german shepherd puppies to buy

While this can affect dogs and cats of any age, from juveniles to senior pets, it is more commonly seen in middle-aged pets. The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system which works to control automatic body functions including blinking, muscle tone, and pupil dilation or constriction. Symptoms often appear suddenly, usually affecting one side of the head but in rare cases affects both sides. Think of the sympathetic nerve supply to the eye as starting at the base of the brain and having 3 sections. The first section of the nerve travels from the base of the brain down the neck within the spinal cord. The nerve exits the spinal cord in the shoulder area and travels through the chest area. The second section of the nerve travels up the neck to the base of the skull. The third section of the nerve takes a complicated route through the skull staying close to the bone of the middle ear before reaching the orbit of the eye. Ptosis: drooping of the upper eyelid on the affected side Enophthalmos: where the eye on the affected side often appears sunken Conjunctival hyperemia: where the third eyelid on the affected side appears red, raised, elevated, or protruded Usually, symptoms develop on one side of the head but in rare cases can occur on both sides at the same time. These can include constricted pupils and elevated third eyelids in addition to retaining urine, constipation, and other problems having to do with severe disruption of the sympathetic nervous system. The vet will often refer a pet to a Board-Certified Veterinary Ophthalmologist to determine the location of the nerve damage. The veterinary ophthalmologist may do a test to stimulate different areas of the nerve using medicated eye drops. Any underlying cause such as a middle ear infection, trauma to the head and neck, spinal cord injury, tumor, or other causes can be painful. Pain management medication determined by your vet depends on the symptoms and any underlying cause. Diagnostic tests including an eye and ear exam, radiographs x-rays of the head and chest, and further testing may be needed including a CT scan or MRI to rule in or out any underlying illness. Most cases resolve completely but a few may have lingering or ongoing signs. Pets diagnosed with an inner or middle ear infection need treatment such as ear flushing under sedation or anesthesia, and appropriate antibiotics. Dogs and cats experiencing conjunctivitis inflammation of the pink tissue around the eye may need treatment such as prescription anti-inflammatory eye medication. Read more:. One of the main things dog owners need to do is keep their dogs safe and healthy. That means we give our dog healthy food, activity, and regular vet check, so we can get pretty worried and frustrated when something suddenly happens. More precisely, it is a neurological disorder of the eyes and facial muscles. This explanation can be a bit confusing. The first time we read it, we had to go through it a couple of times. This is probably the best thing to do. However, even vets can have a difficult time diagnosing this syndrome correctly. In many cases, vets call neurology specialists to help them make an accurate diagnosis. The best thing you can do is write down all the symptoms you notice and tell your vet. The more you tell them, the easier their job will be. Here are the three possibilities; Postganglionic Lesion Postganglionic lesion means the nerve was damaged between the synapse and the eye. It can happen if the dog has inner ear problems and infections, but most of these lesions have unknown causes. Preganglionic Lesion The damage to the nerve happened somewhere between the spinal cord and the synapse. Trauma, chest and neck tumors, or blood clots might cause damage in that area. Central Lesion The nerve was damaged before it exited the spinal cord. Spinal cord tumors, trauma, blood clots, and brain tumors can cause that type of damage. How do vets diagnose it? We already mentioned that some vets misdiagnose it as uveitis. The good news is that most vets refer the patient to a specialist to treat uveitis. When the dog arrives at a specialist, the specialist might ask for a phenylephrine solution test to check where the damage to the nerve happened. Once they see where the nerve damage ocurred, the specialist might perform MRI, X-rays, ultrasound, or blood work. Most cases end up completely resolved 1 - 4 months after the diagnosis. However, if there are underlying conditions, the vet should make a plan for treating those. Which breeds can get it? However, two dog breeds seem to be responsible for most cases - Golden Retriever and Collie. However, the prognosis can be slightly worse if there are severe underlying conditions, especially tumors , that might cause nerve damage. World Dog Finder team. Written by Dr. Patty Khuly, VMD MBA Summary A syndrome is defined as either a a group of symptoms that consistently occur together or b a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms. They are not part of the nervous system that helps manage sight or conscious movement of the eyes or lids. Symptoms and Identification The five signs listed above will typically be in evidence, though to varying degrees. In fact, even when present, some may be more difficult to discern than others. For example, the pinker color and increased warmth of the face on the affected size can be difficult to appreciate. Of these signs, uneven pupil size is the sign most pet owners are likely to observe —— at least initially. For example, certain breeds are predisposed to Intervertebral Disk Disease. The underlying cause of the nerve damage, however, may or may not require intervention. The cost disparity depends on whether or not a specialist is elected and on the degree to which the exact lesion is localized. However, limiting the possibility of trauma to this area and treating skin diseases before they lead to middle ear infections are possible routes of prevention, nonetheless. Bilateral trigeminal nerve paralysis and Horner's syndrome associated with myelomonocytic neoplasia in a dog. Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: cases .J Am Vet Med Assoc. Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: 49 cases .The author seeks to document this condition in the breed. As part of the general clinical, ophthalmic, and neurologic examination, denervation hypersensitivity testing was performed to localize the responsible lesion. Follow-up results were obtained in all cases by repeat examination or telephone contact. Ninety-five of the golden retrievers were male, some neutered. Signs resolved spontaneously in all cases within 6 months. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was made of cases of Horner syndrome in dogs referred to the author throughout a year period. Follow- up results were obtained in all cases by repeat examination or telephone contact. Results: Of dogs in the study, were golden retrievers, of which were diagnosed as having idiopathic second order Horner syndrome. Ninety- five of the golden retrievers were male, some neutered. Conclusions: There is a high incidence of idiopathic second order Horner syndrome in the male golden retriever. Clinical signs in dogs Fig. The sympathetic pathway to the eye can be divided schematically into three parts: central, preganglionic, and postganglionic 1. Ten- percent phenylephrine drops instilled into the conjunctival sac will lead to mydriasis after an amount of time dependent on the position of the lesion in the sympathetic pathway. When the postganglionic neuron is affected, mydriasis Manuscript received February 9, ; accepted June 27, .METHODS A prospective study was made of cases of dogs with Horner syndrome referred to the author throughout a year period at several different centers. Computed tomography was performed in only one instance as part of an orbital work- up. Dogs referred for the investigation of other clinical signs, and in which Horner syndrome was also noted, were not included in this study, but those dogs that only presented with Horner signs and an underlying cause for the signs were determined were included in the study. One drop was placed in the ventral conjunctival sac OU, and the eyes were assessed at 5- minute intervals. No other pharmacologic tests were performed. Golden retriever with idiopathic Horner syndrome. Follow- up investigation was performed by physical examination of the dog or by telephone contact with the owner 4 months after the initial presentation, and later, if appropriate. There was a relevant history of trauma to the head, neck, or axilla in 12 dogs. Radiographic examination of the chest and neck was performed in 58 dogs. Orbital ultrasonography and computed tomography demonstrated a soft tissue mass in one dog. Electromyography showed involvement of the brachial plexus in three cases. In of these golden retrievers, no cause for the Horner signs was apparent. Sixty- one dogs were unneutered males, 34 dogs were neutered males, and 5 dogs were neutered females. Of the 45 dogs of other breeds, no cause for the Horner signs was identified in 10 cases. The contralateral control pupil dilated after 60 to 90 minutes. The age range of the retrievers with idiopathic Horner syndrome was 2 to 10 years, with an average age of 5. In all these cases, the third eyelid protrusion and ptosis resolved within 30 minutes, noticeably before substantial pupillary change. All idiopathic cases had resolved completely within 6 months of the initial examination. No recurrence has been reported in any of these patients. Exact numbers of the hospital population of referred golden retrievers and all breeds are not available because the studies involved several different centers. However, numbers are available for the past 3. Three idiopathic second order cases were noted in other breeds during this time at this clinic. The incidence in golden retrievers was 2. However, the results of this study suggest that golden retrievers have a relatively high incidence of idiopathic Horner syndrome, and male dogs are much more likely to be affected. Although full details of the relative populations are not available, it is unlikely that there would have been substantial changes during the past 10 years, and some interpretation may be made of the relative incidence in the data acquired from a single center for 42 months. Disease involving the middle ear was seen to be the second most common cause of Horner syndrome in me dog. When no other localizing signs are available, this test assumes greater importance. By definition, the etiology remains undetermined. Many patients were boisterous and were reported to pull on the lead, often with a choke chain, and it can be surmised that this may lead to minor traumatic damage to structures within the neck, including the sympathetic pathway. Arguments against this position are that one might expect to see a greater incidence in puppies and immature dogs during training. Similarly, there are other breeds that have a reputation for pulling against restraint, yet have no apparent predisposition toward the condition. Although there is no evidence of a hereditary nature, the high breed incidence suggests some inherited component or predisposing feature. Such a theory remains speculative, but no others have been offered. The author welcomes any explanations. Scagliotti RH. Neuro- Ophthalmology. In: Gelatt KN, ed. Kay WJ. Textbook of Veterinary Ophthalmology. Van den Broek AHM. Homer's syndrome in cats and dogs: a review. J Small Anim Pract ; .Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: cases .J Am Vet Med Assoc ; .Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: 49 cases .Canine Practice ; 4: .Boydell P. Horner's syndrome in a puppy. Ischemic myelopathy secondary to presumed fibrocartilaginous embolism in 9 dogs. Avulsion of the brachial plexus- 2: clinical aspects. J Vet Intern Med ; 6: .Horner's syndrome associated with a functional thyroid carcinoma in a dog. Homer's syndrome following intrathoracic tube placement. Steidl T, Zimmerman M. Operationsbedingtes Homer- syndrome beim hund. Kleintierpraxis ; .De Lahunta A. Cranial nerve- lower motor neuron: general somatic efferent system, special visceral efferent system. In: Veterinary Neuroanatomy and Clinical Neurology, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, ; .Horner's syndrome following cervical spinal surgery in the dog. Idiopathic Homer's syndrome in the golden retriever. Pharmacologic diagnosis of Horner's syndrome in the dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc ; .Neer TN. Horner's syndrome: Anatomy, Diagnosis and Causes. Evaluation of the causes and accuracy of pharmacologic localization in Homer's syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol ; .Homer's syndrome: overall view of cases. In: Thompson HS, ed. Topics in Neuroophthalmology. J Neuro- Ophthalmol, Vol. It also controls the fight or flight response. The sympathetic nerve supply to the eye originates at the base of the brain and has 3 sections. The first section of the nerve then travels down the neck within the spinal cord. The nerve exits the spinal cord in the area near the shoulders and then travels through the chest cavity. The second section of the nerve travels up the neck to the base of the skull. The third section of the nerve then takes an elaborate route through the skull where it is closely associated with the bone of the middle ear before finally reaching the orbit. Inside the orbit, it branches to innervate certain structures of the eye. Damage to this nerve anywhere along its path results in loss of sympathetic innervation leading to the characteristic signs listed above. To try to determine the location of nerve damage, your veterinary ophthalmologist may apply eye drops that stimulate different sections of the nerve and monitor the response. This usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes. Determining the location of the damage is important because it may help to uncover the cause of the damage or other problems in that area. You may be referred back to your veterinarian for evaluation of systemic disease or a close examination of the ear canal. Many times the location of damage cannot be determined without advanced imaging.

Like many large breeds, a German Shepherd dog is not considered fully grown until they are about 18 months old. Female German Shepherds continue to fill out until they are around two years old, while the male German Shepherd growth rate continues until they reach two and a half years of age. Males are larger and require more time to fill out their chest and abdomen. As you can see by the German Shepherd weight chart, these dogs can continue to grow until they are three years old, but the majority of growth occurs within 24 months. If your GSD is older than 36 months and continues to put on weight, contact your veterinarian to ensure weight gain does not lead to obesity. How big should a 6-month-old German Shepherd be? A six-month-old German Shepherd puppy will be quite large, as many German Shepherds undergo massive growth spurts between two and five months old. By six months, a male German Shepherd will weigh 53 pounds on average, whereas a female will weigh about 46 pounds. How much bigger will my German Shepherd get? There are a few ways to gauge how much bigger a German Shepherd will get. First, check your puppy's age. If your GSD is younger than two years old, they definitely have room to keep growing! Another way to tell if your pup still has a lot of growing to do is their paw size. Do their paws look large compared to their legs and body? This is a classic adolescent feature of a dog and means your pup is likely still growing! Most of the time, a dog will not grow bigger than its larger parents. What is the size of a full-grown German shepherd? An adult male German Shepherd is typically 24 to 26 inches tall, while adult female German Shepherds are 22 to 24 inches tall, according to the American Kennel Club German Shepherd Standard. The estimated full-size varies significantly between sexes. In terms of weight, an adult male German Shepherd weighs anywhere from 75 to 90 pounds. A female German Shepherd weighs notably less at 55 to 70 pounds. Please keep in mind that these numbers are only estimates to give you an idea of how much bigger a German Shepherd puppy may get. Some dogs will be both smaller and larger than these weight ranges when fully grown due to a variety of genetic and environmental factors. Learn all about your puppy's physical characteristics, breed history, personality traits, and more in our comprehensive guide. Preventive care is key in helping your German Shepherd live a healthy and long life. Helping your dog maintain an optimal weight is one of the best things you can do for their health. Taking your German Shepherd to regular veterinary appointments is one of the best things you can do to ensure that they are healthy and feeling their best. Compare German Shepherd health insurance plans before they get sick or injured. They are also more susceptible to gastrointestinal tract and hip issues. A veterinarian should regularly assess your pet for these health problems and run tests for anything they may be more prone to due to their breed. Treatment for many conditions, including bloat and GI issues, can cost thousands of dollars. Dog insurance is a wise investment that can give you peace of mind by covering pet emergency expenses. Wellness plans are also available to help cover the cost of vaccinations, vet exams, microchips, and more. Some people can predict the future. For everyone else, there's pet insurance. Use Pawlicy Advisor to easily compare plans from top providers so you can find a great deal with great coverage. Get Peace of Mind Today Do you want to find the best pet insurance? Let's analyze your pet's breed, age, and location to find the right coverage and the best savings. Analyze My Pet About Pawlicy Advisor The pet insurance marketplace endorsed by veterinarians, at Pawlicy Advisor we make buying the best pet insurance easier. How much exercise does an 8 month old German Shepherd need? You may ask whether an 8 month old German Shepherd is still a puppy. Yes, it is, despite its size and more adult look. These dogs become complete grown-ups when they are two-year-olds. If you are an owner of this breed or want to adopt a puppy, you need to know what it looks like and feels and how it behaves at the age of 8 months. To learn all these details, continue reading this article. Size and Appearance Your smart and cute little friend does not look like a fluffy cub anymore. It has sufficiently grown within the previous month and looks almost like an adult dog. It continues growing, so you need to measure your pet regularly to see whether it develops appropriately. The height of an 8 month old German Shepherd differs between males and females. Male Shepherds are inches cm tall, and females grow around 18—20 inches cm. These dogs continue growing until they are 2 years old and completely mature. GSDs can differ individually — much depends on their inherited features. Males can weigh lbs 28 kg , while females are smaller — lbs kg. The weight can also be hereditary. In addition, food habits can influence it a lot. Your German Shepherd may have floppy ears at this age, though most dogs of this breed have upright ears already. This can also be caused by genetics. However, it can be a result of poor nutrition or trauma in some cases. That is why you need to provide your pup with appropriate food and chewing toys to strengthen its muscles and help the ear tap upright. If you suspect your doggy could have been accidentally injured, go to your vet instantly. In general, your German Shepherd looks fully grown, but its bones will be hardening for the next 6—12 months, so you need to be very careful about its nutrition and exercise. It also has all the adult teeth, so it needs more chewing toys for this reason too. The coat has two layers already but continues to thicken. It will gradually become more lustrous. Your doggy starts acting like an adult Shepherd, so it becomes more independent and reacts to other animals and people, showing signs of aggression. It is also more active and curious, so it may become bored easily if not controlled. It will try to test boundaries and challenge you for alpha status. Another problem is excessive chewing. It will chew everything it sees, and your clothes, shoes, and furniture may be seriously damaged. Some other issues include digging potholes and barking loudly. Remember that your doggy is a predator, so barking, showing aggression, chewing, and even biting is part of its natural behavior. You need to control these destructive habits and socialize with your pet by walking in the dog park or outside the house. Walking on a leash is an essential skill to teach it. Buy chew toys, and never leave your pup alone for a long time. Provide your doggy with new opportunities for exercise and training, but never punish it for doing something wrong. If your pet plays roughly, chases, bounces, barks, growls, and