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A 6-week-old German Shepherd needs to eat frequently for optimal growth. Aim for four small meals per day to provide a steady supply of nutrients and energy. Meal Schedule: Establish a routine with four meals a day. Pups love consistency! You want to feel their ribs without them being visible. Of course, always have clean, fresh water available. Pups get thirsty too! You can also add some canned, wet food mixed in to encourage them to finish their meals and add a bit more enticing flavor. German Shepherds tend to be prone to sensitive stomachs , so stay alert to any symptoms of digestive upset. As your pup grows, read more about what to feed your German Shepherd puppy. Potty Training: No More Oopsies! Take them outside every minutes, especially after meals, naps, and playtimes. Watch for signs like sniffing the floor or wandering behind furniture. Reward them with praise and treats when they go outside to reinforce the behavior. After Activities: Take them out after eating, playing, or waking up from a nap. These are prime potty times. Puppy Signals: Watch for signs like sniffing, circling, or restlessness. Praise and Treats: When they do their business outside, celebrate with praise and treats. Positive reinforcement works wonders! Choose an appropriately-sized crate, making it cozy with bedding and toys. Gradually introduce them to it with short, positive experiences. Over time, the crate becomes a safe haven, aiding in housebreaking and providing a sense of security for your pup. Crate training can be a game-changer for potty training! Crate as Safe Haven: Make the crate comfy with a blanket and some toys. Pups love their cozy den. It prevents accidents and helps them learn bladder control. One of the keys to raising a happy and healthy pup is understanding their sleep needs and providing the right exercises. On average, they sleep for about 18 to 20 hours a day. Puppies need these long beauty rests to grow and develop properly. Puppy Lullaby: Soft, soothing music or white noise can help them drift off into puppy dreamland. Keep their crates or beds in the same room you sleep in for the first few months. You can slowly transition them to sleeping in their own room without you. Short, frequent bursts of playtime are the way to go. Enjoy these exercises for a German Shepherd puppy: Short Walks: At this age, around 5 minutes of gentle leash walking is plenty. Think of it as a leisurely stroll and not a full-on workout and stick to just 3 short strolls a day. Avoid High Impact: Never run or jog with your dog at this young age. Let them set the pace. Tug of War: A good old game of tug can be a blast for your pup. Fetch: Start with short throws and a soft toy. Hide and Seek: Hide treats around the house in puppy-safe spots, of course and let them use their nose to find them. Sniffaris: Sniffing is great for their brain development at this age. Avoid Steps: Never let your 6-week-old puppy climb stairs because they could seriously injure themself. Remember, their little bodies are still developing, so keep it light and fun. And always keep an eye on their energy levels. If they seem tired, let them rest. Begin with gentle brushing sessions to familiarize them with the process. Here are some grooming tips to get you started: Gentle Introduction: Begin by introducing your puppy to the grooming process gradually. Let them sniff and explore the grooming tools before you start. Brushing: Use a soft brush suitable for their delicate puppy fur. Brush in the direction of hair growth to prevent discomfort. A pair of grooming gloves works wonders for keeping things gentle for your pup. Frequency: Start with short, gentle brushing sessions a few times a week. As they grow, increase the frequency to daily brushing to remove the most shedding. Bathing: Sometimes your little pup might get into a mess and need a bath. Always use a gentle puppy shampoo that helps ensure a comfortable and itch-free coat. Eye and Ear Check: While grooming, inspect their eyes and ears for any signs of irritation or discharge. Wipe their floppy ears if you find any dirt or wax on the outside of the ear canal. Remember to reward your pup with treats and praise during and after each grooming session to make it a positive experience. As they get older, follow a brushing routine to keep their coats in top shape. Enjoy this special time bonding together! The first vaccinations, called the primary vaccinations, are given when a dog is eight weeks old, but you need to prepare for their appointment and make scheduling arrangements. Make an appointment now for these vaccines and a health check. Until your pup has had the first full set of vaccinations, they should stay in your home and yard only. Eight weeks old is considered the safe age to bring a new puppy home. Your main priority is to keep your baby safe and healthy. You have a long life ahead with your Shepherd baby. One in three dogs needs vet treatment every year source. Insurance protects you from large, unexpected bills incurred when your pup is unwell, injured, or in an accident, and helps offset routine medical treatments. Your 6-week-old German Shepherd pup is like a blank canvas waiting to be painted with tons of unforgettable moments with you. Enjoy the tail-wagging ride ahead with your six week old German Shepherd! Before you go, why not grab this helpful freebie? Download it now and take the first step toward ensuring your furry friend reaches their full potential. Your baby German Shepherd deserves the best — grab your tracker and start tracking today! A 6-week-old German Shepherd typically weighs between 7 to 15 pounds. Males tend to be on the higher end of the scale and females on the lower end. In terms of height, they are generally around 8 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder. Individual puppies may vary, but this provides a general guideline for their size and weight at this age. You can also add a few spoonfuls of wet dog food mixed in to encourage them to finish their meals and increase their hydration. Can I give my 6 week old German Shepherd puppy a bath? Always use a gentle, puppy-specific shampoo when you do give them a bath, and be sure to rinse thoroughly to avoid skin irritation. She has a Bachelor of Science degree, with Honors, and has been training dogs for over a decade. Related Posts. German Shepherd puppy development stages and ages — week by week guide Welcome to our German Shepherd puppy development stages and ages — week by week guide Different breeds like all different babies develop at different rates. There are going to be many exciting events for you to look forward to. Whether you are bringing your 8 week German Shepherd puppy home or about to be blessed with a litter of puppies. This is going to be an exciting, demanding but hugely rewarding journey. Newborn puppies are born at around days after fertilization. Newborn puppies are born with their ears and eyes tightly sealed. The reason eyelids are sealed shut is to form a protective barrier for the fragile developing eye. This helps to protect them from any foreign object, bright lights, bacteria or any other microorganism that can cause disease or damage. In the same way puppies ear canals are closed at birth to make them effectively deaf. This is a protective barrier to protect the fragile underdeveloped machinery needed to hear. In a mature ear the pressure caused by sound will mechanically move structures in the ear. German Shepherd puppies are highly dependent upon their noses. Puppies navigate by smell from the moment they are born. This helps them to identify their mom, the very important milk supply, siblings and surroundings. Newborn puppies are born with a fur coat however they cannot control their own body temperature yet. To keep them warm they are dependant on their mothers or another heat source. If you live in a cooler climate installing a heat lamp would be ideal to help keep the puppies nice and warm. Germans Shepherds make amazing mothers and will be relied on a lot at this stage. Mother dogs will only leave their newborn puppies to go to the toilet, eat and drink. However, when mom has gone the newborn puppies are not completely useless. They are able to use their front paws to drag themselves towards a heat source. When mom is away the puppies will crawl together to preserve their body heat. Along with being able to drag themselves to a heat source newborn puppies are also able to drag themselves to their mothers to locate the milk supply. They will move their heads around to search for a nipple, latch on and suck strongly. Newborn puppies are not born with teeth these will also develop in the next several weeks. Other than the above puppies are completely dependent upon the care of their dedicated mom. Newborn puppies have little control over the rear end of their bodies. To encourage their pups to pass urine and bowel movements the mom will lick their bottoms. Anything produced mom will then lick up and swallow to keep her puppies and nest clean. Some pups will even double their birth weight! Your German Shepherd puppy will still be highly dependent upon their mom at this stage. Beneath all their fur the vital organs will be working hard to mature. This includes the eyes. Your puppy will not be ready to open their eyes yet but lots of changes are taking place to prepare them for grand opening. The ear canals will begin to open around the same time as the eyes. When the ear canals do open, the ears are much more formed than the eyes are at this point in time. Their eyesight usually takes around 8 weeks to reach its full potential. When their eyes become wider, they will reveal blueish-gray eyes which are hazy in appearance. Their eyesight will continue to develop until around 8 weeks old. The ear canals will also open around 2 weeks. The puppies hearing has been developing much quicker than their eyesight and they will be able to hear most things by the time their ear canals fully open. However, their amazing hearing ability will continue to enhance over the next several weeks. At the moment your German Shepherd puppy will have cute floppy ears. Their adorable tall ears can come up anywhere between 8 weeks and 6 months of age. Floppy ears are common until your German Shepherd finishes teething. By then the ear cartilage will become strong and hard enough for the ears to stand up permanently. Now is a good time to start handling the puppies and get them used to your voice. Most puppies are wormed for the first time when they are 2 weeks old. All this development has happened so quickly, but things are about to get even more exciting. Between 2 and 4 weeks your German Shepherd puppy will begin to stand up this is when the real fun begins. Puppies milky teeth will also start to develop between 2 to 4 weeks. These sharp little teeth will remain until about weeks of age. These little daggers play an important role during the weaning process. Even the most patient moms will struggle to nurse with these sharp painful teeth. This reluctance to nurse will prompt the German Shepherds to seek alternative food sources. These sharp teeth will then help to make up for the lack of jaw strength when eating solid foods. Finally, these sharp puppy teeth play an important role in teaching the pups to gauge their bite pressure when playing with their mom and siblings. This is an essential life lesson that enables our powerful German Shepherds to become safer companions as they mature into strong adult dogs. During the last few weeks mom has done an amazing job of getting her babies strong and their mobility will have come on leaps and bounds well not quite yet but by 3 weeks of age your German Shepherd puppy will begin to trotter around. Most 3 week old German Shepherd puppies can stand and sit. With their baby teeth starting to cut through a lot of breeders. Especially those with large litters will start introducing some solid foods. This helps relieve some of the pressure for the devoted German Shepherd mom. When weaning puppies, you need to start off by soaking their food in either water or puppy milk replacement formula to make it mushy and more comfortable for them to eat. As they start to interact and play with their siblings their personalities will really start to show. You may also notice them starting to playfully growl at each other. At 3 weeks old it will become easier to start identifying different members of the pack. Breeders and moms will be kept on their toes and paws over the next few weeks. As the pups start getting more confident on their feet they will be running around and playing enthusiastically. At 4 weeks old they will begin to wag their adorable little tails. With solid food becoming a major part of their diet the pups will be passing bigger bowel movements. They will be able to show more control of their bowel movements as they take themselves away from their brothers and sisters to perform their business. At this stage mom will be taking a much more relaxed approach to parenting and there will be a lot more for the breeder to clear up. By this point mealtimes are a messy process. If it is warm and safe enough to do so we would recommend taking the pups out in the yard for feeding. German Shepherd puppies are becoming a lot stronger at vocalisations by 4 weeks old. When mom returns to her babies the litter will noisily greet her. Around 4 weeks of age your puppies will need to be wormed again. From this week onwards human interaction is very important in order to form relationships with people. Including different noises and smells. This exposure will ensure your German Shepherd puppy turns into a confident, friendly individual. Mom will also be doing an important job of teaching her puppies to not bite too hard. Even an 8 week old German Shepherd puppy would have the power in their jaws to break the smaller bones in humans fingers. This is why mom teaching her puppies bite inhibition is so important. For more information on bite inhibition please see our guide on German Shepherd bite inhibition. By 5 weeks old German Shepherd puppies will be eating a lot of solid foods, several times throughout the day. Those sharp little teeth would have done their job and mom will be gradually weaning her pups of the dependency on her milk. When mom does feed her puppies, she will only do so for a short period whilst standing up. They will be eating between five and six small meals a day. Although the pups no longer rely on mom for milk, they still need her help and guidance for the next few weeks. Mom will be teaching her babies important life skills to live alongside humans. In some countries 6 week old puppies are taken away from their mothers and moved into their new home. We would not recommend this as the puppies will miss out on continued bite inhibition training from their siblings and mother. This can result in a puppy who bites too hard which can be challenging to manage as they get older. In the USA your puppy will be due their first combined 5-in-1 vaccine at 6 weeks old. This vaccine helps to immunizes your puppy against hepatitis, parvo, distemper, parainfluenza and coronavirus. Most puppies will also need to be wormed again at 6 weeks old. Their last week together will consist of plenty of socialization and playing. Most breeders will arrange a 7 week health check up with the vet to make sure your bundle of fluff is fit and healthy to go to their new home. In the UK some breeders will arrange for the pups first 8 week vaccination to take place during this check. Although some vets advise against it. By the end of this week German Shepherd puppies are ready to leave their mothers and move into their new homes for good. The week you get to take your new puppy home. This will be a very exciting time, but you may also be feeling a bit nervous. There will be some challenged along the way for new puppy owners and your puppy will take some time to adjust to life without its mother and siblings. In the UK the first combined vaccination will help to immunizes your puppy against distemper, parvovirus, leptospirosis and hepatitis. The first puppy injection in the UK typically will happen between 8 and 10 weeks. Some breeders would have trained the puppies to poop and pee on newspapers or puppy pads. From the moment you get them home it is important to show your German Shepherd puppy where to pee and poop. Puppies naturally like to pee where they have done so before so to avoid building history of peeing in your home is best if you can to avoid it. The more you can avoid accidents from happening as much as possible from the start the faster the puppy training process should be. All puppies are different, and some will get this quicker than others. The main thing to remember is not to discipline your puppy for accidents. The most successful way to potty train is to reward success and ignore accidents. Just clean them up quickly and thoroughly. Your puppy will love nothing more than being praised. For more information please see our guide on How to potty train your German Shepherd puppy. Already your German Shepherd puppy will feel like part of the family. German Shepherds puppies are always adorable but at 9 weeks they are at the age where they are still puppy-like but very clumsy,curious and keen to play with her new family, which is very cute. Your German Shepherds unique personality will make you feel very proud. At 9 weeks your cheeky German Shepherd pup will be feeling more confident, with this the need to explore everything and anything may end up getting them into trouble. Your puppy will develop new sleeping patterns and feeding routines which you will need to adapt to. Most puppies will sleep between eighteen and twenty hours a day at 9 weeks old. During the day when you are with your puppy generally you will not need to shut them away in a crate to nap. German Shepherd puppies are often more than happy to sleep whilst family life goes on around them. However, there will be times when sleeping in a crate is better and safer for your puppy. You must not leave a 9 week old puppy to sleep outside the crate if you are not home to watch them if they wake. Puppies are into everything and many innocent items found in the house could be a potential hazard to your inquisitive pup. For more information please see our guide on how to puppy proof your home. Even if your puppy can barely keep their eyes open other pups and children will still want to play and your German Shepherd puppy may find it hard to refuse. After a hard day of play the peace and quiet of a crate will enable your pup to have a well-deserved nap. If your German Shepherd puppy does need to go to the toilet in the night make sure you keep it short and to a minimum. Establishing a daily routine is the best way to get your German Shepherd puppy to sleep through the night. Part of this schedule will involve mealtimes. Your 9 week old puppy will need four meals a day. Split these up throughout the day and try to stick to similar times. This is to stop encouraging your puppy to wake up earlier and earlier because they associate waking with food. You should always reward your puppy either vocally, with a favourite toy or treats for good behaviour and ignore bad behaviour. Puppies and dogs want to be praised so they respond very well to positive encouragement. Punishing puppies and dogs may have a short term positive effect on their behaviour but long term you could be setting them up to fail. It is very important to socialise and expose your puppy to other humans, dogs and different scenarios whilst they are young. This maybe hard before your puppy has had all its vaccines however getting many different people to come and visit you at your home will enable them to get used to visitors. Before their full vaccinations you can also, you can take you German Shepherd puppy out and about with you to expose them to the outside world as long as you can carry them. If you live in the USA, your puppy will be due their second combined 5-in-1 vaccine at 9 weeks old. In the USA a minimum of three sets of the combined vaccine are required for your puppy. Although you cannot put your puppy down outside until after their final vaccination. Puppies 10 week injection In the UK is a booster vaccination to help immunizes your puppy against distemper, parvovirus, leptospirosis and hepatitis. Check with your vet what date after their jabs your German Shepherd puppy will be able to go down outside. Your puppy will then need a booster between 6 and 12 months old. If you live in the USA at 12 weeks old your German Shepherd puppy will be due their booster for the combined 5in1 vaccine against hepatitis, distemper, parainfluenza, parvo and coronavirus and a vaccine against rabies and leptospirosis. If you live in a high risk area, they may also need to be given the vaccination to help immunize them against Lyme. If applicable at 16 weeks your German Shepherd puppy may need to have a fourth combined 5in1 vaccine. A minimum of three combined injections are required in the USA. Check with your vet what date they will be able to be out down outside. By 10 weeks old your German Shepherd puppy will be able to control their bladder a lot more. Potentially up to several hours. This is great time for you to introduce them to the big wide world and develop their social skills which you have already been building the foundations. When taking your German Shepherd puppy out try to introduce them to as many other friendly dogs, humans and noises you can. This will help your German Shepherd puppy to grown into a confident well-rounded dog. At 3 months old your German Shepherd will go down from four daily meals to three. These three portions will be larger than what they are used to which may cause stomach upset. If your German Shepherd puppy does get an upset stomach, try going back to four smaller meals for a couple of days and they try the three larger portions again. This can be a challenging time as your adorable German Shepherd puppy turns into a furry crocodile. Luckily the teething stage is only a phase as with human babies and short lived. In most cases your puppy biting should stop around when they are around 7 months old and have their adult teeth. You maybe noticing your German Shepherds gorgeous ears fluctuating between floppy and pointy. By the time your puppy has finished teething their ears should tick up all the way. This usually happens around months. As they grow their cartilage becomes stronger. Some puppies need another month or so to help them cope without going out for frequent toilet breaks. Even when your German Shepherd puppy is toilet trained occasional accidents are normal. German Shepherds do have large ears but they tend to grow into them as they get older. German Shepherd puppies will begin to grow their new adult coat between 4 and 6 months old. To make way for their adult coat all the puppy hair has to go. For several weeks you will notice an increase in shedding. This is a completely normal part of growing up for your German Shepherd. Being a double coat breed German Shepherds dogs have a topcoat and an undercoat. Twice a year your pup will shed their undercoat. Usually in spring and again in fall. They also shed in general days a year so be prepared for a lot of fur! They will very much look like a smaller version of their adult selves. Although your German Shepherd may look older on the inside, they are still very much a puppy. If you are looking to get your puppy neutered or spayed the recommended age is 6 to 9 months. However, it is common for some female puppies to get spayed at 4 months old. Summary: Your German Shepherd is bound to give you so much joy and happiness throughout its life. There will be challenges along the way but remember this is completely normal. German Shepherds are such an amazing breed and you will have a loyal friend for life. Related Posts.

