These anatomical differences make it difficult for these animals to cool themselves when they pant because the air has trouble passing through the nose, causing them to overheat quickly. It also causes difficulty in regulating breathing as well as changes in the shape of their faces. Also, would you like not being able to cool off or not having sufficient airflow? Dogs regulate a lot through their breathing and one of the symptoms of poorly bred French Bulldogs is the fact that they never close their mouth and lie down to cool down instead of just pant. Heart Failure Dog owners often face the difficult decision of whether or not to euthanize their pet when they are diagnosed with heart failure, so do your best to not let it get so far. What are some signs my dog may have heart failure? If left untreated, it can lead to congestive heart failure, which will cause them to develop symptoms such as coughing, difficulty breathing, and increased thirst. Dogs that have been diagnosed with heart failure should not be allowed to exercise strenuously, or at all in some cases. Some medications may help slow the progression of heart damage from high blood pressure or diabetes as well. Having a healthy Frenchie can actually save you money. Remember what I told you above about the health conditions? A major pet health insurance has collected data on what their claims have cost in the past. Health condition. Epidemiology Abstract A life table is a tabulated expression of life expectancy and mortality-related information at specified ages in a given population. This study utilised VetCompass data to develop life tables for the UK companion dog population and broken down by sex, Kennel Club breed group, and common breeds. Among 30, dogs that died between 1st January and 31st July , life expectancy at age 0 was .Female dogs .Life tables varied widely between breeds. Jack Russell Terrier .Life tables generated by the current study allow a deeper understanding of the varied life trajectory across many types of dogs and offer novel insights and applications to improve canine health and welfare. The current study helps promote further understanding of life expectancy, which will benefit pet owners and the veterinary profession, along with many other sectors. Introduction A deeper understanding of life expectancies at different ages within the United Kingdom UK companion dog population, further categorised by sex and breed, is critical to the improvement of canine welfare and health management 1 , 2. For example, existing and potential dog owners can develop realistic expectations for the typical remaining life period of their dogs through the knowledge of life expectancy. To date, much of the research on dog life expectancy has focused on reporting average overall ages at death in dogs that have been selected using referral or first opinion veterinary caseloads 1 , 3 , insurance databases 4 or owner questionnaires 5 , 6. Among companion dogs died between and in the UK, the median age at death was estimated to be .Instead of offering a single value for the average age of at death, a life table is a tabulated expression of life expectancy and probability of death at different age groups of a given population. A life table provides much more detailed information and inference than a single summary average age at death across all ages 7. There are two main types of life tables: a a cohort life table, which summarises the actual mortality experience of a group of individuals the cohort from the birth of the first to the death of the last member of the cohort, and b a current life table, which provides cross-sectional mortality and survival experience of a population during a single or few current years 8. Cohort life tables have also been constructed using a hypothetical i. Both types of life tables have their importance. Cohort life tables can inform the mortality situation of cohorts, but the data for current life tables are generally easier to be collected 8. Human life tables are routinely constructed for countries, or sub-populations within a country, as a proxy indicator of the general health of the population. A decrease in life expectancy implies that events leading to mortality occur, on average, earlier and is, therefore, suggestive of a generally less healthy population .Thus, life tables can be used to monitor changes in the general health of a population over time, as well as to identify vulnerable sub- populations, promoting targeted investigation into the reasons for the observed reduction in life expectancy 11 , .Human life tables are considered an essential tool for effective public planning and policy-making 13 , e. In the UK, a national current life table for humans is generated every three years whereas there is an update every year in the United States 12 , .National life tables are usually constructed for the population overall, per sex, and may include ethnic groups in some countries .Despite their usefulness for the management of human populations, life tables are rarely built for companion animals. Two life table studies for dogs were recently conducted in Japan 10 , 17 ; the first created current life tables for dogs in general, along with estimates for differing sizes, using pet insurance data, whilst the other created a hypothetical cohort life table using pet cemetery data. These life tables have advanced the knowledge of dog life trajectory 18 and have been applied in studies that required information on the life expectancy of dogs of different ages, such as a quantitative risk assessment of the introduction of rabies 19 and the quantification of welfare impact caused by diseases 2. However, given that the breed structure of dog populations can vary widely between countries, the international generalisability of lifetables needs to be considered carefully. In addition, the average lifespan and mortality profiles of individual breeds may differ among national dog populations for a wide range of genetic and healthcare reasons. For instance, on average, Labrador Retrievers lived .The construction of a life table for companion dogs in the UK could facilitate the understanding of the life expectancy and health of the UK companion dog population in a similar way to the application of such life tables in human populations 12 , .A reliable canine life table can enhance our understanding of the life expectancy at different ages, as it demonstrates that life expectancy at each age is not the same as the average lifespan minus that age. There are practical implications when life expectancy is not understood correctly. For example, canine adoption centres may underestimate the typical remaining lifespan of adult dogs being rehomed if predictions about their age at death are based on their current age and the average lifespan. This could lead to a longer length of ownership than the adopting family had originally expected. Moreover, more complex forms of life table modelling can be used to support studies that quantify the burden of diseases on dog health and welfare 2 , .When a disease leads to the death of a dog, this dog foregoes the potential remaining lifespan that it would have lived without that disease. Thus, the burden of the disease increases when a longer period of remaining life lost is caused by a disease, and this information about the life lost can be supplied by a dog life table. The current study aimed to develop the first life tables for the UK companion dog population and dogs of different traits, including sex and some breeds. The resulting life tables could improve our understanding of longevity-related demographics of the dog population in the UK, whilst ultimately contributing to the improved health and welfare of dogs worldwide. The candidate cases were randomly ordered and the clinical notes of a subset of candidates were manually reviewed in detail to evaluate for case inclusion. Case inclusion criteria as a confirmed death required evidence in the EPR that the dog had died at any date from January 1st to July 31st .Animals without information about sex were excluded from the final sample. After descriptive statistics for summarising the demographics of the sample were conducted, a hypothetical cohort life table for the UK companion dog population was constructed with all dogs in the dataset 8. Life tables for subpopulations mentioned below were also built: all life tables needed to have a minimum of 3 dogs in each given year interval and 11 dogs at the last year interval. A minimum of 3 dogs in each given year interval was decided to ensure a sample variance that takes the advantage of averaging i. Thus, we only set the number limit of dogs for the last year interval. Based on the criteria, life tables were also constructed for a male and female dogs, b neutered and entire dogs for both sexes c dogs of different KC breed groups Gundog, Hound, Pastoral, Terrier, Toy, Utility, Working, and non-KC recognised , and d crossbred and 18 breeds of dogs. All the life tables were complete life tables i. Table 1 presents the parameters in the life table and their definition and equations. The life expectancy at age 0 equates to the mean age at death of dogs across all ages. Table 1 Parameters used in a life table. Full size table Data cleaning including removal of dogs a died before January 1st or after July 31st , b with negative lifespan, c without birth or mortality information, d without sex information and management were performed in Microsoft Excel Microsoft Corp. No human data were included in the current study. The geographic spread of the clinics with available postcode data included England .Initial screening identified 97, candidate death cases at any date from 1st January to 31st July .Following a manual review of 32, .The success rate of the combined search terms to correctly identify deceased dogs was .Among the 30, dogs, 14, .There were 17, .There were 23, .Among 23, dogs of KC-recognised breeds, there were .The number and percentage of each breed is in Supplementary File 1. There were 18 breeds included in the life table analyses, accounted for .There were .Life table Table 2 shows the overall life table for the UK companion dog population. The life expectancy at age 0 for UK companion dogs was .The probability of death at each year interval increased with age with an exception of year interval 1—2 0. The probability of death within each year interval remained at or below 0. Table 2 Cohort life table of dogs under primary veterinary care in the UK. Full size table Female dogs .This trend towards greater annual female life expectancy persisted until individuals were 12 years of age, after which the life expectancy of both sexes became similar. When adding neuter status into consideration, a substantially higher probability of death in entire female year 10 and before and male year 4 and before than their neutered counterparts was observed Tables S3 to S6 in Supplementary File 2. Entire females .Full size image Among the KC breed groups and dogs of breeds not recognised by the KC, Terrier had the longest life expectancy at age 0 at .However, comparative patterns of life expectancy between the breed groups at age 0 were not necessarily maintained later into life. For instance, Hound and Toy groups had a similar life expectancy at age 0 but diverged soon after this to reach a difference of 0. The life table of Hound ended at year 17 with a life expectancy of 0. Supplementary File 2 Tables S7 to S14 contains the life tables for the breed groups. Full size image Life tables for the 18 breeds and crossbred varied widely Table 3 and can be found in Supplementary File 2 Tables S15 to S.Jack Russell Terrier had the greatest life expectancy at age 0 at .Compared to other breeds, many brachycephalic breeds i. To explore the longevity of the dogs of different breeds, we examined the earliest age at which the life expectancy dropped below 1. The life expectancy dropping below 1. English Bulldog was the earliest to reach the life expectancy of 1. Table 3 Key statistics extracted from the life tables of 18 individual dog breeds and of crossbred, including the life expectancy at age 0 and at the last age, using the data of dogs under primary veterinary care in the UK. Full size table Figure 3 Relation between the life expectancy at year 0 and year interval in which the life expectancy became 1. Full size image The probability of death was lower in year 0—1 than year 1—2 in most breeds [American Bulldog 0. Some breeds, including American Bulldog, Chihuahua, English Bulldog, French Bulldog, Husky and Pug had a probability of death before reaching adulthood before year 2 30 much higher than the overall dogs 0. Discussion This study presents the first cohort life tables for the UK dog population and dogs of different characteristics, including sex, neuter status, KC grouping and 18 breeds and crossbred dogs. These tables offer information about annual life expectancy and annual probability of death, which has been unavailable from conventional longevity studies in UK companion dogs to date. With the ongoing accumulation and accessibility of death information from Big Data resources such as VetCompass in the future, the construction of life tables for increasing numbers of breeds of dogs and also for other companion animal species should expand. Based on the mathematical and biological plausibility, a valid life table should exhibit the highest life expectancy at age 0 which decreases with age 8 , 15 , .The probability of death may be higher in infancy as the immune system continues to mature in the postnatal period, for both humans and dogs .In dogs, the immune system takes approximately one year for full maturity .In the most recent life tables of humans in the UK, Australia and the US, the probability of death appeared the lowest in ages of 7—11 years i. Some life tables constructed in the current study did not follow this trend in the probability of death, for example, the life tables for neutered males and females. These life tables will be discussed below. The life expectancy at age 0 reported in the current study for dogs under primary veterinary care in the UK in was .Differing data sources for the study populations might partially contribute to this substantial variation. Insured dogs may represent a subset of dogs that live longer than those without insurance, as they may receive more or additional veterinary care, due to alleviated economic constraints on the owners 35 , .Moreover, dog breeds of high disease risk such as brachycephalic breeds might be under-represented in some insurance data than the general population due to the elevated cost to insure and special rules of reimbursement applied to these breeds in some insurance companies 37 , .Breed demographics are likely to differ between these two counties. Breeds of toy or small size have a longer life expectancy than larger-sized dogs and are more common in Japan than in the UK 1 , 5 , 10 , .In contrast, breeds of large and medium sizes, as well as brachycephalic dogs, are more popular in the UK 39 , which present shorter life expectancies. These demographic differences will influence country-level life expectancy estimates at age 0. Variation in estimates may be partly due to sampling effort, as the life expectancy tables from Japan were created using a smaller sample size. While female dogs .Entire animals of both sexes showed similar trajectories of life expectancy from age 0 onwards. However, neutering was associated with an elevated life expectancy at age 0 for both sexes compared to their entire counterparts, and this longevity advantage from neutering was higher in female dogs than in male dogs. A similar survival advantage for neutered animals has been reported in several studies 1 , 40 , 41 , but most data, including the current study, generated these results by dichotomising dogs into neutered or entire without taking into account the duration of gonadal hormone exposure before the neutering. Neutered animals in these cited studies would have already lived to the age of neutering, biasing their life expectancy towards greater length, highlighted by the lowered probability of death at year 0—1 in neutered dogs. As veterinarians may often recommend early neutering for female dogs, sometimes before the start of the oestrus cycle 42 or soon after the first cycle 43 , neutering of females may occur earlier in life than neutering for males .Therefore, the gap of true life expectancy between the sexes due to neutering might be even wider than reported here. Neutering may also act as a proxy for stronger owner responsibility and better care, as it is often considered responsible dog ownership. Thus, neutered animals may benefit from additional survival advantages related to enhanced owner care .Neutering may directly affect the risks of various health conditions and therefore shift life expectancy as a result .Neutering is linked to a reduced risk of tumours within reproductive organs and various cardiovascular diseases, but an increased risk of joint disorders and several types of tumours such as lymphoma and hemangiosarcoma, especially in females .Due to the complexity stated above, our life tables for neutered dogs should be interpreted with great caution. For the 18 breeds and the crossbred category, the number of years contained in the tables, life expectancy and the probability of death at different ages varied widely. Relatively shorter life expectancy at specific year points can be taken as evidence that events and processes eventually leading to mortality are occurring earlier in life in these populations than some other populations, so these populations may have generally poorer health than some other populations 30 , .If the distribution of external factors that may lead to differences in the life expectancy and the probability of death e. Breed predisposition to particular disorders is a well-identified phenomenon .Breeds that show high levels of potentially life-threatening predispositions that start early in life are likely to have a higher probability of death at younger ages and therefore a decreased life expectancy. Indeed, four brachycephalic breeds French Bulldog, English Bulldog, Pug and American Bulldog that showed the shortest life expectancy at year 0 of all 18 breeds in our results are also reported with several predispositions to life-limiting disorders that occur early in life, such as brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome, spinal disease and dystocia 48 , 49 , 50 , .Lifespan variations between breeds were explored by examining the association between the breed life expectancy at age 0 and the year interval at which the life expectancy reached 1. Generally, life expectancy at age 0 and the year interval in which the life expectancy became 1. However, although Chihuahuas showed a life expectancy at age 0 of only 7. A lowered life expectancy at age 0 suggests an increase in mortality of younger-aged dogs whose mortality is usually low , and the life expectancy becoming 1. In our results, the probability of death before year 13—14 was higher and much higher before year 4 in Chihuahua than for dogs overall, which became lower after that. It was also observed in French Bulldogs that a low life expectancy at age 0 4. The number of KC registered French Bulldogs in the UK rose steeply from in to 39, in 39 , suggesting that the population of French Bulldogs and other breeds sharing a similar rising trend in popularity in our dataset are biased towards younger dogs that contribute proportionately more deaths in younger ages in the life table. In contrast, breeds with a decreasing trend in popularity may have an underestimated probability of death at younger ages, resulting in overestimated life expectancy. Previous studies have also shown the rising popularity of certain breeds and the association of rising popularity with lower median age 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , .Hypothetical cohort life tables are more susceptible to the influence of population instability, which is common in dogs due to sudden and dramatic fad-like changes in breed popularity .This can be avoided by implementing current or real cohort life tables instead if such data were available. Thirteen of the 18 breeds had a lower probability of death in year 0—1 than year 1—2 in the life tables, some slightly and others substantially. This finding goes against the evidence that mortality is higher in puppy 0—26 weeks and juvenile 27—52 weeks periods than young adult period 1—2 years and empirical results in human life tables 15 , 33 , .This may, in part, be due to substantial puppy mortality occurring before individuals can be registered to a primary veterinary clinic resulting in these deaths not appearing in the current dataset. A more accurate estimation of life expectancy from birth would be possible if all the currently unavailable puppy mortality information could be recovered. Life tables in companion animals offer extensive applications. Similar to a common application for human life table studies, comparison between life tables can support deeper insight into the health of dogs of differing demographics such as sex and breed over time and space 62 , .When life tables are generated periodically for a specific population, changes in the life expectancy and the probability of death at specific ages can indicate changes in the general health and welfare of the population. Comparison of life tables among the populations of different traits such as breed or conformation can also identify less healthy or more vulnerable populations 62 , as demonstrated in our study especially for breeds. Advanced life table modelling can offer useful information allowing the quantification of disease burden on health and welfare in human and companion animals 2 , 64 , .Quantification of disease burden is important because it can assist with the prioritisation of health conditions for targeted reform 66 , 67 , .Coupling these findings with cost-effective analysis on disease prevention and control can assist to allocate resources to priority health conditions and achieve efficient improvements in the health and welfare of the overall population .The value of disease burden quantification has been demonstrated by the Global Burden of Disease project of the World Health Organization to improve human health .The Global Burden of Disease uses the Disability-Adjusted Life Year framework that incorporates life tables as part of the methodology to quantify the burden of many diseases diseases and injuries in 64 , .The WALY constitutes two elements, a years lived with impaired welfare, which is the years having a certain disease weighted by its severity and b years of life lost due to the premature death caused by the disease or resulting assisted death. Future life table modelling that accounts for comorbidity and demographics of dogs can offer information about years of life lost based upon the life expectancy at the age of death for the individual animal affected. Life tables highlight the value of interpreting life expectancy annually, especially at older ages, where differences in life expectancy between ages become narrower. Thus, the current authors propose that life table literacy is important for veterinary professionals, shelter staff, and dog owners because it can optimise decision-making and subsequently can positively impact dog welfare. Life table literacy will promote realistic expectations for the life expectancy of dogs at different ages, helping to make treatment plans for illness and end of life decisions. Shelters and charities can also incorporate this information in the adoption process ensuring that potential dog owners understand the expected length of ownership commitment required for dogs of different breeds, ages, and neuter status. With the foundations for canine life table science built by the current work, we hope to generate further examples of life tables for both dogs and cats using the VetCompass data in the future. The current study provides a proof of concept that can support future research looking to construct life tables for dogs and cats as a periodic recurring endeavour. Consequently, changes in the life expectancy, mortality, and health of companion dogs and cats can be tracked similarly to how it is in human demography 15 , .For future life table construction, we hope to incorporate other sources of information such as KC annual registry data and dog insurance data with further