bites, stop it immediately. There is no exact standard of sleeping time, but the overall daily sleep needs to take 15—20 hours, while an adult dog sleeps 12—14 hours. Ideally, the pup needs 2—3 hours of sleep during the daytime and all the other sleeping hours — at night. It may no longer wake you up for a potty break if it is healthy and properly trained. Provide it with a comfortable place to sleep and avoid too noisy games before bedtime. Since your pet is immensely energetic at this age, it needs a lot of exercises to develop its muscles and remain active and alert. The exercise should be regular. As for walking, add 5 minutes to every month of its age, so the average exercise time now should be 40 minutes. Walking is the most beneficial kind of exercise. It will help your doggy explore the surroundings and socialize. Your puppy generally needs at least 90 minutes per day to play and explore things. Divide the exercise into two or three shorter sessions for running, walking, swimming, playing fetch, and training. Mental stimulation is also very important. Interactive games, obedience training, and playing with puzzle toys will also do much good during these sessions. Remember not to overload your pup with exercise because it may be harmful to its development and health. However, you need to keep an eye on any inconsistencies in its appearance and behavior to prevent or stop undesirable conditions. Many German Shepherds are prone to elbow and hip dysplasia. This condition can start developing when the joints are not formed healthily. Bloat is a serious life-threatening issue that displays by restlessness, vomiting, and drooling. It happens when you feed a dog just once a day, and it gulps its food very quickly. Then, the stomach may twist and trap gases inside. If you notice the slightest signs of this condition, go to see your veterinarian immediately. Your doggy may also be prone to allergies, so excessive scratching can be the first sign that you need to think about visiting a vet. Your dog has already been immunized against all severe infections by this age, so the next vaccination will be at one year. Groom your pet properly. Its coat needs regular brushing. Do it twice per week, or you may need to brush it every day if it is a shedding season. Your pup needs appropriate toys, so buy them for it. They are rubber chew toys, interactive toys to avoid boredom, and rope toys to play tug-of-war or fetches. Consider the size, material, and durability of the toy you are buying. Feeding At this age, your puppy continues gaining weight. However, you need to be careful not to overfeed your doggy because obesity can cause many health problems in the future. There is a rule to feed a German Shepherd puppy three times per day at the age of 3—6 months and two times per day at the age of 6—12 months. The food has to be balanced and regular. Feed your pup at approximately the same time of the day, in the mornings and in the evenings. The amount of food matters a lot. Your puppy needs around 12 oz g per meal, so it should be at least 36 oz approximately 1 kg every day. You may choose between two-times and three-times feeding and equally spread the food between these portions. Young German Shepherds need the right combination of good fat, carbohydrates, and protein in their diet. Whole grains, vegetables, and lean meat will be the best choice if you want to feed your doggy with products. The kibble should be of the best quality if you prefer to feed your puppy with it. Look at the labels on the pack to see how many cups to feed to your pet. Never give your pet too much food at once because its stomach is too delicate to cope with large meals. That is why dividing all the food into smaller meals is strongly recommended. They will create a special feeding plan for your pup that can help it stay at a healthy weight. Training Training is the most important part of your care and establishing closer bonds with your pet. Training an 8 month old German Shepherd involves improving its behavior and getting to know more about its surroundings. It will be easier to control your dog in the future if it is properly trained. If a German Shepherd is not trained properly, you may face aggressive behavior after a while. So, your doggy has to be properly potty-trained and socialized. While potty training is completed at an earlier age, socializing is essential at any time. Training your pup can be fun and enjoyable if you know how to do it properly. The first thing you need to consider is establishing rules and limits. Your energetic and curious pup needs more structure and discipline not to get in trouble or become unruly. Teach your doggy patience and self-control by setting a rule of sitting in front of you for a while before you give it food. Then, you need to think about how good your pup is at obeying basic commands. German Shepherds at this age are very intelligent and eager to please their owners, so teaching commands now is quite rewarding because your pet will learn everything very quickly. Be consistent. If you give a command once but never repeat it in the same situation, your doggy will understand that this command is not mandatory to obey. Use positive reinforcement and never shout at or punish your pup for disobedience. Positive reinforcement means you need to reward your pet with treats, praise, or petting every time it has done something correctly. Never overtrain your doggy. German Shepherds have a rather short attention span at this age, so try to make your training sessions short and encouraging, or your pup will get bored or tired. If you see a problem with paying attention, break up your sessions into even shorter parts throughout the day. You should always be positive while training your dog. If you are not, it is probably better to consult a dog trainer or trust the entire training job with a specialist. You can also teach your doggy to do little tricks like playing dead. Pay attention to recall training because your dog needs to come back to you when you call it, even if there are some distractions. This skill is lifesaving because your pup may sometimes get loose from the leash and be injured. Final Thoughts German Shepherds are unique dogs. They are very intelligent, curious, and energetic at any age, so they need a lot of exercise and have some specific care needs. Your 8 month old GSD will also need a lot of training related to socialization. You also have to provide it with proper nutrition and a balanced diet. Be aware of possible behavioral problems. Your pet may sometimes be If you provide your pet with appropriate shelter, food, exercise, playtime, and training, you will get the best and most loyal friend ever. The height can be different for males and females. Your boy may get inches cm of height, while girls usually grow smaller — around 18—20 inches cm. Is the age of 8 months too old to train a German Shepherd? It is never too late to learn something new for your doggy. At this age, German Shepherds are especially intelligent, curious, and ready to learn new things and please their masters. However, potty training has to be completed much earlier. Your energetic pup needs a lot of exercise at this age. It is about 2 hours or even more. However, if we talk about walking, your pup needs 40 minutes of walking time. Other exercises may include games, playing with toys, jumping, or swimming. If you notice that your pup is tired, think about splitting the whole time into two or three sessions. David W. I admire German Shepherds. They are magnificent dogs! I have been dealing with dogs, namely German Shepherds, throughout my life. I have been working part-time as a dog trainer and instructor for about 5 years, dealing mainly with German Shepherds. So I know a bit about these animals. Therefore, I decided to share my knowledge and experience about this fantastic breed. If you need help with advice and care tips or want to know more about German Shepherd dogs, welcome to this blog. Final thoughts It takes around 2 and half years to become an adult for a German shepherd. An 8 month old German Shepherd should be considered a German Shepherd puppy. Although the growth of a male and female German shepherd is different. Generally, an 8 months old male German shepherd grows around 20 to 22 inches in height. On the other hand, a female German Shepherd that is 8 months old grows around 18 to 20 inches. The weight differs in terms of gender. As the male german shepherd weighs around lbs, the female weighs around lbs. But the weight may vary to genetics. Besides the food habit may also play a role in weight determination. The male german shepherd weighs around 62 to 66 lbs. On the contrary, the female weighs around 53 to 57 lbs. The female German Shepherd takes two years to become an adult. The growth of German Shepherds depends on the food they are given regularly. However, the height of a German shepherd remains stable when they grow to adulthood from the puppy. The only thing that increases is their weight. That is why the height difference between a male and female German shepherd should be around two to four inches. German shepherds are friendly if they are trained properly. The chart provided below shows 8 months old German Shepherd weight: 8 months old German shepherd Weight should be pound 8 months old German shepherd male lbs. You can provide your german shepherd with high-quality pet dog foods. In addition to that, you can feed the puppy food to your shepherd for up to one year as long as they are not gaining excess weight. It is very important to make sure the proper nutrition for an 8-month-old Shepherd. Because it is their growing age. During this period, they grow significantly. That is why, if you do not ensure proper nutrition and food for them, their growth will be disrupted. On the other hand, providing excess food for your growing German Shepherd puppy will cause it to gain extra weight that will create a lot of trouble in the future. When your German Shepherd puppy is around 8 to 10 months old, providing them with high-quality puppy food full of nutrition three to four times every day will help them to grow up normally. The general rule of feeding the puppy is to provide three times per day, around three months to 6 months of age two times from six months to 12 months. How much should a 8 month old German shepherd eat? A regular diet for an 8 month old German Shepherd should always be followed by balanced nutrition. Generally, a 7 to 8 months old German Shepherd puppy should be fed around 12 oz of food every day. On the other hand, the 8 months old puppy should be provided with at least three meals every day. That means you should feed your German Shepherd puppy at least 36 oz of food every day as a part of their regular diet, which will provide them with proper nutrition and growth. Providing excess food may cause serious trouble for your puppy. In some cases, it may gain excess weight and may face obesity. In such a situation it is possible to get rid of such problems by treating him with care and nurturing him with proper care. You need to deal carefully with this type of behavior to stop German shepherds from being aggressive. German Shepherds puppy can sometimes play very roughly and result in chasing, bouncing, barking, growling, and even biting. Below is a brief discussion of the behavior of German Shepherds: Barking: During the growing up phase of German Shepherds, they may start to bark when they play. Many pet owners take this type of behavior as normal, but this is a warning sign for their future behavior. Biting: German shepherds tend to bite pet owners when they are a puppy. So, you need to take back their control of them to prevent them from being seriously aggressive. This is very important to make them normal with the environment. Aggressiveness: The German shepherds can be aggressive when they are growing. That is why when you are playing with them, if they become aggressive, you need to stop them immediately to prevent them from being aggressive. How much sleep does a 8 month old german shepherd need? The German Shepherd needs proper food that includes a balanced diet and proper nutrition. In addition to that, they also need to sleep for a specific amount of time in the day to ensure proper growth and energy. Although there is no standard Time mentioned for the German Shepherd to sleep every day, they usually sleep 15 to 20 hours a day when they are a puppy. The proper amount of sleep for a German Shepherd puppy ensures its central nervous system, immune system, and muscles develop properly. It also helps them to get the energy just to spend the rest of the day. Generally, an adult German Shepherd sleeps 12 to 14 hours a day. If any German Shepherd sleeps more than 14 hours a day, the German shepherd is considered a senior. How much exercise for a 8 month old German shepherd? The German shepherd requires proper sleep, food, and most importantly, exercise every day to grow up. Generally, regular exercise for German shepherds helps them to develop their muscles, immune system, and central nervous systems properly. That is why, as a rule of thumb, the German Shepherd puppies should exercise regularly. You can simply let them walk for five minutes as a formal exercise for every month of their age. This will also help them to explore their surroundings, improve in training and good behaviors as well as help to socialize with other people in a controlled manner when they meet. That is why you need to take your dog out for exercise regularly. They need at least 90 minutes of exercise per day. Go out and walk with them for at least 90 minutes as a part of their regular exercise. Why does 8 month old german shepherd have floppy ears? But in some cases, the floppy ears may have been caused by lack of nutrition or accidental damage. That is why you need to provide your German shepherd puppy with good nutrition and proper chewing toys to strengthen their muscles and help them to tap upright. If you think these floppy ears have been caused by some accidental damage, you immediately need to see a veterinary doctor to fix this problem. How to train a 8 month old German shepherd? Training your 8 months old German Shepherd is the most important part to make them social. During the age when the German Shepherds are puppies, training them will improve their behaviors as well as they will get to know about their surroundings in the environment. It will also help you to control your dog when they see other people or dogs around them. Lack of proper training can make a german Shepherd aggressive. The German Shepherd puppies need to be potty trained to be socialized. A properly trained German shepherd can be loved by all the people. Without proper training, they will bite anyone and cause you a lot of trouble. Below is a brief discussion on how to train an 8 month old German Shepherd: Potty train: Potty training is a significant part of your German Shepherd training. This will help them understand that they should go to the potty outside. Stop biting: At this age, the German Shepherds may start to bite everyone. That is why, as a part of training, provide them with special toys that they used to chew. Sometimes stopping the German Shepherd can work. Aggressiveness: To train the German Shepherds from being aggressive, you need to take the puppies out regularly to meet new people and understand the environment. Following these techniques will help you to train your dog properly without harming any people. Final thoughts You should start to train your German shepherds from an early age so that they can be socialized quickly. In addition to that, you need to provide them with food that has proper nutrition and a balanced diet. Take them on the walk outside regularly to help them understand the surroundings. However, there is some variation within the breed, and some German Shepherds may be larger or smaller than average. Generally speaking, a male German Shepherd is larger than a female German Shepherd. An 8-month-old male German Shepherd grows approximately 20 to 22 inches tall, 62 to 66 pounds, while a female German Shepherd grows about 18 to 20 inches tall, 53 to 57 pounds. German Shepherds can keep growing until they are two years of age or older. Depending on their parentage and individual German Shepherd growth rates, some may be larger or smaller. Nutrition for an 8-Month-Old German Shepherd German Shepherd puppies need a diet with the right mix of protein, carbohydrates, and good fat. Some of the good foods for your GSD are whole grains, lean meats, and vegetables. You can divide their puppy food into more frequent, smaller meals throughout the day. Always be mindful of how much food your dog is eating. Too much food can result in weight gain and obesity. They can help you create a feeding plan that will ensure your dog stays at a healthy weight. Physical and Behavioral Changes By eight months, your puppies will start to look and act like adult German Shepherds. He will be more independent and will want to explore his surroundings. Your German Shepherd will also be more aware of other dogs and people and may start to show signs of aggression. Moreover, your German Shepherd puppy will become more active and playful at eight months. He may become more independent and assertive and even challenge you for alpha status. He may also start to test boundaries, challenge rules, and have some behavior issues. The most challenging part of raising 8-month-old German Shepherds includes dealing with their excessive chewing on everything like shoes, clothes, and furniture. Your German Shepherd will also dig huge potholes, bark excessively, and have aggressive tendencies around other people. Try to control this destructive behavior by walking him to the dog park or outside the house whenever possible. Instead, provide your GSD pup plenty of opportunities to exercise and train so he can learn good behaviors. Physically, your German Shepherd puppy will be almost fully grown, although his bones will continue to harden for another 6 to 12 months. His coat will also continue to thicken and become more lustrous. There are a few things to keep in mind when teaching your dog, and here are some of them. Establish Rules and Limits An 8-month-old German Shepherd will likely be full of energy and curiosity. Provide him with structure and discipline, or else he may become unruly. Establishing rules and limits does not have to be complicated. For example, you may want to set a rule that your German Shepherd must sit before you give him his food. It will help him learn patience and self-control. It is especially true for German Shepherd puppies, who are intelligent, eager to please, and quick to learn. However, keep in mind that an 8-month-old German Shepherd is still working on mastering basic commands. Provide Positive Reinforcement Positive reinforcement means rewarding your dog for good behavior with treats, praise, or petting. Remember, puppies have short attention spans, so keep the sessions short and sweet. If your pup is having trouble paying attention, try breaking up the session into smaller intervals throughout the day. With patience and positive reinforcement, you can teach your basic dog commands such as sit, stay, come, down, and off. You can also begin teaching your dog tricks like rolling over or playing dead. Do Recall Training Recall training is an essential skill that every dog should know. Recall training teaches your dog to come when called, even when there are distractions. It can be a lifesaving skill if your dog ever gets loose from their leash or yard. Here are some of our top picks for toys for 8-month-old German Shepherds. Rubber Chew Toy To find the perfect rubber chew toy for your 8-month-old German Shepherd, look for one made of durable rubber and sized appropriately for your dog. A rubber chew toy will not tear easily and is less likely to be ingested. Additionally, chewing can help reduce anxiety and provide a sense of calm for your pup. Avoid toys with small parts that could pose a choking hazard. Instead, opt for a solid toy that your dog can enjoy for months. Interactive Toy Your German Shepherd puppy needs interactive play to avoid boredom. Good engaging toys keep your dog occupied, interested, and happy for long hours. Rope Toy A rope toy is perfect for playing tug-of-war or fetch with your German Shepherd. Fetch is a classic game that dogs of all ages enjoy. When selecting a rope toy for your German Shepherd, you must consider the following: Size — Make sure the rope toy is large enough for your dog to carry in his mouth comfortably. Material — Ropes made of natural fibers like cotton or wool are usually best for puppies, as synthetic materials can be harsh on their tender gums. Durability — Because German Shepherds are known for their powerful jaws, the rope toy must be durable enough to stand up to heavy chewing. Look for toys made of multiple strands of rope, as these are typically more difficult for dogs to destroy. It can cause a lot of pain later in life and make it hard for your dog to get around. German