The breed is named after a region in Europe where the GSDs were originally bred source. Although the name Alsation Dog is rarely heard, it is more popular in Europe and the United Kingdom vs. Regardless of their name, they are one of the most popular dog breeds in both America and Great Britain. Female vs. Male Temperament Female German Shepherds tend to have a gently, friendly disposition. Generally, female GSDs are sweeter and friendlier companions to have around a family. They tend to have a gentle disposition compared to male GSDs. Male GSDs are more territorial in nature. They mark their territory by urination and this can annoy some owners. They are also more likely to have stronger personalities and a proud sense of character. Female German Shepherd dogs are gentle when compared to males. They are more gentle and friendlier towards their family. The female GSD tends to have a higher tolerance for strangers and other people, in general. They can, however, turn more protective when they have a litter of their puppies around. This breed is known to stick closely to their person, which can turn into possessiveness if not corrected early. Having different family members use positive training and taking turns working with your dog can help prevent this issue. Males are considered more aggressive and protective. Both males and females are known to bark to alert their family of people or other dogs in their yards or along the street. Some owners find this makes them an excellent watchdog, but other people, like your neighbors, might not appreciate the barking. Males tend to become more dominant and aggressive, which can increase their protectiveness for their family. They are better suited for protection roles and families without children. But a female German Shepherd will still bark and alert you of strangers and intruders on the property. A prominent dog psychology researcher even named the German Shepherd as the second breed most likely dog to bark as a watchdog source. So, this can be seen as a more protective feature of male German Shepherds. Both sexes have an intimidating bark and are athletic, large dogs — a protective feature that usually scares outsiders. Male vs. Female Size Comparison While there are exceptions to every rule, the male German Shepherd is generally larger than the female German Shepherd. Males also tend to have larger muscles, while females tend to have sleeker muscles. Both males and females should have an athletic form and should not be overweight. A male has a height of 24 to 26 inches at the withers shoulder area , while females are about 22 to 24 inches tall at the withers. The male can weigh up to 95 pounds, while the female typically is lower — anywhere from 75 to 85 pounds. Males may exhibit more protectiveness due to their muscular build and larger size. Female German Shepherds should be considered for families with kids. Research shows that males German Shepherds are more aggressive than female German Shepherds. This means that a family should consider choosing a female for a companion over a male. Males tend to perform better for roles in protection and guarding and could do well in a home without children and the proper training. And both males and females are powerful dogs with lots of energy… including jumping. These traits could make them harder to handle around small kids or children. Generally, female GSDs interact better with children due to their maternal, less dominant nature. And male GSDs tend to be larger, more muscular, and may become too powerful for smaller children. Their large personalities and behavior may push around the kids and they are more aggressive in nature. Females are a better match for a family with children. Children and Training The German Shepherd enjoys the company of children when trained. Even children can learn to control this breed with the right guidance from their parents. While some parents of young children are afraid of choosing the GSD breed due to their size, the main concern comes from properly training the dog and the children to live together. Early training of both parties has the greatest chance of a strong bond between the pair. And parents should not only train the dog themselves but show the children how to train their German Shepherd. Younger children might see their playfulness, such as ear tugging or tail pulling, as cute or funny. Kids must learn to respect the breed, and parents must show their children how to do this in a positive manner. German Shepherds may seem reserved or aloof at first. But, they have a funny sweet side when comfortable with their family and are truly lifelong companions. Both sexes of the breed can become possessive, but males tend to show this behavior more easily. Having different family members train your dog can cut down on overall possessiveness. One-Person Connection Both male and female dogs prefer to have company with their people. They may develop anxiety when left alone or not given the proper attention for long periods of time. Their personality can become demanding for attention, so when you choose a German Shepherd, know they want your undivided attention and will suffer without it. Male German Shepherds tend to pick one person with whom they bond the strongest. This can lead to possessiveness or overprotection of this individual. German Shepherds are one of the smartest dog breeds to own. They are highly intelligent and have a natural curiosity to learn new commands and behaviors. German Shepherds are ready for you to train them daily and are easier to train compared to many other dog breeds. Males can also become more dominant, especially as they mature, and may become difficult for you to train. While females tend to want to appease their owners more readily and are better suited to a new owner. Training a German Shepherd The most important and best way to train a German Shepherd is through positive training, which engates their minds and bodies. Choose a positive training program that you find fun and will participate in almost daily. For the best results use these tips: Start training as a young puppy to develop the good habits you want. Keep the training sessions short, especially for puppies. Use a high-value reward that is also healthy — choose from this list of GSD treats: The Healthiest Treats for a German Shepherd Enroll in a training program that uses their mental ability to increase your bond With plenty of training the right way, you may find your German Shepherd, both male and female, excels at sports, such as agility and rally obedience. And, this breed is a true tracker with their excellent scenting abilities. Certain traits make male German Shepherds better as police and military working dogs. Female German Shepherds are used in police and military service, but they are generally outnumbered by male German Shepherds. This is in part to selective breeding for certain traits, such as: Aggressiveness Size and build Athletic ability As working dog breeders tend to choose these traits over others they may choose male dogs that fit this profile. So, more male GSDs wind up in police and military dog units. As mentioned previously, males dogs also make better working dogs in the protection service due to not only their larger size, but their protection and aggression drive. These drives are highly sought after in the police fields for K-9 units. Male German Shepherds are seen as more intimidating and male handlers may even want to choose a male working partner over a female as male dogs are seen as more tough and rugged. Both male and female GSDs have a tough exterior that makes them suitable for military and police work. When a female goes into heat she is more distracted and less likely to listen to commands and become more moody. Other male dogs would also make it impossible to have a female GSD around unless she was spayed. Female German Shepherds are in heat generally twice a year, or about every 6 months. This schedule also coincides with the blowing of their coat. She will generally be in heat for about 21 days, though this can differ from dog to dog. There is some bleeding that is noticeable, so many owners prefer to keep their female GSD secure in an easy to clean room with hard floors, away from the male dogs. A female GSD can begin her heat cycle as young as 6 months old. This may vary anywhere between 6 months to 1 year, depending on their individual genetics. On average, she will come into her heat cycle every 6 months, though this could be as early as every 4 months for some females. Being in estrus, or in season in heat can make a female dog moody and temporarily change its behavior and personality. This is normal, but owners should be aware of this difference in their female dogs. Owners must secure and contain their females to avoid any unnecessary mating and unwanted litters. All males within a short and long distance can smell a female in heat, so due caution must be taken. Health Concerns This breed is susceptible to a number of health concerns that you should consider before choosing a German Shepherd. Only adopt or choose your dog from a respectable breeder that has completed the necessary testing for their health. Some issues the German Shepherd is susceptible to include: Hip Dysplasia. Breeding rights with a male or having a male around. Who gets to first greet the owner or someone else. Fights over toys, food, or attention. Rights to privileged areas such as beds, lounging areas, doorways, food bowls, etc. Females closer in age can have even more problems with aggression than females of different ages. This is because they are similar in rank to each other. However, older females can still show hostility towards younger ones, so you must be careful. Contrary to many claims, getting female German Shepherds spayed has not been proven to help reduce aggressive behavior. One of the most extensive studies of almost 11, dogs proved that spayed and neutered dogs actually show considerably more aggression. You can find the full study here. The best thing to do when you have two female German Shepherds who will not get along is to contact a canine behaviorist to resolve the problem. A dog behaviorist is a qualified professional with expert knowledge of dog behavior and communication and will formulate a plan to work with you. If all else fails, you can consider rehoming one of them; however, this will be a heartbreaking decision and probably the last thing you want to do. If you do not want to part with either of the dogs, you will need to keep them separated, especially when unattended. Making The Introduction If you are set on having two female German Shepherds living together, there are a few things you can do to try to help them get along. Here are a few steps to follow: Evaluate your current dog — If you are still considering adding a second female German Shepherd to your home, you will want to evaluate your current female German Shepherd. Think how she might handle having a second dog in the family. If she already shows signs of aggression, has difficulty following commands, or with training, it might not be a good idea to bring another dog into her life. Picking the dog — If you feel your female German Shepherd will do well with another female companion, the next step is selecting your second dog. Try to find a socialized German Shepherd with a similar personality to your current female. If you have an outgoing, energetic dog, look for a puppy that is also outgoing and energetic. Location for introducing the dogs — When you introduce your dogs, do not do it at home. If you try to introduce them at home, your current dog may feel the need to protect her property and show her dominance. Select a neutral location, so they are less likely to view each other as intruders. How to introduce the dogs — Once you have selected a location for them to meet, ensure each dog is wearing a sturdy collar and leash. You also want each dog to be accompanied by a human they respect and listen to. Use Positive Reinforcement — You want the meeting experience for each dog to be as positive as possible right from the start. When the dogs first come in contact, let them sniff and greet each other as they usually would. During this time, calmly and positively encourage each dog verbally. After a few minutes, give them each a command to sit or lay down. This will provide them with a break from each other. After the short break, allow them to explore one another once again. As things progress positively, you can start to walk them or do other controlled activities together that still allow them to become familiar with each other. Look for negative body posture — If either dog shows signs of negative body posture while interacting, divert their attention back to you by giving some commands. Use positive reinforcement to keep your dog calm and know everything is safe. Once the mood has changed, let the dogs interact once again. Bringing them home — As soon as the dogs are comfortable with each other in a neutral location, you can bring them home. Keep them in a separate car when bringing them home unless you feel they are ready to share a car. Once you arrive, allow the newer dog to enter the house first. This will minimize any territorial issues that your older dog may have. Feeding and treats — Dogs can become very protective of their food, so ensure you always give each dog her own bowl of food to eat. The same thing goes for treats and bones. Make sure each dog is given a treat or has her bone to chew on. Never let the dogs eat near each other unsupervised. It is never a good idea to leave them alone, unattended, at any age. Female German Shepherds, as mentioned earlier, can become aggressive toward one another later in life. Of course, you can leave them in their own crates for a while. To learn more about how long you can leave a German Shepherd in a crate , this post gives a ton of detail, including the best crate size to use and other helpful tips. Introducing two female German Shepherds to each other is easier than maintaining them in the long run, thereby controlling aggression and ensuring harmony. Allow them to understand each other and take as much time as required. Intervening in the middle and worrying about aggression can only discourage them from getting along. Training needs a longer duration than usual. Spend time with them together. Spending time with one female GSD over the other can also provoke the other one to turn aggressive. Cuddling and playing with them simultaneously will promote positives in them. Be patient throughout the process and you can eventually get there. What is the Best Combination to Have? If you want to have two same-sexed German Shepherds, consider having two males over two females. Although male German Shepherds can also show aggression towards each other, it tends to be less severe than female aggression. When two males are together, they often fight over domestic dominance. They will typically try to prove their dominance by marking territory, making noise, showing off, etc. Often, an older male German Shepherd will express dominance, and the younger one will submit and accept that dominance. If this is the case, there tends to be little aggression. Females, on the other hand, will fight over breathing rights. Female fights are much more severe and tense than male dog fights and can often end up with one of the dogs badly hurt or even killed. Female on female aggression tends to be more dangerous than male on male. The best thing to do if you want to have two German Shepherds get along is to have one male and one female. With a dog of each gender, you are less likely to run into aggression and behavioral issues caused by dominance or territorial issues. Are you looking to buy something for your dog? Make sure to check out my favorite dog gear below. However, one advantage this breed offers is how eager even puppies are to learn. When you start training early and are consistent, your puppies will understand what they are supposed to do very easily. Puppies raised together are likely to bond quickly. As puppies that show the promise of becoming large dogs very quickly, getting both puppies used to going on walks or other activities is essential for them to get used to interacting with new people. Better socialization makes all the difference. If you live in a setting where your puppies will have easy access to the outdoors, it will be that much easier to help them meet their exercise needs. Because young GSDs are high-energy , exercise always helps keep them calm and focused. Having two puppies who grow up together will help them get along better. Many of the conflicts that might otherwise arise between dogs are less of a problem with two German Shepherd puppies who have grown up together. Dogs that learn to share resources easily will be less possessive. Being able to train both dogs at the same time, as is often the case with puppies, is another significant advantage. Being able to teach both dogs at once makes it easier to train them in less time. The sooner your puppies are trained, the better for them. Shepherds raised in the same household from an early age could have fewer problems than you would find from adding another dog later. After all, an adult dog introduced into a home could have acquired bothersome behavior that is hard to cope with. However, buying or adopting two puppies may not be the best solution for every household. There are advantages to adding an adult dog as well. Owners will do well to consider the advantages or disadvantages of both situations. One common concern that German Shepherd owners have is whether a second dog might eliminate dog aggression issues. A second GSD should seldom become a problem. Your main concerns should involve the feasibility of an additional pet in general. All of these are vital factors in any new dog. One of the most severe mistakes for anyone who gets a new dog to make is giving the new dog a lot of attention while spending less attention on the first dog. It will be very important to find a healthy balance in how you provide attention to your dogs. Each dog will require individual attention to make sure they receive the right amount of interaction. However, one dog should not receive a large amount of attention in front of the other. Doing so will probably encourage a rivalry between the two. Another consideration besides time and attention that you will need to keep in mind if acquiring a second dog is what resources you have for additional food, exercise, and veterinary care. The decision to take a second German Shepherd is important. German Shepherd Dogs can have special feeding needs, including eating foods that protect joint health. Food sensitivities and allergies may require one dog to have special food. Daily walks can be helpful but are better if someone else in your household can assist. Supervised play in a fenced-in yard might be the best option. The higher veterinary costs are also an important consideration. German Shepherds are susceptible to health issues that range from bone and joint problems to gastric torsion. When you have two of these dogs, being able to afford care is vital. Adding a second Shepherd to your home when you already have one can be a good choice. In most cases, the dogs should get along well, with minimal fuss, as long as you supervise both of them. However, making sure that you are in a position to handle both dogs is ideal. If you have plans to deal with any of these circumstances, adding another German Shepherd might be a good choice for you. Your current dog will probably adjust well to the second dog, with a similar size, temperament, and activity level. One of the things you might need to think about if you decide to have two German Shepherds is whether you want to have two dogs of the same or opposite gender. There are advantages and disadvantages that are important for GSD owners to consider. Contrary to popular belief, neither gender is more or less likely to have aggression issues. Some dogs of the same gender get along perfectly well, while others do better with another dog of the opposite sex. A dog that is reactive toward dogs of the same sex would probably do better with a dog of the opposite sex. The good thing is that taking steps like having both dogs altered when possible and practical, as well as making sure the introductions are done correctly, will help ensure that both dogs get along as well as possible. Taking some steps to ensure that the introduction goes as smoothly as possible is a good idea. This video demonstrates how smoothly an introduction can go when done properly. Meeting in a neutral setting works best for these dogs. Both dogs should be leashed for the best results. In fact, taking a walk together is one of the best ways to start the introduction. The dogs should be kept at a healthy distance from each other during their walk to avoid any possible problems. After the dogs have had a chance to rest for a moment after the walk. The dogs should be allowed to smell each other for a couple of minutes. After they do this, it should be safe to allow them to interact with the leashes still attached. Watch the behavior of the German Shepherd Dogs very carefully. If you see behavior that indicates a willingness to play, like bowing or tail-wagging, encourage the dogs to play together gently to help them get better acquainted. When both dogs are going to be in the house together, it is an excellent idea to let the new dog in first. Let your first dog in next. Make sure you keep an eye on the dogs so you can separate them if there are signs of aggression or tension that could escalate. If the dogs show any signs of hostility, separate them, and only allow them to interact again after they have calmed down. For at least the first few days, you should make sure the German Shepherds are not left alone unattended. Making sure each dog has a training crate or other dedicated area to sleep will help the dogs maintain proper space. Dogs who have had proper introductions are not usually as likely to fight. Ensuring the dogs have separate areas to rest and sleep helps to make a difference. Even though these methods are not entirely fool-proof, they are helpful. In some cases, aggression has its roots in two intact dogs of the same gender having problems. These types of disputes have their origins in sexual frustration. However, there is a remedy in the form of having one or both dogs spayed or neutered. Neutering can help eliminate aggression, especially in the case of two males. Aggression between two German Shepherds can be terrifying, considering the size that most of these dogs reach. Even though steps like trying and having the dogs altered can make a difference, aggression between the two could occur at some point. Dogs this size who start fighting can inflict injury on each other or anyone who tries to stop the fight. Knowing how to stop a row in a way that reduces the threat of harm is essential. When your dogs have difficulty getting along, it is vital that you know how to deal with the situation. Any number of circumstances can lead to dogs fighting, from quarrels over food to fights over toys. If your dogs have a disagreement, you need to know how to eliminate the problem in a positive way that reduces the possibility of injury. Having taken steps to introduce your dogs properly will reduce the likelihood of the fight being drawn-out. Remove whatever is triggering their hostility, such as food or a toy. Separate the two dogs to give them time to calm down. Once the dogs have had a chance to settle down, allow them back into the same area, with proper supervision. Reward both dogs with praise and treats or pats for behaving themselves. Rewards for good behavior will accomplish more than negativity. Two German Shepherds can be a perfect addition to any household, regardless of whether they have been raised together or if one of the dogs is a later addition. Being adequately prepared and making proper introductions makes a world of difference. It may not be the best idea to have two German Shepherds live inside the same house as two female dogs living together tend to show more gender aggression than males. However, if you must get another female, you need to be strategic, aka have a plan. In this article, we will expose the reasons why female GSDs have a hard time getting along and provide some tips on how to make their relationship work out. Do German Shepherds of the opposite sex get along better? German Shepherds are more likely to become aggressive towards same-sex German Shepherds; however, there have been instances when female and male German shepherds have not gotten along. The best practice with these is to ensure that the dogs are properly and tactfully introduced to one another. Ensure to watch out for aggressive behaviors and contact a canine behaviorist if you see any that you cannot handle. What are the extra costs involved? One of the biggest factors you should consider before getting a second German Shepherd is the cost. German Shepherds are not cheap dogs. Plus Annual Expenses This cost does not include the additional fees for pet insurance, vet bills, pet supplies, and more. Source akc. Why do two female German Shepherds Show more aggression than their male counterparts? Thinking that both ladies may work it out together is not a good choice. Very likely, fights may escalate, and one dog may severely injure or kill the other. This seems to happen most often when the two dogs are close in age or when one dog is older and a newer dog is introduced to the pack. This is because female German Shepherds are known to exhibit aggressive behavior toward other females due to several factors, including their breeding, gender hierarchy, heat seasons, etc. Territorial and protective nature Female German Shepherds are protective of its home and owners. This is due to their maternal instinct, making them excellent guard dogs. When introducing another female German shepherd into a home, owners should be cautious as these may lead to fights. The already-housed female German Shepherd is likely to exhibit territorial aggression as she may sense the new female as a threat to herself and the home. In the wild, fighting among females is common in order to establish a hierarchy within the pack. In the same vein, a female German Shepherd will fight an incoming female into the home to establish the hierarchy in the home. Female dogs tend to be more aggressive than males. Female animals will more commonly fight than males, as the males will usually have their hierarchy while the female German Shepherds would have to fight for theirs. Female German Shepherds are always better around children due to their non-dominant nature, as opposed to other female German Shepherds who will most likely be asserting their dominance in the home. Mood disruptions by heat periods Female German Shepherds, like other female dogs, experience behavioral changes during their heat period; this can cause them to be aggressive to owners and other female dogs. This is because the hormone changes they experience can affect their moods negatively, predisposing them to acts of aggression. If your female German Shepherd is suddenly aggressive towards you or other females, their heat period might be a major cause. These changes cause pain during ovulation as well as irritability, nervousness, and moodiness. How can I help two female German Shepherds get along? The key to getting female German Shepherds along is attentiveness and knowing when to intervene between the animals. Female German Shepherds will display early signs of aggression like growling and irritability before barking or launching full-on attacks on the other animals. Sometimes, they may also be play fighting, which might turn into a real fight. It is important to pay close attention when female German Shepherds are introduced to each other. Is one dog more prone to attitude changes during the heat period? Are these dogs typically aggressive? How do they behave towards strangers? When you answer these questions about your female German Shepherd, it will be easy to ascertain whether another female German shepherd will be a good fit for your home. Ensure that you take proper steps to introduce your female German shepherds to each other and not just bringing another animal into the home, as this might end in a bloody fight. When you are introducing your female German shepherds here are some points to consider for a seamless introduction: Do not introduce them at home; rather pick a neutral area so they do not view each other as intruders. Ensure that they are wearing sturdy leashes and collars Let them sniff and greet each other like they normally would. Positively and calmly encourage each dog. Give the commands to sit or lay down for some time for a break. Pay attention to body language and potential negative positions After you have allowed them to do activities together a few times, you can bring the newer dog home. Allow the newer dog to go into the house first to minimize the territorial issues that your older dog might exhibit. When female German Shepherds live in a home together you want to ensure that they have a large number of toys in the home. This will give the dogs more options to play with and minimize aggressive behaviors toward each other. The new dog can come with its own toys to eliminate any territorial behaviors from the older dog regarding toys. Ensure also that both dogs receive attention and adequate play time, as this will reduce the need for dominance. When both dogs misbehave, they should get the same type of discipline. There should not be any sign of favoritism from the owner. They should also receive the same command words. This will help the dogs understand that they are treated fairly and will be less likely to fight over the dominant dog position. In this case, a dominant dog treated less fairly is more likely to be the aggressor, while the other will more likely receive attention. They should have their own things. Having two female German shepherds share their stuff will result in territorial issues as the older dog will more likely be the one sharing their things with the newer dog. It is better to have the newer dog bring their own things; a water bowl and food bowl, as well as blankets and a new bed. You can also have new toys, collars, and leashes for the newer dogs as well. The locations should be kept separate; each dog should have their own storage bin or wall hook for their leashes and other things to keep or hang. This will help the dog adjust comfortably to each other. This can be in the form of treats, praise or anything the dogs find rewarding. This will teach them to continually exhibit the right behavior in order to get those rewards. How to stop two German Shepherds from a fight? When female German Shepherds begin to fight, it can often look daunting to get them to stop fighting. It is often better to stop them from fighting than to break up a fight. Paying close attention when your dogs meet or while they interact can prevent a dog fight from waiting to happen. Here are a few steps ways you can try to stop them from fighting: Distract them from the fight. Throwing water over them or loud nodes will usually work in this instance. You can also spray them with a hose or throw a blanket or jacket over each dog so they can no longer see each other. Put a large object between them: A chair, baby gate, or large piece of plywood will usually work. As a last escort, use the wheelbarrow technique. Assign one person to each dog and pull them away from each other by their hind legs; this will prevent them from biting you. Conclusion Dogs are dogs. If you are convinced that female German Shepherds are more likely to show aggression towards the same gender, then get a male dog. But if you have already brought the second female GSD home, the best thing you can do is to keep close eyes on them and allow playtime only under supervision. In extreme cases, you might have to keep the dogs in separate rooms or re-home them. Will two male German Shepherds fight? As with the females, male German shepherds will fight to establish dominance or in cases of territorial issues. However, male German shepherds are lee likely to be active participants in fighting than females. What age gap between two female German shepherds works best? Female German shepherds should ideally be 2 years or more apart in order to work best in a home. This ensures that the older dog usually sees the new dog as less dominant and reduces the likelihood of aggressive behaviors and fights. Bon is a dog lover and a blogger. He loves spending time with dogs more than with humans. You will find him training himself for the next marathon when he is not writing.

Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. They are small to medium-sized dogs, typically weighing between 15 and 30 pounds. Cavapoos have a soft, wavy coat that can be either curly or straight. They come in a variety of colors, including black, white, brown, and cream. Cavapoos are known for being friendly, intelligent, and easy to train. They are also relatively low-maintenance dogs, making them a good choice for first-time dog owners. Cavapoos are good with children and other pets, and they make great companion dogs. Cavapoo Highlights Friendly and affectionate: Cavapoos are known for being loving and loyal dogs. They are always happy to see their owners and make great companions for people of all ages. Easy to train: Cavapoos are intelligent dogs that are relatively easy to train. They are eager to please their owners and can learn basic commands quickly. Good with children and other pets: Cavapoos are gentle and playful dogs that get along well with children and other pets. They are a good choice for families with young children. Low-maintenance: Cavapoos are relatively low-maintenance dogs. They require weekly brushing and occasional baths. They are not as high-maintenance as some other breeds, such as Poodles. Overall, Cavapoos are wonderful dogs that make great companions for people of all ages. If you are looking for a loving, loyal, and easy-to-care-for dog, the Cavapoo may be the perfect breed for you. Here are some additional things to keep in mind about Cavapoos: They are relatively expensive dogs to buy and own. They can be prone to some health problems, such as mitral valve disease, progressive retinal atrophy, and hip dysplasia. They are not suitable for homes with very young children, as they can be easily injured by rough play. If you are considering getting a Cavapoo, be sure to do your research and find a reputable breeder. Cavapoo History The Cavapoo dog breed may have existed naturally over the years, but designer breeders in Australia started intentionally mixing Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Poodles in the late s. Breeders wanted to mix the outgoing and calmer nature of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with the intelligence of a Poodle. Since Poodles tend to shed less, they were also selected in an effort to create a mixed breed for allergy sufferers. Breeders continued to create Cavapoos as demand for the mixed-breed pups climbed. Even though the Cavapoo mixed breed got its start as a designer breed, some have ended up in shelters or in the care of rescue groups. Consider adoption if you decide this is the breed for you. Check your local shelters, look up Cavapoo rescues, or check with breed-specific Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or Poodle rescues, as they sometimes take in mixed-breed dogs and find homes for them. Cavapoo Size As the Cavapoo is a relatively new breed, there are few standards when it comes to size. That said, as a mix between Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Poodle parents, you can expect Cavapoos to be small to medium, depending on the size of the Poodle parent. Most weigh in at nine to 25 pounds and range in height from nine to 14 inches at the shoulder. That said, many can be smaller or larger. Cavapoo Personality Cavapoos have boomed in popularity because they have such an amicable and winning personality. That said, the Cavapoo is not a dog that tolerates being alone very much, and they could experience separation anxiety if not properly socialized and trained. The Cavapoo is an intelligent breed and lives for your validation and praise. This makes Cavapoos fairly easy to train, as they are eager to please. Cavapoos can be athletic too, which makes them great when it comes to agility and obedience competitions. As they can be somewhat attached-at-the-hip, it is important to train your Cavapoo early so they know how to be alone. Without proper training, your Cavapoo could turn to destructive behaviors, like chewing furniture and shoes or rooting through the garbage, when they are left alone. Cavapoos tend to get along with everyone and may even greet an intruder with a wag of their tail. Cavapoos tend to thrive most in homes where they get loads of attention, be it with a family or a senior citizen. Cavapoo Health Cavapoos are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to some health problems that are common in both Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Poodles. MVD can cause a variety of symptoms, including coughing, difficulty breathing, and fainting. Progressive retinal atrophy PRA is a group of eye diseases that can lead to blindness. PRA is a genetic condition that is not curable, but there are treatments that can slow the progression of the disease. Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the hip joints do not fit together properly. This can cause pain and lameness. Hip dysplasia is often treated with surgery or medication. Luxating patella is a condition in which the kneecap slips out of place. Luxating patella is often treated with surgery or physical therapy. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes seizures. Epilepsy can be controlled with medication, but it is not curable. Syringomyelia is a condition in which fluid builds up in the spinal cord. This can cause pain, weakness, and other neurological symptoms. Syringomyelia is often treated with surgery or medication. Dental problems are common in all dogs, but they are especially common in Cavapoos. Cavapoos are prone to tartar buildup, which can lead to gum disease and tooth loss. Allergies are also common in Cavapoos. Allergies can cause a variety of symptoms, including skin problems, ear infections, and respiratory problems. Your vet can help you develop a care routine that will keep your dog healthy. Cavapoos are somewhat prone to weight gain, and they can have heart issues if they do not maintain a healthy weight. Make sure your dog gets at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk per day with a few good, active play sessions and shorter walks mixed in. Check their ears for debris and pests daily, and clean them as recommended by your vet. They should not be clicking loudly against the floor. Your groomer can help with this. You should brush their teeth daily, as smaller breeds are prone to dental issues. Cavapoo Feeding An ideal Cavapoo diet should be formulated for a small- to medium-sized breed with high energy levels. Limit their amount of treats, as well. They can be a variety of colors , including cream, fawn, chocolate, gold, chestnut, and white. They can sometimes be solid colors, but often they are chestnut and white, or they can even be tri-colored. They usually have short, soft, and wavy or curly coats. They can become quite the fluffballs, though, and require regular grooming. Because of their Poodle parent, they are somewhat less prone to shedding, which is why some allergy sufferers do well with Cavapoos. Their curly coats make them able to tolerate moderate cold and heat. Like all dogs, however, they should not be left outside in either extreme warm or cold temperatures. Cavapoo Children And Other Pets Because the Cavapoo can be on the smaller side, they can get easily hurt by overly excited children, especially younger ones. It is important that any kids in the house know how to safely approach and play with your Cavapoo. Having said that, the Cavapoo loves everyone and generally enjoys romping around with kids. When it comes to other pets, Cavapoos can get along with other animals as long as they are introduced in a calm, slow manner. Cavapoos are generally friendly dogs, and they can get along with other dogs and even cats when properly socialized. Many Cavapoos get along just fine with other dogs and cats, so it really comes down to training, socialization, and the luck of the draw. Cavapoo Rescue Groups It may be hard to find a breed-specific rescue for Cavapoos because they are a mixed breed. However, you may want to try Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or Poodle breed-specific rescues, as they often care for mixes, as well. Here are some rescues you can try: Carolina Poodle Rescue Cavapoo Breed Organizations Finding a reputable dog breeder is one of the most important decisions you will make when bringing a new dog into your life. Reputable breeders are committed to breeding healthy, well-socialized puppies that will make great companions. They will screen their breeding stock for health problems, socialize their puppies from a young age, and provide you with lifetime support. On the other hand, backyard breeders are more interested in making a profit than in producing healthy, well-adjusted dogs. They may not screen their breeding stock for health problems, and they may not socialize their puppies properly. As a result, puppies from backyard breeders are more likely to have both health and behavioral issues. More Info For You. Their friendly and cheerful nature coupled with their lack of aggression has made them one of the most sought-after dog breeds. The breed's temperament is even and calm and that is perhaps their most appreciated quality — gorgeous looks aside. They do not bite or growl, they are neither jumpy nor easily scared and they love just about everyone they meet. Relaxed, gracious, and well-balanced, this designer dog is fantastic with children of all ages, pets, other dogs, and strangers. Some of their favorite activities include going on long walks and meeting new people, exploring new territories, finding new friends at the dog park, and playing dog games with their human family. With their cheerful nature, their love for games, and cheeky wild side, the Cavoodles will keep everyone around entertained and happy for hours. They enjoy the occasional dog trick and stunt, and they are quite fond of having all eyes on them. They are sweet, caring, devoted, and family-oriented pups who love being included in every family activity. Although they do become greatly attached to their humans, they are not overly dependent or particularly clingy. This designer dog is known to be independent, and, in most cases, can be left alone for up to 8 hours each day. With their athletic and outgoing nature, Cavadoodles also make great hiking companions. Even though they are small toy-sized dogs that are not built for trekking through mountains, the Cavipoo does want to be involved in family adventures and is able to keep up on short hikes. To understand some common canine behaviors, learn about why dogs eat grass. They attribute their worldwide fame to their fabulous personalities, affectionate nature, and adorable looks. The Cavapoo and the Cavachon stand out for their remarkable abilities to adapt easily, learn quickly, and love deeply. With their sweet nature and endearing personalities, these dogs help heal countless people from alll corners of the world. They are a fantastic resource for people of all walks of life who are in need of comfort and support. Puppies and adult Cavapoos generally have low grooming requirements. Like all dog breeds, they need to have their coats brushed, ears cleaned, nails trimmed, and teeth brushed regularly. Before brushing your Cava-poo's coat, consider their hair type and what tools are needed for the job. Adult Cavoodles have wavy or curly-textured coats, which means that a bristle brush would work best for them. Ideally, you should brush your dog a few times per week, or daily if time allows. You can also add a slicker brush for your dog to your shopping list, in case your dog's coat gets matted and needs detangling. Cutting your dog's hair is also something that you need to do frequently, especially during summertime. You can choose one of the many popular haircuts that your groomer can do professionally or you can do it yourself at home with the right tools. Bathing your Cavalier spaniel and Poodle mix is not something you should do very often. Ideally, one bath every 4 to 6 weeks should be sufficient. Too much bathing is not healthy. Dog shampoo is recommended when bathing Cavadoodles. You can opt for mild shampoo for dogs if you choose to bathe your dog at home or allow a professional groomer to choose a shampoo that is right for your dog. Most dogs are not eager to sit still while their owners work on giving them a pedicure, which is why it is always recommended to begin this grooming step when the puppies are very young. Overgrown nails are not only uncomfortable for your dog, but they can also cause pain, problems due to breakage, and deformity. If you opt to clip your dog's nails at home, make sure to use nail clippers specially designed for dogs. That is when their nails are softest and easier to clip. Ear cleaning is necessary but should not be done daily. Teeth brushing is an essential part of grooming that needs to be done on a daily basis. Cava-poos can suffer from poor dental hygiene and other tooth problems if they are not brushed regularly. They can develop bad breath, gum disease, and other unpleasant dental issues. It is recommended to use vet approved dog toothpaste and a toothbrush specifically designed for dogs when brushing your dog's teeth. As always, remember that grooming and training work well hand in hand. Teaching your puppy to be comfortable with being held, inspected, and handled, and allowing them time to become comfortable with the grooming tools before their first brushing or bathing, will set the tone for having an easier time grooming your adult Cavapoo dog in the future. For more information on how trust can be ruined and rebuilt with dogs, check out our detailed guide. Exercise Needs The Cavadoo breed is moderately active. These amazing dogs enjoy canine games and cuddles and are generally relaxed. A minute walk each day coupled with some playtime indoors is enough to keep the dog healthy and happy. Daily mental stimulation is also recommended for this pup. Health Cava-poos are generally very healthy dogs. Thanks to reputable breeders and crossbreeding, first-generation dogs, in particular, benefit from hybrid vigor. These dogs are less likely to inherit any conditions that their parents are prone to. Crossing or breeding dogs that don't belong to the same breed but are both purebred, will produce healthy, resilient puppies. Although it is unlikely for Cavoodles to inherit any of these health problems, their parents are sometimes prone to hip dysplasia, cataracts, allergies, and luxating patella. This condition is generally seen in larger breeds that have a rapid growth process. Hip dysplasia is not a life-threatening condition, and it is more often seen in large, purebred dog breeds. Cavoodles, which are a mixed breed, are very unlikely to develop this condition. Symptoms of hip dysplasia include unnatural movements, lethargy, leg stiffness, and weakness in the thigh muscles. Cataract is a condition that generally affects dogs in their senior years. Other causes for cataracts in dogs include injury to the eyes, inflammation, and sugar diabetes. Although it is not life-threatening, it can cause discomfort and loss of sight, and if left untreated, can lead to glaucoma. Signs of Cataracts in dogs include eye discoloration, dizziness, cloudy eyes, lethargy, excessive blinking, and clumsy movements. Allergies in dogs are much like human allergies. They can be environmental, food-related, or skin allergies. Symptoms of allergies in dogs include skin irritation, itchiness, sneeze fits, inflammation, hives, vomiting, and diarrhea. Cavipoos are not commonly known to suffer from dog allergies, but their parent breeds sometimes are. Luxating patella is, in simple terms, a displacement of the kneecap. This condition can be caused by injury or abnormalities in the joint structure. Although this condition is not very common in Cavoodle dogs, it is best to know how to read the signs in case it does occur. The kneecap can slip back into place on its own or require medical intervention for more severe cases. In some rare cases, Mitral Valve Disease can also appear in the breed. Life Span The Cavapoo's lifespan is between 12 and 15 years. As with all dogs, regardless of their size, a proper diet with just the right amount of exercise and regular vet check-ups will increase their lifespan. Training These dogs are generally easy to train. They very much enjoy the attention they receive during training but can sometimes get bored if not properly motivated. Combining delicious treats with toys, praise, and play will work wonders when training a Cavapoo puppy. Housebreaking and leash training can sometimes be a tricky task, but with proper motivation and positive reinforcement, the puppy will become an eager and obedient student. Our Cavadoo breeders as well as our Puppy Agents interact with the puppies daily. This helps in laying down the groundwork for further socialization once the puppies arrive at their new home. Socialization is one of the most essential steps in training. It helps young puppies grow into friendly, sociable adult dogs. These pups are friendly-natured dogs that make fast friends with other dogs and even cats, but they still need to be socialized early on. Training your Cavapoo from an early age is key. For those new to training puppies, our guide on early training practices for Cavapoo puppy behaviors can be beneficial. Allow your little pupppy time to become comfortable with its surroundings and with you before you introduce them to friends, family members, and other pets in the house. Once your puppy is happy with its new surroundings, you can begin introducing friends and family members gradually. At around 12 weeks old, when your puppy is done with all its vaccinations, you can begin socialization training outdoors where there are other dogs and people for your friendly dog to meet. It is recommended to be patient and not force interactions when the puppy is not ready. If your puppy shows signs of being uncomfortable when meeting or interacting with another dog, it is best that you end the interaction and try again on your next walk. Socializing a Cavipoo should go smoothly as they are naturally friendly and outgoing dogs. They are also independent and can be left alone at home for longer periods of time as they are not generally prone to separation anxiety. More information on how to train your puppy. History The Cavapoo is a designer puppy, a mixed breed of a Cavalier King Charles spaniel crossed with a miniature or toy Poodle. The first breeders to have crossed a purebred Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with a miniature or toy Poodle are believed to be from Australia. Although the exact date when Cavadoo puppies first appeared is unknown, it is widely believed that the breed may have emerged between and .During those years, the demand and popularity surrounding designer breeds were at their highest peak in both Australia and the United States. Cavadoos, like the Cockapoos and Goldendoodles before them, were created to display the best of two breeds. The difference between regular crossbreeds and designer dogs like the Cava-doodle can be better understood by looking at their beginnings. Crossbreeds can be dated back to the early 14th century when several dog breeds that we know today were still being created. During that time, crossbreeds were bred through six or more generations until the desired result was achieved. The main reason behind crossbreeding at that time was to create better-equipped dog breeds that could be used in various jobs. Many of the larger breeds we know today were created through crossbreeding for jobs like hunting, herding, retrieving, assisting, guiding, and so on. Combining the strengths, skills, and physical qualities of two different dog breeds resulted in a new breed that was perfectly equipped for a certain job. Examples of early crossbreeds that are now recognized as purebred breeds include the English Pointer, Bull Terrier, and Greyhounds. Designer breeds, on the other hand, first appeared around and were created to have more balanced temperaments, better coat qualities, a more unique appearance with traits from two distinct breeds, and a smaller, more manageable size. Unlike larger crossbreeds that are created for working purposes, designer breeds are bred for a smaller, easier to handle size that fits well in an apartment setting and for hypoallergenic purposes that allow them to be owned risk-free by allergy sufferers. Like most doodle breeds, Cavipoos are also bred into multiple generations, each generation having certain benefits. For example, an F1, which we know as a first-generation Cava-poo and that is a mix between a Cavalier King Charles spaniel and a Miniature or Toy Poodle, is healthier than its purebred parents thanks to hybrid vigor. Read more about breed generations — F1, F1b, F2. As the breeders succeeded in their journey to create a new type of dog, the new doodle dog quickly became a favorite in both Australia and the United States. Soon after the Cavapoo puppies' popularity skyrocketed, breeders took on to creating yet another hybrid — Cavapoochon — a mix between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel , a Mini Poodle , and a Bichon Frise. Because the designer breed turned out to be a most remarkable dog, breeders also began working on more size variations of the doodle dog, among which the most popular are: Mini. Life Span Did You Know? This designer breed became popular in Australia during the late s. Although it is not currently recognized by the American Kennel Club AKC , it is recognized by other dog registries and clubs. Cavapoos tend to be outgoing, loving, and playful dogs. They make fantastic family companions as they tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets. Their sweet, gentle nature makes them a great companion breed. They also make great therapy dogs! As long as they are well-socialized, they are even open and friendly with strangers. Although small, Cavapoos are relatively sturdy dogs, but they can be hurt by rough play. So, interactions between young kids and puppies , especially playtime, should be supervised. Due to their smaller size and moderate energy level, the Cavapoo is a highly adaptable dog that thrives in apartments as well as larger homes. They do tend to have short muzzles, which makes them even more sensitive to heat. They also do not handle the cold very well either and may need some winter dog products to stay warm while out on walks when temperatures drop. As a true companion breed that bonds closely with their families and is happiest being around them, a Cavapoo does not like to spend a lot of time alone. They can be prone to developing separation anxiety if you do not work with them on it early on. Potential health concerns to be aware of can include Mitral Valve Disease, patellar luxation , progressive retinal atrophy, and hip dysplasia. Good breed practices make a big difference in the health of puppies. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing issues to puppies. Make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. Willingness and openness to talk about these things and their breeding practices are qualities to look for in a great breeder. A Cavapoo tends to be a highly trainable dog that is one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. They are intelligent and eager to please. Although they are smart and learn quickly, they also have a mind of their own and may be more interested in cuddling or sitting on your lap than listening to basic commands. They can usually be persuaded to change their mind and find the command or trick worth performing if there is a treat or praise involved. This is a good way to keep your dog engaged during training sessions. Due to their short attention spans, especially as puppies, consistency in training is imperative. Cavapoos also tend to be sensitive, which means they respond best to positive reinforcement techniques like play, food rewards, and praise. Because they are sensitive souls, harsh or sharp tones can sometimes send a Cavapoo into a sulk or a pout. Common coat colors are red, white, black, red and white, and tricolor. Daily brushing is recommended to remove tangles and prevent mats. Professional grooming is recommended every weeks. The dog groomer may be able to take care of some of this, but you will still need to do some maintenance at home between visits. Nail trims once or twice monthly keep nails from growing too long. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed help prevent ear infections. As a small dog breed, the Cavapoo is more prone to developing dental diseases later in life. Daily tooth brushing, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is a good start. Daily walks with some playtime are usually enough to keep this pup happy and healthy. A Cavapoo loves spending time with their favorite humans and will be more than willing to be more active if their owner leads a more active lifestyle. Plus, they tend to love chasing balls and are almost always up for playing fetch. Cavapoos can also be a good fit for dog sports like agility, rally, and obedience. As with any intense training or exercise regimen, you will want to have your Cavapoo cleared by your vet before jumping into these high-energy activities. A fully-grown Cavapoo usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. Looking at the size of the parents, especially the mother, can give you a better idea of what to expect when it comes to size for a particular Cavapoo puppy. Cavapoos generally live for years on average. The Cavapoo is sometimes also called a Cavoodle or a Cavadoodle. Featured Cavapoo Article. Flipboard Cavapoos puppies are a cross between two breeds of poodle, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, and the Poodle. They have an average life span of years. These dogs have been known to be great with children but they can also be playful in nature. Cavapoos are not good dogs for homes where there is no yard or outside space because these dogs need to exercise and socialize regularly. Source Before getting your first puppy, there are many things you need to know about the different kinds of dogs. Maltipoo is one of the breeds, and you can research this specific bread over at calmingdog. There are many different kinds of dogs and also there are many things to know before getting your first puppy. Out of all the breeds, there is one named Cavapoo. The breed's popularity has been steadily rising over recent years in North America, with many devoted owners willing to pay hefty prices for this fashionable pup, including customizing fashion accessories such as dog medals, so where and how to customize unique and exquisite small dog medals will be extremely important. The Cavapoo is one of the most popular breeds in the world due to its sweet appearance and kind temperament. They are very smart with a gentle nature and upbeat demeanor so teaching a young Cavapoo not to pee indoors is easier than with other breeds of its size. This makes them ideal for families with older children, seniors, and singles with busy schedules. There are also many Cavapoo service animals. Have you run out of ideas on how to break up the monotony of creating a certificate for the birth, training, adoption, and health of a dog or other animal? You also want to consider looking into pet insurance quotes for dogs as well. If you are thinking about adopting a Cavapoo, this breed has some awesome features that make them great pets. Ensure your dog's overall fitness and immunity are well-maintained by choosing organic dietary supplements. Nutra Thrive is an organic nutritional supplement for dogs, to improve their general health and enhance immunity. Ease the joint pain and inflammation, supporting the digestive system, and promote a healthy and shiny coat Cavapoos have been around for centuries and were originally bred to be hunting dogs in the area of Asia Minor. They're now cherished family members all over North America! Did you know Cavapoos make excellent emotional support dogs? Cavapoo Dog Carrier Bag Cavapoos are an adorable breed and are known to be lonely without their partner. You can read reviews of the best Cavapoo dog carrier bags at Mattress Firm Pillows. This way, you and the Cavapoo will spend the best time of your lives together by hiking, cycling, etc. What are the pros and cons of Cavapoo dogs Pros of Cavapoo dogs: Cavapoo is one of the first designer dogs that was bred in America during the s to get a low-shedding dog, perfect for allergy sufferers. Generally, Cavapoo is the result of the cross between the Cavalier Spaniel and the Miniature Poodles, from which he inherited the best traits. Please visit the RSLOnline and learn how you can maintain the Cavapoo dog's natural far and silky textures. Cavapoos are less likely to descend from Toy Poodles because of their hereditary health issues. Cavapoos have a high life expectancy, between 13 and 15 years. Due to their small size, they can easily adapt to apartment living conditions. Coat colors vary from black, white, chestnut, gold, chestnut and white, and tricolor — black, white, and tan. Generally, a Cavapoo has a height of inches and a weight between 12 to 25 pounds. Cavapoos have round faces, floppy ears, and endearing large eyes, which make their appearance very sweet. Some of them look more like Poodles, while others inherit many physical features from Cavalier Spaniel. Cavapoos are well-known for their kind, affectionate, sensitive, and placid temperament that makes them perfect for therapy. They are devoted, curious, loving, and sociable. Socialization should start once a puppy is fully vaccinated. This ensures a confident and outgoing personality. Cavapoo Puppies have high intelligence and a high energy level. They need physical and mental exercise to be well-rounded, healthy, and obedient. Due to their kind and sociable nature, Cavapoos get along well with people and other pets. Cavapoos are highly intelligent and trainable dogs. Training requires positive reinforcement methods as they have a gentle nature. Cavapoos like to be guided and are obedient if they know their place in the pack. They are fast learners, love to perform tricks, and get praise and rewards. Training sessions should be short, consistent, enjoyable, fun, and not too intensive. It helps to find cool things for dogs that they would enjoy. It is recommended to start the training since puppyhood to get quick results. You can try CBD treats for dogs to help with calming and training them. Or even full-spectrum CBD oil for dogs too. Cons of Cavapoo Puppies: Cavapoos are not suited for busy owners. Due to their energetic and inquisitive nature, they need daily exercise and mental stimulation, which can be time-consuming for their owners. One walk per day is mandatory to keep them healthy and happy. They will even love a short hike. Or if you travel a lot, you can look for tips to travel with a cavapoo puppies. You'll likely want to post pictures of Cavapoo on social media while you're traveling. Or you can also use the photos taken during a traveling to customize personalized traveling photo die-cut stickers on Customsticker. However, remember that not all countries allow access to some social networking sites. In that case, it would be better to use a VPN, which allows you to unblock all site anywhere in the world. You and your puppy should not limit yourself. Moreover, you can wear your puppy's adorable moments using custom iron on transfers , easily turning those precious snaps into wearable art. With custom DTF transfers , your puppy's cute images can be easily printed onto pillows, t-shirts, hats, hoodies, and more. Celebrate and flaunt your puppy love in style! Housetraining needs patience and consistency as well as positive reinforcement methods. Grooming needs attention and time to keep their coat clean and soft. Regular bathing and daily brushing help to prevent tangles. Regular clipping and professional grooming every 4 to 6 weeks are recommended. Cavapoos need to have their teeth cleaned daily to avoid periodontal disease. Also, their ears must be regularly cleaned to prevent ear infections. Cavapoos are not recommended for families with very young children. Children are too noisy and lively for this breed and Cavapoos can be easily scared if things get out of control or if children approach them a little too quickly. Although well-socialized and trained, Cavapoos have the tendency to chase smaller animals, especially if they are not accustomed to them. Cavapoos may develop certain hereditary health issues that are present in their parents. They are prone to diseases like syringomyelia, mitral valve disease, cataracts, hip dysplasia, luxating patella, progressive retinal atrophy PRA , skin issues, and epilepsy. Cavapoos are very sensitive to heat and if they become overheated, they can die. Cavapoos should not be over-exercised during childhood because they have sensitive joints and bones. They should not be allowed to jump up or off the furniture, run up and down the stairs or make any other exercises like these. Like the Poodles, Cavapoos can become hyper and clingy, following their owner around the house. The Cavapoo is not recognized by the American Kennel Club because it is considered a hybrid breed. Pet Information Printable Tracker The perfect way to keep track of your pet's vital information. With this downloadable PDF , you can quickly and easily print all the things that are needed for caring and loving pets! Pay attention! Cavapoo Puppies is a perfect companion and it is very likely to increase your happiness level! Make sure they are protected with the correct levels of pet insurance coverage. This website provides a breakdown of cost, coverage levels and even go into which breeds cost the most to insure. If your dog suffers from anxiety, you should check out FOMO, they have yummy dog treats that can help get your furbaby feeling better. He looks forward to sharing his love for pets with you through the agency. Anyone who knows him knows how much he loves his dog, who he rescued from a shelter a few years ago. Post navigation. Cavapoos of Pennsylvania What is a Cavapoo? The King Charles Cavalier breed is known to be extremely affectionate towards their family, great with small children, and very friendly with other dogs. They have beautiful, long coats and are a toy breed - meaning they are very small. King Charles Spaniels are great for both active and less active homes and are a fantastic family dog. The Standard Poodle makes up the other half of a cavapoo. These dogs are extremely intelligent, highly trainable, and are also incredible dogs for families with children. The Standard Poodle is a medium-large size dog, however, there are toy Poodles that are closer in size to the King Charles Cavalier. Poodles have a low-allergen coat making them a great dog for families with fur sensitivity. The cavapoo is made up of two excellent breeds and fit almost any family, environment, and lifestyle. Since Cavapoos are a mixed breed, there can be a lot of variety in the puppies. Here are some common characteristics: Size: the puppies will range from weight being between 8 - 20 lbs and height between 9 - 14 inches, size will be based on the size of the mother and father. These soft coats are prone to less shedding as well. Colors include: black, chocolate, cream, black and tan, tan, and more! If you are looking for a small breed with less shedding potential to lounge around on the couch with you, but also be ready to take on an adventure - a cavapoo is perfect for you! Our puppies will quickly become your new best friend and fit right in as a new family member. See our available cavapoo puppies below! Cavapoos Litters For Sale.

Why should you consider French Bulldog puppies from happykennels. Is their more than 1 breeder for site or kennel? I was a licensed French bulldog breeder through Pinellas Animal Control for 14 years. My license number was .For past 2 years, I've been breeding in the Tampa Bay area. I don't breed a cheap French Bulldog. I have a quality bloodline. Bloodline is the most important factor when owning a French Bulldog. A healthy French Bulldog bloodline is key! French Bulldogs are by far the most awesome dog to be part of anyone's family. Breeding rights are NOT given. I will always be here for my pups and or help to their families regarding questions or concerns. Red is not a fad color. A Furever Friend There is a reason why French Bulldog puppies have become so many folks favorite dog. Any first timers, I promise you will understand within a week of having one. They are people pleasing manipulators with unconditional love. They know how to work a crowd or individual. First week around new environment, they are so good and study everything you may like or dislike and they will remember it. Bullheaded, clownish, mischievous, lover baby, couch potato is just a start to their shenanigans. They will end up knowing you better than you know you and make you laugh, cry and proud maybe all in the same day. For an emotional support animal, there is no better choice. They are a natural as long as they had a proper upbringing. Along with very little grooming and exercise required, they will charm you with their le chic. Luckily, I have French Bulldog puppies for sale in Florida. Only thing better than having one os two. Sign Up For Updates Be the first to hear about new litters, availability, and helpful pet advice. Ready for their new homes now 2 males available Located in St. Brindle color black with brown markings. Comes with cage, carrier, food, toys, and pads. View Detail Frenchies for sale Frenchies 10weeks old born January 1st alc registered health certificate available up to date on all shots. Very relaxed, adjusted, socialized puppy. Was previously purchased and buyer backed out. She has all her up-to-date shots and comes with breeding rights! If you are interested please reach out to me thank you!!! View Detail Beautiful French bulldog!!! This is my beautiful French bulldog with 3 unique color pattern!!! She has all her shots up-to-date…Very lovable!!! Breeding rights. Ears getting ready to pop to those cute Frenchie ears! Blue merle, Fawn Merle and lilac. Puppies come from A loving family home with a good Gene line. They are not in a puppy mill kenneled up and ignored. They play every day inside and outside of a large play pen. Play pen bedding is changed twice daily to keep puppies very clean and healthy. View Detail Frenchbulldog mix Female all shots until 1 year old Ckc registered Blue and white coloring Needs new home asap Thank you View Detail 5 week old frenchies 2 male 2 females 5 week old pups akc available. They will be up to date on shots n dewormed. Can ship if needed with extra fee. Milo is a 12 week old male French Bulldog who is friendly, loves to play fetch, trained to go outside with no leash and follow, trained on puppy pads, up to date on shots, loves to cuddle and loves people In general. Due to my move to Florida I am unable to keep this sweet lady. She up to date with all her vaccines. I would like to get updates on her once she gets settled with her new owner. Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water. Our stud Power is a thick and wrinkly handsome Blue Fawn! She produces the cutest little puppies! MooMoo Milkshake Our beautiful MooMoo is such a good mama and when paired with the right stud she produces beautiful litters! Reviews Take a moment to read through what our Frenchie Family has to say about working with us! I have always wanted a Frenchie and waited over a year to buy from her for a reason. She produces healthy and adorable French Bulldogs. We drove from Colorado to Florida for a reason and will only buy from her. She still helps with any questions we have and always checks in on how we are doing! I would recommend Frenchies to anyone wanting a great experience and perfect Frenchie! Nichole is a french Bulldog expert who is genuinely enthusiastic about the breed. Her affection for Frenchies is palpable! If you value working with someone honest, a healthy and well-balanced puppy raised in a clean, loving environment then Nichole at Frenchies is the obvious choice. We are eternally grateful to Nichole for our beautiful Machkenzie Rose! She is the perfect addition to our family. I've had the best experience with Frenchies. They have by far the cutest and healthiest puppies out there. I'm a first time Frenchie owner and Nichole was great throughout the entire adoption process. She continues to be a valued resource by answering my inquires and offering up suggestions as I learn more about my pups behavior, habits and disposition. I highly recommend anyone serious about adopting a French Bulldog to check out their instagram page and get in contact with Nichole. You won't regret it! Lisa Matthew.