modelling, which will help to produce even more accurate life tables .This study had some additional limitations to those discussed above. Firstly, the high frequency of euthanasia in companion dogs highlights the potentially underestimated life expectancy compared to unassisted death .This is especially biased by euthanasia undertaken for non-life-threatening reasons such as undesirable behaviours, economic reasons or convenience 35 , .Consequently, differing cultures between countries for euthanasia in dogs might substantially influence national life tables. Another limitation is the sole inclusion of primary veterinary practice-attending dogs. Thus, our results might be less representative of unowned dogs or dogs not attending veterinary clinics. Also, some dogs that died at home or in emergency out-of-hours clinics might be excluded from the current data, although the data did capture all deaths away from the clinics that were reported by owners to the veterinary clinics at any time. Lastly, the sample sizes for some of the 18 breeds e. Conclusion The current study has produced the first life tables for dogs in the UK, reporting annual life expectancy and probability of death for the UK companion dog population, dogs of different sex and neuter status, breed groups and also for 18 breeds and crossbred dogs. We report an elevated life expectancy in neutered dogs compared to entire dogs and wide variation in life expectancy between breeds, with Jack Russell Terrier and Yorkshire Terrier having the highest and some brachycephalic breeds showing the lowest life expectancy at age 0. The construction and application of life tables offers great potential for companion animal health and welfare sciences but is still in its infancy. Life tables generated in the current study promote not only a better understanding of the life trajectory of dogs but also offer several applications for the veterinary profession and research to improve the health and welfare of dogs. These deformities are associated with a host of health problems. Respiratory problems Every French Bulldog suffers from some degree of brachycephalic syndrome, which causes all kinds of respiratory problems. Many French Bulldogs snort and snuffle as they struggle to pull in air through a windpipe and nostrils that are malformed. In hot weather, Frenchies should be kept in an air conditioned home and supervised during outside activity so they don't suffer heatstroke. Bone and joint diseases The French Bulldog Club conducted a health survey in which 1 out of every 4 French Bulldogs had one or more bone or joint problems — especially intervertebral disk disease and hemivertebrae. Let's talk about intervertebral disk disease and hemivertebrae in French Bulldogs. Hemivertebrae is an orthopedic disease in which at least one of the bones in your French Bulldog's backbone is deformed into an abnormal shape called hemi. Fortunately, hemivertebrae don't harm the tail, but if they also occur in the backbone.A single deformed vertebra in the backbone can still be okay. But multiple hemivertebrae in the backbone or a single one in the wrong place can compress the spinal cord. At months old, an affected puppy will start experiencing discomfort when you press on his back, or even loss of sensation weak hind legs. Mild symptoms can be relieved by acupuncture, but most puppies with severe symptoms are put to sleep before a year of age, because major surgery would typically put the puppy through a lot of pain for nothing. Hemivertebrae occur in French Bulldogs more than any other breed. In my opinion, any anatomical structure that compromises a dog's health in this way should be changed by breeders — most certainly not "preserved. That's appalling. A more serious hip disease that occurs in Frenchies is Legg-Calve-Pethes. If the knee pops out frequently, or if it pops out and won't go back into its socket.Per leg. Eye diseases Eye diseases in Frenchies include corneal ulcers, retinal dysplasia, cherry eye, entropion, and eyelash abnormalities. At months old, cataracts can appear and can progress to blindness. Frenchies are prone to a number of serious eye diseases. The scariest one is inherited cataracts, which can appear at 6 to 24 months old and often progresses to blindness. A French Bulldog with large, prominent eyes is vulnerable to corneal scratches and ulcers. Heart disease Heart disease is a current concern in French Bulldogs, especially dilated cardiomyopathy and pulmonic stenosis. Skin diseases Skin diseases occur regularly in the loose folds of skin that provide a hiding place for bacteria and fungi. Frenchies are very susceptible to chronic allergies and itchy skin. Young French Bulldogs are prone to demodectic mange, which may be mild or severe. Neurological diseases The French Bulldog is vulnerable to epilepsy, and a devastating disease of the central nervous system called degenerative myelopathy, which can progress to total rear-end paralysis. Blood-clotting diseases Blood-clotting diseases include von Willebrand's, factor II deficiency, hemophilia A, and the more serious hemophilia B. Miscellaneous Colitis inflamed digestive tract and inherited deafness also occur with some regularity in French Bulldogs. Virtually all French Bulldog puppies are born by C-section, birth defects are common, and the puppy mortality rate is high. Clearly Mother Nature is trying to tell us something here. Preventing health problems Some health problems are inherited. For example, if your dog inherits from his parents the genes for an eye disease called PRA, he will go blind and there's nothing anyone can do about it. But most health problems can be prevented by the ways you raise your dog. Become your dog's health care champion! An expert researcher and author of 15 books about dogs, she loves helping people choose, train, and care for their dogs. To help you train and care for your dog Dog training videos. Sometimes it's easier to train your puppy or adult dog when you can see the correct training techniques in action. The problem is that most dog training videos on the internet are worthless, because they use the wrong training method. I recommend these dog training videos that are based on respect and leadership. Respect Training For Puppies: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved puppy. For puppies 2 to 18 months old. Your puppy will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know. If your dog is over 18 months, you'll want Respect Training For Adult Dogs: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved dog. Again your dog will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know. Teach Your Dog English Words is a unique Vocabulary and Respect Training Program that will teach your adult dog to listen to you and do what you say. All rights reserved. No part of this website may be copied, displayed on another website, or distributed in any way without permission from the author. Create your pet's best life. Inspiring people to have happier pets since .Answers to your dog behaviour and cat behaviour questions. Photos: left, Irina Kozorog; right, Dmussman. Because pedigree dogs are bred from a closed genetic pool, they can develop health issues related to the breed. As well, of course, any dog can be affected by various canine conditions. The studies are based on health records for .Having a better understanding of how common different disorders are in particular breeds means that breeders and Kennel Clubs can make plans to improve the health of those breeds. As well, it means that dog owners have a better idea of the questions to ask a breeder, and veterinarians can keep an eye out for the conditions that are most common in those breeds. When the overall numbers of a breed in the database are small, when the numbers of that breed are growing rapidly, or when the average age of the dogs in the database is young, the data may not reflect all the issues affecting the breed, some of which tend to appear as dogs age. This applies to French Bulldogs in the sample. So which health issues tend to affect French Bulldogs and Labrador Retrievers? French Bulldogs Number of dogs in the database: Median age at time of study: 1. However, given the young age of dogs in the sample, this may change as the dogs age as they are not old enough for many diseases associated with old age. Most common conditions: .Other common conditions were the nails being too long and skin-fold dermatitis. In this sample, 2. These rates are much lower than other studies, likely due to the young age of the dogs and one-year time-scale of the study. Behaviour: Surprisingly, 2. Colours: The most common colours were brindle and fawn. Population growth: The rise in popularity of French Bulldogs is astounding. The paper reports that in , French Bulldogs made up only 0. It may be that some issues typical of the breed would be more likely to appear as the dogs get older, and that breeding practices change as a result of the increased demand e. URT [upper respiratory tract] disease and ophthalmological conditions , the increasing popularity of this breed is not necessarily a benign phenomenon. Median age at time of study: 4. Most common causes of death: Musculoskeletal disorders and tumours were the most common causes of death. Lameness and periodontal disease were the next most common disorders. Chocolate labs were more likely to have ear and skin diseases than black and yellow Labs. Behaviour: In contrast to French Bulldogs, aggression did not feature in the list of the 20 most common conditions. Undesirable behaviour was listed for 1. Colours: Labrador Retrievers come in black, chocolate, and yellow. The most common colour was black, followed by yellow. Other info: The number of Labrador Retrievers in the UK dropped significantly from until when the data for this study was collected. Male dogs weighed more than female ones, and while for females, spaying was not associated with overweight, for male dogs neutering was associated with the dog being overweight or obese. It is possible that a more restricted population gene pool has a higher carriage rate of the disease risk genes involved in ear and skin conditions. The finding that chocolate Labs tend to live less long and are more likely to be affected by certain conditions are interesting. Other research has suggested personality differences between chocolate Labs vs yellow and black Labs , at least according to owner reports. Because the sample of French Bulldogs was so young, they may not yet have been diagnosed with congenital conditions associated with the breed. Research shows that French Bulldog owners typically choose the breed because of it's appearance and personality , but many people are concerned about the health of this and other brachycephalic breeds. Here are some suggestions if you love French Bulldogs but want to consider alternatives too. Modern Dog magazine calls it "The must-have guide to improving your dog's life. She is the creator of the popular blog, Companion Animal Psychology, writes The Pawsitive Post premium newsletter, and also has a column at Psychology Today. Todd lives in Maple Ridge, BC, with her husband, one dog, and two cats. Useful links:. Read Articles Written by Patricia Wuest Due to its adorable personality and good looks, the French bulldog has soared in popularity in both the U. New research examines the cost to the mothers and puppies. Photo Credit: Shutterstock. The results of the research, presented in two papers, were published in the official journal of the British Veterinary Association, Veterinary Record. The studies also found that among the female dogs that had problems giving birth, French bulldogs were 2. This compared to brachycephalic dogs in general, which the RVC researchers found are 1. The researchers examined the records of 20, female dogs that required emergency treatment at 50 Vets Now veterinary clinics between and .French bulldogs are among the most popular breeds of dogs in the UK. An earlier study by RVC researchers found that the most common health issues in French bulldogs were ear infections, diarrhea and conjunctivitis. The original PhD aimed to use these data to understand the epidemiology of health and disease in cats and dogs in the UK with a specific focus on breed-associated issues. I set up VetCompass as a legacy program that would live on indefinitely after the original PhD period and this is now leading to a vast array of other studies. In addition to French bulldogs, other pure breeds, such as Boston terriers, chihuahuas and pugs, are also at risk of suffering birthing problems. Compared to crossbred female dogs, Boston terriers are .The results of our study that led to two peer-reviewed publications in the Vet Record now show that there are well-defined factors that predisposed bitches to dystocia. Understanding the risk factors offers a route to an evidence-based set of actions by breeders, breed clubs, kennel clubs, veterinarians and even prospective owners to reduce this welfare cost. Of the dystocic cases, .Of these surgical cases. Of the bitches that were already dystocic, .Bulldogs are 7. In , they were listed as the fourth-most popular breed; in , they were ranked 11th. So, despite the high risks shown in our studies, we may still have substantially underreported the true risks to the overall breeds. We are working closely with the Brachycephalic Working Group in the UK [a collaborative of academia, breeders and breed clubs, the veterinary profession, The Kennel Club, animal charities and owners] to translate our findings into meaningful and positive change for predisposed breeds. Much of the health issues relating to dog breeds stems less from the dogs themselves and more from the humans associated with these breeds: it is only by joined-up thinking and efforts from all these humans that we can really make the lives of our dogs better. Demography and disorders of the French Bulldog population under primary veterinary care in the UK in .Editor's Picks. This is how you can ensure a happy and long life to your Frenchie 1. Only they can guarantee that you receive a healthy and strong puppy from a quality bloodline. We at TomKings are extremely selective about the breeding parents, we know the bloodlines for generations and exclude any Frenchie that shows any possibility of carrying a health issue. Check out the average French Bulldog Price at a reputable breeder. Focus on the right diet Keeping your Frenchie on a healthy and balanced diet also has a large impact on their lifespan. You should always aim for a high-quality dog food which has all the necessary nutrients. Choosing a grain-free food is a great option as it has more protein, meat and animal fats with a lower level of carbohydrates. Read our guide on how to choose the perfect dog food for your Frenchie. A raw meat diet like B. Wynter, French Bulldog puppy at TomKings Puppies Another thing to keep in mind is that Frenchies are prone to obesity, which can unfortunately lead to some unwanted health issues like back problems, high blood pressure, problems with insulin and so on. Check out our French Bulldog Puppies 3. Good veterinarian, regular checkup Finding a really good vet and taking your Frenchie to regular checkups is absolutely necessary to ensure a long and healthy life. They will not only make sure that your puppy stays up to date with the yearly vaccinations, but will also do blood panels to see if there are any abnormalities or maybe some vitamins or supplements are needed. Minor skin problems can be treated at home but for example lethargy and lack of appetite are two common symptoms that mean your puppy requires immediate medical attention. Accidents can always happen so having pet insurance is an absolutely must for Frenchie parents! The importance of training and exercise Frenchies are companion dogs so they hugely depend on human interaction. Similarly to humans, stress has a large impact on health and their lifespan as well. French Bulldog mommy — TomKings Puppies Owning a Frenchie means that you need to carve out a considerable amount of time of your day to train them and make sure they are getting enough exercise. A short walk in the morning and the afternoon with a couple of training or playing sessions throughout the day are ideal and will tire your Frenchie enough both physically and mentally. If you ask us, playtime is by far the best form of exercise that you can do with your dog whether indoors or outdoors! Ultimate Guide. September 29, Are you thinking about breeding your French Bulldog? If so, the first question on your mind is probably, how many puppies can a french bulldog have? And how many times can a french bulldog have puppies? If you do, you could put her health at risk. French Bulldogs are small dogs and have around 3 puppies in each litter. French Bulldog puppies must be delivered through a Caesarean section aka C-Section. Since French Bulldogs are very small and small-boned, the mothers have an average of just three puppies per litter. Anything beyond five is very unusual for frenchies and seven is the dead maximum. Most Frenchie litters are born by c-section. Because of their high health risks, Frenchie pregnancies must be closely monitored by a skilled veterinarian. Even so, determining the exact number is very difficult. Many use x-rays to try to determine the number of puppies approximately 43 days into the pregnancy. The good news is that many veterinarian facilities do have sonograms. They are the best at telling the number of fetuses and, as a bonus, whether their hearts are still beating. It sounds gross but a lot of things in nature are. Aside from being small-boned, female Frenchies also have narrow hips. As a result, more than three puppies in a litter can result in them being underweight at birth as well as other health complications. On average, most can have about four litters without risking their health. Many breeders impregnate their Frenchies by artificial insemination. Her French Bulldog litter size should be the second question on your mind. Frenchie moms-to-be go through a variety of stages during the pregnancy. The First Month of French Bulldog Pregnancy Up to the seventh day after mating or insemination, the embryos are traveling up the uteran horn. After that, they start to embed themselves on the uterine lining. On the 22nd day, they will start to form their actual shapes. Their heartbeats can be detected on the sonogram on about the 29th or 30th day. She may start to become more affectionate than usual and eat more than usual. Her nipples will start to enlarge. She may even show signs of morning sickness and vaginal discharge during the fourth week. However, not all Frenchie moms-to-be show those signs. The claws usually show up on the 40th day followed by their skeletons and coats on the 45th. Day 50 is usually when the fetuses can be distinguished. Day 58 is when your Frenchie mom-to-be will likely start looking for a nesting place. You can help her by designating a very safe and comfortable area for her and the puppies to come home to. Most Frenchie moms-to-be start eating less around the 45th day. Her belly will start to firm up at that same time. On the 50th day, you may even be able to see the fetuses moving. Her weight increases up to 50 percent more. She will have a lot of vaginal discharge and need to urinate much more than usual. The Third Month of French Bulldog Pregnancy Day 58 is when the fetuses start moving toward the birth canal so the labor can start anywhere between day 58 and .At this time, you will need to keep a very close eye on her to watch for early signs of labor. Be prepared to rush her to an emergency veterinarian if she starts showing signs of labor a little earlier than expected. She will probably not have much of an appetite during the last few days. She may be restless and agitated. She will probably start to show some nesting behaviors such as digging and pacing. During the last two weeks, she may be more affectionate and calm with you but shut out contact with other dogs. She will probably eat a lot. Female Frenchies usually first go into heat at five months. The females are typically in heat also called estrus or oestrus for nine days at a time. Some go into heat every two years. Beware that five months is the equivalent of a young teenager for Frenchies. As a result, if you start breeding them that young, you put both her and the potential puppies at risk. Most Frenchies reach full maturity at the age of two. That sperm also tends not to be as lively at a young age. Frenchies are one of the breeds that are more likely to have a complication called dystocia. Dystocia is when the labor progresses slowly or not at all due to the fetus being abnormally positioned. In French Bulldogs, the mortality rate of the moms is about one percent and 20 percent for the puppies. Frenchies are at a 15 percent higher risk than other breeds. Also, many Frenchie moms are known to have trouble getting the proper amount of oxygen during the pregnancy. This often worsens during labor. After a Frenchie mom has had a litter, she will need at least 18 months to recover before having another. Any less than that and she could have all kinds of mental and physical struggles. Their uteruses and surrounding muscles need time to regrow. They are also known to lose patches of fur during the pregnancy. As a result, those need time to grow back as well. Putting a Frenchie mom through too many cesarean sections is also very dangerous. As a result, she could interpret it as an act of aggression and become aggressive afterward. There is also a high risk of medical issues. These could include hemorrhaging, blood clotting, wound infections and allergies to the anesthesia. On top of that, not all c-sections are successful and not all puppies survive. Many wonder why are French Bulldogs so expensive? The medical attention required in responsible breeding has a lot to do with the price of a French Bulldog. If you are serious about being a French Bulldog breeder please speak to experienced breeders, talk to a qualified veterinarian, and please do your homework. It is not something you should take lightly. Otherwise, you could end up contributing to the overpopulation in shelters. Many are euthanized as a result. Others end up having genetic issues due in large part to improper breeding practices. Yes, animal abuse is rampant but most that end up in shelters are actually neglect cases. You will also need to spare time and money for the care. If any of the above is currently not an option for you, spaying is your best option. Breeding French Bulldogs is very high maintenance work and care. It should be done with the best of intentions and your whole heart. Since over 80 percent of the puppies are born by c-section, it requires close medical supervision. PS — Want to see some adorable photos of super cute French Bulldog puppies? Share on facebook. French bulldogs more prone to birthing problems than other breeds Published: 04 Feb Last Updated: 06 Feb French bulldog bitches are .And, among female dogs that had problems giving birth, French bulldog bitches are then 2. Once they have birthing problems, flat-faced brachycephalic female dogs overall are 1. The academics studied 20, bitches that required emergency treatment at 50 Vet Now veterinary clinics between and .Their findings, published in two papers in The Veterinary Record, highlight the substantial risks that bitches and their puppies face during the birthing process. According to the first paper, 3. Alongside French bulldogs, other pure breeds such as Boston terriers, chihuahuas and pugs, are also particularly at risk of birthing problems. Compared to crossbred bitches, Boston terriers are .Apart from the risk of death, problem births also mean that many bitches have to undergo painful and invasive surgery, with .Bulldogs also known as British Bulldogs , border terriers and golden retrievers were the top three breeds at risk of caesarean section once they have difficulty giving birth. Bulldogs are 7. We all need to fall back in love with dog-shaped dogs and move away from the current fascination with extreme-shaped dogs. The Kennel Club recognises the rewarding experience of breeding a litter of puppies successfully, nevertheless breeding dogs comes with a fundamental responsibility for supporting the bitch and her puppies throughout the breeding process and this responsibility should not be taken lightly. The links to the papers can be found here: O'Neill, D. O'Neill, D.