Shepherd dogs are also known for having sensitive stomachs, so watch what you feed them and how often. Some may do well on one food, while others might need a more sensitive option. Moreover, German Shepherds are prone to something called bloat. Signs of bloat include restlessness, drooling, and trying to vomit with no results. It happens when the stomach twists and traps gas inside, which can be very dangerous. Finally, German Shepherds are also prone to allergies , so if you notice your dog scratching too much, it might be time to visit the vet. By familiarizing yourself with these common health concerns, you can help ensure that your German Shepherd puppy stays happy and healthy for years to come. At eight months old, German Shepherd puppies started to grow into their adult size! A good rule of thumb is to provide at least one hour of exercise per day, divided into two or three shorter sessions. It can include walking, running, playing fetch, or any other activity that gets them moving. German Shepherds are also intelligent and energetic, so mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity. Try giving them simple obedience training, playing interactive games, or providing puzzle toys to keep their minds challenged. It means they should ideally get around two to three hours of sleep during the day and the rest at night. German Shepherds are usually pretty good at sleeping through the night, but young puppies may need to wake up for a potty break once or twice. If you have an 8-month-old German Shepherd, ensure that he gets enough rest by providing a comfortable place to sleep and avoiding too much excitement before bedtime. Also read:. However, the maturity of a German Shepherd puppy should be a lot higher as the puppy begins to behave more and more like a fully mature German Shepherd adult. But it is still possible to notice slight adolescent or teenage behavior in the puppy. They still remain curious, but they should be less prone to accidents from playing or any movement in general. Speaking of playful energy, the 8-month General still retains the same amount of energy as the 7 month German Shepherd puppy. It can also become a lot more dominant especially with its owners as you would often find your lovely puppy companion challenging you for alpha status in and around the home. You can achieve control with proper training practices. The high intelligence of the German Shepherd in general should make training sessions a lot easier for you as they tend to learn faster than some other dog breeds. However, you have to ensure the training sessions are handled properly using the right training methods while exercising the needed patience during your training sessions. Your puppy does have a high tendency to become destructive if left alone for too long without the proper channels to exercise. Some of these behaviors that might develop in your puppy include chewing almost everything they can find in the house including shoes and clothes, excessive barking mostly at strangers and he may also begin to test boundaries with both you and other familiar faces. As your puppy begins to reach its peak in physical growth and development, the bones become a lot denser and more difficult to break. They can also begin to show more aggression toward other dogs in the vicinity. This is their attempt at being more protective of what they love. This is because the German Shepherd puppy should be a lot more comfortable being independent or alone. They can stay in their cages at night and not result in howling to get your attention. It is still recommended that you regularly visit your vet for frequent evaluations of your German Shepherd puppy. With that being said, your German Shepherd should be 2 months closer to its next round of DHPP vaccination shots and deworming. This should be administered to the puppy at 12 months or 1 year, put that in your schedule. Asides from regular checks at the vet, your puppy needs to be properly groomed at 8 months. They have a high propensity to shed a lot of their fur at this stage of their life. Regular brushing of fur is required to prevent coat matting. Also, dental care is highly required as your puppy should have grown its full adult teeth by now. Spaying and neutering of your puppy could be considered at this stage due to the high sexual energy that should be building up in your German Shepherd at 8 months of age. If left to roam freely, your German Shepherd might end up mating with most dogs of the opposite sex it can find, so always keep them on a tight leash when leaving the home on walks to gardens or places where other dogs might be in. To deal with the excesses of aggression, dominance, and compulsive behaviors that your 8 month German Shepherd puppy might exhibit, proper training should be considered for the German Shepherd as it is highly crucial. Luckily, training your German Shepherd can be easily achieved due to their high intelligence trait. As stated earlier the growth rate for the German Shepherd at 8 months is heavily reduced or slow. Instead of a much notable increase in overall height and size, what is more, apparent is that the German Shepherd bones should be a lot harder now as bone density should be high. What this means is that your puppy should be a lot more resilient. For the male German Shepherd puppy at 8 months old, expect the size range to be between 62 lbs and 65 lbs. Female German Shepherd puppies are a little smaller in size than male German Shepherd puppies but they still count as large dogs. The height range for the female German Shepherd should be between 18 inches to 20 inches. Your German Shepherd still has a lot growing up to do as they keep improving in growth for the next year and a half. The exact height of a German Shepherd puppy can be influenced by some factors like diet or nutrition and even the breeding line of the German Shepherd does have a slight influence on the growth of each individual dog. Aside from an increase in the size of the German Shepherd, there are other notable physical changes that could happen to an 8-month-old. One would be the further thickening of its coat as the coat should become a lot more lustrous. Their ears should have stopped growing but should stand upright or perky. This means their appetite should be quite high as their calorie intake should also be quite high. However, it is highly essential that you develop a proper feeding schedule for your beloved puppy. The schedule should help you reduce the possibility of overfeeding your German Shepherd puppies by properly rationing each food serving to spread across the day. This way, you can avoid causing them stomach pains from eating too much and even reduce the possibility of obesity for your puppy as they are quite prone to this. Their food should contain lots of carbohydrates, proteins, and even fats. Proteins should be the most dominant nutrient in their kibble mix followed by carbs and then finally fats. Invest in whole grains, lean meats like chicken, turkey, and fish, and vegetables alongside fruits like bananas and apples for your puppies. One meal in the morning, noon, and in evening. Try to create enough time intervals for the meals to be fully digested before another meal. Always provide good drinking water for your puppies too. Also, ensure your puppy eats early before they fall asleep. Sleep at night should be better for both you and your puppy at 8 months of age. Still, they are rapidly growing creatures and they do need all the sleep they can get to be fully active and strong throughout the day. It is thereby recommended that you provide them with a minimum of 14 to 17 hours of full sleep each day for them to be energetic and playful. Ensure they go to bed early so they can quickly get most of their sleep hours at night leaving room for short bursts of naps during regular activities. Try to force them to sleep early at night by engaging them in some light exercise and training after each last meal of the day. Take them on walks or play some games with them. You however must ensure they go to sleep early. The easiest and most basic way to exercise your German Shepherd puppy can be through regular walks. Due to their high bone density, your puppy can be able to handle an hour of intense exercising by 8 months of age. You can split this into two minute walks or three 20 minutes walks each day. To achieve the best results go at a slow pace, do not force your puppies to run until they are adults as it can affect their bones and joints causing defects like EIC. Asides from that, your puppy can also partake in other activities like tag and fetch. Engage them in mental exercises like puppy puzzles with the promise of a reward at the end to keep them stimulated and interested. Exercising is quite crucial for the German Shepherd. If left without properly being exercised, they can become pretty destructive, especially around the house or the yard. Training is also quite crucial for the German Shepherd puppy as well as for you as it helps establish a stronger bond between you and your puppy. One thing about proper training of your German Shepherd puppy to consider is the method of training that is being employed. For you, the best method to be employed is positive reinforcement training which deals with rewards for good behavior and a less harsh but firm punishment for bad behavior. Try establishing some limits and rules for your dogs. One could be that your dog sits properly before each meal. When using basic commands, try to be consistent with them. Recall training is highly important for your dog at this stage. With that being said, there are some health issues to look out for. German Shepherds have sensitive stomachs, and they are prone to allergies, as well to hips and elbow dysplasia. They can also suffer from a terrible illness called bloat. You have to be watchful of your puppy, look out for any of the following signs in your dog. Frequent urination.

After partying hard with my friends while mom was away home! No doubt a bulldog is a very strong dog with a solid attitude, a snoring dog — due to their short nose that makes their respiration difficult, but deep inside they are not that cold-blooded. But yet, a number of people believe also that the Bulldogs have a very rare frightening physique — short, fat and old-looking! Well, I bet after seeing these lovely pictures of Bulldog puppies — you will absolutely disagree with such opinions about bulldogs, as they will totally make you fall in love with them! I love my little cute sister as she loves me back! My 8 months guy serious face! Speaking of life! I told you do not piss me off in the morning! My mom does not allow us to watch TV anymore! You forgot to mention you would leave me home alone! I look like this every time I get a cheek kiss from my honey .Sometimes even my tongue looks like a heart! What are you saying, bro?! I admit I am enjoying this a lot! Stop talking to me like that! Left alone in the yard with no Wi-fi! Did I say that?! Hey dude! Look at the camera! When my mom says you can walk alone for the first time! Freedom feels like this! Pugs have been exploding our cute-o-meter for years and have earned the love of millions of internet users. Adult Content SafeSearch Next page. Too Funny Pug Picture With his paws crossed in a funny posture and his entire face crinkled up with laugher this pug really seems to be enjoying a funny joke. The Pug is one of the oldest breeds of dogs, believed to be around. Browse 1, funny pug photos and images available, or search for french bulldog or funny cat to find more great photos and pictures. See more ideas about dog memes, pug dog, pugs funny. Search from Funny Pugs Pictures stock photos, pictures and royalty-free images from iStock. Funny Pug Wallpaper. Free or royalty-free photos and images. Free pictures to download and use in your next project. This iMessage app is filled with adorable pictures of pugs to add some whimsy to your texts. Cute pug dog sleep on pillow in bed and wrap with the blanket Cute pug. Pictures That You Need to See. Follow the vibe and change your wallpaper every day! Pugs And Kisses. If your lucky enough to have a new Pug puppy or dog, then you must have had some good luck! Pugs are a funny breed of dog that will make you laugh one minute, and. Cute Pug Puppies. Healthy purebred dog photographed. A pug is also cute. Follow the vibe and change your wallpaper every day! Your doppelganger doesn't have to be a person — some people on this list look just like giraffes or loaves of bread! T Thomas Amor Pug. Many funny pug pictures have emerged to prove that these little face-wrinkled beauties can also be hilarious and mischievous. Check out these funny pug videos in this funny dog videos compilation. Nikki already showed you some cute shark manicures today, but I wanted to celebrate over here on Obsessed in our own Obsessed-y way. Free shipping for many products! Download Funny Pug stock photos. Simply tap a sticker to send it directly in your conversation, or drag and drop it onto a bubble to layer them. Shark Pictures. We've gathered more than 5 Million Images uploaded by our users and sorted them by the most. Funny Dog Pictures. The most important thing for a successful outcome is early detection! First off, while they were once bred to sit on the laps of kings — now they do this. The most comprehensive image search on the web. Give the pugs some. Free pug photos for download. Funny Pug Christmas Card. He said my story was cool and he called me Bro 7. Animal Pictures. Couch Potato? Does it come wrapped in bacon? Pug Pictures Random Pictures Funny Photos Pugs And Kisses There are so many uncanny look-alikes and doppelgangers out there that, if we didn't know any better, we'd say that the world has run out of ideas. Funny Animal Pictures. Vectors funny pug. Funny Pug Christmas. Google Images. Too Funny Pug Picture Halloween Pug Big bright orange pumpkins tumble all around and you can see a huge bucket in which the Halloween pug sits in this picture. Bailey Puggins The Pug. Pugs are a funny breed of dog that will make you laugh one minute, and then make you wonder what they heck they are doing the next minute. See more ideas about pug photos, pugs, dogs. Sort by: Most popular Dogs in Christmas costumes. Some younger Pugs may be prone to oral melanoma skin cancer of the mouth and mast cell tumors extremely common in Pugs. Keep on going for your daily dose of cuteness and funny pug pictures: .Also some videos of pug puppies. Find high-quality stock photos that you won't find anywhere else. Funny Christmas pug puppy dog sitting down, wearing reindeer antlers diadem. They won't let you out of their sight — especially if you're in some sort of food establishment. Two French Bulldogs dresses up as French Bulldog dog dressed up as snowman with funny full body Cute pug dog sleep rest with funny mask in the bed, wrap with. Download Funny Pug Dog stock photos. We're in the midst of shark week yahoo! Little pug in summer park Little smiling pug sitting on sidewalk in summer park Pug puppy Pug puppy lying on a white background dog breed pug under the pink blanket. Little pug in summer park. With this pack, you'll have access to a variety of pug stickers to choose from, including pugs making funny faces, and more. Related searches: christmas card christmas cat holiday of .A shot of a 3 months old boy pug puppy. Funny Animals. Browse 17, funny pugs stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. If you're having a bad day or simply want to add a ray of sunshine to your morning, you're in the right place! Top Collection funny pug. Quote Pictures. Funny cant and dog couple at home. Check out this video and. We've gathered more than 5 Million Images uploaded by our users and sorted them by the most popular ones. Two French Bulldogs dresses up as it's a paddle board time! Purebred short hair straight-eared kitty and lop-eared dog with sleepy sad face. Funniest Pictures. Half of the cancers detected have been successfully cured with surgery or chemotherapy. The Ultimate Pug Balance. Pug Pictures. Background, copy space, close up. Blue french wallpaper. The wallpaper is Family Tree from Ferm Living. Your request for access has been received Customer Service will be back in touch within 24 hours. It arrived sooner than expected and in perfect condition well packed. Nothing is more elegant and tactile, and silk wallpaper never goes out of fashion. French Cottage Wallpaper PicsWallpapercom. Paris A4 Art Print. Check out this fantastic collection of Cute French wallpapers, with 57 Cute French background images for your desktop, phone or tablet. Designers Guild. Chase the blues away with our gorgeous blue wallpapers. Metal Cork, White Birch by Scalamandre. Thousands of new images every day Completely Free to Use High-quality videos and images from Pexels Cheap wallpaper prices with high quality designs and craftsmanship. FREE delivery Sep 1 - 7. Thibaut creates high-quality, designer wallpapers to reflect both emerging trends and timeless tastes. Desktop: Original x.French Chef Wallpaper Border chef decoupage alarr. It looked exactly like the picture and the sample that I ordered first. How to install a traditional wallpaper roll. Luxury Silk Wallcoverings at Great Prices. Art Reproduction Museum licenses. Birds of Paradise. Check out our wallpaper french blue selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. A faithful interpretation of a Sanderson wallpaper archive featuring dainty humming birds with their iridescent feathers, as they flit among wild grasses. Papillon Wallpaper. Blue French Damask Wallpaper my new dollhouse Pinterest. The addition of coloured backgrounds provides a very contemporary feel in spite of its antique origins. Feet 3 rolls available. Desktop: x.HD to 4k quality, free to download! Royalty-free images. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Blue Victorian Wallpaper stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Bucky, winter soldier minimalist HD wallpaper; xpx. Available in a range of colours, from muted greys, to moody blues, you can find something that suits your space. Check out this fantastic collection of French Words wallpapers, with 26 French Words background images for your desktop, x French Blue. French Bee Wallpaper. The bathroom has taken a giant leap in its renovation Here is a photo in which I added dark blue to the ceiling to see how a dark color looks with the new wallpaper and the room overall. You can browse through our collections of wallpapers by type - stripes, damasks, toile de jouy, geometric … Tons of awesome french wallpapers to download for free. Authentic French Country wallpaper - bold, timeless patterns. Check out our french wallpapers selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. Gamer Pink … Collect at Brewers. Anna French - Ramie Weave Wallpaper. Related wallpaper galleries. Damask Desktop Wallpaper. Blue and white french baroque pattern wallpaper. Thibaut is the nation's oldest designer wallpaper firm. You won't see it again. A collection of the top 35 French Desktop wallpapers and backgrounds available for download for free. Check out our french wallpaper blue selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. This gorgeous collection of toile de jouy brings idyllic scenes to life of leisure and pleasure in the countryside. Use Blue Wallpaper for an Accent Wall. Whether you are looking for French Country … Find French blue colour stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Print and sell your own designs, too! Shop Wayfair for all the best French Country Wallpaper. The Cottage Collection features a medley of beautiful floral wallpapers with an abundance of shabby chic decor inspirations. Damask wallpaper has exploded in popularity in recent years, which is based on a timeless design inspired by a woven cloth style. Please find your local retailer, showroom or agent This HD wallpaper is about artwork, blue, Flag, Flag French, France, painting, red, white, Original wallpaper dimensions is xpx, file size is .Blue Sudbury Peel and Stick Wallpaper comes on one roll that measures .Free samples by post to try before you buy. Enter maximum price Shipping Free shipping. Send me a note with paper choice. Parisian wallpapers are also popular in modern homes and rooms .Tags beastie boys Mike D wallpaper. French Blue has the hex code A4. Please contact us if you want to publish a French Desktop wallpaper on our site. Shop Toile Wallpaper Patterns. French Wallpaper Border. View all. Antique, 18th, 19th wall murals. Thousands of new, high-quality … The label specialises in pattern motifs in the popular English country house design. Fredericton, NB. Your purchase supports Spoonflower's growing Inspired by an 18th century screen covered with a wallpaper, this magnificent embroidery on linen displays a decoration of branches and birds in subtle and luminous colors. Vintage French wallpaper is a good option for powder rooms, office space, or other smaller rooms where you still want to make a statement. Hq background images Hd art wallpapers Blur backgrounds. French painting wall mural of a country side harvest in Barbizon, Impressionist wallpaper for wall decoration. Trompe l'oeil, grisaille, landscape and exotic. Material: Paper backed woven natural fiber grasscloth. Country wallpaper offers warmth and style inspired by farmhouses, cozy cottages, and lush gardens. Opens in a new tab. Ready to ship in 1 business day. Order the total single roll quantity needed. French Country Wallpaper Provence. So lovely! The second doorway on the right is the master bedroom belonging to Monroe and his wife. Paris poster,print. Etsy Search for items or shops Close search Skip to … Check out our blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. FD Navy. Flag of France, French flag, heart on the black …. Silk wallpaper bring luxury, texture, sheen and style to any space. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Catherine Rose Blue Wallpaper. Enjoy Free Shipping on most The blue is more of a navy blue not the bright blue you see on the picture. IB Ocean. Attribution 1. The room decor offers an abundance of designer furnishings such as the chaise lounge, coffee table, love seat and end tables. Olive green kitchen wallpaper with a farmhouse style. Shop Wayfair for the best french blue wallpaper. Made to order; non-refundable. Norwall FH Butterfly … This blue colourful French wallpaper is a playful images with various shapes and dots that tell a story on the wall. Skip to content. Caverley - Based on an early 19th century hand block print and typically English in style, this wallpaper depicts charming birds perched on leafy boughs amongst generous blossom. French Cafe Wallpaper. MM Midnight. Shop The Cottage Wallpaper Patterns. Helaine Blue Pagoda Wallpaper. These include romantic, floral wallpaper designs, stripe and damask wallpaper in the Victorian … Shop Wayfair for the best blue french country wallpaper. Add to cart. Browse a large selection of french country blue home wallpaper, including unique wallpaper borders, rolls and samples in a variety of colors, patterns and designs. Related Images. We have a large selection of French inspired wallpaper, to add a touch of renaissance to your home. Vintage and modern come together in perfect harmony. The dark blue color on the ceiling is not the actual color, Inked Check out our light blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Check out our blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. French wallpaper in the luxury segment predominantly reflect the elegant Parisian chic, which often features floral and Art Deco pattern elements in dark, strong colours and with gold decorations. Keep it light and airy with duck egg blue, or on-trend with teal blue wallpaper that works perfectly with metallic accents. We hope you enjoy our growing collection of HD images to use as a background or home screen for your smartphone or computer. Blue French Country Toile Wallpaper. French Blue Wallpaper. French Country Decor. French Damask Wallpaper. In addition, textile wallpapers, models with exclusive natural fibres and traditional patterns dominate the luxury collections. Anna French - Kalamkari Vine Wallpaper. Desktop: x x x x x x x x x x Tablet: x.Albany Wallpapers. See more ideas about french country decorating, french country blue, country decor. Bring playful sophistication to your walls with this chinoiserie-inspired design! Based on an 18th century French document, the lively hunters and wild animals will make a … Fabric French country floral sweet floral in Sky blue French blue Fog blue on White .Repeat Pattern Size: 35 in. Free with trial. For rest spaces like bedrooms and living areas, French wallpapers with florals of hues of pink, salmon, blue, and green are excellent choices. Continue to 24 of 24 below. Enter minimum price to. Isabelle Boxall Wallpapers French Blue. Best selling. Pierre Deux French Country Petite Red … Originally produced by Zoffany as part of its Folio collection, the French marble that inspired this design is a symbol of elegance and refinement, gracing the entrance halls of country houses throughout Europe. Absolutely gorgeous and easy to apply! Satellite images nunavut foxe basin. It is packaged as a double roll. As you start browsing french country living room decorating ideas for your home, think about the space's desired purpose and focus on a few staple items, such as a comfortable sofa and a coffee table, then choose the rest of the accent furniture and … lulugonemad blogspot com French Wallpaper Blue Flowerspng. Since being established in , our catalog now includes fine fabrics and high-end furniture. Natural, Specialty, and Custom Wallcoverings. You may also like wallpapers from these galleries. Anna French - Gada Paisley Wallpaper. Whether creating a Chinoiserie room, a 19th century French Scenic, an Art Nouveau or Art Deco interior, a gold-leaf ceiling or a complete Chinese Export dinner service, each person who plays a part in bringing this dream to life is trained by and works full-time for de Gournay. Desktop: x x x x x x x x x x Tablet: x x Smartphone: x x.This product is rated 0 out of .There is a rug that runs half the distance of the room to protect the original flooring; which has a patterned blue, white, and orange design. Magical Garden Multi Wallpaper. If you are looking for wallpaper for a specific room in your home, why not take a look at our bedroom, or living room designs. Ships within business days. Unpasted non woven material; .Pattern with landscapes with old , countryside and people Blue Ink Peel and Stick Wallpaper come on one roll that measures .With a daring mix of bold colours and iconic designs, the Anna French wallpaper range features a huge variety of designs, each as interesting as the last. Square Footage per Unit: .See more ideas about french wallpaper, wallpaper, toile wallpaper. Get Wallpaper. See more ideas about french wallpaper, wallpaper, pattern wallpaper. Save Add to Compare. Check out our baby blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. Influenced by the modern elegance of the 's, Savoy is an exuberant collection of coordinating prints, wovens, and wallcoverings that deftly combine the graphic geometry of Art Deco with exotic botanicals and organic elements such as winding garden paths and flowering bouquets. See on all products. Pierre Frey is an eclectic French company that creates, edits and manufactures fabrics, wallpapers, custom-made rugs and exceptional furniture. Anna French - Tree House Wallpaper. Quick view. Blue Victorian Wallpaper stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs. Check out our blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. We can help. NY, NY. Check out our blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wall decor shops. Boldness and originality are twin features of her wallpapers, which invariably have an intoxicating mixture of vibrant colours and dramatic flair. Enjoy Free Shipping on most stuff, even big stuff. Fanciful Check out our french wallpaper blue selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Check out our french blue wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. Email when available. Skip to main content. French Flag Wallpaper. New French Country leaf scroll wallpaper is up in the guest powder room. French doors open up to a backyard patio for a morning coffee escape. French Nightingale Blue Trail Wallpaper. Add to Bag. French toiles, oriental toiles and floral toiles in every color from classic black and white to shimmering metallics. This beautiful French provincial bedroom design features an alluring gold gilded bed frame and head board. All my wallpapers are designed by me and printed in a professional wallpaper printing company. Your request for access has been received blue french bulldog wallpaper french bulldog pictures of dogs and all. Anna French - Aerial Garden Wallpaper. See more ideas about french blue, blue shutters, french. Large wall art. See more information on shipping and returns. She produces designs that are traditional, but with a very Formal and modern dining room wallpaper. Shop french country fabric by the yard, wallpapers and home decor items with hundreds of amazing patterns created by indie makers all over the world. Decorative ornament backdrop for fabric, textile, wrapping paper, card, invitation, wallpaper, web design. Shop by pattern and order wallpaper rolls online. Check out our french wallpaper blue selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. Texture backgrounds Hd red wallpapers Hd pattern wallpapers. Melrose Ceramic Lamp. You can also upload and share your favorite french wallpapers. Gorgeous colours of powder blue and soft pink. Sanderson Wallpapers. French Country Wallpaper. Add to wishlist. Under The Sea Blue Wallpaper. Please find Wilson chose a bold French blue range and hood for her Dallas kitchen, Feather Wallpaper. Covers .Created exclusively as a paste the wall product. This wallpaper is priced by the single roll. Check out our peel and stick wallpaper french blue selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. French style is mixed with a classic country aestetic for a look that is beautiful and unique. Desktop: x x x Tablet: x Smartphone: x.Anna French offers an array of wallpaper, printed fabrics, wovens, and lace collections that span over thirty years of artistic creation. Peel and Stick Wallpaper or Prepasted removable Smooth. Add to compare list. FREE shipping. This HD wallpaper is about bar, beach, blue, french, landscape, lights, moon, nature, palm, Original wallpaper dimensions is xpx, file size is .HD wallpapers and background images This HD wallpaper is about France, blue, white, red, flag, painting, artwork, Flag French, Original wallpaper dimensions is xpx, file size is .Search for products and inspiration Search. Browse our wide range of UK designed wallpapers and give your living room, bedroom or hallway a boost with contemporary design. A living room can serve many different functions, from a formal sitting area to a casual living space. They curate a collection of designer wallpapers from the premier design houses in the UK, Europe and USA, for decerning homes owners and interiors designers. With … Check out our wallpaper french selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wall decor shops. FREE shipping Add to Check out our blue french wallpaper selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our wallpaper shops. Olle is an unpasted, non-woven wallpaper. The dramatic Reign Blue colourway has metallic gold markings, in contrast with the calming aesthetic of Perfect White. Hd water wallpapers Hd wallpapers underwater. Here's a wallpaper that will make you feel spring at your home at all times! Narrow stripes of wallpaper that are 50 cm wide and tiny flowers with a dominant hint of red and green leaves green is broken with a warm yellow shade. Toile wallpaper brings a luxurious and romantic look to walls. Fabric Vintage flowers in cream and blue .Toile Wallpaper 1. If left alone for more than a few hours, they may experience separation anxiety. This is especially true when they are young, but persists into adulthood. Install this extension and enjoy HD wallpapers of cute French bulldogs every time you open a new tab in Google Chrome. This new tab extension brings you a large variety of high definition images of dogs and puppies. You can launch a slideshow and enjoy an awesome wallpaper animation. You can also shuffle all wallpapers, or only your favorites. We add new pictures regularly. You can customize the background and add up to 20 pictures of your own if you want. Search the web using Bing or select Google instead. Get quick access to your most visited sites, chrome apps like Gmail, games, or quick reminder with To-Do List right on the extension. Date, time, temperature, weather forecast, and even music can be shown on the French bulldogs new tab if you need. You can enjoy all these features for free! My French Bulldog New Tab is your gateway to a beautiful journey, where you can personalize everything to your liking and stay on top of things by getting organized and track your to-do list.

Buy Now Mini English bulldog puppies Top quality healthy traits 1 year health guarantee Akc with pet insurance Lifetime coaching Finance options available Buy Now French bulldog and cane Corso mix French bulldog and cane. Corso mix absolutely beautiful dogs. Health checked. Beautiful full lilac or lilac metle. Females only Contact xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. Being held and cuddled are her favorite but don't count her out for playtime. She is very social and loves having fun. She will be an amazing companion, so don't hesitate to call in today and reserve her! View Detail AKC Bulldog puppy I have a9 weeks old male AKC Bulldog with papers born on November 19 bought him for my son then found out he's moving out of state and my female bulldog is becoming more stressed having another dog around. I want to find him a good home he is a really good puppy and if she wasn't so stressed I would keep him. Willing to deliver to Arizona, California, Utah for a fee. Also can ship at buyers expense. Unfortunately times have changed I'm at work 12 hours a day, my Children are in school then therapy, no one is home with him, I feel bad we don't get to play and do the things we use to do. Time to find him a loving home. Looking for great owners! English Bulldogs for sale. We have male and Female. Both have fantastic playful personalities, and love playing the the garden with their mum and dad and my other older dog! They will also leave with a blanket scented with their litter mates and a soft toy. These Bulldog are perfect companion and they make a perfect addition to any family. They hold significant show potential, or will make doting family pets. Please Contact us on whatsapp number. Check out this beautiful English bulldog. Great Bloodlines. Hes had his first shots. View Detail Beautiful loving 9 month old English bulldog We have a Beautiful loving nine-month-old English bulldog he is great with kids and others and trained we are looking for a forever loving home for him View Detail English Bulldog She has all her shots and she neutered. Has all her paper work from where and what time she was born. She is 10 months old, friendly with kids. One male and one female. These puppies have excellent pedigrees and superb temperaments. Both parents owned and can be seen. Reared in the heart of the home so well socialized with other dogs and children. View Detail English Bulldog looking for forever home Very friendly, loving English bulldog looking for a new forever home. Unfortunately our baby has grown very allergic to her and we can not her any longer. Great with kids, loves to sleep and lounge around. Can leave her home all day without any problems. She loves to play fetch in the house or yard as her daily exercise. Have you made the decision to add a bulldog to your growing family? Bulldog Champion has an assortment of dogs for sale in Las Vegas, offering the most outstanding range of adorable puppies bred from champion blood. Give your new best friend a home they will love forever and shop for quality breeding. Bred with love and care, the puppies of Bulldog Champion are ready to take on the world. All of our bulldog puppies in Las Vegas come with a clean bill of health and full vaccination record. Whether you are looking for an English or a French bulldog, we have a number of playful, curious little pups who are sure to melt your heart. Create the Perfect Environment for Your New Puppy At Bulldog Champion, all of our puppies are part of our family, and they are excited to become part of yours. A range of personalities are on display, including active, playful puppies to gentle and loving dogs. Our puppies come in a range of colors, including cream, fawn, white, blue grey and black, including combinations. All puppies are fully vet checked before they go home with their new families and look forward to long and happy lives. These wonderful breeds are the perfect new friend for families young and old. Are you interested in seeing how a bulldog can change your life? To find out about the puppies we have on offer, contact us today at .What you should know to buy quality breed Bulldog General appearance in the first impression the dog makes as a whole, and should be first considered. One will notice that the bulldog breed standard, unlike most other standards, never mentions measurements, nor minimum and maximum sizes, but only proportion. The perfect bulldog is a question of being well-balanced. They date back hundreds of years and are also known as British Bulldogs. They are a muscular, well-built dog with a wrinkled face and a pushed-in nose. This breed has won the hearts of generations of families for decades. They are considered to be one of the most popular dogs breeds in existence today. These fantastic puppies have gained popularity worldwide due to their playful, loyal, funny, and caring personality. They are laidback and tend to get along well with just about anyone or anything. They have very approachable demeanors and enjoy the companionship of their family. They also have a very easy-going personality which is one of the reasons they have remained a popular family dog. The English Bulldog does enjoy activity time and burning off energy, however, is not an overly energetic breed of dog. The correct ratio of meat-based protein and micronutrients, as well as healthy carbs and fats, will keep your dog feeling and looking his best. Most people recommend feeding this breed two meals each day, spaced about twelve hours apart. This will help to ensure the dog is provided with the proper nutrients he needs. It is also important to remember to provide your dog with proper dental care. It is suggested that his teeth get cleaned a minimum of three times a week. Failing to keep his teeth clean can contribute to health issues. Although properly cleaning his teeth will take some practice to get good at, in time, this will become easier for you and your pup. The English Bulldog grows to be between fourteen and fifteen inches tall. At maturity, the English Bulldog weighs between fifty and fifty-five pounds. The average life expectancy for this breed is between eight and ten years. English Bulldogs require regular bathing and grooming. It is suggested that they are bathed as frequently as every week up to no more than every four weeks depending on their activity level and lifestyle. This smooth coated breed does best with routine brushing which is essential to maintain healthy skin and a healthy coat. Frequently Asked Questions What are some of the health issues English bulldogs are likely to face? The English bulldog has various health issues with the most alarming being cardiac and respiratory complications. English bulldogs are also prone to dyslexia in the hip due to their relatively large body size. Skin infections are also a concern do to the wrinkly and folds nature of the skin. What is the lifespan of an English bulldog? The English bulldog can live up to years on an average scale. This is usually due to the numerous complications and health challenges the bulldog faces in the course of life. How frequently do English bulldogs shed? English bulldogs shed more frequently during the cold seasons like winter and spring. Compared to other dogs, they shed rather moderately and even lesser as they age. How hard is it to train an English bulldog? This breed of dog is known for its stubborn nature and can be really difficult especially for novice dog owners to get the hang of. Patience and routine should be the keywords when dealing with a bulldog. Are English bulldogs good watchdogs? The English bulldog has a natural instinct to protect its territory. Even though the bulldog is not usually much of a barking dog, in the case of an intruder it is well equipped and confident to take on the challenge at every cost. Are English Bulldogs dangerous to their owners? The English bulldog is not a dangerous pet. It is very much territorial and somewhat apprehensive to unfamiliar faces, but once it warms up to you, the bulldog is one of the most loving and loyal dogs. How much exercise do English Bulldogs need? The English bulldog on average needs about 30minuites of exercise every day to keep it mentally and physically healthy. Are English Bulldogs family dogs? The English bulldog may seem aggressive at first glance but you will get to find that they have a contrasting character to their appearance. They are perfect around children and can play all day. They are extremely lovable and friendly. How big do English Bulldogs get? English bulldogs can weigh up to 50 pounds and can grow as tall as 15inches. Male or female English Bulldog? This depends solely on the owner as both genders have their specific pros and cons. English bulldogs are very friendly and warm dogs and are amazing around children. No wonder they are one of the most sought-after breeds in the world. Are you interested in purchasing a English Bulldog? Fill out the below form and we'll get back to you as soon as possible.