We are a small family operated kennel located in the Northern Piedmont area of North Carolina. I only have dogs with excellent temperaments, good minds, strong character and nerves, nice structure and willing to please attitudes. Puppies will all have plenty of drive for training and working, but not over the top prey-monster types. Some will have more drive than others and will be very suited to sport, police K9, and other working endeavors. While other puppies will be a bit more laid back and fit in well with families as companion dogs. Over these years Janette has evaluated many hundreds of puppies and has become very adept at pegging what an individual puppy will be like as an adult. Robert Oglesby and Janette Oglesby have been involved with German Shepherd Dogs, puppy care, and training for many years. In her previous life Janette was a veterinary practice manager, veterinary technician, and kennel manager. During the past 15 years she has been evaluating, working, training, titling, and breeding these fabulous dogs. Robert, now retired, has been in veterinary practice for over 32 years and maintains the successful website www. He is responsible for the veterinary care of the dogs. A Little About the German Shepherds Our male and females are often purchased titled or started prospects from Europe after a thorough evaluation. We also use quality outside males for genetic and color diversity. More recently we are breeding, raising, training, then titling our own dogs. Occasionally some of these older puppies or young green dogs are available. Our goal is to be able to offer your family the opportunity to welcome into your home your new best friend and family protector. Coldwater German Shepherds. Please contact us for puppy prices. But once your puppy is born and you have accepted an alphabet puppy litter and choose to back out, your deposit is subject to forfeit. Birth to weaning so if you change your mind after confirming, you are reducing the time the next family has to also prepare for their new puppy. No restrictions on AKC full registration and full breeding rights given on your haus von Wiese puppy. Final payment is due at time of puppy pick up or after delivery arrangements are scheduled, 2 days prior to flight. No additional Charge for puppy pick up in Huntersville NC. September Breeding We had a successful breeding between Lotte and Gringo. We expect our "B" litter to arrive in early November, with take home after 8 weeks of nursing taking us through New Years .The breeding took place but we need a month for the puppies to grow in utero before our vet can confirm the pregnancy. Any overflow will roll over to our Spring Cersei long coat dam litter. Paska is undoubtedly one of the most well known working dog Black German Shepherds of all time. Just as strategically as horses are bred to increase positive attributes, we are breeding in a similar style. Our goal is to save Paska's heritage and continue to produce puppies containing his well balanced temperament, drive and strong working ability. Bomber carries some of the same impressive attributes as Paska and is the product of highly accomplished and highly decorated shepherds in Germany. It is our goal to preserve both bloodlines while integrating fresh new lines from Germany to be sure of safe breeding outcome. Along with 7-week old personality and drive level testing on each puppy, we strive to match each puppy with it's family to achieve long-term fit and family harmony. Our breeding pairs are selected with great health, hips and elbows from multi generational excellence of their lineage. Scroll below to our breeding dogs and click on their Pedigeree Link to view their impressive German pedigree. Thank you to the families that are giving loving new homes to our precious black German Shepherd puppies! Please call or text to reserve your puppy. Nolan was a magnificent 4 time competitor of the German Bundesseiger. You don't want to miss this stunner! Winn-Dixie is a fabulous mix of both Unkas and Nolan. V Paska vom Salztalblick. We are hapy to include Aurora and her freshness to our breeding program. Basia is an incredible product of our exclusive breeding program from the flawless Paska bloodline. Lotte and her parents have all tested the highest for Hip and Elbow tests in Germany, A normal. Mazikeen joined us from German European Import parents. Mazikeen's coat is long, glossy and incredibly soft. Mazikeen has a sweet natured and pleasing personality who produces family companion pups. Cersei's coat is long, glossy and incredibly soft. We are proud and excited for her to join our home and our breeding program. Images internally provided The majestic German Shepherd is renowned globally, not just for its striking appearance, but also for its intelligence, loyalty, and trainability. Among the diverse color variants of the German Shepherd, the black short-haired version is a captivating sight, a blend of power and elegance. Historical Roots Originating from Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the German Shepherd stands out not only for its imposing stature but also for its unparalleled combination of intelligence, loyalty, and versatility. This breed has secured its spot as one of the most recognized and beloved dogs in the world. Physical Attributes Short haired German Shepherds are medium to large-sized dogs, showcasing a blend of strength, agility, and elegance. They have a dense double coat that can vary in length and color, from black and tan to sable or even all-black. Their almond-shaped eyes exhibit intelligence and curiosity, while their ears — often erect and forward-pointing — add to their alert demeanor. Temperament German Shepherd puppies are known for their intelligence, making them quick learners and highly trainable. Their loyalty to their handlers or family members is unmatched, often leading to strong protective instincts. This protective nature, coupled with their bravery, has made them indispensable in roles like police work, search and rescue, and military operations. Socialization from a young age is crucial to ensure that their protective instincts are well-balanced, preventing undue aggression or timidity. By visiting their website, potential adopters can gain insights into available litters, the health and pedigree of the puppies, and the meticulous care they receive. Complete with photographs, detailed descriptions, and contact information, the German Shepherd Puppies NC website simplifies the journey of finding and adopting a short-haired German Shepherd puppy, ensuring that residents of North Carolina are only a click away from their future four-legged family member. Their years of expertise have given them a unique understanding of the breed, allowing them to provide puppies that are both healthy and well-adjusted. Top-Rated Breeder: The accolades speak for themselves. Their meticulous care ensures that every puppy is healthy, well-socialized, and ready to be a part of a loving family. Passion for the Breed: Their undying love for the German Shepherd breed is palpable in every interaction. In Conclusion The journey to finding the perfect pet can often be filled with uncertainty and countless options. However, when it comes to black short-haired German Shepherd puppies in North Carolina, the path becomes straightforward. German Shepherd Puppies NC, with its impeccable reputation, decades of experience, and genuine love for the breed, is undeniably the best choice for families looking to adopt. Ambassador With a passion for storytelling and a commitment to the highest standards of journalism, Victor Williams brings his extensive experience and global expertise to his contributions for NY Weekly. His education in world history sparked his interest in traveling the globe and gaining a deeper understanding of different cultures and societies. Through his travels, Williams has gained a wealth of knowledge and experiences, which he draws upon in his reporting. With a commitment to journalistic excellence and a love of adventure, Williams continues to be a leading voice in the world of news reporting. Next Post. Go to the puppy page for more information and details. SchH 2 April 11, Score was shown for conformation on May 29, .SchH 3 July .We produce three to four litters of puppies a year. We only breed dogs from European and Czech working bloodlines. It is our belief that dogs bred from solid German Shepherd working bloodlines have solid nerves and temperament. These are qualities that most folks want in a dog for there family. A pup with good nerves and temperament is less likely to be sharp and aggressive to your friends and their children. Our dogs go thru Schutzhund training. All of our pups are covered by a written guarantee on the puppy's hip's and health. Your puppy will be tattooed in the right ear and have all vaccinations up to date when you pick it up. On occasions we have adult dogs for sale. German Shepherd puppies for sale and dogs for Schutzhund training, Police service, narcotics, bomb detection, therapy work, Search and Rescue. We have been German Shepherd breeders for over thirty years. Our dogs have proven themselves to do serious sport and service work from coast to coast. Dogs bred from good strong German Shepherd working bloodlines prove to be more self assured, have good even temperament and make wonderful family companion and guard dogs. I often have solid black German Shepherd pups from our breedings. We offer German Shepherd stud service to approved females. We often have solid black German Shepherd pups for sale. Our puppies are all registered with the AKC. As a breeder for over thirty years we solidly stand behind our guarantee and feel that we offer the best quality German Shepherd puppy for the price that you will find. Will give any assistance and advice on bringing up your pup. Our daughter Sgt. Army Dec. Phone: .Messages are NOT coming through to my email account right now. As a Graduated Vet tech, I have seen the misery of a poorly bred dog. Reviews: I can honestly say this is one of the best dog breeders I have ever talked to before. Billie and Mr. Pete are very knowledgeable about their animals and dedicated to providing them with the best care no matter the conditions. After a ton of e-mails, visits, phone calls, etc.I finally found Ravenhill. Before I get into the quality of dogs they have, let me start by saying how much I like Billie and Peter. They are honest, respectful, kind, and willing to help. The first time I called Billie we spoke for over an hour and she gave me so much useful information. She tells you what you need to hear! We visited Ravenhill in early December. We spent a couple hours with Billie, Peter, and their German Shepherds. She had all ages to look at, my favorite being Echo who was 9 weeks at the time. All her dogs are friendly. The quality of our puppy is amazing. This pup is beautiful, smart, and has a very good temperament. We are very happy we selected.Billie is very protective of her dogs. At first we thought it was kinda rude, but if you think about it, she is just a awesome dog breeder! She likes to keep her pups safe. Me and my family are very happy with the pups we got! If you are looking for a great breeder, with great dogs! Most of us read that book back in the 70's and know how this order takes problem dogs and uses very creative ways of correcting temperament issues, either created by breeding or the people that own the dogs. They also breed German Shepherds. I have had several people over the years that HAD dogs from that order, that have bought my dogs, because our philosophy was so similar. People that breed dogs should always try to put the highest quality on the ground with their breeding, not JUST because they have papers, but because they come from well bred dogs. Honor the breed, breed true to the standard, in both confirmation, temperament and health. Don't fall into the trap of "bigger is better" or "German Shepherds are always guard dogs". These are companion dogs, with herding and protective instincts, and should always be bred for balance, both in disposition and confirmation. Titled dogs have proven their ability to be trained to the highest level, they must pass a physical screening hips and elbows before they are trained, and trained before they are bred in the kennels of working and working showline dogs with the European breeders. Some can be "reserved", some lines are more friendly, both are acceptable. Always meet the parents, and siblings and ask lots of questions about your breeders experience, expertise and time they have put into the breed. So, I pass that quality on to my buyers, who want a well bred companion dog that can be trained, or carry the instincts of devotion to people. I had both import and American lines when I started, but focus on dogs from titled import show and working lines. Pups coming from titled dogs means that the dogs behind my dogs are bred by real GSD breeders, hips and elbows are checked before they are titled, and the imports all have their 1st title before they are ever bred. These dogs are sound, intelligent and are ideal companion dogs as well as personal protection and working dogs. I am very selective about the lines I have and the temperament associated with those lines. Dogs are either OFA'd through American testing or import testing, microchipped, at least 4 wormings and shots at appropriate ages. I became involved with the breed while in Vet Tech school in .I became involved with the Jack Russell terriers in .My dogs hailed from England, the country of origin. Most of what I had at the time were the smooth working lines but later became involved in showing in UKC. Puppies from my lines are clean breeding no inbreeding but I do line breed and genetically cleared breeding pairs out of English country of origin and Australia, often referred to as country of development lines. Actually both countries were developing dogs to suit their region and vermin problem, so there are several types, and in any given litter it is good to have all 3 coats represented. Shows more variation in the gene pool. They are born in the house and only let out side after 1st shots. They are family pets, Earthdogs, Barnhunt dogs, stable dogs, agility dogs.All coats should retain a "double coat". Ideally the ears tip, but occasionally they will be small enough and light enough that an ear will prick. This is fine for pets, not acceptable in the show ring however or as Earthdogs as dirt can enter the ear canal. Tails are NOT cut short like they were many years ago but left natural or "tipped" when the dew claws are removed to ensure that they are not too long and can be damaged if the dogs are used as "Earthdogs" and go underground. Pups can be held with a non-refundable deposit transferable to another litter with approved purchase. ALL the German Shepherds are bred to be family, personal companion and protection dogs. When placing a dog, I try to match temperament 1st, sex then color. My 4 Import showline males have good "drive" as well as great functional conformation for movement and athletic ability and breeding them to my working line females, makes the pups more manageable and easy to train, and not so hyper that they are harder to handle by older adults and children alike. Once brought into the family group, outsiders will be viewed with caution until they are cued otherwise. Ironically, her dam and granddam and sire all showed in the American venue quite successfully, one grandmother showed at Westminster several years back. But at home.Easy to handle, very focused, easy to train, all of my dogs exhibit trusting loyal temperaments, adaptable to a caring, loving, home. All want to please, but are NOT unmanageable!!! Good temperament is critical for training and socialization. A shy or overly aggressive dog is never a good fit for a family and is harder to train. They have to WANT to please you and will try to earn your praise. Fear biters are a liability and overly aggressive dogs have their own agenda. And although these dogs have a good strong bite and a good prey drive for training, they are not police or military hard. Review I was appreciative of getting, thank you. My wife wanted a German Shepherd for many many years. We began looking and came upon Ravenhill Russells and German Shepherds. .Without a shadow of a doubt we felt like this was the place to get our puppy. When we went to visit the potential mother, all dogs were well taken care of and very healthy. Billie was patient with our questions and guided us along the way. Our puppy is now almost 5 months old and we couldn't be happier. We have her in training and our instructor says she is one of the best puppies he has seen. He also can't get over how beautiful and well bred she is. We are always stopped on the street by people asking where we got her and without hesitation we recommend Ravenhill Kennel. Thank you Billie for a beautiful, loving and family friendly dog. This is what it's all about. Hi Billie, Thank you for taking the time and meeting with me and Woody Tuesday. We have named our little girl Sassafrass Sadie Belle Belle as a nod to her mother. We are calling her Sadie. Sweet, loving and playful and none of the skittishness behavior in my last Russell. Our Newfie is scared to death of her! He probably remembers Maggie and how she terrorized him. Once again, thank you! Deena M. We encourage all prospective puppy owners to do their research and be prepared with questions to ask the breeder. I don't sell show dogs. But people deserve to have a quality pet as well. So my dogs are breed from some of the best and proven foundation lines proven sound and of quality generation after generation. .People often say, I'm not looking for a show dog, I get that. But I will NOT breed anything less than my standard and respect the standard of the breed. All dogs at some point had a function. NOT just to not shed,even lap dogs kept royalty safe tucked in their sleeves and hands warm.I am sure they have other attributes. Rendell Beatty.

A Golden Retriever is a wonderful family dog, but it needs space for playtime and exercise to lead a healthy life. You will also need time to train and socialize your dog. Here are some things to know about Golden Retrievers before bringing one home: Size Golden Retrievers are medium-sized dogs that can grow up to 22 to 24 inches. They can be between 65 and 75 lbs. These dogs need space and can also eat a lot, especially if they are active. A beautiful Golden Retriever with a bandana on his neck stands outdoors. Grooming Golden Retrievers may not need as much grooming as other dogs, but they can shed a lot and must have their coats brushed more during those times. They will shed their outer coat once or twice a year, so a daily brushing would help remove dead fur. You should also bring your dog to a groomer for regular ear cleaning, nail trimming, and the occasional shower and tooth brushing. But other than that, most Golden Retrievers are not high-maintenance pets. Exercise And Training Golden Retrievers are a sporting breed, so they need a lot of exercise and activity. You need room on your property so your dog can play and run around. A Golden Retriever takes a lot of training and a healthy diet to run so fast! Early socialization is also important for sporting dogs because it makes them easier to train. Golden Retrievers are easy-going animals, but socialization makes it easier for them to adapt to any situation and makes them ideal companions for children and other animals. Finally, these dogs love the water! The breed was meant to retrieve waterfowl such as ducks and geese. Your Golden Retriever will be fond of fetching things from any body of water, whether a pool or a lake. Health And Life Expectancy Though Golden Retrievers are one of the healthiest breeds, they are also prone to health issues, including hip dysplasia, eye conditions, and heart disease. Golden Retriever standing and guards over a property. The life expectancy for the breed is 10 to 12 years, although in some rare cases where Goldens live up to 15 years. New Jersey has many breeders, but you should find a reputable one instead of landing at a puppy mill that breeds unhealthy pups and follows unethical breeding practices. Searching dog information, breeders and rescues online. Many search engines like Google have a rating and review system, so check these reviews to see what clients say about the breeder. You could also do some old-fashioned research by asking friends and neighbors where or how they got their pets. Visit a dog kennel or a veterinarian and ask them if they know ethical breeders in the area. Combining the results from your research could help you find a breeder that would fit your budget and timeline. They can help you find an ethical and responsible breeder so you can choose where to get your puppy. You can talk to them and discuss their dogs. You can ask them about the sires and dams in their kennels and how often they have a litter. Visit The Breeder Once you have a list of potential breeders, visit their facilities and see the condition of the pups and their dams. Ask about their breeding program, and check the condition of the pups and the state of their operations. Choose a breeder that makes the health of their dogs a priority, both for the dam and the puppies. These are all essential to finding healthy and well-socialized pups. They focus on the health and well-being of their puppies, so the dog litters are small. They have bred Golden Retrievers that have won in many dog shows and have excellent health certifications. Golden Retriever puppy with a ribbon on a plain background. If you want to get a puppy from them, you must submit an application to be included on their waiting list. The dogs are in a cage-free environment, allowing them to grow healthy and well-adjusted. Golden Retriever puppy eats kibbles. The dogs live in a beautiful house, and the breeder takes the time to prepare the puppies before sending them off! They highly recommend the breeder. Breeder Details:. Share 0 Shares The Golden Retriever is a great dog for anyone who is looking for a great family dog, a hunting companion, or even just an all-around well-rounded pet. Although the Golden Retriever can make for a great choice for many people, it is important to note that this is a dog that needs a decent amount of daily exercise in order to stay both healthy and happy. In addition to this, it is important that you do your research into Golden Retriever breeders to ensure that they are ethical and reputable before purchasing a puppy from them. This article is a great place to start if you are looking for Golden Retriever puppies for sale in New Jersey because we have listed 10 of the best Golden Retriever breeders in this state. Icewind Golden Retrievers Icewind Golden Retrievers in New Jersey Considering that the Golden Retriever breeders behind Icewind Golden Retrievers have been breeding these dogs since the s, it is safe to say that they have a ton of experience. Health, temperament, and trainability are at the utmost concern when breeding their Golden Retriever. As a result, all adult dogs are health tested and cleared before they are bred. In addition to this, all puppies are kept up to date on all of their vaccinations, vet visits, and deworming. They have even promised to take puppies back in the rare case that their owners cannot keep them. Name of Owner. Additionally, they are proud members of the American Golden Retriever Club. Before a dog can be bred, it must pass a battery of health tests to ensure that it will remain healthy and happy throughout its life. In addition to vaccines and deworming, puppies are examined by a veterinarian before being placed in their new homes. Additionally, puppies are sold with a one-year health warranty. This health assurance covers any genetically inherited or life-threatening illnesses. The golden retriever is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States, renowned for its gentle eyes, devotion, and zest for life. Although golden retrievers were initially developed as hunting dogs in the Scottish Highlands, they make ideal family pets. The dogs typically get along well with youngsters and are bright and friendly. Golden retrievers make excellent service dogs and are frequently highly effective as guide, aid, and search and rescue dogs. Golden Retriever dog in New Jersey Conclusion With a bit of time and effort, you should have no trouble finding the perfect dog to call your own. Their quality control should give you more confidence in their puppies. Here, all that is raised and grown is nurtured with love. They compete in different dog sports and venues. We only breed dogs that have full health clearance. We take pride in our dogs. To consecutively produce Golden Retrievers with good instincts, who are healthy, and sound in body and mind, our deliberate breeding program is extremely selective. Health is of the utmost importance in our breeding program. Temperament and trainability is vital to our breeding program. As a family breed, a Golden should be friendly, reliable and trustworthy. We intensively train dogs for different purpose, and show them in different venues. Whether we are looking for a show prospect, a performance dog or just a companion, intelligence, sweetness and an eagerness to learn are valuable assets to success. Our carefully bred, well-nurtured puppies are purposed to be honeysweet and bright. A precious, pleasant and synergetic human-dog partnership is what we aspire to bring to our dog owners. We believe form follows function. Even tough judging dogs is subjective, an adequate, versatile dog is our preference. We strive to breed balanced, moderate, and athletic Golden Retrievers that fit the breed standard and have good gun dog instincts. Thank you for visiting our website! Please feel free to contact us for any inquries. One or both of this puppy's parents have undergone genetic testing. One or both of this puppy's parents are hip certified. One or both of this puppy's parents is OFA Heart certified. This puppy has had early neurological stimulation exercises. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. For more about the true price of a golden retriever puppy, you can read our full price breakdown here. Location Information for New Jersey Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in New Jersey? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in New Jersey? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. We have provided a large amount of land fenced in just for our Goldens to enjoy the sunshine and run and play together. English Goldens are the Ultimate family pet!!! They are very intelligent, kind, loving, fun, obedient, easy to train, and have an exceptional eagerness to please. Our Goldens are loyal and devoted companions and are particularly patient with children. You will be amazed with one of our English Golden Puppies who have a calm and mellow temperament. Goldens excel at almost everything. Being a dog breeder herself she knew exactly where to go, ask the right questions, and read the Russian Pedigrees and Health Clearances. After searching the European Goldens for some time, she found 2 English Cream Golden Puppies who came from the very best breeders in Russia. The puppies were beautiful, friendly and had the International Champion Lines we were looking for. When the time was right Sasha invited Anya to come to Russia where she attended one of the largest dog shows in the world and visited many Golden breeders. An experience Anya will never forget! Then 2 years later Anya flew back to Russia again coming home with another beautiful English Golden. We decided to stay mostly with the Russian Lines as they had the look, temperament, Champion Lines and were happy and healthy. To enhance our lines we imported a few Goldens from the Ukraine who also have the same qualities as our other English Goldens. All of our Goldens come from International Champions and International Champion Lines, also with health clearances, mostly from Russia. We spent a great deal of time in choosing our breeding dogs, not settling for the next one available. At Icewind we have made a commitment to the breed not to have any ICT affected puppies. Bringing a new puppy into the family is a financial and emotional investment. For a better understanding visit our website adult page for the links to the Genetic Veterinary Sciences. The benefits noted can be found on the Internet. All Icewind puppies receive ENS and are well socialized with grandchildren, other pets, friends and family. Also included are age appropriate Vaccines, dewormings, AKC papers, a lifetime health guarantee and lifetime breeder support. Please read through our website there is a wealth of information available. We are very proud of our testimonial page where you can read and learn experiences from other people and families who now own an Icewind English Cream Golden Retriever. There are many AKC Titles you can compete for. More information can be found at akc. We believe young puppies should have the opportunity to develop emotionally, socially and physically from the moment they are born. We imprint each puppy daily by touching and handling. Military for their canine training programs to give the dogs a superior advantage in life. There were five benefits observed in canines that were exposed to the stimulation exercises. Improved cardio vascular performance heart rate stronger heart beats, stronger adrenal glands, more tolerance to stress and greater resistance to disease. Buying a genetically superior puppy meaning the most well-bred puppy will reduce the number of trips to the Veterinarian you have to make in the long run. Watch your puppy grow from Newborn to 8 weeks old!!! Accepting Deposits Now on our Upcoming Litters!!! New Born.