Life Span Did You Know? Black Labrador Retrievers, or just Black Labs, are a common coat color variation of one of the most popular dog breeds. The Black Labrador Retriever is not necessarily a separate dog breed. Black Labs are still Labrador Retrievers; they just have a distinct coat color that is a specifically-bred characteristic. Like other Labrador Retrievers, Black Labs are energetic, playful, and affectionate dogs that make great family companions. Although they are active and energetic dogs, Labs are also known for their gentleness and patience with other family members. Well-socialized Black Labs tend to get along well with just about everyone including children, other dogs, pets, and even strangers. They are considered one of the kid-friendly dog breeds. As one of the most affectionate dog breeds , Black Labs thrive on attention, especially from their favorite humans. They are happiest when they are spending time with their families and receiving affection and attention from them. Despite their high energy, Labs are highly adaptable dogs. They do tend to be better suited to homes with fenced yards where they can run, but they also adapt well to apartments provided they get enough daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation. They do well in just about any climate, but are sensitive to heat and extreme cold like many dog breeds. As such, they do not like to spend long periods of time alone. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a Black Labrador Retriever can include elbow dysplasia , hip dysplasia, heart disease, hereditary myopathy, cataracts, and progressive retinal atrophy. Another potential health concern is EIC exercise-induced collapse , which can occur in young adult Labs and has a genetic link. Because carriers can be identified by DNA tests, it is recommended that breeders test for them. Good breeding practices make a big difference in the health of puppies and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you talk to the breeder about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a large, deep-chested dog breed, Labrador Retrievers are at a higher risk for bloat. Labrador Retrievers are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. Although their high energy and puppylike exuberance can sometimes be a challenge, they are intelligent dogs that are eager to please. As long as training is kept consistent and focused on positive rewards and praise, novice owners still tend to do well with Black Labs. Puppy training classes are always an option and offer plenty of benefits aside from training too. Black Labs have a short, water-resistant double coat that sheds year-round and sheds heavier as seasons change. Depending on how active your Black Lab is and what they get into, they may need a bath more often, especially if they are swimming a lot. Weekly ear checks and careful cleanings when needed help prevent ear infections. Good dental care for dogs , like daily brushing and cleanings at the vet when needed, can help prevent painful dental diseases later in life. As one of the most active dog breeds , a Black Labrador Retriever will need a lot of daily activity to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus some playtime and time to run are a minimum. Your Black Lab will likely be up for more activity if you are. One of the facts about Labrador Retrievers is that they have an extended puppyhood. They tend to maintain a puppylike exuberance until they are years old. Although they do tend to mellow out as they get older, they are still active, energetic, and playful dogs. Once they are fully grown, you can try other things like hiking, running, dock diving, and more to find other activities you and your Black Lab can enjoy together. Fully-grown Black Labrador Retrievers usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. Black Labs generally live for years on average. Black Labrador Retrievers came before the also-popular Chocolate Lab. All modern Chocolate Labs can be traced back to three Black Labs in the s. It was the December issue of .Featured Black Labrador Retriever Article. Vocality level 4 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament Few breeds so richly deserve their popularity as does the Labrador Retriever. When trained, the breed is obedient and amiable and tolerates the antics of children, other dogs, and other pets. The Lab is a calm house dog, playful yard dog, and intense field dog, all on the same day. Labs are eager to please, enjoys learning, and excel in obedience. It is a powerful breed that loves to swim and retrieve. Labradors need daily physical and mental challenges to keep occupied. A bored Lab can get into trouble! Upkeep Labradors are active and sociable dogs. They need daily exercise, preferably in the form of retrieving and swimming. Owners with swimming pools either must fence them out or be prepared to share the pool with dogs. The Lab coat sheds water easily. Weekly brushing is needed to remove dead hair. Health Major concerns: CHD, elbow dysplasia, OCD, obesity, patellar luxation Minor concerns: cataract, CPRA, hot spots, retinal dysplasia, hypothyroidism Occasionally seen: diabetes, entropion, distichiasis, tricuspid valve dysplasia, centronuclear myopathy, exercise-induced collapse Suggested tests: hip, elbow, eye, exercise-induced collapse DNA , centronuclear myopathy , knee Life span: 10—12 years History The original Labradors were all-purpose water dogs originating in Newfoundland, not Labrador. Not only did the breed not originate in Labrador, but it also was not originally called the Labrador Retriever. These dogs—medium-sized black dogs with close hair—not only retrieved game but also retrieved fish, pulled small fishing boats through icy water and helped the fisherman in any task involving swimming. Eventually, the breed died out in Newfoundland in large part because of a heavy dog tax. However, a core of Labradors had been taken to England in the early s, and it is from these dogs, along with crosses to other retrievers, that the breed continued. It was also in England that the breed earned its reputation as an extraordinary retriever of upland game. Initially, black labs were favored over yellow or chocolate colors. By the early s, the other colors had become more accepted. The popularity of this breed has grown steadily until the Labrador Retriever became the most popular breed in America in and remains so today. Related Content.

Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article. They are playful and loyal. Although Boxers were originally bred as working dogs, they make the perfect family pet. Boxers are different from each other but one trait that all Boxers have in common is their playfulness. Boxers, whether they're puppies or ones in their senior years, possess a youthful exuberance that is unmatched by any other breed of dog. Boxers have the natural ability to make their masters smile and fill a household with fun and laughter. Natural Born Entertainers Ask Boxer owners about what they think would be the most fitting profession or job for Boxer dogs and they'd likely tell you that Boxers make the perfect clowns. Boxers are natural entertainers wiggling, wagging and doing their funny antics. If you've ever been around a Boxer, you'll find it very hard to keep yourself from grinning. Put a Boxer in a room with someone in a bad mood and it will waste no time showing off its tricks to make a person laugh. One of the more familiar tricks Boxers are known for is kidney beaning, a dance they do whenever they are excited. No owner could resist smiling whenever he comes home after a hard day's work and sees his Boxer doing this dance. It isn't a bark although it is similar. Boxers are natural entertainers even when they are running. Don't be surprised to see a Boxer twist, jump and even do summersaults while it is out on a walk. However, Boxers aren't for everyone. If you're looking for a dog that will lie quietly at the foot of your bed or sleep most of the day, a Boxer is not the dog for you. Boxers are very energetic and they need plenty of attention. If a Boxer doesn't get adequate exercise every day, it can turn to doing destructive things or find ways to entertain itself like chewing on shoes. Boxers need to be walked or jogged twice a day at the minimum. In addition, they need mental stimulation. If not, here is the form! Get a bite of what is happening at WCBR, our dogs, our amazing adopters and all the incredible people that keep this rescue going! Email Address Woot Woo! We will never keep you chained or leashed to our list. You can run free at anytime, unsubscribe at the bottom of any emails you receive. We are so excited to have you in the fun! His love and compassion for Boxers was felt by those who had the pleasure of spending time with him. Ken loved sports and spending time with friends. He also collected sports memorabilia and other collectibles like Hot Wheels. He truly loved Milo, featured in the the photo with him. Every time we received a message from him he included a picture of him and Milo. He never gave up hope that some treatment would be the ultimate cure. He worked as long as he could and made his journey to the light in late June. His weakened system just couldn't fight any longer. He will be deeply missed by WCBR, and we wish his family peace with his loss. Thank you to so many who have donated to WCBR in his memory. Ken will forever be in our hearts. We need your help. The number of Boxers being surrendered by families and in the shelters is overwhelming. We continue to receive owner surrenders a week, along with multiple pleas from surrounding shelters for Boxers in need. So many Boxer are coming from families that are no longer able to financially care for them, just don't want them, many are dealing with illness or the Boxer's pet parent has passed away, and many just are moving. Without the funding or foster homes, sadly we have to turn away these surrenders. Please Foster, Fund or be a Forever Home. Be sure the application is filled out in its entirety. Incomplete applications will not be considered. Fights are happening, resulting in injuries to both dogs. Bailey is very sweet, current on vaccines, and spayed. She has been ok with male boxers so we will consider placing her with a sweet boy, who loves to play. Bailey has no history with young children. She is currently taking Prozac and Trazadone at the advice of a trainer who claimed it would help to keep her from panting in her crate. Shame on this vet who willy nilly dished out these drugs to a 13 month old dog, without asking why!! Bailey needs a committed home, with an understanding of the needs of an adolescent boxer. She should attend positive based training with her new humans. Bailey would love a fenced in yard, in addition to lots of walks and continued socialization. If you are interested in this girl, please apply! Where do your boxers come from? Many of our boxers are owner surrenders. Perhaps the owner purchased the dog on impulse, not understanding the needs of a boxer. Sometimes, financial situations change, and families are not able to care for the dog anymore. We also take dogs that have been brought to shelters around New England. If a shelter reaches out for help, we do our best to find placement for the boxer in need. Lastly, we have a wonderful relationship with boxer rescue in Puerto Rico, and we work closely with them to bring boxers in need, from the island, to New England. All of our boxers are temperament tested and evaluated before coming into rescue. It should be noted that ALL dogs require a decompression period when going to a new home. Can I adopt a female dog if I already have a female dog? The short answer is no. Our experience in placing dogs, has shown us that placing two females together is oftentimes not the best long term situation. We receive many calls from owners needing to surrender their female boxers because there is fighting with another female dog in the house. Either way, the fighting is often brutal and bloody. We have adopted a policy to never place two female dogs in the same house. Are your boxers healthy? They are brought up to date on vaccines, tested for heartworm, and spayed or neutered unless too young or not medically able to be. Their vet records are provided upon adoption. Do I need to have a fenced in yard to adopt a boxer? We do not require a fenced in yard for all of our boxers. We look at each dog, individually, and based on the needs of that dog, we may require fencing. Please note that we do not consider an electric fence to be a proper method of containment and are not able place a dog in a home that uses electric fencing. Do you have a shelter where I can come meet the boxers? We are not a shelter and do not have a physical location where you can meet our adoptees. Most boxers will stay with their owners or shelter until we can secure a foster or adoptive home for them. What Are Your Adoption Fees? Look no further! We have a network of trusted breeders who ensure that our puppies are healthy, happy, and ready to be your new furry best friend. What are Boxer puppies? Boxer puppies trace their origin to 19th-century Germany, where they were developed as versatile working dogs. Around the mids, German breeders aimed to create a loyal and courageous dog capable of performing various tasks. They crossed Bullenbeissers with Bulldogs and selected for traits like strength, intelligence, and agility. The result was the Boxer we know today. Boxers quickly gained popularity as police and military dogs due to their loyalty, trainability, and protective instincts. They were officially recognized by the American Kennel Club AKC in , solidifying their status as a distinct breed. Over time, Boxers transitioned from working roles to beloved companions and show dogs. Their friendly demeanor, boundless energy, and affectionate nature make them cherished family pets worldwide. The origin of Boxer puppies is a testament to the careful breeding and selection that have crafted a breed known for its remarkable combination of strength, intelligence, and affection. Temperament of Boxers Boxers are known for their playful and energetic temperament. They are intelligent dogs that are eager to please and love to learn new things. Boxers are loyal and protective of their family, making them great watchdogs. They are also affectionate and make great companions for children and adults alike. With proper training and socialization, Boxers make great family pets. We offer a vast selection of healthy and happy Boxer puppies that will make excellent family pets. With our commitment to quality and affordability, we make it easy for you to find your new furry best friend. About Vincent Hello! Are you looking for a lifelong companion? Look no further. I am here and just perfect for you. Trust me! I am very loyal, and I can make you smile with just the way I wag my tail. I have a wonderful disposition. Oh, silly me! Well, choose me today!

What makes a good Frenchie bed? Size: The bed should be large enough for your French Bulldog to comfortably stretch out in all directions, but not so large that they feel insecure. French Bulldogs are medium-sized dogs, typically weighing between 16 to 28 pounds, so a medium-sized bed usually works well. Heating or Cooling Features: French Bulldogs are sensitive to extreme temperatures. If you live in a very cold or hot climate, consider a bed with self-warming or cooling properties. Bolsters or Raised Edges: Many dogs, including French Bulldogs, like to curl up or rest their head on a raised surface. Beds with bolsters or raised edges can provide this comfort. Durability: French Bulldogs can be quite playful and energetic. Therefore, their bed should be able to withstand their energy levels and remain sturdy and intact even after some rough play. Comfort: French Bulldogs, like many breeds, enjoy a soft, comfortable place to rest. Look for a bed with good padding or stuffing that can provide adequate support for your pet. Jump to section. Elevated design and powder-coated steel frame Pros Super easy to clean—just hose it down or clean with soap and water Great for indoor or outdoor use Off-the-ground design reduces strain on joints Cons Not chew-proof but replacement covers are available The mesh can sag over time Doesn't cushion joints as well as orthopedic foam beds Best Calming Dog Bed for French Bulldogs: Best Friends by Sheri Size To Order for French Bulldogs: Jumbo Buy on Amazon Why We Love It If your French Bulldog gets nervous or just loves to nest, a regular dog bed might not make the cut. The high bolsters on this bed help your Frenchie feel safe and secure, though. Plus, its ultra-soft sherpa fabric reminds pups of their mother's fur, adding another element of comfort. Because of its shape, this bed might close around your dog like a giant oyster. Which is as comfortable as it is funny! This flexibility lets the Best Friends by Sheri dog bed adjust to whatever position your dog likes to sleep in. Star Rating: 4. The Bedsure orthopedic bed is a great example. This bed is designed with older and arthritic dogs in mind. The orthopedic egg crate is gentle on their bones, cushioned bolsters add neck support, and the zippered cover is machine washable. Plus, it has a waterproof liner which we love to see. High-quality craftsmanship with top-of-the-line materials. The non-slip rubber bottom stops the bed from moving on tiles and hardwood floors. Removable and machine washable cover. This option will probably come as a blessing to your wallet as it is priced at almost half the amount of some of the other options in its category. Spacious, comfortable, and durable, this bed will also look after pups with arthritis and other joint issues due to its solid orthopedic foam base and ultra-soft polyester cover. On top of that, the extra comfy cotton-padded rim bolster makes the entire bed an excellent choice for your French Bulldog. The craftsmanship is remarkably beautiful, and the bottom is covered with non-slip rubber, preventing the bed from slipping around the room. And, of course, a pampered pup needs a bed of its own to match! Moreover, this type of bed features memory foam, which can help with arthritis, hip dysplasia, and degenerative myelopathy. Older dogs tend to sleep for longer during the day, and they will greatly appreciate a bed that will keep them comfortable while relieving joint pain at the same time. Imagine sleeping on a cold, hard floor all night; no one should want that for their pup. Furthermore, these beds are easy to move around the house because they are essentially lightweight pieces of furniture. On the contrary, in fact, elevated beds will provide your Frenchie with a consistent level of support for their precious limbs and joints, keeping them healthier for longer! Donut Bed This type of bed can be an excellent choice for a pooch who likes to curl up and snuggle into its safe space. The round shape of a donut bed means that your dog will not only feel safe but that its body will get optimal support while resting as well. Dogs love spending plenty of time getting the bed squished just the way they like it, and a donut bed allows just that! Tent Bed If your Frenchie is anxious or suffers from separation anxiety, a tent bed might be just the thing you are looking for. It only makes sense that a dog breed that loves being around humans may struggle with having its own space at bedtime. However, dogs do need a space of their own, and Frenchies are no exception. The perfect solution would be to get a tent bed so that your pooch will feel safe throughout the night. This type of bed gives your Frenchie the feeling of sitting on its owner, making it feel far more secure and willing to sleep. The cherry on top is that tent beds come in all sorts of shapes and multiple sizes, so you will never get bored of them! Soft Pillow Bed You might also consider getting a pillow bed that will allow your furry friend the pleasure of sprawling out and being cozy and comfy at the same time! If your Frenchie is nursing a litter or has trouble with joint or muscle pain, then this might be the perfect bed for them. A soft pillow bed will allow them to be supported by a large stuffed pillow while they sleep! Another great thing about this type of bed is that it is easy to put next to you so you can give your Frenchie all the hugs and pets you want while they are relaxing. Cooling Pad Bed Some French Bulldogs tend to suffer in the heat, and if your pooch is one of them, you can consider getting a cooling pad bed that will help them stay cool during hot winter days. This is a great way to ensure that your canine companion maintains a healthy condition even in the highest temperatures. Cooling pad beds are usually filled with cooling gel or water, which provides instant relief and helps your dog keep its body temperature at an optimal level. So, you should pick out a bed that is large enough to accommodate your Frenchies body, even when it is fully sprawled out. This allows them to hop on and off the cushion easily. This can cause breathing difficulties and contribute to less serious issues such as snoring and those more serious such as sleep apnea. A pet bed with an elevated cushion or side bolsters can help your furry bestie sleep easier. Because of this, you should look to invest in a hypoallergenic bed with fabrics like hemp, microfiber, or cotton. Also, if you have a teething puppy or a dedicated chewer by your side, you might want to invest in a durable, chew-proof dog bed. If your Frenchie likes to lay on its side while napping, you may want to get a bolster bed for neck and head support. On the other hand, if your pup is more of a curl-up, snuggling kind of dog, then a donut bed might be a better option. Does your Frenchie suffer from separation anxiety? Placing a donut bed in your bedroom might be calming for your furry friend. Firm surfaces can cause more harm than good, especially in dogs with arthritis or other joint issues. It can also be a problem if the mattress is loosely woven or not dense enough because mites and dust can build up in the mattress, leading to more severe allergic reactions. Cold conditions restrict their already small airways and can make their body temperature drop significantly. We would advise placing a warm bed on a cold floor so that your furry friend can control its temperature. This is something that may require effort and time on your part, but if you are encouraging and patient enough, your pooch will enjoy its new sleeping accommodation in no time. The main thing you should avoid is letting your Frenchie sleep in your bed. If you make this mistake, you will spend a lot of time trying to undo it before even moving on to teaching your dog to sleep in its own bed. A good choice is the living room so your pup can still smell you and feel close to you. Make sure you have some treats at hand to reward your pup when it remains in the bed. Also, try to increase the amount of time your pup stays on the bed before giving it a treat. With patience and perseverance, your Frenchie will be a pro when it comes to going and staying in bed in no time! You need to take into account how you are going to maintain that amazing dog bed you purchased. Just make sure to follow the advice on the label and apply stain remover if possible so that the parts come out fresh and ready to be put back on. Final Thoughts Having a pup by our side brings so much joy and happiness, but we must think about how we can return the favor. French Bulldogs are loving, caring, and giving dogs that wiggle their way into our families and leave us wanting the best for them. By providing your pup with the right dog bed, you are not only making them happy and relieving muscle and joint pains, but you are also giving them a safe, cozy, and comfortable place they can relax. Post navigation. The most important reason, of course, is that you want your dog to have the best sleep experience possible. And then there are other reasons as well: Relieving Pressure Off The Joints: A high-quality bed will help relieve pressure off the joints, helping with aches. Also, a quality bed may help with possible future issues with arthritis. Orthopedic dog beds are available that feature orthopedic memory foam for older dogs. For joint concerns, this sort of bed provides extra support and comfort. Easing Anxiety: Days can be stressful even for your French Bulldog. A comfortable sleeping position and environment for your French Bulldog will help him relax more swiftly, and it will decrease his anxiety. A comfortable place to get away from it all with alone time and some peace is needed. For example, a 9-month-old French Bulldog may need something quite soft while a ten-year-old senior might do much better with something more durable such as an orthopedic dog bed mattress. Bed Size A quality bed for your Frenchie should allow plenty of room. Material and Durability: Chomping on the edges may lead to your dog swallowing some of the stuffing. Depending on your bulldog, you might want chew-proof material made to last. Styles In the market, there are several kinds of beds to choose from. You have the option of getting a cave-like, dog tent house, bed where your bulldog is enclosed in comfort or a flat-like bed where your french can sprawl out to relax, those with pillows and borders, donut dog beds for curling up, and orthopedic beds suited for dogs with joint pain issues and arthritis. Washability and Removable Cover For those messy bulldogs, you might want to get a bed with a removable cover that you can wash. Many are machine washable for easy care.