Its tail is held upwards and wags from side to side His ears are pricked up His mouth is often open, tongue hanging out His front legs are bent, and the front of his body touches the ground His posterior is raised 2. If your German Shepherd is alert: Image Credit: Nate Tribbs, Pixabay His eyes are wide open His tail is horizontal, in line with the body, and it can wiggle gently from side to side His ears are pricked up as if trying to get closer to the sound that disturbs him His mouth is closed His body is tilted slightly forward, on the tips of its paws 3. It can sometimes vibrate or move slowly from side to side, always staying stiff His ears are set apart, forward, and very stiff His mouth is open, and he shows his teeth and gums Its legs are very stiff and tilted slightly forward His body is also tilted forward Other Signs to Know Your pup can speak with their entire body, but sometimes it is only one of their limbs tail , ears , legs, etc. Here are a few moves to remember but there are many more : 6. His tail Image Credit: Eudyptula, Shutterstock Stirs slowly, pointing downwards: he has not understood what is expected of him Move very quickly from left to right, directed downwards: he has understood your order and is ready to obey you Stirs uncontrollably in all directions: he is very, very happy! His stare Image Credit: Rob Wee, Pixabay He repeatedly blinks when looking at something: he wants to play with the object in question His eyes look in all directions, except towards you: he submits, or he has understood his stupidity after a reprimand, for example 9. However, non-verbal gestures can be a bit subtle. Indeed, if your dog is in pain, he may be showing physical and behavioral signs: Physical Signs Whining: If your dog whines or complains in your presence or when alone, and this is not his habit, he may be having pain or discomfort. Some dogs cry out loud in the anguish of the pain. Licking: A dog in pain will tend to lick the limb or the part of its body that is painful. This attitude, often overly compulsive, is meant to be calming. If you notice this behavior, check that your animal is not injured. If there are no outward signs, the pain may be internal, or he may even have obsessive compulsive disorder OCD. He tends to get up, lie down or sit down, changing his position regularly, as if he were looking for the one that causes him the least amount of pain. Whale eyes: If your dog is ill, his gaze changes and expresses his suffering. He has a sad look and can have red eyes or dilated pupils. Also, he may rub his eyes or try to close them. Gasping: If your dog starts to pant excessively, he may be suffering from internal pain in his lungs or heart or have a feeling of poor breathing. Limping: If your pet limps, it is a sign of pain in a limb. Limping can be due to pain or a fracture, but also to the formation of bone cancer or osteosarcoma. Low tail: A dog in pain will tend to keep its tail and head down. He can be prostrate, isolate himself in a quiet and secluded place or, on the contrary, constantly solicit your attention. Loss of appetite: If your dog sulks at his bowl or refuses to eat, this is a worrying sign, especially if it is his usual diet that he enjoys. This loss of appetite can have many origins, such as stress or worry about a change, or it can result from pain or illness that prevents him from moving around or having enough to eat. Aggression and irritability: A dog in pain may refuse to be approached or touched. If this happens suddenly when it is not normal for your pet, you need to be concerned. Your dog may also growl to show you that he is refusing contact because of the pain. He may also refuse to go out, follow you, or play. If your dog is not used to complaining or if you find that his behavior is suddenly changing, you need to take action because a dog is much more resilient than humans. If he is in pain, it is because he is in more pain than we could endure. The first thing to do is to consult your veterinarian. The specialist will seek to effectively relieve pain for the comfort and well-being of the animal but also to determine its origin. This is because dogs can be in pain from an injury or a fracture and from illness. Final Thoughts Obviously, your German Shepherd also communicates through his voice: barking , whining , growling, and other howls can tell you what he is feeling. It is through patience and time that you will learn to decipher his language perfectly, or almost. And after a few years in his company, you will have no secrets from each other! Digestive issues and a sensitive stomach Muscle and joint pain Hip or elbow dysplasia All of these problems can be concerning but try not to worry. Whatever the cause, never let it sit for too long without giving it attention and seeking help and advice from your veterinarian. Are you having trouble trying to communicate with your German Shepherd and read his body language? There have been countless attempts to bridge the communication gap between humanity and their dogs, but none have worked outside of tone and body language. Some people have even gone as far as training their GSD to listen to German commands! Check out this awesome short video from Zak George showing you how to communicate with your dog by using a quiet and sincere tone and lots of eye contact. German Shepherds are highly intelligent and can understand your intent if you express how you feel through physical motions, but they also hear the volume and tone of your voice. If you speak in an excited voice, they will be happy. For more info on the correct way to discipline your dog, check out this article, Disciplining a German Shepherd the Right Way. The best way to communicate with your German Shepherd is to use hand motions and copy what he tends to do. If you want to play with him, wave his favorite toy and increase the pitch of your voice. If you want him to back away from something, use a firm tone and point at or away from it. Females are much more submissive and will likely try to please you rather than go about their own activities. Always gesticulate to let him know what you mean. Finally, be persistent. Think about how hard it is for you to learn a new language. It can take weeks or months to form a proper sentence! The same rules apply when teaching your dog how to communicate with you and vice versa. They want to build on their bond with you, and they feel comfortable and relaxed in your presence. If you let your German Shepherd sleep with you , it might be a nuisance for him to lay on your head every night, but they do it for a few reasons. Here are three reasons why your German Shepherd lays on your head: He wants to be near you, and he knows that your head is where all of your expressions and vocal tones come from. Think about how they jump to your face when they want to lick you or play and how they look into your eyes when they want attention. If your head is warm, your German Shepherd is likely laying on it to keep himself comfortable. Our heads, hands, and feet are where the heat goes in and out of our bodies the most. He may be afraid of something. Your dog might not have an immediate fear of something around the house, but constant anxiety can make him lie on your head to calm down. My German Shepherd Willow laying down fast asleep German Shepherds, like all other dog breeds, can have lazy days. That being said, you might be a bit worried if they start to lie and hide away from you for more than a day. There are plenty of reasons that this could occur. When the weather starts to change and clouds roll in, we all get dreary and tired earlier. On the other hand, it could be a sign of depression. Remember, German Shepherds need lots of mental stimulation and play, not just a walk on the leash! Ask your vet if you notice signs of depression. He might be exhausted from playing all the time. If your GSD is a puppy, then you should expect him to lie down quite often. Tiredness is a common symptom with puppies of all dog breeds. In fact, sleeping is essential for healthy growth. Do your best to let them stay asleep as long as they can, as puppies can sleep up to 18 hours per day! Your German Shepherd might be looking for attention. Not all dogs have the courage to seek your approval continuously. An excellent way to notice if he is doing this is to watch his eyes. Try to walk toward him to see if their tail starts to wag. FAQs How can you tell if a German shepherd is happy? There are a few telltale signs that can help you determine if your German Shepherd is happy. A happy German Shepherd will have a relaxed body posture with their ears forward and their tail held low or slightly wagging. They may also be panting lightly or have a relaxed facial expression. How can you tell if a German shepherd is angry or aggressive? An angry or aggressive German shepherd will often have their ears pinned back, their tail held low, and may be crouching or standing in a tense posture. They may also be growling or snarling. Another sign is their eyes. An angry or aggressive German shepherd will often have a hard, intense stare. How can you tell if a German shepherd is afraid or anxious? There are several signs that can indicate if a German shepherd is afraid or anxious. These can include trembling, panting, excessive drooling, pacing, whining, and hiding. They may also display behaviors such as growling, snapping, or biting if they feel threatened or cornered. Final Thoughts German Shepherds are very expressive with their body language. Here are the main points of the article: German Shepherds bark and use their tails, eyes, mouths , ears, and body position to communicate. Get to know the German Shepherd stare and its possible meanings. Related Posts You May Like:. Where did the sloped back come from, then? Instead, they were bred to win competitions. Therefore, the breeders did not need to worry about practical considerations quite as much. As the show dogs were no longer bred with these practical considerations in mind, the breed standard slowly shifted from a normal rectangular shape to one that looked more like a triangle. However, that is the way the breed standard has been moving for decades. Many breeders are now producing dogs with very sloped backs. The sloped-back German Shepherd is largely the result of a very small number of influential breeders. Once these few breeders started breeding dogs with more sloped backs, dogs with bigger slopes began appearing in competitions. It became weird for German Shepherds to have straight backs in the show ring. There is little reason for this trait to exist except that someone simply decided that it should. It is simply a trait that has come to be expected in show German Shepherds. Strangely, the German Shepherd standard states that they should have a straight back without any sag. Still, these dogs have been winning competitions recently, which should give you an idea of where this breed standard is going. Luckily, not all breeders follow the breed standard, especially if their goal is to produce working dogs. The straight back will likely continue in working-breed lines, as it is necessary for the German Shepherd to perform its best. They are still prone to all the health conditions we previously discussed for straight-backed dogs. The health problems we discuss in this section are simply extra that they are also prone to. One study found that there is a significant health problem with the way these dogs are currently being bred and advised that the breed be watched in the future to prevent further complications from arising. This is quite easy to visualize. When they are lower to the ground, they have to move more to achieve the same stride. This can cause excess wear and tear since the hips are moving more than they would normally. Over time, this can cause arthritis-like symptoms. Many dogs with extremely sloped backs also use their hocks for walking. This behavior makes their gait irregular, which can cause more wear and tear. It can also make the dog expend too much energy when they are walking, causing fatigue. The weird angle can also cause lower back pain. As mentioned, hip dysplasia can occur in straight-backed German Shepherds as well. In fact, it is quite common in dogs with straight backs. However, those with angled backs are even more prone to having hip dysplasia. This disease can be very costly, so we recommend keeping this in mind when adopting a dog. If your dog needs surgery on both hips, then you could be spending thousands. Because of their sloped back, these dogs are prone to osteoarthritis. Many older dogs experience this problem, but it is likely that dogs with sloped backs will experience more arthritis symptoms and get it at a younger age. Overall, because these dogs are bred for show purposes, they tend to be less healthy than the straight-backed German Shepherd. You want them to work for as many years as possible. However, dogs that have health problems can still be shown and win competitions. Suitable For: There is very little reason why anyone looking for a companion animal should purchase dogs with a sloped back. They tend to have more health problems, are more expensive, and have lower endurance. They are sub-par in practically every stance, except when it comes to showing them. Over the past few years, these dogs have been winning many dog shows. Therefore, those who show their dogs have been eager to purchase them. However, many kennel clubs are cracking down on German Shepherds with sloped backs, so this trend will likely change shortly. Which Breed is Right For You? Those with straight backs are less prone to health problems and have higher endurance. They fit closer to what the German Shepherd originally was intended to be. They make much better working dogs as well since they have higher endurance and are bred for more practical purposes. Those with sloped backs have few benefits over the straight-backed GSD. For the most part, these dogs are only around in the show ring, where they have been known to win some competitions. However, this has led to lots of controversies, as their backs likely led to excess health problems and are not in line with the original breed. In fact, the breed standard specifically speaks against sloped-back dogs, so it is odd that they are winning competitions at all. Many kennel clubs are starting to stand against these sloped-back dogs, especially after the extensive media coverage that some of them have gotten. For this reason, we highly recommend sticking with straight-backed dogs on all occasions. In fact, we particularly recommend finding a breeder that produces working dogs , as these will have more practical traits and temperaments. Related Reads:. Understanding the body language of German Shepherds and how your dog communicates will help with both bonding and training. Star, Owner Jeanne Melanson German Shepard Body Language While the body language of dogs is a large topic, there are several quick tips you can learn very quickly. The best way to prevent this is to socialize your dog at a young age. Get your GSD used to being around people and other dogs. The muscles on the right side of the tail display positive emotions while the left shows negative. If your GSD wags his tail more to the right of his or her body, that dog is happy. More to the left and the dog is nervous, anxious or aggressive. Tail Positions: Tail wagging fast and wide — This means the dog is excited, happy and energetic. For instance, this type of tail wagging usually occurs when a GSD sees his or her owner after an absence. Tail held high and straight — This means the dog feels confident and in control of a situation. The dog is feeling good. Tail lowered — This means the dog is relaxed. Tail lowered between legs — This signifies that the dog is afraid. The dog may also be upset or embarrassed. Tail held loose and horizontal — This is when a dog is unsure about a person or thing. Tail held horizontally, but stiff and with a fast wag — This is an aggressive stance. The dog is agitated. Bowed down on front paws. Rear held up with wagging tail — When a dog does this, he or she wants to play and interact with you. Dogs will do this to people and other dogs. Additional signs of wanting to play include pawing in the air and barking. Lying down with one paw tucked under the body — This is a relaxed dog. He or she feels happy, safe and content, and is usually an invitation to pet the dog. Frozen or stiff body — Be wary around this dog. A dog like this might even attack, so be careful. Facial Features: Like people, you can also tell a lot about a dog by their facial expressions. Here are some common ways a dog uses his or her ears, eyes and mouth to convey feelings: Raised upper lip, bared teeth — This is a warning, usually accompanied by a growl. Corners of the mouth pulled back — Different than a snarl. A dog pulls their mouth back when they feel happy, relaxed and comfortable around you. In many ways, this is basically a smile. Cocked head and twitching ears — This dog is confused about something and trying to learn. Typically, this shows interest but be careful as it may also indicate fear. Ears forward — This one is pretty straight-forward. The dog may feel threatened, cornered or scared. Just leave the dog alone and, without approaching, try to alleviate whatever may be upsetting the dog. But body language is still a great substitute. By understanding how dogs use their face, tail, and body to express themselves you can always have a general idea of how a dog — even an unfamiliar one — is feeling. When you apply that general knowledge to a dog whose personality you know well, you can gain an even greater understanding of that dog. You just have to know how to listen. For more info on dog body language, visit us at Shepped. By studying the breed standards, we gain a basic understanding of German Shepherd structure and temperament. This guide is not a breed standard, but rather, it serves as a resource for those wanting to show and breed German Shepherds and can provide puppy buyers with the knowledge and confidence they need to quiz prospective breeders and identify quality puppies. The goal of a world-class German Shepherd breeder is to create and uphold a body type that is consistent—and produce healthy animals with stable temperaments—capable of performing a variety of functions. This guide shows breeders how to identify faults and virtues in their breeding dogs and through education, collaboration and commitment, we can help to ensure a healthier future for all German Shepherds. NOTE: There are a number of variations to the breed standard and while this guide is not affiliated with any specific club or organization, it is a culmination of basic breed standard information—presented in a easy-to-follow, visual format. When showing any German Shepherd, please study and understand fully the standard recognized by your show organization. The illustrations presented here are copyrighted and are not endorsed by, or affiliated with, any German Shepherd registry or club. They cannot be reproduced by any means—either electronic or mechanical—without permission in writing from the illustrator and GSDLiving. The German Shepherd Dog The first impression of a good German Shepherd Dog is that of a strong, agile, well muscled animal, alert and full of life. It is well balanced, with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter. The dog is longer than tall, deep-bodied, and presents an outline of smooth curves. It looks substantial, giving the impression—both at rest and in motion—of muscular fitness and nimbleness. The ideal dog is stamped with a look of quality and nobility—difficult to define, but unmistakable when present. Secondary sex characteristics are strongly marked, and every animal gives a definite impression of masculinity or femininity, according to its sex. Height, Weight, Proportion The first step to identifying a quality German Shepherd is to understand fully the basic anatomical structures of the dog. Correct conformation is paramount to general appearance and overall performance. During conformation events, the wicket is first set to the maximum height as outlined in the breed standard. It is then placed at the highest point of the withers A. If the wicket does not touch the ground, your dog is oversize. The length is measured from the point of the prosternum or breastbone to the rear edge of the pelvis, the ischial tuberosity. Height is measured in a straight line from the withers, down the forelimbs and to the ground. German Shepherd Anatomy Understanding Angulation Angulation refers to the angle degree of slant between two or more bones surrounding a joint. The illustration below shows ideal front and rear angulation for German Shepherds, circa .In more recent years, rear angulation has changed significantly in many lines of show dogs—and even in some working lines. Additional information on this angulation transformation can be found under our Then and Now tab under the conformation menu. Anatomically, front angulation is usually dictated by the length of the upper arm humerus. A short upper arm results in decreased front angulation and restricted movement. The scapula and humerus should be approximately equal in length. The longer the lower leg, the greater the rear angulation and rear reach. Note: Your German Shepherd must be stacked correctly to accurately determine angulation. This means the hock on the extended rear leg must be positioned perpendicular to the ground and the forelegs must be positioned directly under the body in a straight line down from the withers. Place your thumb on the joint and follow the humerus bone down to the elbow joint B and note the angle of your hand. While keeping your thumb stationery, swing your hand up until you feel the protruding rib of the scapula bone. Conformation judges frequently use this method to evaluate shoulder angles. Anatomically, the highest point of the scapula should be positioned between thoracic vertebrae T2 and T3. Most steep shoulders are a result of a short upper arm and frequently cause a depression along the topline flat withers where the tip of the scapula withers would be positioned on a properly angulated dog. Rear angulation is discussed in great detail under our Then and Now tab in the main menu. Examples of present day German Shepherd body types with varying degrees of rear angulation. Spine, Middlepieces, Topline Spine: The spine of German Shepherds consists of cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, the sacrum where the pelvis attaches to the spinal column , and the coccygeal vertebrae of the tail. Middle Pieces: The middle pieces are the bones making up the back and loin and are what determine the length of body in a German Shepherd. This is in contrast to the dog that is too long in body and must exert too much energy while in motion. Topline: The topline runs from the base of the neck, through a high, long withers, into a straight back and towards the slightly sloping croup, without visible interruption. The back is moderately long, firm, strong and well-muscled. The loin is broad, short, strongly developed and well-muscled. The German Shepherd Head The head of a German Shepherd is noble, cleanly chiseled, strong without coarseness, but above all not fine, and in proportion to the body. The expression keen, intelligent and composed. Seen from the front the forehead is only moderately arched, and the skull slopes into the long, wedge-shaped muzzle without abrupt stop. The muzzle is long and strong, and its topline is parallel to the topline of the skull. Nose is black. Noses that are not predominately black are faulty. Lips are firmly fitted. Jaws are strongly developed. The length of the forehead is measured from the occiput to the stop, while the length of the muzzle is measured from the stop to the tip of the nose. German Shepherd muzzles should be black and should be at a length equal to that of the forehead. The jaw should be strong and visible when the mouth is closed and the lips should be firm and not sag. On males, especially, muzzles should not appear narrow or snippy. Because they are the central component of expression, they should not distract from the overall impression of the head by being too light or protruding. The darker the eye color the better. They open toward the front and are carried erect when at attention. The ideal carriage being one in which the center lines of the ears, viewed from the front, are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. Ears should be of a size that compliments the overall outline of the head. The height of the ear should be equal to its width at the base. Any dog with cropped or hanging ears must be disqualified. To check for size, fold the ear down toward the eye A. The tip of the ear should not pass the upper eye rim. The height of the ear should be equal to its width at the base B. The ears should additionally be set high, and well apart, with the base of the ear placed just above the center of the eye D. Secondary Sex Characteristics Secondary sex characteristics are sex characteristics not related to reproduction. In German Shepherds and other breeds, these characteristics include size, musculature and head and expression. Head proportions—including the angle and length of the forehead and muzzle, and slope of the stop—are identical for both the dog and the bitch. When examining the head of a German Shepherd, the sex of the dog should be easily apparent. Body size, head and musculature on stud dogs should be quite