Reviewed by Monica Tarantino Dr. Monica Tarantino, DVM, is a small animal veterinarian and writer with five years of general practice, emergency medicine, and geriatric pet health experience. She is certified as a Fear Free doctor. Emily has been a proofreader and editor at a variety of online media outlets over the past decade and has reviewed more than articles for The Spruce Pets for factual accuracy. These pups make a great addition to every home, as they are excellent with kids, love to cuddle, and will do anything to make their owners happy. They are medium-to-large sturdy dogs with excellent balance, obedience through the roof , and an adorable face. Keep scrolling to see the cutest photos yet and discover mind-boggling Labrador retriever trivia. Despite their name, Labrador retrievers originally came from Newfoundland, not Labrador. Continue to 2 of 16 below. Continue to 3 of 16 below. Continue to 4 of 16 below. Continue to 5 of 16 below. Continue to 6 of 16 below. A little training will go a long way. Continue to 7 of 16 below. It may require some training, but their instincts will know how to handle soft items. Labrador retrievers go crazy for plush toys and are often found napping with their favorite ones. Continue to 8 of 16 below. Studio photo of a baby labrador retriever, isolated over a white background Studio photo of a baby labrador retriever, isolated over a white background Studio photo of a baby labrador retriever, isolated over a white background Studio shot of a young labrador, isolated over white Labrador dog is sleeping Adorable baby labrador retriever laying down and looking to side, dreaming isolated on white background Studio photo of a baby labrador retriever, isolated over a white background Brown Adorable Labrador puppy dog smile with bokeh sunset light Cute Labrador dog with puppies in room Labrador dog is giving a toy Studio photo of a baby labrador retriever, isolated over a white background Close up of labrador dog Baby labrador, puppy lying on the lawn Friendship man child and dog pet. Baby boy crawling learns walk wooden floor decorated interior of house and best friend dog breed Labrador golden retriever. Cute little pet Labrador retriever puppy is going to sleep. Baby Labrador Retriever dog wrapped in a yellow warm knitted blanket. Comfort, warmth and pets care concept. Friendship man child and dog pet. Purebred dogs, puppies and cats on a white background Studio shot of a young labrador, isolated over white Little Labrador puppy isolated on white background Cute yellow labrador retriever puppy isolated on white Studio picture of a young golden retriever, isolated Small puppy labrador outdoor Little puppy with blue sky in the background Three month cute golden retriever puppy, on white background Adorable labrador retriever dog with yellow fur lying down and looking away penisve on white studio background Studio shot of an adorable Labrador Retriever puppy yawning on grey background. Cute Labrador puppy sitting on soft carpet Beautiful Labrador retriever, champagne colored, isolated on white background Cute labrador puppy isolated on white background Beautiful Labrador retriever, champagne colored, isolated on white background Cute Labrador puppy on sofa at home Studio shot of a young labrador, isolated over white Puppy golden retriever on a white background isolated. He is lying, smiling, cheerful Studio shot of a young labrador, isolated over white Cute small golden retriever dog standing with no occupation and being bored on white studio background Labrador puppy in studio Labrador puppy isolated on white background Puppy labrador isolated on white background Cute Labrador puppy playing with toy on bed at home Two cute young labrador dog puppies cuddling together on a balcony Cute yellow labrador retriever puppy isolated on white Labrador retriever color beige de dos meses de edad Puppy golden retriever on a white background isolated. Pet friend of man Golden Retriever Portrait - Isolated over white background Portrait of cute dog puppy Labrador Retriever over summer background Little boy sits astride dog on walk in park. Copyspace Cute labrador retriever dog with yellow fur lying down and looking away on white studio background Studio shot of a young labrador, isolated over white Adorable labrador retriever dog wearing red bowtie and sitting on yellow background Portrait of a crouched dog puppy on a white background in calm attitude Puppy labrador isolated on white background Three-month puppy golden retriever ,shot in the studio on a white background Little puppy Golden retriever, Puppy lying on the grass in the park in the summer A small puppy Labrador lies on the floor. The dog is light brown in color. Pet Labrador. Beautiful golden retriever puppy on the blue background Beautiful puppy labrador retriever wearing a neck scarf, against a white background Puppy golden retriever on a white background isolated. It is fun. Beautiful purebred puppy golden retrivergulyaet near the flowers, the grass in the park in spring. Cute labrador puppy isolated on white background Labrador Retriever sitting on the ground morning time. Yellow lab puppy, three weeks old. Beautiful golden retriever puppy on the blue background Labrador retriever funny puppy yellow Cute labrador retriever sticking out tongue and looking to side on white background Girl holding cute Labrador Retriever puppy in park Mom and labrador puppies one month old suckling Cute little beige puppy sitting on wooden background Labrador Puppy walks in the park in the summer. Labrador puppies in the hands Team of two labradors retrievers sleeping and cuddling, laying down isolated on white background Beautiful Labrador Retriever Puppy on laminate wood background. Labrador Retriever Portrait playing in living room. Happy Labrador Retriever sitting in living room. Cute puppy dog resting at home. A young Labrador Retriever Dog is running through a river with a pretty face in autumn Walk a young woman with dog at sunset next to a paddock - Labrador puppy running with pretty face Labrador retriever funny puppy yellow Cute dog puppy Labrador Retriever sitting on grass Labrador puppy and hand on a white background Labrador puppy on a white background Labrador puppy portrait in the green Two cute young labrador dog puppies cuddling together on a balcony Labrador retriever puppy set. Two puppies with toys. Hand painted dogs watercolor illustration, isolated on white backgroun Orange orchids in nature Puppy golden retriever on a white background isolated. A young chocolate Labrador Retriever puppy laying down against a white background with a guilty look on his face A small puppy Labrador lies on the floor. Labrador puppy cute one month old Two cute young labrador dog puppies cuddling together on a balcony Cute labrador puppies sleeping on wooden deck - on green foliage background, close up Studio shot of an adorable Labrador Retriever puppy lying sadly on white background. Cute dog puppy Labrador Retriever is sitting on the green grass Close up of a cute labrador retriever dog with yellow fur lying down and sleeping tired on white studio background Closeup portrait of Golden retriever dog Puppy golden retriever on a white background isolated. Reviewed by Monica Tarantino Dr. Monica Tarantino, DVM, is a small animal veterinarian and writer with five years of general practice, emergency medicine, and geriatric pet health experience. She is certified as a Fear Free doctor. Emily has been a proofreader and editor at a variety of online media outlets over the past decade and has reviewed more than articles for The Spruce Pets for factual accuracy. These pups make a great addition to every home, as they are excellent with kids, love to cuddle, and will do anything to make their owners happy. They are medium-to-large sturdy dogs with excellent balance, obedience through the roof , and an adorable face. Keep scrolling to see the cutest photos yet and discover mind-boggling Labrador retriever trivia. Despite their name, Labrador retrievers originally came from Newfoundland, not Labrador. Continue to 2 of 16 below. Continue to 3 of 16 below. Continue to 4 of 16 below. Continue to 5 of 16 below. Continue to 6 of 16 below. A little training will go a long way. Continue to 7 of 16 below. It may require some training, but their instincts will know how to handle soft items. Labrador retrievers go crazy for plush toys and are often found napping with their favorite ones. Continue to 8 of 16 below. Our extensive library of high-quality stock photos includes a wide variety of images featuring this beloved breed in various settings and in different stages of life. Whether you need a photo for a website, brochure, or any other marketing material, we have the perfect image to suit your needs. Types of Images Available We offer a wide range of images featuring Labrador Retrievers, including photos of puppies, adult dogs, and senior dogs. Our collection includes different colors of Labradors, including Chocolate, Black, and Yellow. You'll find images of Labradors in a variety of settings, such as playing in a park, resting at home, or working as service animals. These formats make it easy to use our images for different purposes, such as print and digital media. Our images can be used for a variety of projects, including websites, social media, brochures, posters, and banners. When choosing an image, keep in mind the intended purpose and the audience. For example, an image of a Labrador playing with a ball may be perfect for a brochure promoting dog toys, while an image of a Labrador as a service animal may be ideal for a website promoting disability services. Practical Advice on Choosing the Right Image When selecting an image, consider the message you want to convey and the emotion you want to evoke. A happy Labrador playing in a park may convey joy and playfulness, while an image of a Labrador comforting an owner may convey comfort and compassion. It's also important to consider the composition of the image. A well-composed image draws the viewer's attention to the subject, making it more effective in conveying the intended message. Choose images with a clear subject and a clean background to avoid distractions. Conclusion No matter what your project requires, we have the perfect Labrador Retriever image to meet your needs. Our extensive library of high-quality stock photos features a variety of Labradors in different settings and stages of life. Make your project stand out with our Labrador Retriever images.

However, both dog breeds have short coats, so the odds are the puppies will have inherited that feature. Unless the breeder introduced a black Pug parent to the Staffy, the coat would almost certainly be black. Both breeds have small ears folded slightly, so expect something similar. The Staffy is renowned for its broad head, and the Pug is brachycephalic. What will tend to happen here is some puppies will inherit the very short muzzle of the Pug. Still, others will have a more elongated muzzle from the Staffy genes. Puppies will certainly be taller than a Pug but not as tall as a Staffy. Both dogs are incredibly human-oriented and like nothing better than cuddling with their humans. The Pug is a bit of a clown and a show-off, whereas the Staffy is bold and fearless. So the combination of personalities here should throw up some exciting puppies. A post shared by Ruckus ruckustherascal Neither parent breed is challenging to train, although they can be stubborn. Positive reinforcement training is the way forward for the Staffy X Pug. Brad Davenport Brad has spent his entire life surrounded by dogs and has owned all sorts of breeds, including Dachshunds, Great Danes, French Bulldogs and he currently has a little Hasanese called Biscuit. Brad is an experienced dog writer who is obsessed by canine health, care and psychology and has completed several courses on dog care and training. They are crossed with other dog breeds of different sizes, body structures, facial features, and temperaments. This variety makes for an exciting discovery of each of these Pug mixes. We hope that as you go through this list, you will be able to decide on what particular Pug mix will fit you best! It is a small-sized dog that stands between 9 and 16 inches and weighs only about 7 to 18 pounds. Affenpinscher Pug mixes have a long lifespan, between 12 and 15 years, similar to their Pug parent. The common colors of the Affenpug are black, sable, fawn, red, and cream. It has a funny-looking appearance, taking after the brachycephalic features of the Pug while having the bearded look of the Affenpinscher. The coat of this hybrid is rough and wiry and would require brushing several times a week. The mustache of the Affenpug should also be cleaned daily after eating. The Affenpug is charming, alert, and moderately energetic. They can also be spunky, stubborn, and territorial, especially when it comes to food. Early socialization training is important to address this behavior. Depending on the more dominant parent breed, it may grow between 10 and 28 inches and weigh 13 and pounds. It can also live between 10 and 15 years. Many existing Akita Pug mixes carry the snout of the Akita, avoiding health issues associated with short muzzles. Both parent breeds also have straight and double coats, with the Akita often sporting longer coats. That said, you can expect the same coat quality from their offspring. Meanwhile, if they take after the Pug, they will be very affectionate and would enjoy the attention of their human companions. It is smaller than its American Bulldog parent, standing between 12 and 20 inches and weighing about 25 to 70 pounds. Like other mixes, the American Bulldog Pug mix was originally bred to create healthier offspring. They have a long lifespan, which is around 12 to 14 years. The most common color of this mix is fawn with black markings. They can also come in other colors depending on the markings of their parent breeds. Due to their short coat, though, they do not thrive well in extreme weather. The American Pugabull is very intelligent, playful, and protective. They make great watchdogs but tend to bark a lot. They are also quite stubborn and dominant, so they need a firm leader to recognize as the pack leader. This hybrid stands between 12 and 18 inches and weighs 18 to 35 pounds. Its life expectancy is around 10 to 13 years. They generally have a muscular body build and squishy facial features. Their coat is medium to long that is either smooth or wavy. Cocker Spaniel Pug mixes are great family dogs. They are sweet and gentle with children. With the right socialization, they work very well with other dogs. They have a happy and friendly character and are always eager to please their owners. This mix has a low energy level, and 45 minutes of daily walk or activity should be enough for them to meet their daily exercise needs. They have an average height of between 10 and 18 inches and weigh around 15 to 25 pounds. They have a healthy disposition, with a lifespan of 12 to 16 years. The Pug-A-Mo is a relatively small dog, but the males are a little bigger than the females, just like their Pug parent. Most Pug-A-Mos inherit the short muzzle of their Pug parent. This makes them prone to respiratory issues and flatulence. Providing the right care, diet, and feeding method for your dog should take care of this issue. Pug-A-Mos are affectionate, loving, and like to snuggle. They are very energetic dogs, needing at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. They can also be very protective of both their territories and their families. They are 14 to 20 inches tall on average and weigh between 20 and 50 pounds. Their lifespan is between 10 and 13 years. The physical features of a Pug Pit resemble the fusion of both parent breeds. They mostly have brown, almond-shaped eyes, short to medium muzzles, short silky coats, stocky bodies, and curled tails. They can be found in a variety of colors from their Pitbull parent , but some of the common ones would be blue, tan, black, brown, red, gray, black and white, and tan. Pitbull Pug mixes do not shed a lot, so weekly brushing is already sufficient. The Pitbull Pug mix also carries with it some common behaviors of both parent breeds. They are affectionate, loyal, gentle, and alert. They can also be very stubborn, which can easily be corrected through positive reinforcement training. Based on which parent breed is more dominant, we expect the Australian Kelpie Pug mix to stand between 10 and 22 inches and weigh between 13 and 60 pounds. The coat is short and straight. The common colors for this mix are black, black and white, fawn, and black and tan. Given the very high energy level of the Australian Kelpie, expect more time for daily exercise to tire them out. This hybrid would fit owners with active lifestyles. Depending on the dominant parent breed, they stand between 10 and 23 inches and weigh around 13 to 65 pounds. This is a relatively healthy breed, with an average lifespan of between 12 and 15 years. The Aussie Pug may look like a smaller version of the Australian Shepherd with a shorter muzzle or a larger and stockier version of the Pug. The coat of the Australian Shepherd Pug mix may also vary from short to medium and wavy or straight. The possible colors of this hybrid are fawn, black, blue merle, red, or red merle. The Aussie Pug is a very intelligent, affectionate, and loving mixed breed. The Australian Shepherd side of this mix also means that they have a very high energy level that may be attributed to them being herding dogs. Depending on which parent breed the Pugenji takes after, they can stand between 10 and 18 inches and can weigh around 13 to 24 pounds. The life expectancy of this mix can range between 10 and 15 years. The facial feature of the Pugenji reflects the combination of both parent breeds with varying muzzle lengths. Most Pugenjis also carry the slim and straight body of the Basenji, giving them a more athletic look. Basenji Pug mixes are easy to groom since they have the short and straight coats of both parents. They also have more color varieties coming from the Basenji, compared to the fawn and black that may be inherited from the Pug. Their average height is between 10 and 14 inches, while they weigh around 12 to 30 pounds. They also live between 12 and 15 years. Some Basset Hound Pug mixes adapt the facial structure of the Basset Hound, which is flat on top, while some carry the rounded head of the Pug. The muzzle has varying lengths, but the eyes are generally dark brown. The ears of the Bassugg are long but shorter than that of the Basset Hound. Their bodies are mostly long and close to the ground due to their short legs. They have short and silky coats that are usually fawn, black, and tricolor. The Basset Hound Pug mix is an adorable lap dog that is great for children due to its laid-back, friendly, and gentle temperament. They do love attention as well, so they get lonely when left alone for a long time. They were first bred as companion dogs in the US in the s, and their numbers grew in the s. The Puggle stands at 8 to 15 inches at the shoulder and weighs around 14 to 30 pounds. They have a healthy disposition, living up to about 12 to 15 years. They are usually taller than the Pug due to the long legs of their Beagle parent. Puggles have long and floppy ears, short to medium muzzles, and long and tapered tails. They also have short and smooth double coats. Their common coat colors would be fawn, black, red, tan, or any of these combinations. Beagle Pug mixes are very sweet, affectionate, and very friendly. However, they have very high energy. It is best to have a fenced yard where they can run around and burn all those energies. They are small dogs, standing only between 9 and 13 inches and weighing about 20 to 30 pounds. Pushons have well-proportioned bodies and limbs, longer snouts than the Pug, and high-set ears. They also usually take after the fluffy coat and shedding tendencies of the Bichon Frise, so daily brushing is recommended. They are very affectionate, sweet, loyal, and friendly. They love companionship which makes them prone to separation anxiety. It is best not to leave them alone for a long time and to always keep them physically and mentally active. They are a healthy hybrid, living up to about 12 to 15 years. Common health issues for the Bichon Frise Pug mix are corneal ulcers and dry eyes. This small to medium-sized designer dog may stand between 10 and 22 inches at the shoulder and may weigh around 13 to 45 pounds. This is a relatively healthy hybrid, given its lifespan of 12 to 15 years. There is no standard look for the Border Collie Pug mix. Some of them have the facial structure of the Border Collie, while some have the rounded face of the Pug. Their muzzles have varying lengths from short to medium. The coat of this hybrid can either be short and straight like the Pug or medium and silky like the Border Collie. Common coat colors are black, fawn, and black and white. They are very affectionate and loving but can also be very stubborn due to their intelligence. Positive reinforcement training should be effective in addressing this. It is usually between 10 and 18 inches tall, weighs around 10 to 25 pounds, and can live up to about 10 to 15 years. The Bugg would usually be bug-eyed, have large, droopy ears, and sport a curled tail. The Boston Terrier Pug mix is a great dog for first-time dog owners due to its affectionate, loving, and friendly nature. However, they are also very territorial and easily get jealous. This makes them prone to resource guarding. Early training is necessary to prevent this behavior from being carried on to adulthood. The result is a small to medium-sized dog with usually curly tails and medium-sized muzzles. The average height of the Box-A-Pug is between 14 and 21 inches, while they weigh much lighter than the boxer, at around 18 to 27 pounds. They also enjoy a healthy lifespan of 10 to 15 years. They have short but dense coats that need brushing about two to three times a week to keep them healthy. The usual colors of the Box-A-Pug are brown, fawn, silver, black, and brindle. Boxer Pug mixes are very loyal, goofy, and gentle. Their curious, intelligent, and protective nature also makes them excellent watchdogs. Though energetic, they may tend to be lazy and just be comfortable lying down on the couch. This small dog is just about 8 to 15 inches tall and weighs around 8 to 13 pounds. They have a long life expectancy, though, living up to 10 to 15 years. Griffon Pug mixes may look small and fragile, but they are healthy and sturdy. They usually have round heads, large round eyes, and floppy ears. Some Brugs have smooth short coats, while some have rough, dense, and wiry coats. The usual coat colors of this mix are cream, white, brown, and black. Brushing at least once or twice a week would be enough to keep their coat healthy and tangle-free. Their size makes them very adorable lapdogs and would be the ideal apartment or indoor dogs. However, taking them out for a brisk walk daily would be good to address their energy requirements and their playful nature. The height of the Bull Terrier Pug mix may be between 10 and 21 inches, and their weight may be around 13 to 65 pounds, depending on the size of the parent breed they take after. Their life expectancy is around 9 to 15 years. Like any other mixed breed, there is no standard look for this hybrid. Many of the Bull Terrier Pug mixes, though, inherit the elongated facial structure of the Bull Terrier but carry the facial folds of the Pug. There are also a lot of similarities between the Bull Terrier and the Pug in terms of temperament. Both are affectionate and enjoy the companionship of the people around them. They also tend to be jealous and stubborn. This can be addressed through early socialization and positive reinforcement training. This small dog is about 8 to 10 inches in height and weighs only 10 to 18 pounds. They can live up to about 11 to 15 years. This designer dog carries a fair share of physical traits from both parent breeds. Its size, sparse hair on its ears, long body, and medium rough coat are taken from the Cairn Terrier parent. On the other hand, its large round eyes, floppy ears, and shorter muzzle are inherited from the Pug parent. The color possibilities for this crossbreed are gray, brown, white, and brindle. The Cairn Terrier Pug mix is a loving, bold, and