For the complete list please see our German Shepherd links page. German Shepherds are excellent family pets. They are loyal and protective of their owners and make great companions for children. The price can fluctuate even more depending on whether the pup is registered with the AKC or not. Purebred German Shepherds that are registered with the AKC typically sell for more money than those that are not. There are many wonderful German Shepherds waiting for homes. Contact the national breed club and ask for breeder recommendations in your area. Good breeders belong to at least one or more of these organizations: 2. A reputable breeder produces puppies with excellent health and temperament; they also take care when matching puppies with new owners. A good breeder will provide you with written documentation that the parents were cleared of hereditary diseases by a veterinary professional. Check online reviews and ratings of German Shepherd breeders in New Hampshire and speak to current and past pet owners before making a decision about which breeder to work with. Ask for a tour of the kennel and make sure all of the parent dogs appear to be clean, healthy, well-behaved and friendly. Make sure you feel comfortable with your breeder and ask as many questions as possible before deciding to buy a puppy from them. A good breeder should want to provide you with all of the information you need and should be available to answer any questions in the future. This can be very helpful because it allows you to see if the parent dogs are well-behaved, friendly towards other people and animals, etc. Breeders who produce healthier pets generally take very good care of them; they spend lots of time socializing the puppies and making sure they are comfortable around new people. If possible, try to observe any interactions between adult dogs at the kennel and young puppies so that you can get a sense of how the breeder raises their puppies. A good breeder wants you to be happy with your new pet and will work with you to answer any questions or address any issues you may have. Questions to Ask Ask for References from Your German Shepherd Breeder in New Hampshire A reputable breeder will have references that you can contact to learn about their experience working with them. Calling the recommended breeders is a great way for you to get in touch with people who have actually interacted with your newly selected German Shepherd breeder. When talking to references, be sure to ask lots of questions. Here are a few ideas: How was your experience working with this breeder? Was your puppy healthy and did it have a good temperament? Was the breeder available for support after you got your puppy? Would you recommend this breeder to others? You should ask if the parents of the puppies are screened for any hereditary diseases at all stages of life. Good breeders will also have their puppies vaccinated and dewormed at an early age. They should also provide you with a health record of your puppy that includes dates of all vaccinations and deworming treatments. Your breeder should also be willing to offer a health guarantee on the puppies. The breeder should be able to provide references from people who have interacted with their kennel. These customer references can give you valuable insight on things like: What was their experience working with this breeder? Would they recommend this breeder to others? How were their interactions with all of the different staff members at the kennel? There are many places you can find a new pet, including animal shelters and rescue groups. That being said, working with a good kennel who is knowledgeable about their breed can make having a new German Shepherd an easy experience for you and your family. If you think that this may be the right breeder for you or if they meet all of our requirements , we encourage you open up your heart and home to one of their lovable pups. Your breeder should have a veterinarian they use and trust. The veterinarian should also do health screenings on the dogs in the kennel and provide routine care for them. There are some unethical breeders who are only interested in making a profit. Some warning signs that you may be dealing with an unethical breeder include: They are not willing to provide references from past customers. They do not health test their parent dogs for genetic diseases. They do not vaccinate or deworm their puppies. They do not have a good veterinarian they use. If you notice any of these red flags, we encourage you to walk away and find a different breeder. German Shepherds make great pets and should only come from a responsible breeder. Asking the breeder about what they know will help you make an informed decision about your dog. The breeder should be willing to share any health tests they have done on the parent dogs, including hip scores and elbow certifications. They should also know if their breeding stock suffers from any genetic illnesses or hereditary problems. Make sure that all of your electrical cords are put away and inaccessible to your puppy. Have a safe place for the puppy to sleep, like a crate or dog bed. Stock up on food, water bowls, toys, and other supplies. Make sure that all family members are prepared to handle training and obedience commands. Schedule an appointment with your veterinarian to get your new puppy checked out and vaccinated. Be prepared to devote at least 30 minutes each day to exercising and training your new pet. With the right preparation, you and your family can enjoy years of companionship with this wonderful breed. Always take your puppy outside immediately after waking up, eating, drinking water, playing, and resting. Once outside, give your pup about minutes to go potty. Take them outside every 30 minutes or so until they start going potty on their own after only a couple of minutes out there. This will let them know what they are supposed to do while they are still young enough to be easily trained. Puppy Obedience Training Puppy obedience training is also very important and should start as soon as you bring your new pet home. Make sure to use positive reinforcement when teaching your pup basic commands like sit, stay, come, and down. Start with simple commands and then move on to more difficult ones as your puppy masters the basics. With a little bit of hard work, you can have a well-behaved German Shepherd that will be a cherished member of your family for years to come. I love animals and love helping people adopt a pet. It all started when attending Missouri State University and I began volunteering at an animal shelter. We own 20 acres of land with acres of forest behind us. Please feel free to check our Facebook page for news about StormCloud Long Coated German Shepherds We have been raising both long coat also known as long hair and stock coat German Shepherd Dogs since .Presently, we are breeding large mahogany red with black long coated German Shepherds which have proven to produce stunning puppies that are healthy, beautiful and have a sound and calm temperament. Very Exciting News. The temperaments on these stunning pups will be sound, happy and calm! Absolutely just what to look for in a true German Shepherd Dog! We welcome inquiries about all our dogs. Let us know what you desire in your German Shepherd Dog. Each of the females lends something a little different to each litter. This could be color, different types of temperament, Search and Rescue abilities, etc. We invite you to come and visit us and meet our 'Pack'. Feel free to check our website often as things are ever happening! Great new photos of our Long Coat German Shepherd puppies and adults having a blast! We ship to all 50 states! Hi there. We are climbing Welch-Dickey. All rights reserved. Send email to us at stormcloudshepherds gmail. We offer show and working dogs, as well as family pets and service dogs from high-quality German bloodlines. The Haus Amberg Shepherds team has been in the German shepherd community for over 45 years. Patrick and his wife Alishia have spent years learning the proper methods to compassionately breed, preserve and train German shepherds. They believe it is of the utmost importance uphold this standard and spend countless hours to achieve and maintain this standard. Hans was a well-respected breeder, judge and the vice president in the Amberg community for years. As breeders, they are happy to help you find a perfect new addition to your family. Haus Amberg emphasizes proper care and upbringing of each of our puppies to ensure the correct development of personality and socialization. They breeds with passion and represent the German SV standard for the German shepherd dog. Rich, red and black pigmentation, high drive, a clear head and correct conformation are all qualities represented in their puppies. The best lines of German shepherds are located right here in Germany. Owning a quality German shepherd dog makes a world of difference. Haus Amberg Shepherds can help you find what exactly you are looking for as they work with many local breeders and kennels here in Germany. Whether a family pet or top of the line German shepherd show dog, Haus Amberg are able to match you with the perfect pet. One of their priorities is to be sure that the personality and temperament of the dog matches its owner and what they are looking for in their German shepherd. Jescar Kennels. Questions about German Shepherd puppies for sale in New Hampshire? We have answers. How much do your German Shepherd puppies for sale in New Hampshire cost? Whether you are searching for German Shepherd puppies for sale in New Hampshire or just a fun-loving German Shepherd puppy that falls beneath your budget, our network could be of use. Instead of wasting your time browsing the internet for New Hampshire German Shepherd breeders, why not make use of our expansive network of top-rated breeders? Does Uptown Puppies limit my search? No, in fact your search is not limited at all! When you make the decision to find your new companion through Uptown Puppies, one of the biggest advantages is expanding your search beyond German Shepherd breeders in New Hampshire. Finding a puppy through one of our listings means that you are choosing to work with a top-rated breeder, not one of the unethical puppy breeding businesses that has become common online. How does Uptown screen Shepherd breeders? As opposed to forming a list of search results strongly based on yearly sales or marketing budgets, our strategy is much different. At Uptown Puppies, we only list top puppy businesses and breeders who are able to pass our rigorous vetting process and take our prestigious Breeder Pledge. Why is Uptown Puppies different? Through our vetting process, our team is able to sort through and weed out all of the puppy mills and backyard breeders so that you don't have to. How common are puppy mills in New Hampshire? Puppy mills can actually be pretty large, often falling into the dangerous trap of inbreeding dogs which can lead to serious health issues later in life. What happens if I am looking for a specific size German Shepherd? If you are absolutely prepared to meet your new German Shepherd puppy, Uptown Puppies is the correct place for you to be. How does Uptown work? The Uptown Puppies process is actually fairly simple. Instead of stumbling around online looking for German Shepherd puppies for sale in New Hampshire, all you have to do is browse through our pages of available litters to find the one that is interesting to you. Once you express your interest to the top rated breeder who raised the puppy, all that's left to do is meet your adorable new german Shepherd. How do I trust Uptown Puppies? Our team of professionals are committed to screening each and every puppy business or breeder who is able to list a puppy on our website. What if there are no Beagle puppies near me? The partners in our network are skilled at making travel accommodations for their Shepherd puppies all over the country, meaning you can pick up your new companion at a local airport. No need to worry, puppies always fly in the cabin, not underneath the plane! What kind of dog can I expect when I bring home a German Shepherd puppy? German Shepherds grow up to be big,fun-loving, energetic dogs with a curious, sometimes overly clever personality. German Shepherds, even as puppies are strong, loyal dogs who are always ready for an adventure.

All rights reserved. The material presented on this website, may not be reproduced or distributed, in whole or in part, without the prior written permission of CTC Productions. The League has succeeded in developing a breed with a stable temperament and sound body by using a scoring system to eliminate critical problem areas. German Shepherd Dogs produced by the League and only those dogs are safe with the family, cheap to run and lead long and healthy lives. Appearance The true colour of a German Shepherd is not known until the puppy coat is shed and the full adult coat has grown. Pure black german shepherds are also available, but white is considered undesirable in show ring dogs. Male dogs weigh kg lbs and are cm in tall, while bitches weigh 28 — 34kg lbs and are 56 — 61 cm 22 — 24 in tall. History of the German Shepherd As the name suggests, the German Shepherd Dog originated in Germany where it evolved from herding dogs that were used to tend and protect sheep. Rittmeister Max von Stephanitz, the proclaimed father of the breed, founded the German Shepherd Dog Association in .The dogs were recognised as being excellent guard and attack dogs and were used by the police and the military. After the First World War English owners changed the name to Alsatian because nobody wanted to be associated with anything German. German Shepherds first arrived in Australia between and but then the government imposed import bans which were not lifted until because the dogs were believed to be dangerous. Temperament German Shepherd Dogs have suffered an image problem which was in part deserved. Many years ago there were significant problems in the breed with temperament. Today however, as a result of the work done by the German Shepherd Dog League, the temperament of these dogs is excellent. The League acknowledged that a gene for fear biting had crept into the breed. Affected dogs are timid, can become frightened and will attack people out of fear. Over the last twenty seven years, the German Shepherd Dog League has used a Breed Survey Scheme to virtually eliminate fear biters from the breed. German Shepherds bred by the German Shepherd Dog League are loyal, loving, intelligent dogs and are willing to do anything for the people they love to the point of giving their own lives. The breed adores and protects its family. Although the dogs are good with children, they should not be left alone with small children because both dogs and puppies can be boisterous. Health and lifespan German Shepherd Dogs not bred by the German Shepherd Dog League can be prone to health problems including haemophilia and hip and elbow dysplasia. The German Shepherd Dog League operates a number of Breed Improvement Schemes that are designed to reduce the incidence of diseases with a possible genetic link, by selecting for breeding only those animals which pass stringent selection tests. In Australia, the German Shepherd Dog League has established an A-stamp Certificate system which is designed to reduce the incidence of hip dysplasia, a crippling disease of the hind legs. The A clearance means that the puppy is of a quality acceptable for breeding. A similar certificate system exists for elbow and haemophilia problems. People buying pups should ensure they view the certificates and should expect the parents to have been breed surveyed and x-rayed for hip problems. In order for the Breed Improvement Scheme to be successful, all dogs are tattooed for identification at seven or eight weeks of age. The tattoos are a permanent link to the individual dog, to the breeder and to the details held by the Canine Council. German Shepherds can also experience some skin problems. Proper care of a German Shepherd includes regular worming, about 3 times a year, and clean, flea free sleeping quarters. German Shepherds have an average lifespan of 12 years. Feeding German Shepherds are not particularly big eaters and breeders suggest one meal each day with a dog biscuit in the morning. A balanced diet could include a mix of dry food, mince or mutton flaps and heart worm tablets. Breeding It is uncommon for German Shepherds to experience whelping problems, although some bitches do require caesareans. An average litter size is between 6 and 7 pups. German Shepherd Running Housepet Potential German Shepherds are good inside the house, but when shedding their coat they need to be brushed regularly to minimise accumulation of shed hairs on people or in the house. The dogs require house training; a relatively easy task because of their intelligence. Grooming The German Shepherd needs little grooming, however, during the seasonal change from winter to summer it is often necessary to strip out the dead, woolly coat. This should be done as quickly as possible with a rubber brush specifically designed for the job. Uses German Shepherds are used in police work, including tracking and searching for guns and drugs. They are excellent at obedience work, make good companions, guide dogs and guard dogs. The dogs can also be involved in schutzhund, a sport where dogs attack on command. German Shepherd in Training Trainability German Shepherds are reliable, intelligent and responsive to training. They need obedience training early in life, particularly those that are boisterous, strong minded and dominating. Well socialised German Shepherd Dogs are easier to introduce to new people and situations and make a more stable companion. If you wish to buy a German Shepherd, ask if the breeder is part of the League. We would strongly advise that you avoid buying any German Shepherds which have not been produced by German Shepherd Dog League members. To find up-to-date contacts for breeders, contact the following organisations. White Black Interestingly, white German Shepherds are the least desirable variant within the breed. Whereas Black German Shepherds are considered to be the rarest and most sought after. When looking for German Shepherd Breeders in Australia, make sure to keep an eye out for: Breeders with trusted reviews and a long history. Breeders who encourage you to meet the parent dogs of your soon-to-be German Shepherd puppy. Breeders who take health testing seriously. Trustworthy German Shepherd breeders monitor the health of all of their dogs very closely. This helps ensure that the chances of dogs being born with physical and mental health problems are minimised. Sometimes, you may choose to go to a shelter when looking to adopt a German Shepherd. Although shelters are usually made up of older dogs, and purebreds tend to be few and far between, there are always exceptions. You should consider adopting through a shelter or rescue when: Looking for an older dog. Adult German Shepherds or even older dogs have already grown into their temperaments and have been trained, so they can adapt to their new homes much more easily than a puppy would. Looking to give a dog a second chance. There are plenty of sweet, loving dogs waiting for a new home all over the country. You can have a look at a well-known German Shepherd shelter here , and other dog rescue programs here. Due to their association as guard dogs or security dogs, German Shepherds are often stereotyped as being unfriendly or aggressive. Is a German Shepherd a good family dog? German Shepherds are a great addition to the family if they have been properly socialised and trained. The nature of this dog is to be incredibly loving and caring to its owners. You can read more about how they fair with kids below. Do German Shepherds get along with kids? German Shepherds are extremely child-friendly, so long as they are trained and socialised properly from a young age. Due to being bred for the purpose of guarding and herding, these dogs will most likely take care to watch over and protect the younger members of their family. Do German Shepherds shed? German Shepherds are known for shedding continuously and relentlessly! They lose one of these layers, their undercoats, twice a year which means they shed even more during the spring and fall months. How long do German Shepherds live for? Most sources state that the average life expectancy for a German Shepherd is around years. Unfortunately, these dogs are also known for their genetic health conditions, which may shorten their lifespans. However, as long as they are purchased from reliable breeders and their health is monitored closely, German Shepherds can lead long and happy lives. Which German Shepherd is best? Only you, as the owner, could determine which type is best suited to you. You can read up more on the different types of German Shepherds here. Why are German Shepherds the smartest dog? Experts agree that German Shepherds rank amongst the most intelligent dog breeds. This is because of their comprehensive and retentive memory, which allows them to easily memorise commands and instructions picked up during training. Additional Resources on German Shepherds Read about K9 dog breeds to learn more about the best police dogs. Source Due to the remarkable abilities of German Shepherds, it is easier for them to adjust in any situation and environment. As a pet owner, you need to make sure that your dog feels safe and cared for in your house. All in all, German Shepherds are pretty good at adapting changes and new environments. Hence, for adaptability, they have scored 3 out of 5 stars. Some important factors behind such ratings are: They can be your good roommate in your apartment. They don't dislike the apartment lifestyle and will do great if trained properly. Make sure to provide them with a healthy lifestyle and a lot of love. They'll learn to live in your apartment quickly. If you want German Shepherd to be the first dog that you would own, you need to think it over. Since German shepherds are working dogs, they might be quite difficult for you, a newbie, to handle. German Shepard Dog require more attention, care, exercise, activities, and training than other dogs, which seem tiring and exhausting to the novice owners. So, German Shepherd Dog scored only 2 out of 5 for novice owners. The reality of the breed that is often considered to be the most courageous and brave among all is that the same breed is highly sensitive as well. They might look and act fearless and muscular, but deep down, German Shepherds are very emotional. They tend to get tensed by the slightest of inconveniences. That is why they have scored 5 out of 5 stars of sensitivity. German Shepherds like to be around their family. They would do anything to create a strong bond with their owner. If left alone for a long time, they might end up getting anxious and tense. This will increase their aggression, which results in destructive behavior such as chewing, barking, and whining. If you have a tough routine and are afraid you won't be able to give your pet much time, then you should not adopt German Shepherd. Their tolerance being alone scored 2 out of 5 stars. They are strong enough to tolerate cold weather. They can easily live in cold weather though you must make sure they're not out there 24 hours. But staying out for a while won't be an issue. Their tolerance to cold weather got 4 out of 5 stars. They can live in hot weather too. Make certain that they have access to cold water and shade, though. Their tolerance to hot weather scored 3 out of 5 stars. Even if the parents are completely healthy, they can pass down the genes for any of these diseases to their pups. So if you see a German Shepherd pup selling for a fairly low price, you can definitely expect there was no screening for hereditary diseases. On the other hand, you may also notice some rather overpriced German Shepherd puppies. In fact, there are as many as 13 different German Shepherd colour combinations. With that being said, certain fur colours are still rather popular due to being rare, such as white or grey. However, not every puppy is the same. And sometimes, not even the price is an indicator of how well-bred a puppy might be. Unfortunately, puppy scammers are a real problem. Given that online ads are unregulated, many fake ads aimed at frauding Australians searching for a new pet go unnoticed 2. And given that they look rather realistic, telling fake stories from real ones can be really tough. For now, at least one can implement their advice on how to distinguish scam ads. And you'll see five different pages come up with the exact same testimonials. That's how I find even more scam pages because you can see the real one and all the other pages that have copied it. Ultimately, your pick will depend on the breeder. When choosing one, there are a few things to keep an eye on. Trustworthy breeders take the health of every litter very seriously. As you know, how much is a German Shepherd puppy depends on how much was spent on the kennel. The breeders should have all the vaccination and documentation ready, which also costs money. And in this case, you should aim for more expensive pups. It also shows you how and where the puppies are raised. You can find amazing German Shepherds in shelters all around Australia, waiting to be adopted. True, most dogs in shelters are adults, although there are always exceptions. But getting an older pooch can also be very rewarding. Older dogs are already trained, have grown into their personalities and usually have shorter adjustment periods compared to puppies. These groups have huge directories with dogs from all over the country. If you prefer a face-to-face meeting, you can also visit a local shelter and search for a German Shepherd there. German Shepherds are prone to several hereditary issues, and the key to finding a healthy, happy puppy is to find a reliable breeder. Alternatively, you can consider adopting a German Shepherd from the shelter. Although older, these dogs are just as ready to give their love and devotion to a new pet parent. References Wahl, J. November .Retrieved April 02, .Currently pursuing a Masters degree in Semiotics studying the communication between animals and humans. Vedrana is able to use her expertise to analyse and review dog products and write informative posts on canine behaviour and training. Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. What Price are Pedigree Papers? What questions should I ask the Breeder? Are you listed with the German Shepherd Dog Club? Are the parents x-rayed for Hip Dysplasia and Elbow Dysplasia? What are their scores and could you view their documents? Are the parents Breed Surveyed? Can I view their Breed Survey? What is Main Register? Australian National Kennel Council Main Register is a pedigree Blue in Colour for pedigree animals which can be exhibited in the conformation ring, trialling ring and bred with. What is Limited Register? Australian National Kennel Council Limited Register is a pedigree Orange in Colour for pedigree animals which can be exhibited in the Trial ring, they cannot be shown or bred with. They can be transferred to the Main Register with the Breeders authorisation. What is a Contract? Contracts are an agreement between two 2 parties, the Breeder and the purchaser of the animal. Prior to signing any contract you should read it carefully and fully understand ALL of the conditions involved in the contract. If you are unsure of any condition in the contract ask for an explanation. Note: Not all breeders tie up animals on contracts What information and assistance will I receive with my pup? Is there feeding information? Is there information on training or suitable Club to receive training? Are there any guarantees with the pup? Kennel Name:. Can we meet in person? Have they been socialised? Selling my 1 year old German Shepherd Lexi is an 8 months old german shepherd up-to- date with all her vaccines,juvenile check, dewormin and everything. Fed on Royal canine from the starting, she has got a very nice and smooth coat and excellent muscleand brain power. As she has also completed her puppy schooling, she understands commands like sit,drop,between,roll ,good girl, bad girl, pee, poop,etc and is very socialized. Recently my job requirements changed and i couldn't give Lexi as much time as possible so i'm looking forward to transfer my ownership to some other person who can give her some time. I purchased Georgie on the 20th January .Georgie was desexed by Dr. Ton Tancharoen on 26th of March .Full veterinary treatment history included from The Lost Dogs Home. Georgie is now 5 years old, Georgie has been known to show aggression towards smaller dogs than herself and female dogs in particular. Georgie is very loving, loyal and protective over her family. Over the past year Georgie has shown a huge improvement in her behaviour as we introduced a Saint Bernard puppy into the family. Georgie must go to a home without birds or cats. I'm moving back in with my Dad and there isn't enough room for her there. Please consider Georgie to be a part of your family. Olympia Arnold Purebred German Shepherd puppies looking for a loving family and forever home. It is considered a low-maintenance dog due to its grooming needs. They are pretty faithful and have fearless personalities. Pros and Cons: Pros: Intelligent, protective, ideal companion Low maintenance Excellent herding and working skills Ideal for homes with lawns Fewer Health issues Cons: High Activity requirements Not recommended for allergy sufferers. I have 5 males and 1 female from a purebred Red Cattle dog and purebred German Shepherd. The pups will be ready at 8 weeks on the 22nd September. Pups have had their first vax and been wormed. Please message me your interest. Legitimate buyers only. Well fed and well looked after. Dogs are mostly from Europe and USA. I can help with boarding and all training needs. I will happily take back ANY dog I have supplied for whatever reason. Dogs are fed raw. Bob Border Collie x German Sheppard Shollie The Shollie is a excellent family dog who forms close bonds with the humans in their life and will act as a protective guardian. The mixed breed is also known for being smart. It cannot be stressed enough that the Shollie is a smart and energetic dog—so they need a family who can commit to an equally active and involved lifestyle. Available for their furever home .I will not be selling to anyone. Furever homes only. They have been socialized with children and adults from birth and are very friendly, cuddly and healthy. They have been fed perfectly and are big robust pups. The puppies have been vet checked, wormed, vaccinated and microchipped. They are ready for their new homes and will make wonderful family pets and property protection dogs. Bella and Jacko their parents are friendly but alert. We live in the country so the pups have plenty of room to run, roam and explore. Please text or phone me so we can chat or I can give you more info. We have been breeding German Shepherds for 12 years and take great pride in the health and well being of our dogs. We strive to make the best pups possible for their new family. Vaccinated, microchipped and vet checked. Up to date on worming and flea treatments. Comes with a puppy pack and 4 weeks pet insurance. Great temperament, very loyal. Would also make a great guard dog. She has grown up with kids and other dogs. Ali's Kennels Shepskt These dogs have an abundance of energy and require a firm pack leader to get the best from them. Shepsky is loyal, alert, affectionate and intelligent. They are good with children and have protective instints and generally, they are calm, gentle dog with a slight hint of michievousness. Aries is 7 months old, intelligent, and incredibly loyal. He loves long walks, playtime in the park, and cuddles on the couch. Aries has been raised in a family environment and is well-socialized with children and other pets. He is up-to-date with vaccinations, regularly vet-checked, and in excellent health. Due to a change in my living situation, I am sadly unable to keep Aries. I am looking for a responsible and caring owner who can provide him with the love and attention he deserves. If you think you can offer Aries a safe and happy home, please contact reach out. Aries really is a wonderful dog and I would like to see him go to a home where he will be loved and cared for with someone who has time to nurture a strong relationship with him. Rehoming fee negotiable based on circumstances. Thank you for considering Aries and giving him the love he deserves. They are all happy with cuddles and lots of play. Scheduled for forever homes by Sept 3rd. Blue dob. Lola is their Mum. Lola loves her cuddles and her rope for fun. Frankie is their Dad. Frankie can play fetch with his ball for hours! Three predominantly black with a little tan and the rest black and tan mixed. All wormed vaccinated and microchipped. Mum is a beautiful black and tan lean family dog raised around children and pets and can be veiwed. Dad is a long hair dark tan and black and can be shown a photo. Both parents and puppy have beautiful temperaments, very well socialised and children friendly. She is very affectionate and gentle, sleeping through the night and is house trained. Pure black puppies from working line parents. The parents are protective of their home and family. She has had her health check and is microchipped and vaccinated. She is pure breed with paper. She is de sexed and up to date with Vet appointment. She is very docile and playful. Loves people, kids and other dogs. Walked daily. Glamour coat, medium coat and sables available. Puppies are German shepherd, health checked, no heap problems, vaccinated and microchipped. They all great with family, and children. They are gentle, active and happy puppies. Mum and dad are in the photo for your review Majd German shepherd puppy's, 2 boys and a girl, 7 weeks old, microchiped and vaccinated, toilet trained and responde to basics commends, ready for their forever new home, with their new loving family.

When they are guarding If they cannot cope with being alone As well as the reasons above for why dogs bark, many people often ask the questions: Why do dogs bark at night? Why do dogs bark at other dogs? Why do dogs bark at certain people? Why do dogs bark at the door? The rest of this article will take each item in the two lists above and give a basic description of why they bark at these times. So if your labs barking is a nuisance you can determine what triggers need to be addressed. But also knowing why they bark will hopefully make you more understanding and perhaps accepting of your dogs actions. And when bored they will often try desperately hard to get some social interaction and they do this by barking for attention. Barking for attention often becomes the behavior they revert to at these times. Dogs Bark When They Are Scared Dogs can be scared of all sorts of things like certain people, other animals or particular situations and environments. You can tell if a dog is scared by their posturing and body language. The scared look is very recognizable. Like When you come home from a long stay away or when you pick up their leash before taking them for a walk. They will become very excitable, highly alert and bark loudly and incessantly. This can be a real problem if a dog feels they have to guard a large yard and can result in them patrolling the perimeter, barking non-stop at any people, animals, bikes or cars that pass by. Obviously this can become a huge annoyance. Dogs Bark If They Cannot Cope With Being Alone Separation anxiety is a very serious problem that puts a dog into a very high state of stress, leading to destructive behaviors and excessive barking. Whereas a dog barking through boredom can spend hours alone if properly stimulated the rest of the day and left with appropriate toys to keep them occupied. First of all, dogs have extremely sensitive hearing and can hear things much fainter and further away than we can. The noises these animals make during an otherwise very quiet night are highly stimulating to dogs and they react to this by barking. A Change In Their Environment If your dog undergoes a massive change in their environment it can cause feelings of insecurity and fear of the new unknown and they may start to bark at night. They may be full of pent-up and unspent energy, wanting to explore, play and burn off this energy. But with everyone else asleep, or at least in bed, they will feel bored and isolated and will bark for attention and through frustration and boredom. Wolves, coyotes and many wild and feral dogs can be found howling and barking the whole night through. If one starts, many others in earshot will respond and a single howling or barking dog can start a chain reaction that can traverse a whole city. You may not hear the trigger that starts your dog off howling, but they may be able to hear the howl or barks of another dog 15 streets away. You might also be interested in:. Alberta, Canada Hi there and welcome here! Don't worry, you are not alone and your pup is a perfectly normal Labrador. We have a special name for these here, we call them "crocopups" and many have suffered the same treatment from one. Quick tip - yelping at your pup will not work, as you have found. She will just get more excited. Basically what you want to do is redirect her to something appropriate to chew, like a toy. The article linked to above will explain it all As for the barking.Some dogs are more vocal than others, and most puppies will bark in excitement or when they need you, or need to go outside. To be honest I know that people have dogs in apartments and it can work but I have never had to do this. Maybe letting your neighbours know you have a small puppy and you will work at training her to get quieter as she gets older would help at the moment. Hopefully someone with more experience with this will be along to help. Please be aware though that some dogs are just naturally more vocal than others. My present dog a Lab is pretty much quiet as a mouse and would do just fine in an apartment. August 7, Barking is a normal form of communication for dogs. But sometimes it can become excessive and difficult to live with! The Puppy Academy student: Lennon! Why Puppies Bark As we briefly touched on, puppies and dogs alike have a variety of reasons behind why they bark. Here are the most common instances: Protecting Territory: Some pups bark to protect their territory when other people and dogs outside of their immediate family encroach their area. Attention: Other barking triggers include trying to gain your attention for playtime, food, treats, or just some of your affection! Excitement: Some puppies are triggered by excitement usually when it comes to greeting new people and other dogs but this is usually friendly and accompanied by a wagging tail and overall relaxed body language. Separation Anxiety: Pups who aren't accustomed to being away out of sight from your, away from you, or alone when you leave the house could be barking due to separation anxiety. Did someone stop by? Are you about to leave? Once you narrow in on what the cause could be, you can determine the correct response and take the proper next steps to mitigate their barking! Introduce Sight Barriers at Home Many pups will often bark at something that drew their attention outside your window or glass door. Other times, if they are outside, they could bark at a person or another dog on the other side of the fence. In these cases, your pup may be exhibiting territorial and alarm barking at what they are seeing. Utilizing sight barriers such as a privacy fence, opaque removable plastic window film, or simply closing the blinds and curtains can all help eliminate the barking triggers and help your puppy achieve a calmer state of mind! Have your neighbors complained of barking while you're away? This barking behavior can be related to separation anxiety and can be helped by making your puppy feel more comfortable and confident in a safe space of their own! Set up either a dog crate, playpen, or room where you can block out sights and sounds from the outside. Cover their crate with blankets or towels, draw down the blinds and curtains, plus you can use white noise like a fan or TV, for example, to help eliminate noises from the outside and make them feel more secure on their own. In this situation, you can provide them with an activity to keep their brain engaged and help relieve them of that extra energy! Chew toys are also a great way to keep your puppy engaged in doing something other than barking. A Kong toy that you can stuff with their favorite food or a treat like peanut butter, will keep your puppy working to get to their reward! But if you plan to give your puppy a chew toy, make sure that you are able to supervise them while they are playing with these toys. As your puppy chews, smaller pieces can break off and they could potentially ingest them. For more fun activities to do at home with your puppy, click here for our Top 10 favs! Stop Rewarding Their Barking Has your pup mastered the ability to call you on command? Chances are, when your puppy barks, you come running and give them attention. By doing this, you are actually rewarding their barking behavior! Try to reward your puppy with their favorite toy or treat when they become quiet instead. This switch will help your puppy create the association that not barking can lead to them getting something they want! To do this, you could enlist the help of your neighbor, for example, to offer your pup a treat when they arrive and once your pup is quiet! Puppy Training is Key to Help Manage Barking Having good structure in place at home by following a daily puppy schedule , plus teaching your pup a few specific training techniques can make managing your pup's barking so much easier, and save you from serious frustration! Say, for example, your puppy is barking at something they saw at the door or on the other side of the fence, calling them to you will remove them from what is triggering their barking. TIP: Having a high-value treat or toy they love, will help you grab their focus more easily! This should be the spot at home like a cot or dog bed where they go to sit or lay down, so sending them to their place is basically like sending your pup to their chill-out zone! All replays are posted afterward, and you can catch up on our last ones on our YouTube channel! Want our latest puppy tips? Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more! It wants attention The reason why it does it could be that it knows that it will get extra attention from you when it barks at you. This would be more likely if it tends to do it more when you have not been giving it much attention and if you tend to give it extra attention when it does it. Instead, it would help to give it attention throughout the day by training it, exercising it and playing with it. But, it would also help to avoid rewarding it with attention when it barks unless necessary. You have been encouraging it It might be the case that you have inadvertently encouraged the behavior by giving it things that it wants when it barks. Instead of giving it things such as attention, toys or treats when it barks, try to reward it when it is well behaved and to redirect its attention before it starts barking. Boredom Labradors are meant to get quite a lot of daily exercise. When they do not get enough exercise it can cause them to behave abnormally and it could be why yours has been barking a lot. Generally, it is recommended for them to get an hour of exercise per day when they are healthy adults. Excitement Sometimes, dogs will bark when they are excited. If your Labrador tends to bark in situations such as when you are about to walk it or when you come home then it would be more likely that it is barking to show its excitement. Aggression The reason why it has been doing it could be that it is being aggressive. This would be more likely if it shows signs of aggression when it is doing it. If it is the case that your Labrador seems to bark at you in an aggressive way then the best option for you would be to get the help of a dog behaviorist in your area. Possessiveness It could also be the case that it does it because it is being possessive. This is where it is trying to protect something that it thinks belongs to it such as its spot on the bed or the food it is eating. It would be important to be careful in these situations since dogs can become aggressive when they are resource guarding. If your Labrador is a puppy then it would be very important to train it out of this behavior now while it is still young. You can watch the video for some advice on what to do about your Labrador resource guarding. It is being dominating The reason why it does it could be that it is being dominating. This would be more likely if it barks in situations such as when you sit where it would normally sit and if it is reluctant to follow your command. In this case, it would be important to give it lots of training so that it learns how to behave. Things to consider Below are some things you can consider when trying to figure out why your Labrador has been barking at you. When it started barking If it did not always bark at you, it would help to consider what else happened when it first started doing it since it might be the case that there was an event that caused it to start doing it. If it started barking suddenly then it would help to consider what else changed at around the same time that it started barking. Things to consider would be: If it might have gotten injured If you moved home If someone was aggressive towards it When and where it barks It would also help to consider the timing of when it barks since the timing could also have something to do with it. For example, if it barks more at around the same time that you would normally walk it then it might be trying to remind you to walk it. The way that it barks It would also help to consider the body language that it shows when barking. If it seems to be doing it aggressively or you feel like it is warning you not to go near it then the best option would be to get the help of a dog behaviorist who will help you train it in a secure manner. How to get your Labrador stop barking at you Below are some things you can do about your Labrador barking at you. Positive reinforcement training One option is to use positive reinforcement training. This is where you encourage the behaviors you want to see by rewarding your Labrador when it displays them and avoid rewarding it when it does not. To use it to get your Labrador to stop barking you would do something such as: Stop giving it attention when it starts barking at you Give it attention when it stops barking at you Stop giving it attention again if it starts to bark at you again Repeat the above and reward it with treats when it does not bark at you when it normally would You can watch the video below for some more positive reinforcement tips. Avoid negative reinforcement training As mentioned above, it could be the case that you have been inadvertently training it to bark. Instead of giving it things that it wants when it barks, try to stop rewarding it when it barks and to reward it when it does not bark. By doing so you should be able to see how to train it to stop and what is causing it to do it. Be consistent When training your Labrador, it is important to be consistent. It is not likely that you will be able to get it to change its behavior drastically with just a single training session. But, you can get good results over the course of weeks and months. Jul 05, What would you say if your Labrador Retriever could talk to you? And at times, it feels like the dog is barking just to make noise. The challenge of owning a Labrador Retriever is translating and curbing their barking. Continue reading this article to learn why your Labrador barks at seemingly random times and how you can teach them to bark less. Compared to other breeds, Labs are moderate barkers. Whereas some breeds have excessive barking habits, Labs are a little more reserved. How much your pet barks comes down to temperament and personality. You can determine their temperament by looking at: How do they react to people? Are they playful, shy, or calm? A dog that gets excited around people will bark more than one who is comfortable in crowds. How developed are their socialization skills? What are their energy and activity levels? An energetic dog is less likely to exhibit quiet behavior than a docile dog. How willing are they to be trained? Some Labs are natural people pleasers and are interested in learning commands and listening when told not to bark, while others are more independent and have to get the last word in. So, you can influence their personality somewhat through proper training and socialization. For example, if your Lab spends time around other dogs that bark a lot, they might think barking is fun and engage in it more than a dog that lives a quieter lifestyle. Likewise, if you train your dog to bark when someone comes to the door, they might associate barking with pleasing their owner and start doing so more frequently. Are they barking for attention? Do they start barking when they want to go outside? On the contrary, your dog might be more laid back and passive. If this is the case, your dog may not bark much except to alert you of danger. Additionally, your dog might bark more or less based on how much you encourage it to bark. Encouraging your dog to be more vocal is fine if it works for your lifestyle, but in most cases, people want to reserve barking for important communication, not for playtime. In most cases, body language accompanies Lab barking, which can help you determine what your dog is trying to say. Labradors bark for many reasons. The most common reasons for barking are: Playing. It can cause sleepless nights, family fights, neighbour disputes and much more. The reasons for barking in any breed of dog, can be complex. And dogs can be taught to communicate without doing it. Interestingly many Labradors rarely bark at all. For those of you struggling with a noisy dog this probably seems very unfair! One of the first things we need to establish before we can stop a Labrador from barking, is why he is doing this. I understand that. But bear with me, because the method we use to stop your Labrador barking will depend very much on why he is doing it. Why Do Dogs Bark? Fortunately we usually only need to consider three different types of barking when it comes to Labs that are barking all the time and driving their owners up the wall. Types of Labrador Barking The three most common types of unwanted and frequent barking are Barking for attention, Barking at passers-by. Is Your Labrador Barking for Attention? Attention or demand barking can be very upsetting. The dog will often bark incessantly as soon as anyone gets up, moves around, or whenever he is feeling ignored. Attention barking dogs will often repeatedly take things too, socks, cushions, and then bark furiously if prevented. While all puppies vary in their natural inclination to make a noise, what happens around those puppies, as they grow up and even as adult, has a huge impact on their future behavior. The root cause of barking for attention Attention or demand barking usually starts with an exited or bored dog, combined with frustration and a big reward. Especially if they are already in an over-excited state, or bored witless. The first step in creating a dog that barks to demand attention happens when he is rewarded generously each time he does it. Very often people do this inadvertently. The dog barks, and they give him his dinner, the dog stops barking. It seems to work. How demand barking gets started Rewarding unwanted behaviors by mistake is very common. Anything that your dog finds enjoyable, even the