different from that of bitches. Overly broad, masculine heads on bitches, or studs with more refined, weak or feminine attributes are penalized. Skull and Bite Alignment: Tooth alignment is affected by several genetic factors including jaw structure, lip structure, number of teeth, and retention of baby teeth. Tooth placement can, however, be caused by an injury or habits such as excessive chewing, repeated carrying or fetching of very hard objects. German Shepherds should have scissor bites. Scissors Bite: The upper incisors just overlap and touch the lower incisors. This arrangement prevents wear on the incisors and keeps the teeth aligned. Level Bite: The incisors meet edge to edge. This bite is acceptable, but not ideal. The canines nor the incisors line up squarely. Crowded Bite: When the teeth are overcrowded, sometimes overlapping. Crooked Teeth: Usually caused by crowding in a too-small or too-narrow jaw or the result of damage to the mouth. Missing teeth are an inherited trait resulting in a weakening of the jaw. The first premolars are the most commonly missed teeth, and though not as serious a fault as missing the second through fourth premolars, or missing multiple teeth, any German Shepherd missing first premolars should not be bred to another dog with this same fault. The pairing could result in progeny with weakened jaws and missing teeth. An overshot jaw or a level bite is undesirable. An undershot jaw is a disqualifying fault. Complete dentition is to be preferred. Any missing teeth other than first premolars is a serious fault. The bottom line of the chest should align with the elbows and the prosternum should stand out just ahead of the shoulder when viewed in profile. Commencing at the prosternum, the chest should be well filled and carried well down between the legs. It is deep and capacious, never shallow, with ample room for lungs and heart, carried well forward, with the prosternum showing ahead of the shoulder in profile. Ribs well sprung and long, neither barrel-shaped nor too flat, and carried down to a sternum which reaches to the elbows. Correct ribbing allows the elbows to move back freely when the dog is at a trot. Too round causes interference and throws the elbows out; too flat or short causes pinched elbows. Ribbing is carried well back so that the loin is relatively short. Abdomen firmly held and not paunchy. The bottom line is only moderately tucked up in the loin. Rib bones should be relatively flat and attach to the spine at the top and to the sternum at the bottom. They should be long and carried well back into the body, keeping the loin short and strong. Ribs and rib cages that are too round barrel shaped push the elbows out and away from the body while ribs that are too flat and short cause pinching in of the elbows. Well sprung ribs that are correctly positioned in the body, function to protect vital organs, yet are flexible enough to allow ample room for proper breathing. Forelimb Alignment Forelimb: The forelimbs of a German Shepherd should be positioned firmly and squarely under the body. When viewed from the front, you should see a straight line from the shoulder to the center of the foot. If an adjustment is needed, make the change by picking up the leg from just below the elbow. Most dogs are very sensitive about their feet and do not like having them manipulated. Working from the elbow is much for comfortable for you and your dog. You do not have to bend all the way to the ground and your dog does not have to have its feet touched. If working with a young dog or puppy, you can place your hand between the front legs at the chest and lift gently until its front feet are off the ground. Then slowly allow the feet to come down naturally to the ground. Turning the toes forward can additionally cause the elbows to turn out. To measure adequate width of chest and correct placement of the forelimbs, slide your hand positioned flat with palm up down the forechest and between the forelimbs. Your hand should fit loosely between the legs. If tight, your dog lacks width of chest, if there is extra space, the chest could be too broad. A chest that is too broad can push the legs of the dog too far away from its center of gravity and will result in a loss of energy while in motion. Forelimb Forelimb: The humerus, ulna, metacarpal and carpal bones provide the infrastructure of the forelimb and play an essential role in supporting your German Shepherd when in motion. The tendons and ligaments however, are what usually dictate correct conformation. The strength, firmness and angle of the pastern provides protection during impact and this cushioning is directly related to the condition and firmness of the ligaments surrounding the joints. Any weaknesses of the forelimbs can make your German Shepherd prone to injury and cause premature arthritic conditions. Feet: The feet of German Shepherds should be tight and well sprung. Toes that are elongated or splayed display weak ligamentation with decreased cushion and spring in the foot necessary for efficient, stress-free movement. Splayed, flat or hare feet are serious faults. Hindquarters Hindquarters: When talking about hindquarters on German Shepherds, we are referring to the pelvis, croup, upper and lower thigh, stifle, and hock. Forward motion begins from the rear as energy is pushed forward through the body. Pelvis: The pelvis is a complex structure that serves as a bridge for the transmission of energy between the rear legs and the spine. Croup: The croup includes the sacrum and the first few vertebrae of the tail. A correctly sloped pelvis is critical for efficient transmission. Upper and lower thigh: The lower thigh on German Shepherds should be only slightly longer than the upper thigh. The length of the lower thigh plays a large role in determining the degree of angulation in the rear. The longer the lower thigh bones, the greater the angulation. Stifle: The stifle or knee joint is one of the most complex joints in the body and is where the femur, tibia and fibula join with the patella to form a powerful lever used for forward motion. Hock: The hock is where forward transmission begins and, because it is covered with a minimum amount of muscle, it is very susceptible to injury. It is crucial that this joint be straight and not bend either inward cow hocked or outward bandy legged. Sickle hocks are hocks that curve inward toward the body. A slight sickle is good, but a curve that causes the dog to walk with its hocks low to the ground like a kangaroo is considered faulty. When viewed in profile, the tail flows gently downward with a slight curved saber appearance. The tail set the point of the croup where the tail begins should be smooth and not bulge or dip. Tails that are set too high tend to form a bulge or tuck of hair at the base of the croup, while tails that are set too low will usually display a dip before transitioning in the tail. Very low tail sets might can also increase vulnerability to perianal fistula in some dogs. Nor should it be rolled up over the back past the base of the croup. Tails that extend above the back and curl forward past the base of the croup are considered a very serious fault. Body type dictates which style is most efficient for your dog. Suspended Trot — There is a period of suspension in which all four feet are off the ground. In a perfectly balanced dog, this effortless, rhythmic stride gives the illusion of slow motion and is spectacular when observed. Some experts believe the flying trot, though elegant and spectacular to watch, is not quite as efficient as the suspended trot. But it does allow the dog to cover more ground—at a faster speed. Flying Trot — There is no period of suspension. The hindfoot touches down before the forefoot even begins to be lifted. There is no period of suspension in a flying trot. The hindfoot touches down before the forefoot even begins to be lifted and also before the opposite forefoot makes contact with the ground. Additionally, the pasterns are usually flipped up in the follow through. With this type of extreme stride and speed, a large dog cannot generate enough power to lift and suspend its body. So which of these gaits is preferred? The dogs decide for us. Breeders cannot train a dog to suspend or fly. Stride is a result of body type, conformation and conditioning, and what breeders desire in our dogs. If you want a fast moving, flashy, show dog, the flying trot is what you strive to develop. If you want a solid, working-class dog with endurance and grace, then you breed for animals with suspended trots. Note that dogs falling in or exceeding the upper limits for height and weight for the breed might not be capable of performing either gaiting style and will have a greater tendency to amble or loaf while gaiting. There is a point in which the reach of a German Shepherd can be too extreme. Though flashy, some of these loosely ligamented dogs, with extreme reach, perform poorly at normal activities such as jumping, and some can have difficultly even standing or walking without appearing off balance. Notice also the tremendous pressure placed on the hocks due to their relative position to the ground. Pacing is when the legs on each side of the body move concurrently in the same direction. This action causes your dog to bounce and roll from side to side while in motion. Pacing is the easiest of the three gaits to perform. If your dog is pacing, it usually means you are not running fast enough for your German Shepherd to transition into a full trot or your dog is tired, overweight or conformationally deficient short coupled, under angulated, etc. You should avoid pacing while in the ring. Your dog will appear clumsy and the judge will be unable to properly evaluate its gait or transmission. Their bodies roll from side to side and their reach is greatly diminished. Dogs of very large stature must be in top condition and be tightly ligamented to successfully compete against smaller, more agile competitors. Shoulders that roll from side to side, and backs and abdomens that bounce while in motion, are typical of large, loosely ligamented dogs. As forward action begins, the forelegs move toward the midline of the body. This shift—or single tracking—increases balance and conserves energy. The forelegs should hold firm in a straight line from the shoulder joint to the toes. A German Shepherd that is wide coming wastes a lot of energy by carrying its feet too far away from its midline and this usually results in a choppy, side-to-side motion. Dogs that are close coming front feet cross over are not balanced and also loose valuable energy. Crabbing, or moving crabwise, is a term used to describe a condition where the front and rear of the dog move in two parallel tracks side by side instead of a single tract down the midline. This occurs when the front or rear overpowers the other. Energy is lost with any shift of energy in a direction other than the direction your dog is moving. Any joints that are not straight are highly susceptible to injury due to the tremendous force applied to these areas when in motion. As the rear leg is brought forward, a well conditioned, well muscled German Shepherd will show some shifting of the leg away from the midline at the knee. This is normal and is indicative of good muscling. However, you should not see any twisting or extreme pushing out of the knee. Poorly conditioned dogs, or individuals lacking muscle mass will move flat, holding both legs too close to the body. These dogs frequently show weakness of back, as well, and a shifting or rolling of the body will be observed both coming and going. A German Shepherd with good movement going will show great firmness of back, dense muscling and an even pressure applied to joints. Any deviations in structure can greatly increase energy loss and fatigue, and in the long term, could result in permanent damage to the affected joints. The illustrations below show how any curve at the hock creates added stress on the joint. Only a dog that is wide going retains a straight line on its driving leg, but looses energy because its legs are too far away from the midline of the body. In this section, we will show you where transmission begins and how it sets your dog in motion. Dogs that are loosely ligamented or poorly conditioned will also have faulty transmission. As your dog pushes off with its rear leg, energy travels from the hock, into the stifle and thighs, into the croup, loin and back, and ultimately into the shoulders and forelimbs. As you can imagine, if your dog has poor hocks, there is little chance for good transmission. Energy will be directed toward the midline of the body if cow hocked instead of up and into the thighs. The incidence of injury in cow hocked dogs is high because of the tremendous stress placed the hock and stifle joints. If your German Shepherd has a powerful rear assembly with great rear reach—but it is not equally balanced in front—its rear components will overpower its front. The hindfeet will likely strike the forefeet, causing your dog to move crabwise—or even result in a high, over exaggerated front reach. Every component of the body must be balanced to achieve fluid, effortless motion with the least misdirection or loss of energy. The pelvis receives all the energy generated by the rear and serves as a bridge to allow that energy to pass seamlessly into the loin and back. The amount of energy taken in by the pelvis is tremendous. Unlike the scapula shoulder , the pelvis is not connected to the spine with muscle, but is fused to the sacrum. A puppy that is born with a steep pelvis will have a steep pelvis as an adult. The angle does not change with maturity. Once energy passes through the pelvis, it moves into the spine toward the forehand. While in motion, the back should remain straight and firm. The forequarters of your German Shepherd generates only a fraction of the amount of energy that its hindquarters produce, but it is equally important because it serves as support for the front of the dog and controls braking and steering. The shoulders must be able to absorb the energy generated from the rear without interfering with it. Its front legs must be able to cover the same amount of ground as its corresponding rear legs. The shoulders of a German Shepherd must be correctly angulated, the upper arm should not be too short, and the withers should be high and well muscled. Any faults in gait or transmission are very serious in German Shepherds and should be penalized. Conformation faults have the greatest impact on transmission. If reach is restricted, transmission will also decrease. Flexors pull the joint closed and bring the limb close to the body. Extensors open the joint and straighten the limb out and away from the body. If your dog has a short upper arm, it will have short extensors. Short extensor muscles cannot contract enough to adequately extend the limb. The same theory applies to the hindquarters. The longer the lower thigh bone, the longer its associated muscles. Longer muscles can contract more and extend the leg further than short muscles. Illustrations A and C show well balanced dogs in motion. It is possible to maintain balance in a dog with an over extended reach C , but it is not typical, and these dogs can appear less stable while standing or walking. Photo B is an example of a moderately angulated, balanced dog. This dog will be able to stand or walk steadily—with ease and balance. Photo D shows a dog with tremendous rear strength that is completely over powering its front. Its short upper arm is also restricting reach. Dog D can sustain this type of gait for only a short period of time before exhausting. Below are examples of dogs with their weight evenly distributed over the length of their bodies and also dogs with increased angulation that shifts a greater percentage of their weight onto the stifle and hock joints. These more angulated dogs are susceptible to injury at these critical junctions. May 18, Reply As an Australian dog judge of three groups and currently learning to judge the German Shepherd Dog this site has been such a valuable learning tool. The illustrations are exceptional and as a visual learner these quality diagrams and explanations are equivalent to a gold mine. Sending sincere gratitude for your skills and sharing this with the world. So glad to hear you are finding this site helpful. Randy February 6, Reply This was a great read. My wife and I picked up our Shepherd when she was 6 weeks old. She is now 13 months old. By reading this I learned a lot more about her. Thank you Rangda January 18, Reply Thank you for this material — very informatiwe and detailed! Asia January 1, Reply I love this so much, I am planning on getting into showing and this is easy to understand. Is it possible to get this in physical form? For my own personal studies. Thank you so much for the feedback. The guide currently has an online version only, but feel free to review as desired. I am glad you find it informative and helpful. Education is the key to breeding healthier dogs regardless of the breed. Trinity July 12, Reply Thank you for this resource! I am hoping to adopt a GSD from a shelter soon and will be using this as a reference to help select a good sport prospect with stable structure. Marlon October 27, Reply Wow, this is very informative I will definitely use this as a reference. I learned a lot! Thank you so much for sharing! Leave a Reply.

Nutrition information With only six ingredients, puppy chow muddy buddies is extremely quick and easy to whip up, making it the perfect recipe for the busy holiday season. Puppy chow ingredients This sweet snack mix is made of six super simple ingredients! The best part? You probably have all of the ingredients on hand already. All of the ingredients are staple pantry and fridge items that all have a long shelf life. Rice chex cereal makes the base of this recipe and makes this snack mix super crunchy and addicting. Semi-sweet chocolate chips. Peanut butter gets melted together with the chocolate chips and creates an amazingly creamy mixture that coats the cereal. Use smooth peanut butter — instead of chunky — to ensure even melting. Unsalted butter. Vanilla extract. Powdered sugar. Set aside. Place chocolate chips, peanut butter, and butter into a large microwave safe bowl or measuring cup. Melt until smooth, then stir in vanilla extract. Pour chocolate mixture over the cereal and gently stir together. Stir in the powdered sugar. Tips for making puppy chow muddy buddies There are SO many recipes for puppy chow, but I promise you, my recipe is the best, because of these tips and tricks. Use the whole box of cereal. Most recipes call for 9 cups of cereal, leaving 2 cups left in the box. What the heck are you supposed to do with 2 cups of chex?! Use the whole bag of chocolate chips. More is more in this recipe. Just throw the whole bag in. Use more powdered sugar than you think necessary. Chunks are the best part. Just trust me on this one. How to store puppy chow Puppy chow can be stored at room temperature in an airtight container for up to a week. It does not need to be refrigerated, but some people prefer it chilled. Puppy chow recipe substitutions If you can, I highly recommend making the recipe as is. It truly is the perfect combination of crunchy, sweet, chocolate-y, peanut buttery goodness. Do I have to use semi-sweet chocolate? You can use dark chocolate or even milk chocolate, but semi-sweet is really gives you that perfect sweet, but not too sweet balance. Processed peanut butter — think Jiff or Skippy — works best, but sunflower seed butter should work as well. Butter is essential, but try using a vegan buttery spread instead. Do I need to use vanilla extract? No, you can omit it, but you will loose some of that cozy depth of flavor. I grew up calling it puppy chow but plenty of people call it muddy buddies. It depends on where you live. Other names:. Click the button above to save this recipe! Chocolate chips — We typically use semi-sweet. Milk chocolate or dark chocolate are also delicious. Peanut butter — Stick with creamy peanut butter for this recipe. Butter — Salted. Vanilla — Pure vanilla extract, not imitation vanilla or paste. Sugar — Powdered. Chex cereal, powdered sugar, chocolate chips, butter, peanut butter, vanilla. How do you make puppy chow? Add the vanilla and stir until well mixed. Gently stir the chocolate mixture with the cereal until the cereal is evenly coated. Seal and shake until the powdered sugar has completely coated the cereal. Scroll down to the printable recipe card toward the bottom of this article for ingredient measurements and detailed cooking instructions. Melt the chocolate, butter and peanut butter, add vanilla. Combine chocolate mixture with cereal and stir. Toss with powdered sugar to coat. Preparation Can you make puppy chow ahead of time? Yes, this recipe will stay good, if kept at room temperature stored in an airtight container, for up to a week. But good luck not eating it faster than that! They make a great holiday gift. Is the butter really necessary in muddy buddies? But also, no. Ohhhh, yes. I like mine well coated! Leftovers and storage How long does puppy chow last? In my house? Maybe an afternoon. Kidding, I know what you meant! These will keep at room temperature in a sealed container for up to a week. I do not suggest refrigeration. Can you freeze puppy chow muddy buddies? For sure! Freeze in an airtight container for 2 — 3 months. When fully defrosted you will probably want to dust them with a little extra powdered sugar to bring them back to their former glory. Spread on a lined baking sheet to set. Tips, tricks, and frequently asked questions What is puppy chow? Puppy chow is a dessert snack made with Chex cereal, peanut butter, chocolate, and powdered sugar. Fun fact, Chex was originally made by Ralston Purina, the maker of Purina dog food! According to Wikipedia, puppy chow is also called muddy buddies, monkey munch, muddy munch, reindeer chow, or doggy bag. Is puppy chow a midwest thing? I believe it is! This Florida girl had never heard of puppy chow or muddy buddies until my midwestern raised mother in law served it one Christmas. Is puppy chow gluten free? This recipe, as written, is gluten free. Please always double check each ingredient that you add to a recipe to be sure. Can I substitute something else for the peanut butter in muddy buddies? The peanut butter can be swapped for any nut butter or nut butter substitute or even cookie butter or nutella! How many cups are in a box of Chex cereal? A 12 ounce box of rice Chex contains roughly 11 cups of cereal. Is puppy chow safe for dogs? Please do not feed this to your animals, it is meant for human consumption only. Try using different kinds of chocolate or candy melts! More fun dessert recipes. Jump to Video Jump to Recipe This post may contain affiliate links. Please read our disclosure policy. Snack mixes are one of the best party foods. How to Make Puppy Chow You can break the process down into three easy steps. Measure your cereal into a large bowl and set aside. In 1 quart sauce pan, heat semisweet chocolate chips, peanut butter and butter over low heat stirring frequently with a spatula until melted. Remove from heat and stir in a teaspoon vanilla. Pour chocolate mixture over cereal, stirring until evenly coated. Pour into two gallon resealable plastic bags. Add powdered sugar. Seal bag and shake until well coated. Spread over waxed or parchment paper to cool. You want each piece of chex to have an ample amount of chocolaty peanut butter sauce for the sugar to stick to. If you like your mix extra saucy try reducing the Chex amount to only cups. You can also customize it to whatever holiday candy is being sold at the time. This can also be made dairy free by using the right chocolate and a butter substitute like margarine. Sunbutter, soybutter, almond butter, and cashew Butter are great substitutes for peanut butter in this recipe. You can even use Nutella instead for extra chocolatey Puppy Chow. It can stay at room temperature for up to 10 days, or kept in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. However, at my house it never lasts that long! Allow it to thaw before eating. This will allow it to set and dry. These are great for parties, get-togethers, and more! This is also the best Muddy Buddy recipe you will ever have. Muddy Buddies or Puppy Chow is seriously one of the best treats ever! This recipe is so great because it uses an entire box of Chex mix! No need to measure. And no worries about sharing because there is plenty for everyone! Muddy Buddies are so good because they are chocolatey, peanut buttery, crunchy, tasty, and oh so delicious! Muddy Buddy Ingredients: The ingredients are simple but together they create magic! Semisweet Chocolate Chips- Semisweet is just the best! Not too sweet, not too bitter. Salt- This recipe is plenty sweet so adding just a pinch of salt really helps contrast the sweetness. Vanilla Extract- Vanilla makes everything better! It adds such a delicious taste. It gives Muddy Buddies a snowy look and delicious sweet taste. You can also vary the amount of powdered sugar that is added, depending on your preference. A lot of Muddy Buddy recipes I see are pure white from powdered sugar overload. Pure heaven! But you can store Muddy Buddies in an airtight container… -at room temperature for about 4 days. I know a lot of people who love to freeze Muddy Buddies and eat it straight from the freezer! It just depends on the texture you prefer.