curious breed. Although they would be a candidate for the perfect lap dog due to their size, they are also active, sociable, and loves the outdoors. They will enjoy walking and playing outside. This hybrid has increasingly gained popularity over the last ten years. This mix was primarily bred to improve the genetic disposition of the Pug by maintaining its basic features but increasing its muzzle to avoid the issues associated with brachycephalic breeds. The result is a small-sized dog standing at 10 to 14 inches, weighing between 10 and 20 pounds, with a life expectancy of 10 to 15 years. The Cavalier Pug mix closely resembles the look of the Pug, but with a slightly longer snout and ears. They may either take after the short, double-coated Pug or the long, silky coat of the King Charles Cavalier Spaniel. Either way, the Pugalier sheds heavily, so brushing two to three times a week would be good to control it. It may sometimes be called the Pughuahua. They are only about 6 to 14 inches tall, weigh around 10 to 20 pounds, and live for about 10 to 13 years. Though one of the smallest designer dogs on the list, they are still relatively bigger than their Chihuahua parent. They can have a wide variety of looks depending on the dominant parent breed. They may have apple-shaped or rounded heads, short or medium-sized muzzles, upright or folded ears, and short or long coats. Their coats may be of different colors and patterns, taking after the diverse colors of the Chihuahua. The Chihuahua Pug mix is incredibly loyal, charming, affectionate, and intelligent. However, they tend to bark a lot, which is a common characteristic of the Chihuahua. This designer dog is a product of mixing a Chinese Crested and a Pug. The Pugese has a life expectancy of 10 to 15 years. It only stands between 10 and 14 inches at shoulder height and weighs between 6 and 15 pounds. The looks of the Chinese Crested Pug mix have a wide variety. Their coat can be short and smooth, medium and puffy, or hairless with strands of hair on the ears, forehead, and legs. Pugese love the companionship and attention of their owners. Due to this, they tend to develop separation anxiety and be jealous of strangers. They are also intolerant of rough play or behavior. This makes it necessary to monitor them around children during playtime to avoid them from being triggered. Depending on the more dominant parent breed, a Chow Chow Pug mix can stand between 10 and 20 inches tall and weigh around 13 to 75 pounds. It has a very healthy lifespan of 12 to 15 years. The Chugapug may look like an oversized Pug or a miniature Chow Chow. They may sport a flat or short snout, large ears that bend forward, and tails that are straight or curled. Maintenance would depend on the coat you get. If they inherit the long to medium double coat of the Chow Chow, then be prepared for daily brushing to keep the fur healthy and tangle-free. Chugapugs are very affectionate but can also be very stubborn. This can be addressed through positive reinforcement. It usually takes after the long and lowered body of the Corgi, standing between 10 and 13 inches and weighing around 18 to 30 pounds. Porgis are a healthy breed. They can live for about 12 to 14 years with the proper care and environment. The Corgi Pug mix usually has flat to short muzzles, floppy ears, curly tails, and short and dense coats. The coat colors would normally be fawn, red, black, sable, and tan. It may also come with white markings or black masks. Porgis are heavy shedders, though. Daily bruising with slicker brushes and de-shedders would be best for removing loose hair and keeping their coat and scalps healthy. They are very sweet and entertaining. If they take after their Corgi parent, expect a very hardworking dog with herding tendencies. This mix between the Coton de Tulear and the Pug was named the mixed breed with the longest lifespan in , reaching up to 19 years. The Pug-Coton is a small dog that stands only between 8 and 10 inches and weighs around 10 to 14 pounds. Its facial features resemble that of the Pug, with its round face, flat muzzle, and folded down ears. The eyes are normally hazel or brown. Its coat may either be long and silky or short and straight. This Coton de Tulear Pug mix does not shed a lot. However, the long hair variant of this cross needs brushing three to four times a week. The Pug-Coton is a wonderful lap dog due to its laid-back disposition. They are friendly, loyal, and cheerful, and get along well with children and other dogs. They usually inherit the sausage-type body of their Dachshund parent. They are only 11 to 13 inches tall but can weigh about 15 to 25 pounds. The life expectancy of the Daug is between 12 and 15 years. This hybrid is prone to obesity and tooth loss. A healthy diet and regular brushing of their teeth should prevent these conditions from occurring. The Daug has a stocky and muscular body, with short and stubby legs. Their face would usually inherit the bulging eyes, floppy ears, short muzzle, and wrinkly features of the Pug parent. Meanwhile, they may come in a wide variety of colors , thanks to their Dachshund heritage. Daugs are very friendly and laid back. They are good companions for individuals who just love staying at home. They tend to bark a lot, though. It is usually smaller than the Dalmatian, averaging between 12 and 15 inches tall and weighing around 20 to 25 pounds. The lifespan of this breed is between 10 and 13 years. The high energy level of the Dalmatian is balanced by the idle nature of the Pug in this mix. A daily walk or playtime for about 30 to 45 minutes should be good enough for them. The Pugmatian would usually have brown eyes that are widely set, a flat muzzle with a black or brown nose, and large floppy ears that fold forward. Their short coats come in a variety of colors and may carry Dalmatian spots. Pugmatians are very loyal, sweet, and loving dogs. However, they tend to be very clingy with their owners. This makes them prone to separation anxiety. The combination of these two produces a medium-sized dog that grows to about 10 to 14 inches and weighs as much as 20 to 45 pounds. The average lifespan of the Bull Pug is anywhere between 9 and 13 years. Both parent breeds are snub-nosed, so one needs to monitor the Bull Pug from having brachycephaly airway obstructive syndrome. The bodies are muscular and stocky, with short and smooth coats. The common colors of this mix are white, fawn, red, silver, and black. They may also sport pied and brindle patterns. The Bull Pug is a great family dog. They are dependable, loyal, playful, and sensitive. The Frug is produced by crossing the French Bulldog with the Pug. Frugs are small dogs. They only stand between 10 and 15 inches at the shoulder and weigh around 14 to 30 pounds. Their average lifespan is between 9 and 15 years. Frenchie Pug mixes have wrinkly faces, protruded eyes, and curled tails in a compact, short-coated body. Like other brachycephalic mixed breeds, the Frug may also be prone to having brachycephalic airway obstructive syndrome BAOS. Other health issues to watch out for are atopic dermatitis , entropion , dry eye, and obesity. Frugs will follow you wherever you go. They are also very adaptable and alert. They are good with children, the elderly, strangers, and even other pets. It is a medium-sized breed dog that is in between the size of both parent breeds. Its average height is 10 to 16 inches, while its weight is around 10 to 50 pounds. The life expectancy of the Shug is about 12 to 15 years. Most Shugs have short and straight coats , stocky and sturdy builds, slightly longer muzzles than the Pug, and deep and broad chests. The exercise needs of the Shug are a bit tricky since it is a combination of the highly energetic German Shepherd and the couch potato Pug. On average, though, 45 minutes of daily exercise should be good. The Shug is a happy, active, and playful breed. They love being with their owners so much to the point of being prone to separation anxiety. It stands between 10 and 24 inches at the shoulder, weighs around 13 to 80 pounds, and can live anywhere from 10 to 15 years. The Golden Pug may have a wide variety of looks based on the parent breed they take after. Most Golden Pugs, though, would be medium-sized with short and smooth coats, have short to medium muzzles, and have wrinkled faces. Balance the amount of exercise needed based on the energy needs of the more dominant parent. This is one of the friendliest, most loving, and most affectionate mixed breeds you can have. They are great family dogs that work well with all members of the family and other pets too. This mix between the Havanese and the Pug is a small dog, standing between 7 and 11 inches tall and weighing only 9 to 11 pounds. The Puganese is a healthy breed, living for about 12 to 15 years. Both parents, though, are prone to hip dysplasia , Legg-Calve-Perthes disease , and patellar luxation. Like other mixes, the Puganese may take after a more dominant parent breed. They may have wrinkly faces, dark brown and bulging eyes, brachycephalic features, and double coats. The Puganese may also take after the independent nature of the Havanese. This makes them go their way, exerting dominance in the household. They need a strong figure in the family who can keep them in check. This is an interesting cross due to the disparity of both breeds in terms of looks and behavior. This mix results in a small dog, 11 to 14 inches tall and weighing about 10 to 18 pounds. The breed is healthy, lasting 12 to 15 years. The Puggit would usually have round brown eyes and floppy ears, folding to the sides. Their coats would normally be short and straight. Their common colors are black, chocolate, and light brown or golden. The Puggit is good for families who want a quiet environment. They are laid-back and get along well with children and other dogs. Given the hunting instincts of the Italian Greyhound, early socialization training is important for the Puggit not to be aggressive towards other smaller pets. It stands between 9 and 15 inches and weighs around 13 to 18 pounds. It can live up to 16 years at optimum health. The Jack Russell Pug mix usually has a compact body, a round head, a short to medium-sized muzzle, forward folding ears, curly tails, short, stocky legs, and short coats that come in a wide variety of colors. Jugs are very intelligent dogs. This makes them very stubborn as well. Early positive reinforcement training is necessary to address this behavior before adulthood. They may also inherit the strong prey drive of their Jack Russell Terrier parent. If untrained, they can go after small critters during their walks. Early socialization training should be effective in handling this behavior. This designer dog is a combination of the Japanese Chin and the Pug. Their average height is 8 to 13 inches, and their average weight is between 7 and 20 pounds. This Japanese Chin Pug mix can live for an average of 10 to 15 years. One major health issue of this breed is keratoconjunctivitis sicca KCS. Consult your veterinarian on the best eye drop to use to prevent this condition. The Japug is a small brachycephalic dog. They also normally have short bodies, bulging dark brown eyes, curly tails, and short and coarse coats. Their usual coat colors are black, white, fawn, and silver. Japugs are laid-back, lazy, and silent dogs. They love to sleep. They are ideal family dogs who love to snuggle with their human companions. Depending on the more dominant breed, the size of the Pug Spitz may be between 10 and 15 inches at the shoulder. It may weigh around 10 to 20 pounds. It also has a relatively long lifespan, which is between 10 and 16 years old. They can have short to medium-length coats, round or elongated faces, and short to medium muzzles. Their more common coat colors are black, fawn, and white. This breed is affectionate, loving, and likes to snuggle. They also enjoy the affection of their human companions and do not like to be left alone. Separation anxiety is something to watch out for in this hybrid. Despite the huge popularity of its parent breeds , this mix is yet to be known worldwide. The size of this Labrador Retriever Pug mix falls in between its parent breeds. It is about 15 to 18 inches tall and weighs around 24 to 45 pounds. Their life expectancy is about 10 to 14 years. They usually have sturdy bodies, facial folds, and large floppy ears. Their eyes may bulge and shaded hazel, brown, or amber. Their nose is either black or brown. This hybrid is affectionate, intelligent, loving, and friendly. They love spending time with their human companions and pleasing them at the same time. This makes them excellent family dogs that are easy to train. It is a small dog standing only between 9 and 10 inches and weighing only 11 to 20 pounds. The Pughasa can live up to 12 to 14 years. Their coat colors are normally white, fawn, and black. If your Pughasa inherits the long and wiry coat of the Lhasa Apso, daily brushing would be necessary to maintain the beautiful hair of your dog. The Pughasa is a playful and affectionate dog. However, they tend to be very stubborn. They also display a huge attachment to their owners and demand attention. They are aloof and do not take kindly to strangers. This small dog is just about 9 to 14 inches tall and weighs only around 10 to 20 pounds. They can live up to about 10 to 15 years. The Malti-Pug has a compact body, deep chest, and broad head. It has a more pronounced muzzle compared to the Pug. It also has dark, round eyes, high-set folded ears, and curled or curved tail. This mix usually carries a medium-length coat that could either be fawn, black, or white. The Malti-Pug tends to be very protective of its owner, especially if given the attention it seeks. They tend to bark a lot at strangers. They are great family dogs. Due to their delicate size, though, they need to be monitored when playing with small children who may indulge in rough play. The resulting offspring is very difficult to predict. Many of the existing Pugstiffs tend to be smaller than the Mastiff and larger than the Pug. They may stand between 14 and 27 inches and may weigh between 20 and pounds. With the proper diet, exercise, and regular veterinarian visits, we can aim to optimize the life expectancy of the Pugstiff. The Pugstiff looks like a huge Pug or a smaller Mastiff with a short muzzle. They have short, dense coats that are usually brown or black. This mix may tend to be boisterous but are very loyal and protective of its owners. This small dog is just 10 to 14 inches tall and weighs only about 12 to 35 pounds. They enjoy a long life expectancy of 12 to 15 years. The appearance of this mix depends on which parent breed they take after. They may have short to medium muzzles, curled or straight tails, small erect ears, or floppy ones. They usually have short coats that come in a variety of colors. The most common ones are cream, black, brown, and white. The Muggin sheds a lot, so be prepared for heavy brushing. Muggins also tend to form a close bond with their owners, making them prone to separation anxiety. They also bark a lot, so positive reinforcement training is needed to turn this behavior around. They are small dogs with a height of 12 to 14 inches and an average weight of 9 to 20 pounds. They have a long life, reaching up to 12 to 16 years. The Pugwich is another mixed breed with a diverse appearance depending on which parent has the more dominant genes. They may have a wrinkly face or skin, flat to short or medium muzzles, erect or folded ears, and a curled tail. They usually have medium-length double coats that are of varied colors, namely red, brown, fawn, sable, and black. The Pugwich is a wonderful family dog. They are lively, happy, adaptable, playful, and friendly. They love to play with children. Be prepared to give them your attention, and they will follow you wherever you go. This small dog only stands between 7 and 10 inches and weighs between 7 and 17 pounds. Their life expectancy is 12 to 15 years. They may have bulging eyes, wrinkled faces, short muzzles, curled tails, and wide chests. This designer breed is very sociable and protective with kids, given their herding instincts. You would also usually find them eager to please you, making them very obedient dogs. Pugillons are very loving and affectionate. They are a good fit for an apartment or indoor living and would be happy to snuggle with you most of the time. They are also very intelligent dogs that are easy to train. It is a small dog, standing only between 6 and 14 inches and weighing around 7 to 18 pounds. Their life expectancy is quite long, at 11 to 14 years. Make sure to watch out for obesity and diabetes in this breed, being a low-energy dog. They also do not require a lot of exercise so monitoring their food intake is a must. Pugineses have short, muscular bodies, flat faces, round eyes, floppy ears, curled tails, and either smooth and glossy or long double coats. Their most common colors are black, brown, sable, fawn, white, and brindle. This hybrid loves a calm environment as they can easily be rattled by noises and a busy environment. They also do not like rough play and do not blend well with other pets unless given early socialization training. It is a small-sized dog, with a height of 8 to 13 inches, and weighs 7 to 18 pounds. The Pomeranian Pug mix has a long lifespan of 12 to 16 years. Most of them have short muzzles, slender bodies, either erect or floppy ears, round brown eyes, and curly tails. The coat of the Pom-A-Pug can either be short or long, depending on the dominant parent genes. The common coat colors for this mix are black, fawn, and brown. This mix is alert, loving, loyal, and friendly. On the other hand, they can be very protective and would keep barking at strangers to keep them away. They are also very intelligent and would require constant mental stimulation activities. This small-sized dog is only 8 to 15 inches at shoulder height and weighs 10 to 30 pounds. Their lifespan of 12 to 14 years is a long period to enjoy their companionship, which this breed thrives on. The Pugapoo may take the smooth coat of the Pug or the curly coat of the Poodle. The common colors for this mix include black, white, brown, gray, white, and cream. This mix has a short to medium muzzle, floppy ears, and a slender body. Being very intelligent, mental stimulation is necessary to keep this breed satisfied. They are eager to please their owners, but they tend to bark a lot, so positive reinforcement training is needed to curb this habit. They stand 11 to 16 inches tall and weigh around 10 to 25 pounds. They have an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years. The looks of the Puggat may take after either parent breed. Some have the broad head, wrinkly face, flat snout, and large bulging eyes of the Pug, while some have the wedge-shaped, erect ears and tail of the Rat Terrier. Puggats are good lapdogs. They are playful, affectionate, and loving. The Puggat, on the other hand, may tend to be mischievous, taking after its Rat Terrier parent. That said, housebreak training is a must for this mix. Due to the hunting instincts of the Rat Terrier, the Puggat may chase after cats or smaller pets. It would be best that they also undergo early socialization training to avoid this behavior. Due to the difficulty of mating the Pug male with the Rottweiler female, the majority of the offspring of this mix is produced via artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization. The result of this breeding is smaller versions of the Rottweiler carrying a combination of looks and characters of both parents. They stand about 11 to 12 inches and weigh around 18 to 20 pounds. The Pugweiler has a short and straight coat, a medium-length muzzle, and a broad and black body with rust markings on the legs, chest, and muzzle. This mix is very protective but not aggressive. They do love being outdoors, so they are a good fit for owners with active lifestyles. The result is a small dog with an average height of 10 to 12 inches and weighing around 15 to 25 pounds. They have a long lifespan of 12 to 15 years. This mix will capture your attention with its big brown or amber eyes, short muzzle, semi-erect triangular ears, round heads, and curly tails. They usually have medium-length straight coats. Their usual coat colors are black, brown, red, cream, and fawn. Brushing every other day with a bristle brush will keep their coats healthy and tangle-free. Schnugs are your perfect companion for entertainment. They can be funny, curious, bold, cute, and intelligent. They easily lose their focus, though, due to their curiosity and their hunting instincts. Socialization and positive reinforcement training help to curb this behavior. It is a small-sized dog with an average height of 12 to 15 inches and weighs around 13 to 25 pounds. They enjoy a long lifespan of 11 to 15 years. The Pugottie is usually short and stout. They usually have rounded heads, round brown eyes, and flat to short muzzles. They also normally have medium-length coats with a wide variety of colors. This friendly and lovable mixed breed loves the attention of its human companions, adults and children alike. They are also alert against strangers, making them good watchdogs. The Ori Pei originated in California in the s by Aaron Silver with the hopes of producing a smaller and healthier version of the Shar-Pei. This resulted in cute puppies that were playful, friendly, and laid-back. The average height of the Ori Pei is between 10 and 15 inches at the shoulder. Its average weight is around 10 to 30 pounds. They live up to about 10 to 15 years. The Shar-Pei Pug mix usually has short hair, wrinkly bodies and faces, stocky built, short muzzles, and curled tails. Their usual coat colors are white, tan, gray, brown, and black. The Ori Pei is an energetic, hardworking, intelligent, and well-mannered mixed breed. They love the indoors, making them excellent apartment dogs. The result is a small to medium-sized dog that stands about 12 to 18 inches tall, weighs around 15 to 30 pounds, and can live up to about 12 to 15 years. This beautiful mix has round blue or brown eyes, a short muzzle, triangular ears, and long legs. They may sport short to medium-length coats of varying colors. These mixesa re prone to shedding, so daily brushing is needed to manage it. The Sheltie Pug mix has a high energy requirement and needs about 60 to 90 minutes of exercise daily. If your mix carries after the brachycephalic features of the Pug, be careful of over-exerting them. Sheltie Pugs would be perfect play buddies with your children and other pets. Given the herding instincts of the Sheltie, this mix will also tend to herd family members too. This adorable Pug mix stands at an average of 11 to 15 inches and weighs around 14 to 18 pounds. It has a long lifespan of 12 to 15 years. The result of this hybrid is a small to medium-sized dog with rounded snouts, ears that are either erect or folded, a broad and deep chest, and shorter legs than the Shiba Inu. Their short coats are usually shaded brown, fawn, or pied. They may also carry the black markings of the Pug on their nose, eyes, and mouth. The Pug Shiba is an active and playful dog. They are also very intelligent and alert around strangers or anything that they feel is wrong with their surroundings, making them excellent watchdogs. This designer dog is just about 8 to 12 inches tall, weighs around 8 to 22 pounds, and has an average lifespan of about 9 to 14 years. The Shih Tzu Pug mix is a small dog. They usually have brown eyes, short muzzles, wide-set floppy ears, and a curled tail. Their medium to long coats may be smooth or fluffy. The usual colors of their coats are black, brown, white, fawn, and brindle. The long coat variety of this mix will need daily brushing to avoid tangles. The Pug Zu has very adorable behavior. They are a happy, loving, loyal, curious, sweet, and affectionate breed. This makes them an ideal family dog and a good choice for families with kids like their Shih Tzu parent. This designer dog is a mix between the Siberian Husky and the Pug. It is about 10 to 23 inches tall and weighs around 14 to 60 pounds. The Siberian Husky Pug mix has a long lifespan of about 12 to 15 years. They have medium to high energy levels, so a daily exercise of at least an hour would be good for them. Siberian Husky Pug mixes are usually small to medium-sized dogs with stocky and muscular bodies, medium to long muzzles, and brown or blue eyes. They can even inherit the bi-colored eye feature of their Husky parent. Hugs are also very stubborn and would need a lot of socialization and obedience training. They are very protective of their owners, though, and are effective watchdogs. She is a dark chocolate brown colour with faint brindle markings on her legs. She is a lovely little girl who came into our care when her elderly owner became too ill to take care of her. She is fostered with 4 dogs and cats. As Sally was an only dog for most of her life she can occasionally try to be a little bit bossy with other dogs in the home. She has NO food issues, but will do anything for a tasty treat. She knows sit, wait and paw. She is fabulous on and off lead. She will trott ahead to explore but is always on the look out for her human. She enjoys her walks, but 2 x 30 minute walks a day is enough for her. She has bonded very quickly with her foster mum, and really deserves a family of her own, to share all her love with. She loves to give kisses and have her tummy rubbed. She meets other dogs politely, but would rather be made a fuss of by humans. She could be re-homed with older children and cats who are used to dogs. Sally could be an only dog or be re-homed with another, if introductions went well. Sally is neutered, flea and worm treated, and up to date with her vaccinations. If you would like to offer Sally a home please complete the homing questionnaire, found on our website. She is fostered in CR6. Please note our dogs are cared for in various foster homes. We are a small rescue run entirely by volunteers. All dogs are fostered in a home environment where they are assessed. We neuter unless too young , vaccinate and microchip all our dogs prior to homing. It is a cross between the Pug and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. The best way to determine the temperament of a mixed breed is to look up all breeds in the cross. It is possible you can get any combination of any of the characteristics found in either breed. It is very common for breeders to breed multi-generational crosses. Please review individual breeds for potential health issues. Pug Breed Description - Cross 1 The pug is a toy dog with a wrinkly, short-muzzled face and curled tail. The breed has a fine, glossy coat that comes in a variety of colors, although often black or fawn, and a compact square body with well-developed muscles. Pugs were brought from China to Europe in the seventeenth century and were popularized in Western Europe. Pugs remain popular into the twenty-first century, with some famous celebrity owners. Behavior Affectionate, intelligent, and gentle, this little lap dog is a good-natured pet but can be exclusive and touchy. He does not tolerate children well. The rambunctious Pug puppy becomes a calm, poised adult. He seldom barks and is not a watchdog, despite being reserved toward strangers. He needs firm, very early training. Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Description - Cross 2 The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a medium-sized, stocky, and very muscular dog, with a similar appearance to the much larger American Staffordshire terrier and American pit bull terrier. It has a broad head male considerably more so than female , defined occipital muscles, a relatively short fore-face, dark round eyes and a wide mouth with a clean scissor-like bite the top incisors slightly overlap the bottom incisors. The ears are small. The cheek muscles are very pronounced. The lips show no looseness. From above, the head loosely resembles a triangle. The head tapers down to a strong well-muscled neck and shoulders placed on squarely spaced forelimbs. They are tucked up in their loins and the last ribs of the rib-cage are usually visible. The tail resembles an old fashioned pump handle. The hind quarters are well-muscled and are what give the Stafford drive when baiting. They are colored brindle, black, red, fawn, blue, white, or any blending of these colors with white. White with any other color broken up over the body is known as pied. Liver-colored, black and tan dogs can occur but are rare and it is advised not to breed from either as well as those with light eyes. The exception to the light eye rule are Blue staffies; all others should have dark brown eyes even if fawn coat. The coat is smooth and clings tightly to the body giving the dog a streamlined appearance. Behavior This vigorous, courageous, highly tenacious , bold, strong-willed dog is, in fact, calm and stable. If trained properly, he is gentle and affectionate with his owners, though is a formidable, aggressive guard dog as required. Adored and adoring within its family circle. It is usually good with other pets in the household if raised together. When well cared for and properly trained they can make brilliant companions. Don't forget these great sites.Updated November 29, What do you think when you see a dog like this? And more and more dog lovers are also seeing the rough diamond in these dogs. Despite their size they love nothing more than to be near or on their favourite person for as much of the day as possible. Most of them would rather walk through the gates of hell than knowingly disobey their owners. Maybe the Jack Russell Terrier owner in me just wants a rest. Not that I get to see them much. I reckon along with working dogs they must be among the healthiest and least prone to the common illnesses of purebred dogs. Most of them just seem to visit me once a year for their annual checkup. Of course these are terrible generalisations, and you can be unlucky. Some dogs get atopic dermatitis, and others have behaviour problems like any breed. Inter-dog aggression is probably higher than average for example. There are two problems with this: Breed of origin is a very poor predictor of aggression. The breeds we think they are probably wrong anyway. Just like life! Are They Pitbulls? Have a look at these dogs commonly confused with crossbreeds. Bull Terrier These are fine dogs, but nothing like Staffie crosses. Whenever they want to talk about Pit Bulls they seem to use a photo of a Staffordshire Bull Terrier or a Staffie cross. Which only adds to the prejudice. The photo shows what Pit Bulls generally look like, though you will see another picture of an American Pit Bull Terrier here. They resemble taller, long-legged and skinny Staffordshire Bull Terriers with a remarkably smooth coat. Of course this one has had something unspeakable done to the ears. The thick-headed dogs, mainly. Are we just giving in to a very human tendency to have to put a label on everything? The breed that exists under the radar, taken for granted, but always there being awesome. Just like moggies are in the cat world. Maybe trying to fit them to any breed is the problem. Since the only thing they all have in common is a boofhead, perhaps we should call them the Australian Boofhead. Why These Dogs Need Homes I think that a lot of the behavioural issues can be blamed on the terrible raw deal they often get. These are the dogs most likely to be surrendered to a shelter, the most likely to get parvovirus in our clinic, and generally the ones less likely to get what they need in terms of care and socialisation. Aggie And the ones most likely to be on the other side of the wire in dog rescues and shelters. This means many come away disappointed. But I suspect more people would take them if they knew what they were really like. Check with the shelter about the history and known problems with that dog. If you take that dog, a good dog training class is essential. These dogs are hard to walk if untrained, but then all dogs and owners benefit from training. Start with a checkup with your vet and follow their recommendations on where your dog would do best. Meet his team here.

Some people believe that spaying and neutering helps to avoid behavioral problems. The impact has been dramatic, with an estimated 85 percent of dogs in the U. Breeders have an important role in helping puppy buyers determine at what age to neuter or spay their dog. They may require puppy buyers to neuter or spay their dog to avoid indiscriminate breeding, thus their recommendation is key in helping owners decide when to spay or neuter their German Shepherd Dog. The study reported a significant increase in cranial cruciate ligament CCL tears, or ruptures, in male and female German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 1 year of age, and it also noted a significantly higher incidence of urinary incontinence in female German Shepherd Dogs spayed before 1 year of age. The research was based on the veterinary records of 1, intact and neutered German Shepherd Dogs in the medical database at the University of California-Davis Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. The report examined joint disorders and cancers previously associated with neutering that occurred in dogs from Jan. The analysis involved a comparison of disease incidence in intact dogs with those neutered before 6 months of age, between 6 and 11 months of age, between 12 and 23 months of age, and from 24 months through 8 years of age. Mammary cancer in females was followed through 11 years of age. Lead investigator Benjamin L. One size does not fit all when it comes to deciding whether to neuter. Hart, a clinical animal behaviorist, researches the behavioral effects of neutering or spaying in animals. An ongoing study of the health effects associated with spay and neuter surgery will provide analyses of a total of 31 breeds for which data has been compiled. When the work is completed later this year, the information will be available on an open-access website as a resource for breeders, owners, veterinarians, and researchers. We knew we needed the research to be breed-specific rather than generalizing across breeds. Spaying female Goldens through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one cancer by three to four times that of intact females. A German Shepherd Dog being campaigned at dog shows is not eligible for neutering or spaying because conformation involves judging dogs for their breeding potential. Dogs that compete in herding trials, obedience or rally, agility, tracking, and Schutzhund may be neutered or spayed, as these performance events are exempt from the breeding purpose that governs dog shows. However, owners may wish to avoid increasing the risk of a joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL, as this could interfere with performance. People who buy German Shepherd Dogs for companions may want to neuter or spay their dog to help prevent unwanted litters, to avoid bitches coming into season, and to lessen aggression and roaming tendencies in males, though Dr. Hart says evidence shows that neutering males after 1 year is as effective in controlling aggression as neutering before 6 months of age. Neutering or spaying German Shepherd Dogs training for police or military work is optional. However, it is important that these dogs be healthy and fit to do their jobs, and neutering or spaying before 6 months of age could increase the risk of a debilitating joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL. Among all German Shepherd Dogs studied, hip dysplasia, a frequent disease in the breed, is doubled in risk to 7 to 8 percent by early spaying or neutering. However, CCL occurs in less than 1 percent of intact dogs but is increased in risk to 8 to 12 percent with early spay-neuter surgeries, resulting in this disease being the main joint disorder impacted by early neutering in German Shepherd Dogs. A critical stabilizer of the stifle knee joint, the CCL functions as a rope as it stabilizes the femur thighbone to the tibia shinbone , preventing the stifle bone from shifting during activity. In intact male German Shepherd Dogs, 6. The main joint disorder reported was hip dysplasia, which results from a loose connection between the pelvis socket, or acetabulum, and the thighbone ball, or femur head, which creates laxity in the hip joint. Degenerative joint disease, or osteoarthritis, commonly accompany this disease, causing pain and disability. Male German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In dogs neutered from 6 to 11 months of age, the incidence was .Although CCL rupture occurred in less than 1 percent of intact males, in dogs neutered before 6 months of age and from 6 to 11 months of age, the rate increased significantly to .Similarly, intact female German Shepherd Dogs showed an incidence rate of 5. In contrast, those spayed before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In those spayed between 6 to 11 months of age, the rate was almost 17 percent — three times higher than in intact females. CCL, which was diagnosed in less than 1 percent of intact females, occurred in 4. Because joint disorders can be related to body weight, the researchers also looked at whether the increased weight of neutered dogs could be responsible for CCL rupture, but they did not find a connection. Using a body condition score BCS based on a scale of 1 to 9, with 5 being ideal, they compared the body condition of neutered males with CCL ruptures to neutered males without CCL ruptures and found that the median BCS for both was 5. Hart explains. This condition is caused by growth disturbances in the elbow joint due to a misalignment of growth between the two bones in the foreleg between the radius elbow and ulna wrist. Hart says. It is mostly diagnosed in neutered large-breed dogs. As expected, the condition was not reported in intact female German Shepherd Dogs, yet 7 percent of females spayed before 1 year of age were incontinent in their elderly years. Fortunately, of the cancers followed in German Shepherd Dogs through age 8, there were few reports regardless whether a dog was intact or neutered. The research team cautioned that cancer rates could increase at later ages, though they did not study this. Mammary cancer was tracked through 11 years of age because this type of cancer characteristically occurs later in life. About 4 to 5 percent of intact females and those spayed from 2 through 8 years were diagnosed with mammary cancer in contrast to no cases diagnosed in females spayed before 6 months of age. Spaying has been attributed to helping to reduce the risk of mammary cancer, though a published study found neutering provided no apparent protection against mammary cancer. Hart notes that the protective factor could be breed specific. Regardless, in German Shepherd Dogs, the incidence of mammary cancer is fairly low. A Proactive Preventive Approach Given the results of this study showing the increased incidence of CCL rupture and urinary incontinence in German Shepherd Dogs that had early spay-neuter surgeries, breeders should consider the pros and cons before deciding the best age to recommend that puppy buyers spay or neuter their dogs. The purpose of a dog also should be considered in determining what is best for a companion dog, a working police dog, or a show or sporting competitor could be different. A German Shepherd Dog that is neutered or spayed before 1 year of age and has a CCL rupture could be out of commission for months for surgery and rehabilitation. Urinary incontinence is an inconvenient disorder for owners to deal with because it requires frequent cleaning of urine from floors and bedding. It also is attributed to dogs being relinquished to shelters. The most important finding in German Shepherd Dogs is that there is no advantage of neutering or spaying before 12 months of age. Joint disorders, a concern in German shepherd dogs, might be less likely to occur if spaying or neutering procedures are delayed until the dog is at least one year old, this study suggests. But as most handlers, breeders and veterinarians are aware, joint disorders are a big concern in these animals. A new study in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science finds that neutering or spaying these dogs before 1 year of age triples the risk of one or more joint disorders — particularly for cranial cruciate ligament, or CCL, tears. In Europe, however, neutering is generally avoided by owners and trainers and not promoted by animal health authorities, Hart said. During the past decade, some studies have indicated that spaying or neutering can have several adverse health effects for certain dog breeds. For example, a study published in PLoS ONE and also led by Hart, examined the health records of over 1, golden retrievers and found a surprising fourfold increase in one or more joint disorders associated with spay or neuter before 1 year of age. In the same paper, joint disorders in Labrador retrievers were found to be increased by just twofold in dogs spayed or neutered in the first year. For this current study, researchers examined veterinary hospital records over a .The diseases were followed through 8 years of age, with the exception of mammary cancer in females, which was followed through 11 years. The dogs were classified as intact not neutered , neutered before 6 months, neutered between 6 to 11 months, or neutered between 12 to 23 months and 2 to 8 years. Joint disorders and cancers are of particular interest because neutering removes male and female sex hormones that play key roles in important body processes such as closure of bone growth plates. Seven percent of intact males were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, compared to 21 percent of males neutered prior to a year of age. In intact females, 5 percent were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, while in females neutered prior to 1 year of age this measure was significantly increased to 16 percent. Mammary cancer was diagnosed in 4 percent of intact females compared with less than 1 percent in females neutered before 1 year of age. The occurrence of the other cancers followed through 8 years of age was not higher in the neutered than in the intact dogs. Urinary incontinence, not diagnosed in intact females, was diagnosed in 7 percent of females neutered before 1 year of age. New pet owners have long been urged to spay and neuter their puppies. Researchers from the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University of California in Davis recently studied the effects of neutering in German Shepherds, and their findings may help shape new evidence-based guidelines on the best time to neuter a puppy. The American Veterinary Medical Association supports pediatric spaying and neutering of dogs and cats, a time period which is typically after the animal is eight weeks old but before they reach six months of age. In their paper published in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science, the University of California-Davis researchers outline their study on the veterinary hospital records of German Shepherd dogs. Advertisement Citing previous studies, including their own, the researchers note that neutering dogs within the first year of life is associated with a higher incidence of debilitating joint disorders such as hip dysplasia HD , cranial cruciate ligament tear or rupture CCL and elbow dysplasia ED. Looking at multiple breeds, neutered dogs are two to three times more likely than intact dogs to develop CCL. Looking at cancers such as osteosarcoma, mast cell tumors, hemangiosarcoma and lymphoma, the authors note previous studies of the Veterinary Medical Database that show that male and female neutered dogs are more likely than intact dogs to die of cancer. They also cite their own studies involving the Golden Retriever, where they found that neutering at all neuter periods through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one of the cancers by three to four times. For this study, the researchers compiled data from 1, German Shepherds. Of the males, were neutered and were intact, and of the females, were neutered and intact. They compared the occurrence of joint disorders in intact dogs and in those neutered before six months of age , from six to 11 months, at one year, and at two to eight years. For some of their analyses, they grouped all dogs neutered before 12 months and referred to them as early neutered. In their findings, the researchers noted that 6. That fell to .Hip dysplasia was the most commonly experienced joint disorder. For intact females, joint disorders occurred in 5. The authors hypothesize that neutering stems the natural gonadal hormone secretions that regulate the growth of long-bone plates, so early gonadectomy may allow the bones to grow longer than normal and thus increase the risk of joint conditions. The rates of cancers in intact versus neutered dogs showed a much less significant change. For German Shepherds, it is the timing of the neuter that is important. For this breed just waiting until the dog is well over a year of age, such as 16 to 18 months, should be sufficient to avoid increased risks of joint disorders. Related Videos. Deciding on spaying or neutering your German Shepherd is a very important part of responsible pet ownership. What is neutering? Neutering a German Shepherd involves a surgical procedure to remove its testicles, making it unable to reproduce. The scrotum will be kept intact. Health Benefits of Neutering: According to the Animal Cancer Foundation, around 6 million companion dogs are diagnosed with cancer each year in the United States alone. Apart from preventing testicular tumors and cancer, neutering your German Shepherd would also prevent prostate problems as he ages. Behavioral Benefits of Neutering For many German Shepherd owners, the decision to neuter is based mainly on behavioral changes. Unaltered adult males will regularly have the urge to mate. In fact, most male dogs will have an urge so strong that they do whatever they can to access a female in heat, the scent of which they can track from considerable distances. When they can track the scent of a female in heat, they could go to great lengths in order to escape from home. Unneutered male dogs are also more likely to adopt unwanted behavior like urine marking, mounting, and humping. These are all linked to hormonal changes, especially as they reach sexual maturity. However, there are also some disadvantages to consider before making the big decision. Lifestyle Benefits There are also lifestyle benefits to consider when deciding to neuter your German Shepherd. You need to consider whether you will need to board your dog or have them go some place where they require neutering over their lifetime. Neutering Disadvantages Reproduction The most obvious disadvantage of neutering your German Shepherd is that he will no longer be able to father a litter once the procedure is done. German Shepherd breeding is best left to the professionals. Besides, there are enough dogs in shelters that need permanent homes. Twenty-five percent of them are purebred, many of who are German Shepherds. Aggression Conventional beliefs suggest that neutering keeps German Shepherds from developing aggressive behaviors. For many decades, this popular belief has been uncontested and anecdotally supported. They were also observed to be more fearful and sensitive to handling. At the end of the day, it all comes down to genes, environment, and upbringing. Bone Development A study by researchers at the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center suggests that neutered male dogs are more likely to suffer from injury of the ACL, a ligament that connects the femur and the tibia. Male dogs that are neutered before maturity are said to have longer bones. While their tall appearance is appreciated, this is believed to be the reason for their predisposition for not only ACL injuries but also elbow and hip dysplasia. Nevertheless, whether neutered or not, German Shepherds are predisposed to hip dysplasia due to their size. A good diet and proper exercise throughout their lifetime should provide ample protection from such injuries. When to Neuter a German Shepherd Male German Shepherd males can be neutered as early as eight weeks with the common practice being around 6 months old. For most, the decision to neuter at around 6 months is because this is typically the time they reach sexual maturity. However, a study by University of California-Davis researchers showed that only 8. The researchers suggest that the best time to neuter a male German Shepherd is around months, or at least 12 months old.