sound of your voice, can reward and therefore reinforce the behavior that precedes it. By reinforce we mean that the behavior will be more likely to occur again. The laws of behavioral science are quite clear on this. Good consequences reinforce bad behavior. Every time. Only this time you might not want to give him what he wants. Indeed you might not be ABLE to give him what he wants. He persists, and you get fed up with the noise, so you relent and give in. And before you know where you are, you have a big, and growing, problem on your hands. Can You Cure Labrador Barking? The short answer is yes. In fact, it is one of the common behavioral problems that is relatively easy to solve. But you will need to be determined. And you will need other family members on board. Your anti-barking strategy You need to draw up your battle plan and attack this problem from three directions. Keeping your dog calm and occupied All dogs are much more likely to bark with frustration when they are over-excited or very bored. If members of your family are getting your dog in a state, winding him up, and playing rough games with him in the house, now is a good time to have a quiet word. And if your dog spends very little time in training sessions, he may be badly in need of some more of your attention and a little mental stimulation. Ten minutes, preferably morning and evening, spent training him and making him use his brain will make a world of difference. No more putting the lead on the dog when he barks for a walk. And no more opening the door when he barks to go out in the garden. Let him out when he is quiet and do it often enough to cover his bathroom requirements! All the rewards have to STOP. He is going to try even harder to begin with. Bark, bark, BARK…! But you are not going to give in are you? I thought not. You can use a snappy version of the word YES as your marker. And alway follow your marker with a reward. The reward can often take the form of giving the dog the thing you think he wants like letting him out through the dog for example , if that is possible. Why do I need a marker? Or it can simply be some food. If you are going to use much food you need to clip a treat back to your belt or keep handy pots of treats around the house. The reason you need a marker as well as the reward is because to begin with, your dog may not be quiet for very long. Try to ensure that nothing whatever happens to benefit the puppy whilst he continues to bark. This is not always easy but it is essential. Prepare to mark silence At some point the puppy will pause. That is all you can do the first time this happens. But you can prepare ahead to reduce the chances of it happening again, and to make it easier to control the behavior in the future. Avoid barking triggers Think about the circumstances that triggered the barking, and avoid them to begin with where possible. This is especially important with puppies. Puppies, for example, have very short attention spans. Being made to sit and wait for a toy or their dinner is likely to result in whining or barking. Could the dog have been very bored? Providing stuffed Kongs for him to chew can help a puppy cope with periods of boredom, keeping him occupied whilst you eat a meal for example. Breaking his day up into short chunks and ringing the changes can help to keep him occupied. For example, 30 minutes in his crate followed by 15 minutes in the garden and another 15 minutes in the house whilst you keep an eye on him, rinse and repeat. This is less likely to result in boredom than two hours in the crate, an hour digging up your roses, and another hour getting under your feet in the kitchen. With an older dog, remember to ensure that he has had sufficient exercise and some time spent training. Your puppy should not be deprived of human love and companionship. Dogs that are isolated, and lonely may develop a serious barking habit. So think hard before you kennel a dog outdoors or leave him alone in the house all day. Having said that, all puppies need to learn to spend some time alone. Albeit short periods of time to begin with. And some puppies may start barking when crated or shut in a puppy proof room. There are things you can do to avoid this risk. And only when they are quiet. This is very useful to us when we are teaching puppies to be quiet around the home and in their crate. Creating an easily closed visual barrier between you and the puppy can really help with barking and whining. You can impose the visual barrier when the dog behaves inappropriately and remove it when he behaves well. The open door technique One way of doing this is to put the puppy in a crate in another room but to position the crate where he can see you clearly whilst the door between the two rooms is open. If he is silent, the door is left open. If he makes a noise you simply close the door. This technique can be very useful when a dog has got into a habit of barking during mealtimes for example. You will find that to begin with you have to close the door a lot! But he will soon catch on. Building quiet habits in your Labrador Remember, build good habits and quiet behavior right from the start. Reward your puppy often when he is quiet and relaxed. Last but not least, remember to plan ahead so that you are prepared with distractions for those times when he is likely to be bored or demanding. Barking At Night Dogs bark at night for a number of reasons. And it is always a big deal. Puppies bark at night or early in the morning, to get company, because they need the toilet, or because they are hungry. Older dogs sometimes start barking at night because they are disturbed, and enjoy the company that results, so triggering a barking habit. We look at all this, and more in our comprehensive article on night waking and nocturnal barking in Labradors. Barking at Passers-By This is a very common problem. How many times have you had to walk the length of a garden fence with a dog flying along parallel to you and barking its head off? Even for the most dog-savvy person, this can be quite an un-nerving experience. Especially if you have small children or a nervous dog with you. As the owner of the dog in question, it can be a serious source of embarrassment. If you are worried that your Labrador barking at passers-by is upsetting people, it probably is. Barking at the window You quite often see dogs in the window of a house trying to do the same thing. Tearing up and down a window sill or along the back of a sofa, flying at the glass as though they are about to break through it. Dogs in cars can be the same. Passer-by syndrome What is happening in the situations above is a phenomenon known as passer-by syndrome. Learning theory tells us that any Labrador behavior that is immediately within seconds rewarded, will be reinforced. That is to say, the behavior will be more likely to happen again in the future. This is exactly what is happening with passer-by syndrome. They appear, then disappear again within seconds of appearing! Many dogs are a little wary of total strangers. Others quite enjoy the sound of their own voices, or simply like running up and down. So you can imagine what happens if the dog runs up and down, or gives a little bark during the few seconds that the passer by is in view. Just seconds later the passer by has gone again! If the dog finds that disappearance rewarding, and many dogs do, anything he did just before the person vanished will be reinforced. That means it is much more likely to happen again in the future. And so as time goes on, and more passers by, pass by. The barking increases. That little woof becomes another woof, then several woofs. Any running up and down also increases and gets faster. The barking and excitement is continually reinforced, and will get worse and worse. So you need to act, preferably sooner rather than later. Whilst you can reward good behavior when you are there, you cannot control what passers by do, or how your dog reacts to them when you are out of sight. Owners of a barking dog can find this very frustrating to hear, but established problems do require committed responses sometimes. Although you might feel annoyed to hear there is no quick fix, you should feel pleased that you can regain control of the situation through another means. Remove visual access Indoors, preventing your Labrador from seeing the source of his excitement can sometimes simply be a matter of closing the curtains. In gardens it is more difficult and may require the construction of a visual barrier or fence. If you live in a rented property then you will need to talk to your landlord or erect a temporary gap-free barrier behind the fixed fenceline. If you have to leave a dog alone in a car for a short period of time, you may be able to prevent visual access to passers by quite simply using a piece of cardboard against the windows. This may all seem like a big deal, but if you suspect your dog is beginning to develop passer by syndrome it is well worth nipping it in the bud. Left untreated it can become a truly unpleasant problem. Some dogs bark every time a car door slams out in the street not quite so reasonable Some dogs bark every time a door closes in your house, every time there is a footstep in the flat upstairs, every time a cup is plonked on the kitchen counter not reasonable at all and so on. If your dog does this, and constantly barks at every little sound, footstep, or voice, the chances are you have had enough of it. A great system for improving this particular problem is to teach your dog to bark on cue. If that is what you want. Like being warm, affectionate, friendly, and brilliant retrievers. Nervous or Reactive Labrador Barking? Some dogs bark out of fear or anxiety. This tends to be more of an issue outdoors in the wide world, where your dog has to meet with other dogs and people. This is demand barking so the rules above apply. Do avoid triggers that overwhelm your dog while doing the training above. Set him achievable goals.

New Feature 7 dapper hairstyles for your poodle Your poodle is an elegant dog that deserves to be taken care of with impeccable style. The poodle's coat is its most distinguishing feature, and it's essential to keep it looking its best. Grooming is key, and a good haircut can make all the difference! As your dog's fur grows out, it can become tangled and unruly, making for a frustrating appearance. Your poodle is an elegant dog that deserves to be taken care of with impeccable style. There are many different styles of haircuts a poodle can have, and it can be tough to decide which one is right for your pup. It can be hard to know where to start with so many options available. Don't worry; we're here to help! In this article, we'll take a look at seven trendy hairstyles your poodle can rock on his walk. The Lion Cut Let's start with one of the most popular poodle haircuts of all, the lion cut. Sometimes referred to as the "puppy cut," this hairstyle takes advantage of your poodle's long fur to give them a mane-like appearance. The dog's limbs are left hairless, except for a pompom around the tail, front and rear paws. A perfect look for poodles who want to show off their luxurious locks! This hairstyle will last a while since the short hairs on your poodle's face and body will help prevent matting. You should still brush your pup regularly to keep his coat clean and healthy! The Puppy Cut Another popular haircut for poodles and other small dogs like the Yorkshire Terriers is the "puppy cut. While the fur looks a little longer around the face, the haircut mimics a human infant rather than a furry animal. With this cut, your pup will feel extra comfortable as he goes about his day! While many owners opt for this style as it doesn't require as much maintenance as other cuts, it's easy to get tired of the same look over time. Your poodle will still need regular brushing to remove tangles and maintain his healthy coat. Teddy Bear Cut Do you love the look of a teddy bear? The teddy bear cut is another popular choice for poodle haircuts. It's an adorable style that looks kind of like your pup has a bushy mane! This technique leverages the poodle's tiny round eyes and creates the illusion of a furry face. The hair should be cut uniformly at mid-length with a rounded shape to the top of the head. It's important not to cut the body fur too short, as we need the poodle's curls to be seen clearly for this cut. The fur around your pup's paws is left untouched, so it appears thick and full, giving your poodle the appearance of having tiny bear paws! These cuts are extremely popular with older dogs who won't have to worry about frequent brushing or bathing. Summer Cut Although you want your poodle to look cute, you also want them to be comfortable! In the summer, it's hot and humid, and your pup will thank you for cutting his hair shorter. The summer cut is an excellent choice for those sweltering days. In this style, all of the hair on your poodle's body is trimmed very short, except for a small tuft around the tail and large pompoms around the legs. This style is easy to maintain and will help your pup stay comfortable in the summer heat. Dutch Cut Known for its frequent appearance in dog shows, the dutch cut is a great choice for poodles that want a unique look. This creates a "Mohawk" look that is sure to turn heads! The tail can also be left long or cut short to complement your pup's look. The face and paws are the only parts of the body shaved, so you get a little bit of extra grooming time! This cut requires regular brushing to keep your poodle's coat clean and tangle-free. English Saddle Cut The English saddle cut is a popular choice for poodles with longer coats. This haircut is similar to the dutch cut, but it explicitly leaves more hair on the top of your poodle's head. The face and legs are also shaved, but a little more fur is left on the body to create an overall rounded look for this cut. This cut is great-looking but will require regular brushing and bathing to prevent mats from forming. Short Cut This is a prevalent choice for poodles with shorter hair, as it is low-maintenance and easy to groom. In this style, all of the hair on your dog's body is trimmed short, except for the ears. The fur around his face and paws is also shaved short, giving your pup a clean, polished look. This style is perfect for owners who want their dogs to look neat and tidy with minimal effort! Although this style doesn't require as much grooming as other styles, it's still necessary to brush your poodle regularly as the fur grows back. Things To Know Before Grooming Your Poodle Now that you know a little bit about the different types of poodle haircuts, there are a few things to keep in mind before you get started. All poodles require regular brushing Regardless of the style of haircut you choose. Brushing helps to remove excess hair and keep your poodle's coat healthy. It also helps to stimulate blood flow to the skin, which is important for natural oil production. Be sure to give your pup a good bath before grooming him, It would be best to wash your dog too often, but bathing him before grooming will help remove loose fur and leave your poodle's coat soft and shiny. A lot of groomers also recommend giving your pup a good brush after bathing to remove any excess hair, as it can clog drains or just be tough to clean up. Grooming should be a fun experience for your dog Please don't force your poodle to do anything they don't want to! Teaching them that grooming is a positive, relaxing experience will help the process go by more quickly and smoothly. Start grooming early If your dog is still a puppy, it might be a good idea to introduce him to the grooming process early on. This will help him get used to the sights, sounds, and smells of a groomer's salon, and he'll be more likely to cooperate when it's time for his actual haircut. We recommend sending your dog to a professional groomer for his haircut. This will ensure that your pup gets the best possible cut and that you don't accidentally cut him too short or leave any bald patches. Most groomers offer various services, so be sure to ask what they include in their price. Generally, a groomer will begin by bathing your dog and then trimming his nails, cleaning his ears, and starting to cut the hair according to your specifications. The process will continue with a blow-dry, and then your pup will be ready for his final trim. Poodles are known to have a lot of hair, so it can take a long time to groom them completely. You should expect the process to take up to two hours or more. You should consider many factors when choosing a groomer, including experience, pricing, and location. The best way to find a qualified groomer near you is to use Pawsh's directory. Top-Rated and Vetted Groomers All the groomers on our platform are top-rated, with glowing reviews from previous clients. We also verify all of our groomers based on training and professional experience to ensure that they're the best in their industry. At-Home Grooming Pros Our platform is special because our groomers offer grooming delivery services, meaning they come to you. This can usually help you save a lot of money and offers you the convenience of getting your poodle groomed in the comfort and familiarity of your own home. Save time and hassle by using Pawsh today! App for Android and iPhone Pawsh is available as an app for Android and iPhones to make booking groomers easier than ever before. Just download the application, enter your zip code, choose a poodle-certified groomer near you, and book your appointment! Take advantage of cashless payments to pay, tip, and rebook all through our app! Conclusion Poodles are a pretty high-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming. They have a lot of hair that needs regular attention and time-consuming maintenance. If you want your poodle to look his best, investing in a great haircut from a qualified groomer is key! For an easy way to book quality grooming services at home, Pawsh is the best option for you. Just download our app, book an appointment, and sit back as we take care of your beloved poodle! Related Posts. By Yvonne Villasenor Yvonne Villasenor is a freelance writer and animal lover who just so happens to be allergic to cats and dogs. That doesn't stop her from cuddling with them! When Yvonne's not working, you can find her lounging with her charming Chihuahuas, weightlifting, or wandering around Halloween stores. Having such unique and versatile fur means there are countless poodle haircuts for you to choose from, and a professional groomer can give your poodle a makeover with a hairstyle that best matches her personality and lifestyle. With so many options available, learn how your poodle can look like anything from a plush toy to elegant royalty! Teddy Bear Cut The teddy bear cut is a popular trim for poodles and other long-haired breeds. With this look, your poodle has longer hair on her face for a soft, rounded "teddy bear" appearance, and the rest of the fur on her body is cut at a shorter, uniform length throughout. Talk about cuddly cuteness! Summer Cut Because poodles have a single coat, they can enjoy the luxury that comes with it: the summer cut. Known as one of the most low-maintenance poodle haircuts, the summer cut is a practical haircut option that keeps your poodle's fur short so she stays comfortable in hot weather. So if you're looking to cut your hair to beat the heat in the summer, you and your poodle can rock shorter hairdos together! Puppy Cut No matter your poodle's age, you can seemingly turn back time with the puppy cut. Also a popular choice among poodle parents, the puppy cut is a simple, natural-looking trim that leaves your dog with an evenly cut length, typically 1 to 2 inches, all over. This is a highly modifiable look, so consult your groomer for a length that best fits your and your dog's preference and lifestyle. Continental Cut The continental cut is a glamorous and traditional hairstyle often worn by poodle show dogs. With this look, your poodle's face, throat, feet, and part of the tail are shaved. This look is characterized by full hair on the rib cage and chest, pom poms of fur on the tail, ankles, and hips, as well as a banded topknot on the head. German Trim Looking for a haircut that looks fancy but not too fancy? The German trim uses the power of angles to give your poodle a sharp profile. The hair on your furry friend's legs is left long, while the hair on the body and ears is cut short. This is a great option not only if your poodle is more active but also if your pup is prone to ear infections or ear matting. Modern Cut The modern cut is an elegant hairstyle that combines aesthetics with your poodle's natural features. This cut keeps the hair on the body short, accentuating your poodle's shape. The fur on the head, ears, and tail is left longer to create a fluffy appearance. When your dog has such curly, coarse locks, you may wonder how many trips to the groomer you and your poodle may be making. Poodles and poodle-crosses also go through a coat change in the first year of life, so they need to be groomed more often," says Danna Alexander, owner of Prestige Dog Grooming School. To keep mats and tangles at bay, it's best to brush your poodle at least two to three times a week. Toy poodle haircuts aren't off limits for miniature and standard poodles, just as standard poodle haircuts aren't off limits for miniature and toy poodles. While any poodle can sport any style, there may be common options you'd like to choose from. Because there are various names for different types of poodle haircuts, make sure to bring your groomer a photo of the haircut you'd love your pooch to have. Was this page helpful? This will be good practice for later on — for both of you! Yes, haircuts are essential for Poodles. Their thick, long, curly coats are prone to tangling and trapping debris. When will my Poodle puppy need haircuts? Then, at around four months old, they will shed their puppy coats and start to grow out their rougher adult coats. Frequency As a general rule, Poodles should have their coats clipped every weeks once their adult coats grow out, whatever your desired length. This is because they grow so quickly and can become matted just as fast! What equipment should I use? There are three main types of dog grooming scissors; straight scissors, curved scissors, and thinning shears, and they all perform slightly differently. Straight grooming scissors are a multi-task tool, they have straight blades for general, basic grooming, creating straight lines in the coat, and adding the finishing touches to haircuts. Curved dog grooming shear has a curved blade that can be used to fine-tune and shape specific areas of the coat, such as the paws and hindquarters. Thinning shears have a cutting edge on one blade and teeth on the other, and there are also double thinners that have teeth on both blades. They are designed to remove lots of hair in even sections for a natural finish, and they can also be used to blend out the harsh lines from clippers and texturize the coat. Or, if you just need something for the occasional touch-up between visits to the groomer, a simple pair of electrical motor clippers will do just fine. Electric motor clippers are also good for keeping short coats short. You should also be aware of the types of blades that come with clippers. The higher the number of the blade, the more hair that it will remove. Or, you can get guards that fit a single blade to customize the length, which is a lot more convenient. Start by showing them the equipment and getting them used to the sight and sound of it before you cut any hair. Reward them just for being around it and then try cutting a small section of hair. If they react well, reward them again, and then do another section. Keep rewarding them as you go and again after the haircut is finished. Do it in a well-lit, comfortable part of the home that your pup can stand up in. Once you get them into a routine — keep it up! Work your way down the legs first, then from the neck to the hindquarters, or vice versa, and then the tail. Take care with the feet, underside, and head, shielding their eyes from falling fur. Use long strokes and go from the neck down to the back legs. How to deal with grooming anxiety If your pup is afraid of the scissors or clippers, take it really slowly and try to make it an enjoyable experience. You can do this by breaking up the haircut into smaller sessions to make it less stressful and taking breaks in between each one. Give your dog lots of praise and a reward every time you take a break and ask another family member to comfort them during the haircut. You can start brushing your Poodle from any age. To brush them, simply go in the direction of hair growth using short strokes. Hold the fur at the base with your free hand to remove knots, and use a mat remover for any stubborn mats. Bathing a Poodle puppy As for bathing, you should give your Poodle pup their first proper bath at months old to help them shed their puppy coat, unless they get seriously dirty before that. However, you can give your pup a bath any time after weeks of age to get them used to the sensation, but avoid overbathing them, as this will strip the fur of its natural oils and make it dry and brittle. Once they have their adult coats, your Poodle pup will need a bath once a month. You can even buy shampoo that is designed especially for Poodle coats. To give your Poodle a bath, lather up their wet fur with the shampoo, massage it in, leave it for as long as directed on the bottle, and rinse thoroughly. Follow up with conditioner if necessary. Starting out just training her own Border Collies, she gradually expanded to local classes and seminars, now she travels as far as Europe and teaches students all over the world on how to train their dogs in a positive, bonding, game-based way. She is known for her clear, step-by-step training that lets beginners and advanced dog trainers see lasting results very quickly.