Ask for Our 'Special Order' Option. Teacup Poodle puppies are one of the most impressive dogs in the canine world. Not only are teacup Poodles extremely friendly and affectionate to their owners, these loveable beauties vibe well with young children, strangers, and other dogs. Our delightful toy puppies are also incredibly clever and easy to train. After learning a few tricks, our adorable teacup Poodles will keep you entertained for hours with their playfulness. Are you ready to open your heart and home to your fur-ever friend? Have a look at our available Toy Poodle puppies for sale, or contact us for information about our upcoming litters or the special order option. Temperament: Poodles are highly intelligent and adaptable dogs that are known for their delightful temperament. They are playful, affectionate, and loyal companions that make wonderful pets for individuals and families alike. One of the most notable characteristics of the Poodle temperament is their intelligence. They are quick learners and excel at obedience training and other forms of mental stimulation. Poodles are also highly adaptable and can thrive in a variety of living situations, from apartments to larger homes. In addition to their intelligence, Poodles are also affectionate and loving dogs that form strong bonds with their owners. They are known for being highly attuned to their human's emotions and can be extremely intuitive and sensitive to their needs. This makes them great companions for people who are looking for a loyal and loving pet. Poodles are also highly sociable dogs that enjoy spending time with their owners and meeting new people and pets. They are outgoing and friendly, making them great pets for families with children or other pets. Poodles also have a playful side to their nature and enjoy games and activities that involve interaction and engagement with their owners. Overall, the Poodle temperament is highly desirable, making them one of the most popular breeds in the world. Their intelligence, adaptability, and loving nature make them wonderful pets for a wide range of people and lifestyles, and their endearing personalities are sure to bring joy and companionship to any household. Available Puppies Appearance: Poodles are a distinctive breed known for their elegant and sophisticated appearance. They come in four sizes: standard, miniature, and toy, and teacup and have a variety of coat colors including white, black, brown, silver, apricot, and red. One of the most notable features of the Poodle is their unique coat. Poodles have a dense, curly coat that is hypoallergenic, meaning they are a great choice for people with allergies. Their curly coat is also water-resistant, which makes them excellent swimmers. Poodles have a long, narrow muzzle and oval-shaped eyes that convey a sense of intelligence and alertness. They have long, furry ears that hang close to their head, giving them a regal and elegant appearance. Poodles also have a long, slender neck that flows smoothly into their well-proportioned body. Another defining characteristic of the Poodle is their distinctive gait. They have a springy and energetic step, and their movements are graceful and fluid. This, combined with their elegant appearance, gives Poodles a sense of aristocratic refinement. Overall, the Poodle is a visually striking breed that boasts a unique and sophisticated appearance. Their curly coat, elegant body structure, and distinctive gait make them one of the most recognizable and beloved dog breeds in the world. Learn more Exercise Poodles are active and energetic dogs that require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being. While the amount of exercise they require may vary depending on their size and age, all Poodles need daily exercise to keep them healthy and happy. A typical exercise routine for a Poodle may include a brisk walk or jog in the morning and evening, along with some playtime or training sessions during the day. Poodles also enjoy playing fetch, running around in a securely fenced yard, or going on leisurely hikes with their owners. In addition to physical exercise, Poodles also benefit from mental stimulation. They are highly intelligent and require mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Puzzle toys, obedience training, and other forms of mental stimulation can help keep Poodles mentally stimulated and engaged. It's important to keep in mind that Poodles can be prone to weight gain, especially as they age. Regular exercise not only helps to keep them physically fit but also provides them with mental stimulation and helps to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors. Monitoring their diet and exercise routine closely is crucial to prevent them from becoming overweight or obese. Overall, Poodles are active and energetic dogs that require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental health. With the right amount of exercise, attention, and care, Poodles can live long, healthy, and happy lives. Learn more History The Poodle is an ancient breed with a history that dates back several centuries. While the exact origins of the breed are unclear, it is believed that they originated in Germany, where they were known as the "Pudel," which translates to "splash in water. Their unique coat, which is hypoallergenic and water-resistant, made them well-suited for this task. Over time, Poodles also became popular as circus performers and were trained to perform tricks and acrobatics. During the 16th century, Poodles became popular with European nobility and were frequently depicted in paintings and artwork of the time. They were also a popular choice for the court of Louis XVI, and were often seen in his court as well as other royal courts in Europe. In the 19th century, Poodles were standardized into three different sizes: standard, miniature, and toy. This allowed for greater versatility in the breed, and they became popular as companions and family pets. Today, Poodles are one of the most popular breeds in the world and are beloved for their intelligence, affectionate nature, and distinctive appearance. They continue to be used as retrievers and are also trained for a variety of activities, including obedience, agility, and therapy work. Learn more Maintenance Poodles require regular maintenance to keep their distinctive curly coat in good condition. Their curly coat can easily become matted and tangled, so it's important to brush and groom them regularly to prevent this from happening. The frequency of grooming will depend on the length of the Poodle's coat. For example, a Poodle with a shorter clip may only need to be groomed every six to eight weeks, while a Poodle with a longer coat may need to be groomed every four to six weeks. Regular brushing is also important for Poodle maintenance. Brushing helps to remove any loose or dead hair from their coat, as well as prevent matting and tangles. Poodles with longer coats may need to be brushed daily, while those with shorter coats may only need to be brushed a few times a week. Bathing is another important aspect of Poodle maintenance. Poodles should be bathed every three to four weeks, or more frequently if they get particularly dirty or smelly. It's important to use a dog-specific shampoo that won't irritate their skin or strip their coat of its natural oils. Poodle maintenance also involves regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and teeth brushing. Their nails should be trimmed every two to three weeks, their ears should be cleaned weekly, and their teeth should be brushed several times a week to prevent dental issues. Overall, Poodles require regular maintenance to keep them healthy, happy, and looking their best. Consistent grooming, brushing, bathing, and other forms of maintenance can help prevent common issues like matting and tangling, and keep them looking and feeling great. Grey Sable They can also have a combination of colors parti colored poodles , such as black and white brown and white. Teacup Poodles are one of the most miniature dog breeds in the world. They typically weigh between 2 and 5 pounds 0. This is about the size of other Teacups like Teacup Maltese. They are much smaller than the standard Poodle, which can weigh up to 70 pounds 31kg and stand up to 22 inches 55cm tall. They are also way tinier than Toy Poodles, which grow to 10 inches 25 cm and about 10 pounds 4kg. Stanley Coren lists Poodles as the second most intelligent dogs in the world after the Border Collie. This means that Poodles are not likely to be a dog that ignores you. However, they are also exceptionally sensitive and do not do well with any harsh treatment. They can be anxious and hyper-attached to their favorite person , sometimes leading to issues like severe separation anxiety. They can be shy and wary of strangers, so they need a lot of early socialization. Among their families, they love to play and can be exceptional clowns. How Do Teacup Poodles Behave? Teacup Poodles are lively, energetic, highly affectionate, social, alert, and playful. They are intelligent and loving dogs that enjoy spending time with their owners. Despite their small, fragile physique, these fun-loving and adventurous pups may get themselves in questionable and potentially dangerous situations. One thing to remember is that Teacup Poodles can be prone to excessive barking. This is a behavior that can be mitigated with proper training and socialization. They are also known to be sensitive dogs, so avoiding harsh training methods is essential. Teacup Poodles are generally good with children and other pets, especially if they are socialized from a young age. However, due to their small size, there may be better fits for households without young children who may accidentally injure them. Health Concerns of Teacup Poodles Teacup Poodles are known for their small size and adorable appearance. However, like all dogs, they are susceptible to certain health concerns that their owners should be aware of and Dr. Alex Gough writes of many issues that Poodles are prone to, like dental issues, obesity, and hypothyroidism that could affect teacup poodles. And veterinary sources are particularly worried about the medical problems that teacup breeds are prone to. One of the most common health concerns for Teacup Poodles is genetic disorders related to their small size. Due to their small size, they are more prone to certain conditions, such as luxating patella, a condition in which the kneecap dislocates from its normal position. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, which refers to the hip bone receiving little blood supply Liver shunts where an unusual connection allows blood to bypass the liver and causes a toxic build up of ammonia in the system. Bladder stones or kidney stones Hydrocephalus, where the brain fills with fluid. Heart issues like arrhythmia referring to irregular heartbeats or heart defects. Studies show that Poodles are prone to several kinds of cancer, with oral melanomas being quite common in smaller Poodles. Mild to moderate problems like allergies, obesity, dental issues, skin conditions, and ear infections It is crucial for Teacup Poodle owners to be aware of these conditions and to have their dogs regularly screened by a veterinarian. What Should a Teacup Poodle Eat? Another critical aspect of Teacup Poodle health is their dietary needs. Due to their small size, Teacup Poodles require a specific balance of nutrients and food for small dogs. It is essential to avoid overfeeding Teacup Poodles, as they are prone to obesity. Keep in mind, always have your teacup Poodle properly examined for heart, liver, kidney, and brain disorders. Some of these, like congenital liver problems, need specialized diets and can take years before you notice any symptoms, by which point it may be too late. Teacup Poodle Exercise Teacup Poodles are active dogs and require regular exercise to maintain their health and well-being. They enjoy walks, playtime, and running around in the yard. Giving them at least 30 minutes of exercise per day is recommended to keep them healthy and happy. However, be careful not to over-exercise them, as they are small and delicate dogs. You can also get some activity in with indoor physical exercises and be sure to see our article on how to workout with your dog. Teacup Poodles are a wonderful breed to own, but they require a lot of care and attention. By following these simple care and grooming tips, you can ensure that your Teacup Poodle stays healthy and happy for many years. How to Groom a Teacup Poodle Baths and Body part Grooming It is recommended to bathe them every weeks to clean and maintain their coat. Use a mild shampoo and conditioner specifically formulated for dogs to avoid skin irritation. Be sure to rinse thoroughly to prevent any soap residue that may cause skin irritation and itching after grooming. Also, trim their nails with dog nail cutters and clean their ears with doggy ear cleansers to avoid infection. Brushing Teacup Poodles have a curly, dense coat that needs to be brushed daily to prevent matting and tangling. Use a slicker brush or comb to remove any tangles or mats gently. Be sure to pay extra attention to their ears, belly, and legs, as these areas are more prone to matting. Poodle Cuts There is an endless list of Poodle cuts you can request from your Groomer. These include the teddy bear cut, summer cut, German trim, puppy cut, and continental cut, among many others. You can also learn to trim their hair at home like in this video Training a Teacup Poodle Training a Teacup Poodle requires patience and consistency. These small dogs are intelligent and eager to please, but they are also highly sensitive and very quick, so inexperienced trainers can sometimes have trouble keeping up with them. A common problem with training Poodles will be to offer many behaviors so quickly that you may accidentally reward them for the wrong one or not reward for the right behavior, leaving them confused and frustrated over what you want. Get help from a professional to make sure you keep up with these speedy little geniuses. Socialization is also crucial for Teacup Poodles. They can be timid around strangers and other dogs if not socialized properly. Introduce your Teacup Poodle to new people, animals, and environments gradually and positively. Use treats and praise to reward good behavior, and be patient if your dog seems nervous or hesitant. Here are a few tips to help you find a trustworthy breeder: Research: Do your research and find out about different breeders in your area. Look for reviews and feedback from previous customers to determine if the breeder is reliable. Ask for referrals: Ask your veterinarian, friends, or family members who own Poodles for referrals to reputable breeders. Health guarantee: A good breeder will provide a health guarantee for their puppies. This ensures that the puppies are free from genetic health issues and that the breeder examines their breeding program. Remember, we also support adoption wherever possible. Research different Poodle rescue groups in your area specializing in small dogs or poodles. Frequently Asked Questions How much do teacup poodles cost? Teacup poodles are a popular breed, and their price can vary depending on several factors, such as pedigree, age, and location. How long do teacup poodles live? Teacup poodles have a life expectancy of around 12 to 15 years. However, this can vary depending on factors such as genetics, diet, and exercise. Where can I find teacup poodles for sale? Teacup poodles for sale can be found through breeders, pet stores, and online marketplaces. Are teacup poodles hypoallergenic? Teacup poodles are often considered hypoallergenic because they have hair rather than fur. Do teacup poodles shed? Teacup poodles have hair rather than fur, which means they shed less than other breeds. However, they still shed to some extent and require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. Due to their small bladders, Teacup Poodles may be a hassle to potty train. Leaving them holding pee for too long can also cause them to contact bladder stones. You may also face problems like pooping in the crate if the crate is too big or if they are closed in the crate for too long. Final Thoughts Teacup Poodles are the smallest Poodle variety to exist, weighing only 2 to 5 pounds. They may be challenging to own because their small size makes them extremely vulnerable to injury. These tiny pups are expensive, and proper breeding improves their lifespan. Tamsin De La Harpe Author Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs. Got Questions? How can we help you? We limit the use photoshop to visualize the appearance of our puppies. Thus, we do not stock too many photo to give a wrong impression of the actual puppy on our website. Please understand that, above all, our puppies are healthy before they go to their new home. Visit our Health Guarantee page. We relatively have a high demand for our teacup puppies. So, deposit and puppy reservation is good for just 30 days. Within the 30 days period, you have to complete your payment or the puppy will no longer be hold. However, if your preferred puppy is no more available, we would find you a similar one. Secondly, all deposits are recognize as part of the actual price of the puppy. However, After paying a deposit, you have the right to canceled the purchase within 30 days and request a refunds. Most importantly, make a commitment to be a life time companion to the puppy that fill your heart with joy. However, an additional fee may be charge depending on the airline services or delivery destination. Visit Our Delivery Option page for more information and different shipping options.