Our thoughts But, while dogs may be able to digest all types of food, they tend to like meat and dairy products more than plant products. So, it is quite a hassle if you want to get your Labrador to change from a non-vegetarian diet to a vegetarian one. Can dogs survive on a vegetarian diet? Yes, dogs can eat a well-designed vegetarian diet. Many dog owners are vegetarian or vegan and they want their dogs to eat a similar diet. While not welcoming meat products in their house they let it be for the sake of their pets. People, regardless of how much they hate non-veg, want their pets to get all the required nutrients. They can get all the essentials from a well-balanced vegetarian diet plan as well. It is complicated to replace the protein from meat. If you can allow eggs, then you can add eggs and a mix of high-protein veggies such as corn, soy, beans, and whole grains. But before changing their diet, consult with your veterinarian. What do Labradors like to eat? Labradors enjoy eating a meat-based diet. Most dogs would not enjoy a change from eating meat to eating vegetarian since meat is their natural choice. How to switch a dog to a vegetarian diet You can start by adding a few vegetables to their bowl of food. I suggest, boiled or steamed vegetables mixed in with their food. Then continue to increase the vegetarian portion of their food, keeping in mind that the vegetarian food needs to meet their protein requirements. Are there any downsides to a vegetarian diet for dogs? While there are many medical journals and studies about the best diets and foods for our canine friends. There have never been any that can outright reject or support that a vegetarian diet is a more suitable or unsuitable diet for dogs. You must give your dogs a well-balanced diet and from time to time, according to their needs. Dogs may need a high quantity of any certain type of nutrient during pregnancy but only a little may suffice after the post-labor period. If your dog is on a vegetarian diet then you should consult your veterinarian for a suitable diet plan. Protein, carbs, calcium, iodine, and other nutrients can be supplemented on a vegetarian diet. There are some essential nutrients, minerals, and vitamins that cannot. Essential Vitamins B12, D3, iron, calcium, and Vitamin E have a small number of substitutes in veggies and are hard to find. Another thing that is seen is that people tend to use soybeans or other soy products. This is mainly done to fulfill the daily protein requirements of their dogs. In the long term, soy can affect their hormonal system since soy also contains many unnecessary hormones. The riskiest period is during pregnancy. Upsides of vegetarian diet A vegetarian food plan costs less than its non-veg counterpart. In some Labradors Retrievers, their skin tone has gotten better. According to observations, there was also a reduction in unexplainable skin allergies. What vegetables can be given to a Labrador? Kale: contains a high quantity of vitamin K, vitamin A, and vitamin C. It also contains antioxidants such as lutein and zeaxanthin that help to prevent cancer from developing. It contains iron, calcium, and magnesium which are good for bone health. Green beans: Green beans contain vitamins and minerals such as vitamin A and magnesium. This help in regulating metabolism, and also promotes and support external and internal healing Beet: Beet has a high fiber content which helps in regulating the digestive system. It also has flute, magnesium, and potassium that support the immune system and maintains healthy skin and coat Soy protein: Soy can be added to dog food in many different forms with two main ingredients being soybean meal and soybean oil. The soybean has a very high nutritional value containing a variety of amino acids, vitamins, and minerals. Essential minerals such as iron, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus, copper, and omega 3 and 6 fatty acids. It is one of the best veg substitutes for meat protein and eggs. As per AKC here are the most common fruits and veggies that you can give your dog: bananas, apples, carrots, celery, blueberries, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cantaloupe, peas, pumpkin, spinach, and melon are edible. A mixture of soy and some other whole grains such as corn, brown rice, and oatmeal can create a perfect veg protein supplement for your dog. Some other foods that Labradors like the most are sweet potato, carrots, and butternut squash. Some veggies must not be given to your dog as they will do more harm than good to your dog. Top of the must-not-give list is grapes and raisins. They can do severe kidney damage to your dog. Other than grapes there are also onions, garlic, and chives that can reduce blood cells and rhubarbs that can cause renal failure in your dog. There is another thing that you should always remember while choosing to give your dog only a vegetarian diet. You should always avoid giving tomatoes. This is because tomatoes can cause kidney stones in Labradors, as well as, in some other dog breeds too. Our thoughts Our opinion is if you are considering giving only a vegetarian diet to your dog you should consult with your vet. In addition to this, the product to be used must be human-grade. We hope this article has solved all your veg diet for dogs related problems. If you are a vegan or vegetarian because of your personal beliefs or for health reasons, chances are that you would like to convert your family members too — and that includes your pets. Millions of vegans and vegetarians actually wonder if it is safe, healthy, and appropriate to convert their Labrador to a plant-based diet as well. Can Labradors be vegan or vegetarian? Yes, they can. The truth is out there! Many vegetarians and vegans know that finding balance in their diet is tricky in the beginning. This often leads them to wonder if a similar diet would be safe for their dog. If you are wondering the same thing then we have some answers for you. Most people believe that dogs are carnivores meat eaters , but they are actually omnivores plant and meat eaters. This leaves room for some tinkering in the diet. Much like when humans transition to a vegan or vegetarian diet; one simply needs to ensure that they receive the correct amount of protein, calcium, and of course, a variety of nutrients and vitamins that are required by the body for energy and good health. If you cannot provide sufficient protein from the intended vegan or vegetarian diet, then it is indeed not safe for your dog. Related: What about eating grass? Despite being plant-based, you should avoid letting your Labrador eat grass. To learn more about the reasons why some dogs love to eat grass, as well as the dangers related to that behavior, check out our article, Why Do Dogs Eat Grass? Whether you feed your Labrador store-bought meat products or plant-based foods, you will need to pay attention to the protein content. Labradors tend to do better on high protein and low carb diets. With this type of food, a fully grown dog will get around 2. Interferes with healthy breeding programs. Without careful planning, could lead to a lack of essential nutrients such as Vitamin D3 which affects the coat condition , B vitamins, iron, and calcium. Fresher, healthier food ingredients. Some plant-based pet foods are cheaper than meat-based foods. As you can see, a vegan or vegetarian diet will only be good for your pet if you plan meals carefully and do not drop the ball. Make sure that your pet is getting everything it requires from its new diet. If it is not, you may put your pet at serious health risk and even shorten its lifespan. Why Can Labradors Be Vegetarian? What most people do not understand is that the canine body is designed to convert certain amino acids, which are derived from protein, into other types of amino acids. Lacto-Ovo vegetarian diets diets that include some dairy and eggs can actually be quite healthy for humans and for pets too. Most pet foods get all their protein value from eggs. This means that there is no real need for any other meat to be included in pet food. The value of a protein is dependent on whether or not it can deliver the amino acids required by the animal or human eating it. That being said, vegans might not want to even allow their pet to eat eggs for their required protein. No, it does not. In a vegan pet diet, the dog will acquire the protein and amino acids required from alternative high-protein based plant sources such as beans, whole grains, soy, and even corn. If you want to ensure that your Labrador is getting the best possible nutrition on a vegan or vegetarian diet, it is first and foremost best to plan a diet that provides all the nutrients required without supplementing. You do not want to be feeding your pet synthesized chemicals. Store-Bought vs. There is no hard and fast rule that dictates whether store-bought or homemade vegetarian or vegan pet food is better. You will find that some store-bought foods lack the required vitamins and nutrients, while others are perfectly balanced and healthy. Always check the label. Dried peas. They can benefit from this antioxidant-rich vegetable as it defends against illness and protects the immune system. Some dogs will love a small piece of artichoke, whereas others will immediately turn their nose up, so you will need to experiment to see where your Lab fits in. Only feed your dog a tiny portion and provide slowly to avoid choking. You can give artichoke raw or cooked, and dogs can eat the leaves, hearts, and stems. Asparagus Labradors can eat asparagus. It makes a healthy option for your dog as it contains vitamins K, A, B1, B2, C, and E, along with folate, iron, copper, zinc, fiber, and manganese. They also contain potassium and antioxidants that help flush out toxins from the bloodstream and promote good heart health. I try not to overcook my asparagus as it can lose many nutrients. You may, therefore, need to reconsider giving asparagus if your puppy is not yet fully house-trained! Beets Labradors can eat beets. They are full of iron, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, sodium, fiber, and vitamins. They are also suitable for digestion and maintaining a healthy coat and skin. As they are relatively high in oxalic acid, you should only give your Labrador a small amount as substantial quantities can lead to a calcium deficiency or kidney stones. Avoid giving canned beets due to their high salt content. They contain essential vitamins and minerals, and the red variety is the most nutritious as they have the highest amount of antioxidants such as beta carotene and vitamins. The seeds and stems are best removed as your Labrador will find these hard to digest. You can feed bell peppers raw. However, your dog will find the skin tough and chewy, so it would be better to steam or mash them. Broccoli Labradors can eat broccoli. It is high in fiber, vitamins C and K, and low in fat. It can protect against heart disease and helps maintain healthy bones and skin. Broccoli florets contain a compound known as isothiocyanate that can cause gastric irritation and significant gas in some dogs, so only serve your Labrador a tiny amount, as it could be unpleasant for both of you! But broccoli also has cancer-fighting properties that have been shown to suppress tumor growth. This recent study whereby dogs were given broccoli supplements concluded that broccoli might help inhibit cancer formation. You can feed broccoli raw or cooked. Take care if you are feeding your dog the stalks, and make sure you cut them into small pieces to prevent choking or obstruction. Brussels Sprouts Labradors can eat Brussels sprouts. They are loaded with nutrients, including fiber and antioxidants, that are great for dogs. They also contain vitamin K, which helps the blood clot properly, builds bones, and protects the heart. If you decide to feed them to your Lab, they are better steamed or boiled steaming preserves the most significant amount of nutrients. Cabbage Labradors can eat cabbage including red, savoy, and bok choy and it is good for them. It is full of nutrients, especially vitamins C and K and fiber. Cabbage is also known to cause the same excess gas as Brussel sprouts and broccoli, so you may want to feed very sparingly and introduce it slowly! Carrot Labradors can eat carrots. Both raw and cooked carrots are healthy options, making an excellent low-calorie snack. They are highly nutritious and loaded with phytonutrients with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. They contain vitamins A, K, and C, potassium, calcium, iron, and fiber. Carrots are also a good source of beta-carotene, which produces vitamin A, which is good for healthy bones, eyes, skin, and the immune system. They are also great for the heart. Frozen or raw carrots are ideal for giving to teething puppies. My dog loves to crunch on raw carrot pieces, and they also help clean her teeth. I think carrots are one of the best vegetables to feed your dog. Cauliflower Labradors can eat cauliflower. It is quite safe for dogs to eat and has known nutritional qualities such as vitamins K and C, calcium, potassium, folate, and soluble fiber. It may also reduce inflammation and help to fight cancer. However, cauliflower contains a chemical that will give your dog the dreaded gas! If you let your Labrador try it, just feed a tablespoonful, and preferably cooked. There are far better choices! Celery Labradors can eat celery, and it is good for them. It contains vitamins A, B, C, and K, folate, phosphorus, potassium, and manganese, and is an excellent source of fiber. These excellent nutrients are needed to promote a healthy heart and even fight cancer. Make sure to cut it into bite-sized pieces and introduce them slowly. Corn Although corn is a good source of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and natural antioxidants for your Labrador, it is a starchy vegetable and not something that they need. However, if your dog is with you on a long hike and needs a quick energy boost, corn is an ideal alternative treat to take with you. You must not give your Lab the cob to chew on as some dogs have been known to try and eat the whole thing and swallow the entire cob! This can cause choking or a serious digestive obstruction. Instead, remove the kernels and give as a tasty treat. As corn is high in carbohydrates, only feed small amounts to avoid weight gain. Cucumbers are strictly a fruit, but as most people think of them as a vegetable because of how they are used in the culinary world, we will discuss them here. Although cucumbers are mostly comprised of water, they are low in calories and high in nutrients such as vitamin K which is good for bone health and blood clotting. They also contain antioxidants and have anti-inflammatory properties to help reduce chronic disease. Cucumbers make a great crunchy snack for your Labrador. They are best fed with the peel removed and chopped into bite-sized pieces. As they are a great source of hydration they are especially good to feed in the summer months. Eggplant Eggplant also known as aubergine in Europe is a source of fiber, which is important for digestion. It also contains vitamins B6, K, folate, potassium, niacin, and phytonutrients that help protect your Labrador from chronic diseases. Some dogs may not like the taste of eggplant, so if this vegetable is a fan of yours, you may want to experiment first by giving your dog a small taste to see how he handles it. Eggplant should be cooked before giving it to your dog as he may have difficulty digesting it raw. It can be grilled, baked, or boiled. Green Beans Green beans are great vegetables for Labradors as they are highly nutritious, and most dogs seem to like them. They are full of important vitamins and minerals, and fiber and are low in calories. My dog loves green beans chopped up and added to her bowl and they are gone in no time! Kale Kale is considered one of the cruciferous vegetables, along with Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower. Pros: Kale has many health benefits being a good source of fiber, vitamins K, C, and E, iron, magnesium, calcium, and potassium. So, can dogs eat kale and other cruciferous veggies? However, due to its high water content, the nutritional value of lettuce is negligible, but it does contain beta-carotene, which is converted into vitamin A. Other nutrients include vitamin C, calcium, iron, and fiber. I have only tried my dog once with iceberg lettuce. Mushrooms store-bought Store-bought mushrooms are generally safe for dogs, whereas wild mushrooms are toxic and can be highly dangerous, proving fatal in some cases, depending on the species ingested. They are low in calories and full of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. The benefits of eating mushrooms include preventing heart disease, boosting the immune system, supporting liver and kidney function, and fighting cancer. Like most other veggies for dogs, they are better served cooked. Parsnips Labradors can eat parsnips. They are quite safe to feed your dog and they contain plenty of vitamins C and B6, folic acid, and potassium. They also contain antioxidants to help fight cancer. As parsnips are quite starchy along with other root vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, and beets only feed in moderation. They can be fed raw as long as they are chopped up into small digestible pieces, or they can be cooked which is recommended. Peas Peas are safe for dogs and have an abundance of vitamins and minerals, including vitamins A, K, and many B vitamins. They also contain fiber, iron, zinc, potassium, and magnesium. Peas also contain lutein, an antioxidant good for skin, heart, and eye health. Peas are starchy carbohydrates and are great for boosting energy levels. You can feed your Lab fresh or frozen peas but avoid the canned variety as they usually contain a lot of sodium and additives. Potato cooked Potatoes are starchy vegetables and are okay to feed to your dog. However, they need to be cooked first and the skin removed. Do not give your Labrador raw potato or if the potato is green as they contain a compound called solanine which is toxic in high amounts. However, cooking potatoes reduces the levels of solanine, making them quite safe. Potatoes contain vitamins C and B6, iron, magnesium, potassium, and many other nutrients that are great for dogs. As they are high in carbohydrates, feed sparingly, especially if your dog already has difficulty controlling his weight. French fries or potato chips are definitely off the menu as these are not healthy, either for you, me, or your Lab! Sweet potatoes are a better option as they are much more nutritious. The abundance of fiber absorbs water like a sponge and helps to alleviate diarrhea. Not only that, but pumpkin can help if your dog is constipated too! This is because it contains both soluble and insoluble fiber. They also work as an effective deworming agent as they have cucurbitin. Both raw and cooked pumpkin is just fine for your Labrador. However, cooked is better for easier consumption. Rhubarb Stalks So, does rhubarb belong in the veggie section? Despite rhubarb often being used in jams and fruit pies, it is technically a vegetable. Dogs can eat it, but only the stalks! Rhubarb leaves are poisonous to both humans and dogs. I remember as a kid eating peeled sticks of rhubarb dipped in mounds of sugar to take away the sourness. You can feed raw, without sugar, or it can be stewed or baked. Rutabaga is a cross between a cabbage and a turnip. Rutabaga and turnip are good sources of calcium, folate, potassium, vitamins A, C, and antioxidants. They are very nutritious, low in calories, and are a good overall disease-fighting vegetable. They can be eaten raw or cooked. If you are going to feed these veggies raw to your Labrador, make sure you thoroughly wash them first to get rid of any traces of bacteria or pesticides. Spinach Spinach is high in iron and provides fiber, vitamins A, B, C, and K, beta-carotene, and antioxidants. It is known as a cancer fighter and has lots of nutritional properties that can benefit your dog. It is, however, somewhat controversial as to whether you should feed your dog spinach due to the high amount of oxalic acid it contains. Serve steamed as this is the healthiest way of cooking to preserves all the goodness. Sweet Potato Labradors can eat sweet potatoes. They are full of vitamins A, B6, and C, as well as calcium, iron, folate, potassium, copper, thiamine, and iron. These vegetables are also rich in beta-carotene which is converted into high amounts of vitamin A for healthy skin, good eye health, and vision. They support the immune system and are good for the overall health of your Labrador. Sweet potatoes should be cooked and the skin removed before feeding to your dog. They hold their nutritional value better when steamed or boiled, as opposed to baked. As sweet potatoes are mainly starchy carbohydrates, if your dog is overweight, less active, or diabetic, they are best avoided unless you give a very small amount. Squash All varieties of squash are safe for your dog. Pumpkin is also part of the squash family. If your Lab enjoys the taste of pumpkin, then he will no doubt like the naturally sweet taste of squash too! Squash is highly nutritious and has several health benefits for dogs. It contains vitamins A, C, and K as well as being loaded with beta carotene, fiber, magnesium, and potassium. If your Lab is suffering from diarrhea , a small amount of cooked squash mixed into their usual food can help. Please do not feed the peel, as your dog will struggle to digest it. This veggie is nutrient-dense and includes fiber, antioxidants, vitamins and minerals, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, and potassium. It is low in fat and cholesterol and makes a good choice for overweight dogs. A thin slice of frozen zucchini in the summer is great for your Labrador. Can Labradors Eat Vegetables? Now you know all the vegetables that your dog can safely eat, you might also be wondering, can Labradors actually eat vegetables? Labradors can eat vegetables as dogs have adapted to an omnivorous diet over thousands of years of domestication. Dogs also have teeth molars with flat broad surfaces that are positioned toward the back of the jaw. These are designed for grinding up food, including