A bit goofy and rambunctious, pugs have also earned a reputation as a canine class clown. Pugs are ideal house dogs thanks to their stable temperament and loving disposition. Although you'll need a quality vacuum, as they shed profusely! Playful but not requiring lots of activity, pugs are content to do whatever their owner wants to do, whether that be watching a movie or going for a walk around the block. Very intelligent, and at times willful, pugs are happy and affectionate pups who remain very loyal to their owners. As a brachycephalic breed, that adorable smooshy face can also be the source of common health problems for pugs, which potential owners will want to understand before they choose to become pug parents. Pugs come in two standard colors with a few tonal variations: fawn with a black mask or all black. The fawn or tan coat color can range from a warm apricot to a cool and rarely seen silver. Their heads feature their signature short, flat, black muzzle covered with deep wrinkles. Their prominent eyes dominate their comical, wrinkly face and showcase a range of emotions, from surprise and happiness to curiosity. They sport moles on their cheeks, called "beauty spots" and a clearly defined "thumb mark" on their forehead. Their short coat is actually a double coat, and they shed like crazy, especially during the summer months. According to the AKC standard , the perfect pug tail has a double curl. Temperament A pug's favorite place to be is right by your side. Bred to be companions, they are completely content snuggling up on your lap and lounging the day away and aren't afraid to hop right into bed with you. But be forewarned: Pugs wheeze, snort, and snore so you may want to invest in some ear plugs. They will be quite unhappy—and will let you know it—if you don't shower them with affection or if you leave them alone for long periods of time. You shouldn't expect a pug to hunt, guard, or retrieve. A pug will have nothing to do with such activities. A funny little dog, pugs often find ways to create their own silly entertainment—but please for their sake pay attention to the show they are putting on—while maintaining a dignified manner when necessary. While they are a toy breed, pugs are a bit tougher than other similar-sized pups and are up for playtime. Avoid disappointment and make sure the kids know pugs aren't likely to play fetch or chase a soccer ball though. Pugs are pretty amenable to getting along with anyone, including other dogs, cats, rabbits, and other animals. Pugs also make great companions for those living in apartments and older individuals because they don't require too much indoor space for activity. We're not necessarily saying pugs are lazy, but they are known to sleep up to 14 hours per day! They also don't bark much because breathing is a bit difficult for them. Their breathing challenges combined with their short legs make them poor swimmers, too. Although they'd likely benefit from a dip in the pool on hot summer days, as they don't tolerate heat—or the cold—well. So be diligent in helping manage their intake—limit their treats and don't feed them table scraps no matter how cute and pleading their stare may be—because their small stature makes them likely to gain weight quickly. You should also encourage exercise, although they don't need much in a day. They find creative ways to burn off energy on their own. Bathing about once monthly and regular brushing with a medium-bristle brush, a rubber grooming mitt, or a hound glove help manage significant pug shedding. And those sweet facial wrinkles need extra attention because they are a breeding ground for infection if they are damp and dirty. Dry your pug's wrinkles thoroughly after bathing and wipe them out in between baths—a dry cotton ball will do the trick. Pugs also need their nails trimmed regularly, as they don't naturally wear by spending lots of time outdoors. Regular teeth brushing is a must as pugs are susceptible to gum disease. Training can be a challenge, Nichols says. Remember their ultimate goal is simply to spend time with you. If those surgeries are not done, expect a lifelong loud snoring dog. These are symptoms of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS , which can also cause saliva disorders, sleep issues, and difficulties with regurgitation. Pugs can face a fair amount of other health issues, including back problems, epilepsy, allergies, hemi-vertebrae or misshapen vertebrae , hip dysplasia , patellar luxation,and nerve degeneration later in life. A variety of skin conditions may affect pugs, including yeast infections, staph infections, or demodectic mange. While their big, dark eyes are adorable, they are especially vulnerable. Pugs sometimes face corneal ulcers, proptosis , and dry eye, among other ailments. Skin conditions such as walking dandruff—caused by a small mite—need to be treated by your veterinarian. Pug parents also need to watch that their pugs maintain a healthy weight; obesity can exacerbate their breathing problems. A study released in comparing the health of pugs to other dogs found "many critical health-related welfare challenges to overcome for pugs. Conversely, according to the study, pugs had significantly reduced adjusted odds of having heart murmur or lipoma tumors. One affliction unique to pugs is Pug Dog Encephalitis , afatal inflammatory brain disease. There is no known cause or test for it unfortunately. It causes a pug to seize, circle, become blind, then fall into a coma and die. Research is ongoing. History Pugs are an ancient breed—perhaps the oldest dog breed, in fact—that originated in China. Going back some 2, years, flat-faced, or short-nosed toy dogs like the pug were popular with Chinese emperors and lived lavish lives because of it, the AKC says. They were only given to those outside the Far East as gifts. But in the s and early s, Dutch traders arrived in Europe with the breed and thanks to popularity with royal households they quickly gained popularity across Europe. Their long history reveals a number of different names for the breed including lo-sze Chinese , mopsi Finnish , doguillo Spanish , and mophonds Dutch , among others. The name pug is supposedly derived from the Latin word "pugnus"—which means "fist"—to reflect the fact that a pug's face looks like a clenched fist, the AKC writes. Pugs were also very popular during the Victorian era, featured on postcards, in paintings, and as figurines. For years they remained largely pets of the aristocracy. Queen Victoria had many pugs and bred them , and Marie Antoinette also had a pug named Mops. They were standardized as a breed in the early s. Upon taking over the Chinese Imperial Palace in , the English discovered several pugs and began breeding them back in England to improve the breed. It wasn't until after the Civil War that pugs came to the United States. The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club in .Initially very popular, pug ownership and breeding waned until the s when the, the Pug Dog Club of America was created and recognized by the AKC. Fun Facts One legend says the pug became the mascot of Holland's royal House of Orange after a pug barked a warning to save the life of the Prince of Orange before an attack by Spanish troops, the AKC writes. Another legend holds that some pugs were prized in Chinese culture because their wrinkles resembled good luck symbols in the Chinese language. A group of pugs is called a grumble. Not surprisingly, pugs' cute mugs have graced the big screen. In recent years, many pugs have become insta-famous on Instagram as well. Doug the Pug is undeniably the most popular of the bunch. With more than 13 million social followers, the celebrity pup rubs noses with stars like Joe Jonas and Shakira. Pug owners and enthusiasts are just as quirky and loveable as the breed, often dressing up their pups and hosting get-togethers and pug parades. Life Span Did You Know? The Pug, or Pug Dog, is famous for its flat-faced appearance and large, soulful eyes. They are an ancient dog breed that originated in China over 2, years ago. They were originally developed as a refined pet of Chinese royalty along with the Pekingese and the Shih Tzu. During this time, the Pug was considered a national treasure that outsiders could only access if one was gifted to them. Dutch traders from the s can be credited with bringing the Pug onto the world stage when they brought some back to Europe with them. The Pug made its way to the United States in the s. Now, the Pug is a popular dog breed worldwide. They are a popular companion that provides their owners with plenty of love and laughter from their comedic and playful antics. The Pug is a playful and outgoing dog breed with a charming personality. They tend to be very loving towards children and also get along well with other pets and dogs. They are a companion breed at heart known for their gentle nature and sociable personality. They love to give love and receive it in return. Their sensitive nature makes them intuitive as well and Pugs will often sense the moods of their owners and react accordingly. They crave attention and affection from their owners and are big fans of napping. This dog breed is often described as an ideal house dog and they are moderately adaptable. They will do well in homes of any size, including apartments. The Pug also adapts well to city or country life and are a good fit for singles or families of any size. Although they are highly adaptable to various living situations, they are less adaptable to climates. Pugs are very sensitive to the heat and overexertion, so they are best-suited to moderate climates. They also love to be with their families and will not be happy if left alone for a long time. As with any dog breed, the Pug has some health conditions to be aware of. In particular, corneal ulcers and dry eye are some potential eye problems that can occur. Additionally, Pugs can be susceptible to hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and encephalitis. Asking the breeder about the genetic history of the parents and to see health clearances can help allay concerns for some of these health issues. Pugs are also big foodies. They love to eat! Their love for food means this dog breed is prone to obesity. As a brachycephalic dog, their large head and short snout often cause respiratory problems, which can limit their exercise at times and contribute to weight gain. This will cause them to quickly gasp and snort, which can sound relatively alarming. These episodes are usually not harmful as your Pug is just clearing their palate and throat. The Pug tends to be easy to train and is a good fit for owners of any experience level. They are eager to please their owners and tend to pick up on commands quickly. They are sensitive souls and their feelings can be hurt easily, so they will not respond well to harsh corrections. This dog breed responds best to consistent training that focuses on positive rewards and will benefit from participation in puppy training classes. Pugs have a smooth, glossy, and short coat. Their fur is fine and soft. Although their coat is generally low-maintenance, it will shed throughout the year. Aside from brushing, Pugs only need occasional baths on an as-needed basis. Because Pugs have ears that drop down, they can be susceptible to moisture, dirt, or debris. Checking their ears regularly and cleaning as needed helps to keep them healthy and comfortable. The same goes for their iconic face wrinkles. Daily brushing is ideal, but if your Pug is not allowing you to do that, a few times a week should be sufficient. Getting your Pug used to these grooming tasks as a puppy will help make it a positive bonding experience and a much easier process throughout their life. This dog breed has a low to moderate energy level. Generally, daily walks and some play sessions are enough exercise for this dog breed. They may have short bursts of energy as they have a very playful nature, but they will tire easily. Some Pugs can handle a little more activity and even compete in some dogs sports like agility, rally, and obedience. Make sure you check with your vet first before jumping into dog sports with your dog. A full-grown Pug will usually stand 10 to 11 inches tall at the shoulders and weigh between 14 and 18 pounds. This dog breed generally lives for years. The Pug was a popular pet of the Buddhist monasteries in Tibet. Featured Pug Article. Vocality level 5 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament ACA delightful blend of dignity and comedy, the Pug is an amiable, playful, and confident companion. They can be stubborn and headstrong, but they are pleasant and generally willing to please. They love to cavort and show off. Upkeep The Pug needs daily exercise, either in the form of a lively game or a moderate walk. They do not do well in heat and humidity. They needs minimal coat care but daily cleaning of facial wrinkles. Their smooth coat needs only occasional brushing to remove dead hairs; however, the wrinkles need regular cleaning and drying to prevent skin infections. The Pug may often wheeze and snore. Health Major concerns: Pug dog encephalitis, CHD, brachycephalic syndrome Minor concerns: elongated palate, stenotic nares, patellar luxation, Legg-Perthes, entropion, KCS, skin infections, hemivertebra Occasionally seen: seizures, nerve degeneration, distichiasis, allergies, demodicosis Suggested tests: eye, hip, knee, DNA Pug dog encephalitis Life span: 12—15 years Note: The Pug cannot tolerate heat and is sensitive to anesthesia. They are prone to corneal abrasion and obesity. The Pug is somewhat of an exception in the Toy Group because they are perhaps the only one to be descended from mastiff forebears. Although their exact ancestry has been lost in antiquity, the Pug retains many mastiff characteristics. The Pug is an ancient breed, one of several miniaturized in the Orient, where they were a favorite pet of Buddhist monasteries in Tibet many centuries ago. Here they became quite popular and were recognized as the official dog of the House of Orange after one saved the life of Prince William by sounding an alarm at the approach of Spanish soldiers in .Pugs were first brought to England during Victorian times and became incredibly popular with the wealthy, displacing the King Charles Spaniel as the favored royal breed. Several Pugs were brought to England from China in .A year earlier, the breed had been recognized by the AKC. Since that time, they have remained popular a pet. Related Content.

Up to date on shots and deworming. They will serves as perfect doggies in your home with kids and will easily get along to their new environment. They are upto dates on their shots and vaccines, and each doggy will be coming along with a health guarantee. Shipping Fee Is Included View Detail Adorable Miniature English Bulldog puppies for sale 12 weeks old male and female puppies with full three generation pedigree with papers. Both parents can be seen Vet checked with health card and 3rd vaccinations given Wormed and all our puppies are micro chipped and ready now for sale. Current pictures are available with more details. Text me at xxx xxx-xxx8 for more info. They will make a wonderful addition to any family. My puppies are very smart, well socialized with kids and other animal and big dogs and pleasant to be around. Each puppy comes vet checked, health certificate from our vet with one year health guarantee for any genetic defects, vaccination records, micro-chipped, crate and crate training tips. My puppies are ready to join your home now. Serious buyers should only Text ME at xxx xxx-xxx9. Free Shipping is Included. Sweet-tempered mini English Bulldog puppies ready for sale. Our puppies are raised indoors with lots of love, occasionally available to select companion homes. Raised in our home as a member of our family. Our babies are given lots of daily individual attention for that well socialized pup. Our babies come to you current on their vaccinations and have made a trip to the vet for a check up. We have a beautiful new litter of English Bulldog puppies ready for sale now. They are active at home and love to play and go for a walk. They comes with all their vets records. Each puppy comes with one year guarantee health certificate. Interested persons should Text xxx xxx-xxx7 for more details. All our puppies are 12 weeks old and ready to go home now. Amazing male and female pure breed puppies now available for pets lovers. Our puppies are now 12 weeks of age, current on their vaccination and will be coming health guarantee. Our pups are AKC registered. First Serious buyers will have Free Shipping Included. Text me at xxx xxx-xxx7 for more details and pics. Male and female puppies available. They are 12 weeks old puppies raised in our home from birth with both mom and dad. They have all shots and warmings upto date. First 5 Serious buyers will have Free Shipping. Text me only at xxx xxx-xxx2. Text me only at xxx 34O-xxx1. They are AKC registered, up to date with on shots and de-wormed. They are ready now for sale. Free Shipping available. Text me only at xxx xxx-xxx8. Male and female puppies with shots upto date and raised in our homes with much love and personalities and Shipping included, Text me only at xxx xxx-xxx2. Serious buyers should Text me only at xxx xxx-xxx7. Text xxx xxx-xxx9 Astonished Miniature English Bulldog puppies for sale. We have a beautiful new litter of Mini English Bulldog pups ready to go now. Young boys and girls available, Vet checked with health card and 1st vaccinations given Wormed and flea treated to date Free Royal Canin puppy pack Four weeks free Petplan insurance. All our puppies are micro chipped. Our pups are estimated to weigh Lbs when they are fully grown and each puppy will also come with a free "Royal Canin" puppy training Pack including Educ treats ,a reward pouch and more. Please Interested persons should Text me at xxx xxx-xxx9 for more details. Shipping fee included View Detail Sweet Baby miniature Bulldog pups for sale Sweet Baby miniature Bulldog pups for sale,please txt me directly at xxx xxx-xxx5 for more info and pics. Call Morgan at for specific pup identification if you are leaning towards placing an early deposit. Please check back, we update our website daily! Please see our Deposit Page and our Transportation Page for information on getting your puppy. We love the English bulldog temperament, physique and expression, I just personally like it to be about lbs. We find the smaller sizes are more buoyant and playful and, though still very heat sensitive, are better able to cope with life in general. Downsizing an AKC breed takes time. Our girls all come from long lines of lb. We not trying for 20 pounders…our goal is to have healthy, beautiful babies that consistently mature at lbs. If you see a puppy that tugs on your heartstrings please call, or go to our deposit page for more information. In the last few years it has become clear that most people would prefer their puppy to be transported using our White Glove transport or Nanny Flight transport. Today, we have requests for our Puppies from all over the country. Because of this, the majority those requesting a Sugarplum Bulldog Puppy have also requested transport to their area of the country; those in Florida, for example, cannot easily make the drive to RI. As such, the majority of our Puppies have shifted to a transport model; this gets them closer to their new forever home. Because of this, we have come to the decision, that for the well being of our Puppies and for the benefit of our new Sugarplum Bulldog owners, we have developed a transport model for our pups using our Puppy-Mobile with direct transport to the pups new Forever Home! Our Mid-Western breeding home is co-owned by Sugarplum Bulldogs, and our partner. I realize that not having a chance to play with the Pups is disappointing to some, but please understand that our team are dedicated to the highest level of care for our little Pups. We truly feel that this new model is in the best interested of our Puppies and their new homes. Please feel free to ask me any questions…. Upload Image.They were created during the s by reproducers who were hoping to make a canine like the English Bulldog, however in a more modest , better bundle. A scaled down Bulldog and a toy bulldog are frequently mistaken for the smaller than normal English Bulldog. For the wellbeing of correlation: Miniature English Bulldog Physical Characteristics The small scale English Bulldog has a typical load of 15 to 30 pounds and can contain some Pug or Boston Terrier in its genealogy, contingent upon the raiser. The English Bulldog can arrive at up to 16 inches tall at the shoulder. The smaller than expected Bulldog is a crossbreed of an English Bulldog blended in with a Pug, and they burden normal 30 to 40 pounds. Toy Bulldog The toy bulldog was reared in Britain and does not exist anymore. These canines were blends of French and English Bulldogs and weighed around 20 pounds. They are between 13 to 14 inches tall at the shoulder, with guys being bigger than females. They have a brachycephalic face- meaning they have a wide, short skull — and a low-thrown, solid body. It comes in mottle, brown, grovel, red, white, or fixed. They require week after week brushing to keep their skin solid and to eliminate hair from shedding. They additionally need the folds of their skin cleaned consistently to hold skin conditions back from creating. Alongside their jacket and skin needs, be ready to manage a great deal of slobber. They are friendly canines who really do well with kids and love to nestle. They can likewise show a few defensive propensities around their home and family, and are faithful to their families. They can likewise be troublesome for certain different canines because of their bulldog legacy. Because of the medical conditions and unscrupulous rearing practices that flourish with this variety, research your reproducer cautiously prior to getting one of their canines. On the off chance that you choose to safeguard a canine, you can attempt the Bulldog Club of America, which might have postings of these more modest renditions of their variety, as well as the Petfinder and Embrace a-Pet sites. Smaller than expected miniature english bulldogs are most certainly charming and well disposed, however they accompany a great deal of medical conditions. It might likewise be more enthusiastically to track down a very much reproduced canine. Know there are many worries in the canine extravagant about reproducing these canines with such poor actual wellbeing possibilities.