plant material, such as fruit and vegetables. In conclusion, Labradors can eat both animal and plant foodstuffs and remain healthy. Should Labradors Eat Vegetables? Almost everything we eat plays a part in keeping us functioning like a well-oiled machine. But what about our pets? Should Labradors eat vegetables? Labradors should eat vegetables as they provide an additional source of nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Vegetables can be a big health boost for your dog and can help reduce the risk of developing many chronic diseases, including cancer. As vegetables are low in calories and fat, they make an excellent choice if your dog is struggling with obesity and needs to lose a few pounds. They are also cholesterol-free and contain less sugar than fruits. Vegetables should only be fed in moderation. As a general guideline, a few small pieces a day will be just fine for your Lab. How to Feed Vegetables to Dogs Here are some guidelines on how to feed vegetables to your dog: Introduce vegetables slowly to avoid any tummy troubles! Wash the vegetables first to get rid of any dirt, bacteria, or remaining pesticides. Cook veggies to aid digestion. I like to use a steamer. Feed them in small bite-sized pieces to prevent choking or digestive issues. You can feed frozen veggies for convenience. Be wary of canned vegetables as many are high in salt and other additives. What Vegetables are Toxic to Dogs? Garlic is 5 times more potent than onion and leeks. If your Lab ingests a toxic dose, he may display symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and stomach pain. Serious cases can result in weakness, breathing problems, and collapse. Cooked potato with the skin removed is fine as the cooking reduces the amount of solanine. Green tomatoes also fall into this category. Rhubarb Leaves Although the stalks of the rhubarb plant are safe for your Labrador, the leaves contain soluble oxalic acid, which is toxic if ingested in large enough quantities. Signs of poisoning include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, tremors, and in severe cases, renal failure can occur. If you grow rhubarb at home, keep it fenced off and ensure your dog is never left unsupervised in the garden area. Mushrooms There are thousands of wild mushroom species and many are toxic to dogs. Mushroom poisoning in dogs can have serious consequences, including liver and kidney failure, disorientation, seizures, and in serious cases death can occur. A small amount of store-bought mushrooms such as white button will generally be safe as long as they are plain and without butter, garlic, and seasoning. Final Thoughts We all love to reward our dogs with treats and experiment with new ones, and vegetables make a great option. Here are a few takeaways from the article: There are many vegetables you can safely feed your dog. Some make better choices than others. Experiment by feeding sparingly and slowly. Dogs are omnivores and can digest veggies. Most vegetables are better served cooked to aid digestion. Be aware of the vegetables that are toxic to dogs. Consult your vet before feeding, especially if your dog has a health condition. Are you looking to buy something for your dog? Make sure to check out my favorite dog gear below. Tweet on Twitter What vegetables are good for Labradors? Dogs are omnivorous, so they are able to eat a wide variety of foods, including many vegetables. We take a look at what vegetables are good for Labradors, vegetables safe for dogs, and the benefits they can offer. Why You Might Want to Offer Your Lab Vegetables If you feed your dog with a commercial food that he loves, you might not care about offering them additional snacks like vegetables. But, many people are choosing to prepare homemade dog food for their Labradors. As omnivorous animals, safe vegetables are also a popular option for training treats. So, always check before offering. What Vegetables are Good for Labradors? No matter which vegetable you offer, make sure to wash it thoroughly to remove any pesticides or harmful chemicals. Asparagus Asparagus spears are safe for Labradors to eat. The leaves of the asparagus fern are NOT safe for dogs to eat. Generally, store bought asparagus spears do not have these leaves. Raw asparagus is tough to chew and digest. It can cause digestive issues in Labs, such as diarrhea and vomiting. It can also be a choking hazard. Some of the nutrients asparagus can offer include: folate, vitamins K, C, and E, beta-carotene, and more. Grilling or cooking asparagus will soften it, and make it easier for your Lab to digest. But, whether you are offering it raw or cooked, make sure to chop it small to reduce the risk of choking. Raw beetroot is quite firm, and can be hard for dogs to chew and digest. This means it is also a potential choking hazard. Cooking beetroot will soften it, and make it easier for your dog to digest without issues. Beets contain vitamins A and C, calcium, and iron, among other nutrients. Plain cooked beetroot is safe for Labs to eat, and contributes some great nutrients to their diet. Broccoli Broccoli florets are safe for Labs to eat in small amounts. This veggie also contains isothiocyanates. If your dog eats too much broccoli, the isothiocyanates can cause mild to severe gastrointestinal distress. They can even be fatal if your dog consumes a large amount of this veggie. So, you may want to speak to your vet before offering this vegetable. If you do offer it, only give very small amounts. Cooking broccoli will help to soften it and reduce the risk of choking. It will also make it easier to digest. Brussel Sprouts What vegetables are good for Labradors? Brussel sprouts can be good for Labs in small amounts! But, this is another vegetable that contains the substance isothiocyanate. Too many sprouts can lead to severe gastrointestinal upset for dogs. So, only ever offer your dog a small amount of this vegetable. And be aware that it can cause pretty smelly gas! Cooking brussel sprouts will help to make them more digestible. Cut them up to reduce the risk of choking. Carrots Carrots are a safe and popular vegetable choice for Labs and other dogs. Carrots contain antioxidants, vitamin K and vitamin B6. Raw carrots can be a choking hazard, but some dogs will also enjoy their hardness to chew on. Raw carrots can also help to combat the buildup of plaque, and improve dental health. Cooking carrots will soften them, making them easier to chew and digest. You can offer carrots with the skin on or off, but either way, make sure they are washed. Cauliflower What vegetables are good for Labradors? Cauliflower florets make the list! Cauliflower contains vitamins K and C, fiber, calcium, potassium, and more. Uncooked, this vegetable can be hard to digest, chew, and can cause a choking risk. But cooking them will soften them and reduce this risk. Feeding too much cauliflower can cause gastrointestinal issues like gas and stomach upsets. So, only offer small amounts of this vegetable. Celery Celery contains fiber, vitamins A, C, and K, as well as various antioxidants. Like other vegetables, it should be chopped up into small pieces before offering to reduce the risk of choking. On top of this, too much fiber can cause digestive problems. But, in general, this food is a safe occasional treat for Labs. Corn Although corn is a staple cereal crop, many people consider corn on the cob to be a vegetable. So is this a good vegetable for Labradors? The corn kernels are safe for your dog to eat. But the cob itself is not. The cob can cause intestinal blockages that are very dangerous. So, if you really want to feed your dog this vegetable, remove it from the cob before offering it. Corn is quite a starchy food. It can be hard for dogs to digest, and can even pass through their digestive system intact. So, whilst corn is safe, generally other vegetables will offer more nutrition and be better for your dog. Green Beans What vegetables are good for Labradors? Green beans are another safe and tasty treat. They contain iron, magnesium, potassium, and a number of good vitamins. However, they have a lot of fiber, so can cause issues if your dog eats too many green beans. Beans and other legumes are also common culprits for canine flatulence! Dogs can eat green beans either raw or cooked. But, they will be softer and easier to digest when they are cooked. Make sure to cut them into smaller, bite-sized pieces so they are less likely to present a choking hazard. Okra Okra is another vegetable that is safe for Labs to eat as an occasional treat. Even the seeds of this vegetable are safe for dogs. Okra has high levels of vitamin C, folate, calcium, and potassium. Uncooked okra can be hard to chew and digest. Cooking it will soften it and make this easier. You should not give your dog fried or pickled okra. Peas What vegetables are good for Labradors? Peas are a popular choice! This vegetable has many variations that are safe for dogs: sugar snap peas, garden peas, snow peas. Generally, if the pods are safe for humans, they are safe for dogs. But, all pea pods have the potential to cause choking in dogs. Peas contain vitamins A, K, and B vitamins. They also contain various minerals. As an occasional snack, peas are a great option for most dogs. Potatoes Cooked, peeled potatoes are safe for dogs to eat. But, raw potatoes, potato skins, and potato sprouts contain a substance called solanine, which is dangerous to dogs. Potatoes are a high-carb vegetable that can be a great energy source. But, too many can lead to weight gain in your Lab. In small amounts this vegetable can be good for Labs. But, never give them too much potato, as Labs are known to gain weight easily. And, never offer raw potatoes, or potato skins and sprouts. Spinach In small amounts, spinach is safe for dogs to eat. It contains vitamins A, B, C, and K, as well as various minerals and antioxidants. It is easier for dogs to chew and digest than hard root vegetables. But, there is a downside. Spinach is high in oxalic acid. In extreme cases, this can cause kidney failure. So, although small amounts of spinach are safe, other vegetables are a better option. Raw sweet potatoes can still be hard to chew and digest though. Too much sweet potato can lead to weight gain. But, sweet potatoes can be a good treat for dogs. Zucchini A zucchini or courgette is another vegetable that is safe for Labradors in small amounts. Zucchini contains fiber, and tons of vitamins and minerals. So, it can be a pretty healthy option for your dog. So, they can be a better treat choice for overweight dogs. But, this vegetable should still only be an occasional treat for your pet. Raw zucchini can be hard for dogs to chew and digest. But, it can be cooked to soften it. Also, chopping it into smaller pieces will help to reduce the risk of choking. For the majority of veggies, cooking will improve their digestibility, and make them less of a choking hazard. But, some cooking methods can also be bad for dogs. Frying vegetables is a less healthy way of cooking them, and the extra calories may cause your Lab to gain weight. Steaming or boiling vegetables is often the best way to cook them. But, you may also want to grill them. The most important preparation tip is to always wash your veggies first. Remove skins if they are bad for dogs. Although it tastes great to us, it can be harmful to our dogs. They will be just as happy, and safer, to have plain veggies as an occasional treat. Everything your dog needs should already be present in their food. So, usually, vegetables are just offered as a treat to your dog. Feeding a New Vegetable We know what vegetables are good for Labradors. But, every time you offer a new veggie to your dog, you should watch them carefully. Only offer a very small amount for the first time. And watch for any gastrointestinal upset. Some dogs could be allergic to certain vegetables or food families. If your dog shows any signs of feeling unwell after eating a new food, speak to your vet. Onions and leeks are toxic to dogs. They should never be offered as a treat, and never included in any of the other foods you give your dog. Store bought mushrooms are generally okay for dogs to eat, but wild mushrooms can be very dangerous. Similarly, very small amounts of kale are okay for dogs. But, many vets recommend against feeding this vegetable. It contains harmful compounds such as calcium oxalate and isothiocyanates. These compounds can lead to kidney problems and gastric irritation. Additionally, any mouldy food should be avoided. Make sure any vegetables you are offering your dog are fresh and washed. Have you ever tried giving your Lab some of the vegetables on this list? There are quite a few dog friendly vegetables. But, not all dogs will love them! References and Resources. Brush a dog biscuit baking tray with coconut oil. Mash the ripe banana in a bowl until smooth. Ensure there are no large chunks left. In a medium-sized bowl, blend the gluten-free flour and oats. Add coconut oil, water, mashed banana, unsweetened applesauce, and fresh blueberries. Mix until well combined. Gently pour the wet mixture into the bowl containing the dry ingredients. Stir until you get an even consistency. Drizzle in the CBD oil and give it another stir to ensure even distribution. Use a tablespoon measure to scoop out portions of the mixture. Press each scoop firmly into the dog treat baking mold. Place the tray in the oven and bake the treats for 30 to 40 minutes. They should be firm to the touch and slightly golden when ready. Once the treats have cooled, transfer them to an airtight container for storage. This easy-to-make recipe ensures your Labrador Retriever gets a nourishing and delightful meal. This batch yields approximately four servings, which can be stored in your refrigerator. Ingredients 1 lb. Cut the chicken into half-inch pieces. In a frying pan with 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil, cook the chicken on medium heat for about 15 minutes or until fully cooked. Remove the chicken pieces and set aside the pan drippings. Rice preparation. Once done, set aside. Gravy creation. Over medium to low heat, warm the chicken drippings in the pan. Gently stir until it becomes a smooth mixture. Continue cooking until it evolves into a thick gravy consistency. Combining ingredients. Add the cooked chicken, rice, peas, and carrots to the gravy. Simmer the mixture for approximately 10 minutes or until the veggies are tender. This enhanced dog food recipe combines the richness of turkey with the nourishment of vegetables and quinoa — a superfood known for its protein and fiber content. Ingredients 1 pound of ground turkey 1 cup of quinoa 1 cup of carrots, finely chopped 1 cup of green beans, finely chopped 1 cup of spinach, finely chopped 1 tablespoon of fish oil A sprinkle of turmeric for anti-inflammatory benefits, optional Directions Cooking the turkey. Over medium heat, cook the ground turkey in a non-stick skillet until fully done. Preparing the feast. Combine the quinoa, cooked turkey, and water in a large pot. Bring this mixture to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to medium-low. Let it simmer for approximately 15 minutes or until the quinoa becomes soft and translucent. Adding vegetables. Introduce the carrots, green beans, and spinach to the pot. Allow the mixture to cook for another 10 minutes, ensuring the vegetables are tender but not overly soft. Finishing touches. Let the meal cool to room temperature before serving. Extra portions can be refrigerated and consumed within five days. Adding eggs and beneficial herbs ensures your Labrador Retriever gets essential vitamins and nutrients. Begin by boiling the eggs until they are hard-boiled. Once done, peel and finely chop them. Beef cooking. Once done, drain off any excess fat. In a large mixing bowl or container, combine the cooked brown rice, browned sirloin, chopped eggs, diced or shredded carrots, peas or green beans, minced parsley, and the optional sprinkle of turmeric. Drizzle with olive or safflower oil. Stir together. Using a large spoon or spatula, gently mix all the ingredients until they are evenly distributed and well combined. Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator. If you want more homemade dog food recipes and cooking options for your Labrador Retriever, cookbooks can be useful for various recipes. Maintaining a healthy weight is easier when your Labrador Retriever is fed the right dog food. However, identifying a healthy gut is not an easy task. Skin or coat issues, excessive tiredness, allergies, weight loss, malnutrition, and obesity can be caused by unbalanced and insufficient meal plans. If you detect any of these symptoms while feeding your dog meals, stop doing it immediately and seek expert advice. Below is a list of the most common toxic ingredients dogs need to avoid. Small Pets Indian Homemade Food that can be given to Labradors and Golden Retriever Dog Breeds Pet dogs are so very aligned as first of the kin in most dog loving Indian homes that it is impossible not to share the human food tid bits with them. The pleading gaze of big brown eyes are hard to avoid and it seems almost cruel at that time to not share our food. But there is always an apprehension regarding the suitability of the human food for our dogs and puppies. Premium commercial dog food brands like Royal Canin , Hills Science plan and Solid Gold Dog Food offer complete and balanced nutrition to assure fulfillment of all basic needs of the pet. In respect to the safety and health of the dogs , you would be glad to know that there are plenty of human foods which the dog can eat to acquire protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. So one does need to walk consciously, but anddo understand that most things which are healthy for you may not be as healthy or even fatal for our four-legged companion. Boiled or scrambled egg, chicken, fish, mutton, beef, pork are all commonly eaten at home and are good sources of protein and fats. Chicken is being a popular dish in most non-vegetarian Indian kitchens is often shared with the home grown and stray dogs, pl ensure to avoid any dinner table offering that entails onion, garlic, excess oil and spices. Even cooked chicken bones are not recommended as it is brittle and may cause oral injuries and in some cases even fatal obstructions in the intestines of dogs that will be required to remove surgically. Grains and Pulses Whole grains like brown rice, wheat, oats, barley, millet and quinoa and pulses supply various important nutrients to the dog. A blend of brown rice and mashed boiled vegetables constitutes an easy and good healthy meal for your furry friend. Some of the dogs can be allergic to wheat; for rest of the doggie population it can be safely eaten in the form of chapatti Indian wheat bread and whole wheat pasta without salt, sugar and acidic sauces. Soybeans also go well with dogs, provided your dog is not sensitive to it. Whole wheat or brown breads can be fed in small quantities. Do not feed these 10 foods to your dog. Storehouse of important vitamins, minerals and fibres, fruits and vegetables are naturally low in calories. They not only make one healthy and energized but also cut the risks of several diseases such as high blood pressure, heart disease and certain cancers. Though low in calories, any fruit or vegetable carry the risk of upsetting the stomach in case of excessive intake. Fruits Fruits are a great power snack to quench in-between meal time hunger. Banana, oranges without rinds , watermelon, muskmelon, berries strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberries , mango are great fruits for dogs. Serving a blend of fruits to the dog, cut into chewable pieces, mixing various flavours, will make fruits more interesting for the dogs. While feeding an apple, just take a very good care to remove all the seeds as they are poisonous for the dog. Certain seeds, like apple seeds contain cyanide which may not be harmful for us because of the small dose of toxins. But the same dose can prove poisonous to our dogs. Grapes and raisins are a complete No-No for the dogs; they can cause irreversible kidney damage — just keep the dogs away from them. Vegetables Boiled, cooked, peeled, raw or as scraps — vegetables are good for your dog. The fresh and crunchy vegetables like carrots, broccoli, cucumbers and spinach are good for health and do a lot of good to the teeth of the dog as well. Sweet potatoes, green beans, pumpkin, bottle guard, peas, tomatoes compulsorily ripe and potatoes boiled or mashed are also much loved veggies. Onions are not be ingested by the dogs in any form raw, cooked, dried, powered as it can damage the red blood cells of the canine. Garlic is also capable of harming the red blood cells of the dog; some people argue that garlic in small quantities act as natural antibiotic. Raw veggies can be eaten by dog but when it comes to relatively greater quantity, the vegetables should be boiled and then mashed or cut into chewable pieces. Treats In small amounts, our canine partners can enjoy cottage cheese, peanut butter, popcorns sans salt and butter , sunflower seeds shelled and plain white yogurt. More natural and plain a treat is — minimum sugar, salts, preservatives — more will they suit the health of your dog. BUT do remember that chocolate, coffee, macadamia nuts, raisins are toxic for your pet. Be very careful with them. Certain dogs, just like humans, can be lactose intolerant; apart from them, milk, in moderate quantities, can be safely digested by all dogs. Cottage cheese is loved by most dogs. Curd and buttermilk are also good sources of prebiotics and calcium. It is recommended that before you offer a new food item to your pet you should consult your vet. Allergies and reactions to particular food stuffs would vary from dog to dog, so it is a good habit to observe your dog each time you feed it a new eatable. Care should be taken to avoid artificial sugar and have minimal salts pinch of salt a day would suffice. About Shikha Sharma Shikha Sharma believes that Mother Earth is our mutual abode, where all creatures have an equal right to live with dignity. This belief is clearly reflected in her wonderful writing pieces that revolve around animals and their well-being. She is the blog editor of Pets World. More like this.